245 lines
31 KiB
XML
245 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="A33E462EE1572FCB23CA2AB7BBF6C1A7" ID-CLB-Dataset="7438" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4935.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ec55ddd-306e-45a9-9925-296caf2c9bf6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559034" ID-ZooBank="29188279-3AC9-493D-9146-7A8F89F8991A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614158764677" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bogusch, Petr" docDate="2021" docId="03EF87ACE35C8021FF62FB004FEEF8AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4935.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4935 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Gasteruption laticeps" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFD6FFD4E37C8000FFF5FFD84C6EFFE3" masterDocTitle="The genus Gasteruption Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae) in the Czech Republic and Slovakia: distribution, checklist, ecology, and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698931027814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BC0D923FF5E55015B0172417999E6348">The genus Gasteruption Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae) in the Czech Republic and Slovakia: distribution, checklist, ecology, and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="178280265B20E98F6081EAA0CD90192F">Bogusch, Petr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="13522E486DCDE0F6FFA2F64B9CC760FF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EDE691C6D7F61D6BC0A845C465903D7F">
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<mods:date id="A88D349EC80A19DE1AF05407F18423F4">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DC64D7F7154A849000DC1E0C22B27266">2021-02-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C8D2D06703E2CEAB8CD66442E18D19C7">4935</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="36E843C1AEA6F20CF4FDC51429F508F8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4935.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF87ACE35C8021FF62FB004FEEF8AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559014" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559014" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87ACE35C8021FF62FB004FEEF8AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87ACE35C8021FF62FB004FEEF8AD" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C35C6531E35C8020FF62FB004E07FB11" box="[151,617,1240,1267]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35C8020FF62FB004E07FB11" blockId="32.[151,617,1240,1303]" box="[151,617,1240,1267]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D0B181D6E35C8020FF62FB004E07FB11" bold="true" box="[151,617,1240,1267]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35C8020FF62FB004E07FB11" authority="(Tournier, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Tournier" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[151,617,1240,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">
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<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35C8020FF62FB004E07FB11" bold="true" box="[151,617,1240,1267]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35C8020FF62FB004DF6FB10" bold="true" box="[151,408,1240,1267]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Gasteruption laticeps</emphasis>
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(Tournier, 1877)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6531E35C8020FF62FB244ECCFABA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35C8020FF62FB244D51FAF4" blockId="32.[151,617,1240,1303]" box="[151,319,1276,1303]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<figureCitation id="137D2A3FE35C8020FF62FB244D55FAF4" box="[151,315,1276,1303]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 121–129" captionStart-1="FIGURE 130" captionStartId-0="33.[151,264,1341,1365]" captionStartId-1="34.[151,250,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1437,181,1317]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1431,185,1064]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@33.[151,1437,181,1317]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@34.[151,1436,181,1067]" captionTargetPageId-0="33" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionText-0="FIGURES 121–129. Gasteruption laticeps (Tournier, 1877). 121—female, lateral habitus, 122—male, lateral habitus, 123—female, lateral head, 124—female, frontal head, 125—female, dorsal head, 126—female, lateral mesosoma, 127—female, dorsal mesosoma, 128—female, third leg, 129—male, third leg. Scale bars represent 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 130. Distribution map of Gasteruption laticeps in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Full circles represent distribution after 1990 and empty circles distribution until 1990." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559081" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559083" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4559081/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4559083/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 121–130</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35C8020FF62FA994ECCFABA" blockId="32.[151,674,1345,1369]" box="[151,674,1345,1369]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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For synonymy see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FEA2FA994EF0FABA" author="van Achterberg, C. & Talebi, A. A." box="[343,670,1345,1369]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 187" refId="ref35868" refString="van Achterberg, C. & Talebi, A. A. (2014) Review of Gasteruption Latreille (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae) from Iran and Tur- key, with the description of 15 new species. ZooKeys, 458, 1 - 187. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 458.8531" type="journal article" year="2014">van Achterberg & Talebi (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6531E35C8020FF62FA5F48B1F9EE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35C8020FF62FA5F48B1F9EE" blockId="32.[151,1437,1415,2018]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35C8020FF62FA5F4D7AFA42" bold="true" box="[151,276,1415,1441]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Body length of both females and males is
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<quantity id="4CBE9B5FE35C8020FD09FA5F4F04FA41" box="[764,874,1415,1442]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="8.0">8–13 mm</quantity>
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, ovipositor length varies between
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<quantity id="4CBE9B5FE35C8020FB1BFA5F4933FA41" box="[1262,1373,1415,1442]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 mm</quantity>
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. Ovipositor sheath is 3.5–5.4× long as third tibia, with whitish apex 1.1–1.4× as long as third basitarsus. Head quadratic with a matte and very finely sculptured vertex, the occipital carina narrow with a small pit-like depression in the middle (this depression can be very rarely obsolescent). Antesternal carina sharp, well-developed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6531E35C8020FF32F9CF4840F802" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35C8020FF32F9CF4DA2F8CE" blockId="32.[151,1437,1415,2018]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35C8020FF32F9CF4D0DF9D2" bold="true" box="[199,355,1559,1585]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution:</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="137D2A3FE35C8020FE84F9CF4DBDF9D2" box="[369,467,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 130" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,185,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-29@34.[151,1436,181,1067]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 130. Distribution map of Gasteruption laticeps in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Full circles represent distribution after 1990 and empty circles distribution until 1990." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559083/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
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): West-Palaearctic species occurring in south and central Europe, recorded from the following countries:
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FEA8F9E34DDCF9B6" box="[349,434,1595,1621]" name="Austria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Austria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FE48F9E34E4EF9B6" box="[445,544,1595,1621]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FDDFF9E34E11F9B6" box="[554,639,1595,1621]" name="Croatia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Croatia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FD7CF9E34F53F9B6" box="[649,829,1595,1621]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FCB3F9E34FC1F9B6" box="[838,943,1595,1621]" name="Germany" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Germany</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FC4FF9E34867F9B6" box="[954,1033,1595,1621]" name="Greece" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Greece</collectingCountry>
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+
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<collectingRegion id="4982F858E35C8020FBD1F9E3480DF9B6" box="[1060,1123,1595,1621]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Crete</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FB9BF9E448BFF9B5" box="[1134,1233,1596,1622]" name="Hungary" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FB2EF9E34961F9B6" box="[1243,1295,1595,1621]" name="Italy" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, Macedonia,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FF62F9874C86F99A" box="[151,232,1631,1657]" name="Poland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Poland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FF07F9874D3AF99A" box="[242,340,1631,1657]" name="Portugal" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FEAAF9874DA9F99A" box="[351,455,1631,1657]" name="Romania" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Romania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FE24F9874E70F99A" box="[465,542,1631,1657]" name="Russia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Russia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FDDCF9874E1DF99A" box="[553,627,1631,1657]" name="Serbia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Serbia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FD8BF9874E8DF99A" box="[638,739,1631,1657]" name="Slovakia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FD18F9874F5EF99A" box="[749,816,1631,1657]" name="Spain" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FCCFF9874FADF99A" box="[826,963,1631,1657]" name="Switzerland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FC38F9874870F99A" box="[973,1054,1631,1657]" name="Turkey" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FBDDF98748ECF99A" box="[1064,1154,1631,1657]" name="Ukraine" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
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and the
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<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FB15F98749F2F99A" box="[1248,1436,1631,1657]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FF6BF95B4D55F97E" author="Ferriere, C." box="[158,315,1667,1693]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="232 - 248" refId="ref33635" refString="Ferriere, C. (1946) Les Gasteruption de la Suisse (Hym. Evaniidae). Mitteillungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft Bern, 20, 232 - 248." type="journal article" year="1946">Ferrière 1946</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FEB2F95D4DB8F97D" author="Sedivy, J." box="[327,470,1667,1696]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="34 - 43" refId="ref35582" refString="Sedivy, J. (1958) Die tschechischen Arten der Gasteruptioniden. Acta Societatis Entomologicae Cechosloveniae, 55, 34 - 43." type="journal article" year="1958">Šedivý 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FE17F95B4E31F97E" author="Madl, M." box="[482,607,1667,1693]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="403 - 410" refId="ref34364" refString="Madl, M. (1988) Uber Gasteruptiidae von Kreta (Hymenoptera, Evanioidea). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 20, 403 - 410." type="journal article" year="1988">Madl 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FD9EF95B4EC8F97E" author="Madl, M." box="[619,678,1667,1693]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="159 - 163" refId="ref34391" refString="Madl, M. (1989) Uber Gasteruptiidae aus Tirol und Vorarlberg (Hymenoptera, Evanioidea). Berichte des naturwissenschaftlichmedizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 76, 159 - 163." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FD44F95B4876F97E" author="Pagliano, G. & Scaramozzino, P. L." box="[689,1048,1667,1693]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="5 - 38" refId="ref34866" refString="Pagliano, G. & Scaramozzino, P. L. (2000) Gasteruptiidae italiani (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea). Bollettino del Museo di Zoologia dell'Universita di Torino, 17, 5 - 38." type="journal article" year="2000">Pagliano & Scaramozzino 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FBD6F95B488AF97E" author="Saure, C." box="[1059,1252,1667,1693]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="16 - 17" refId="ref35355" refString="Saure, C. (2000) Gasteruption laticeps (Tournier, 1877): Eine fur Deutschland neue Schmalbauchwespe (Evanioidea, Gasteruptiidae). Bembix, 13, 16 - 17." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
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Saure
|
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<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35C8020FB9CF95C48CCF97E" box="[1129,1186,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FB1AF95B4D7AF922" author="Broad, G. & Livermore, L." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1116" refId="ref33308" refString="Broad, G. & Livermore, L. (2014) Checklist of British and Irish Evanioidea (Hymenoptera). Biodiversity Data Journal, 2 (2), e 1116. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 2. e 1116" type="journal article" year="2014">Broad & Livermore 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FEEAF97F4E2EF922" author="Strumia, F. & Pagliano, G." box="[287,576,1703,1729]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="59 - 64" refId="ref35655" refString="Strumia, F. & Pagliano, G. (2014) Imenotteri Gasteruptiidae della Provincia di Pisa e dell'isola di Montecristo (Livorno, Toscana). Atti della Societa toscana di scienze naturali, Memorie, Serie B, 120, 59 - 64." type="journal article" year="2014">Strumia & Pagliano 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FDBEF9714F66F922" author="Zikic, V. & van Achterberg, C. & Stankovic, S. S. & Dubaic, J. B. & Cetkovic, A." box="[587,776,1703,1732]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="573 - 586" refId="ref36363" refString="Zikic, V., van Achterberg, C., Stankovic, S. S., Dubaic, J. B. & Cetkovic, A. (2014) Review of the Gasteruptiidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) from the territory of the former Yugoslavia, with three newly reported species. Zootaxa, 3793 (5), 573 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3793.5.5" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Žikić
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<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35C8020FD78F9704EABF922" box="[653,709,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
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2014
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FCE6F970486EF922" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[787,1024,1703,1730]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="5 - 8" refId="ref35818" refString="van Achterberg, C. (2019) New synonyms and records of the parasitoid family Gasteruptiidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) for the fauna of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society. St Petersburg, 90, 5 - 8. [in Russian and English]" type="journal article" year="2019">van Achterberg 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FBF9F97F496CF922" author="Madl, M. & Mitroiu, M. D." box="[1036,1282,1703,1729]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="2" refId="ref34451" refString="Madl, M. & Mitroiu, M. D. (2019) Fauna Europaea: Gasteruptiidae. In: Mitroiu, M. D. (Ed.), Fauna Europaea: Hymenoptera Apocrita excl. Ichneumonoidea. Fauna Europaea. Version 2.6. 2. Available from: http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed 27 April 2020)" type="book chapter" year="2019">Madl & Mitroiu 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FAF8F97149F6F922" author="Ozbek, H." box="[1293,1432,1703,1732]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="35 - 53" refId="ref34821" refString="Ozbek, H. (2020) Distribution of the genus Gasteruption Latreille (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Gasteruptiidae) in Turkey. Acta agriculturae Serbica, 25, 35 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 3862658" type="journal article" year="2020">Özbek 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FF62F9134D30F906" author="Wisniowski, B." box="[151,350,1739,1765]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref36282" refString="Wisniowski, B. (2020) Four species of the genus Gasteruption Latreille new to Poland, with updated checklist of Polish species (Hymenoptera, Evanioidea: Gasteruptiidae). Acta entomologica silesiana, 28, 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 3831884" type="journal article" year="2020">Wiśniowski 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and personal records). Recorded also in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FCDAF9144F32F905" box="[815,860,1740,1766]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FC66F9134F8DF906" box="[915,995,1739,1765]" name="Turkey" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Middle East as well as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FAC2F91449F2F905" box="[1335,1436,1740,1766]" name="Morocco" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
in North Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FEA5F9374ECAF8EA" author="van Achterberg, C. & Talebi, A. A." box="[336,676,1775,1801]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 187" refId="ref35868" refString="van Achterberg, C. & Talebi, A. A. (2014) Review of Gasteruption Latreille (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae) from Iran and Tur- key, with the description of 15 new species. ZooKeys, 458, 1 - 187. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 458.8531" type="journal article" year="2014">van Achterberg & Talebi 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and personal records). It is not numerous in any country and is suggested to be a rarer species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35C8020FF32F8E14840F802" blockId="32.[151,1437,1415,2018]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FF32F8E14D0FF8B1" author="Sedivy, J." box="[199,353,1847,1876]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="34 - 43" refId="ref35582" refString="Sedivy, J. (1958) Die tschechischen Arten der Gasteruptioniden. Acta Societatis Entomologicae Cechosloveniae, 55, 34 - 43." type="journal article" year="1958">Šedivý (1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35C8020FE98F8EF4DC8F8B2" author="Sedivy, J." box="[365,422,1847,1873]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="133 - 134" refId="ref35606" refString="Sedivy, J. (1989) Evanioidea. In: Sedivy, J. (Ed.), Enumeratio insectorum Bohemoslovakiae. Check list of Czechoslovak insects III (Hymenoptera). Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 19, pp. 133 - 134." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) recorded this species both from the Czech Republic (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4982F858E35C8020FBF9F8EF4800F8B1" box="[1036,1134,1847,1874]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jihomoravsky" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Moravia</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and from Slovakia. It is a rare species, recorded both from the Czech Republic and Slovakia, but the number of records is low. In
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4982F858E35C8020FAEFF88349ECF896" box="[1306,1410,1883,1909]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jihocesky" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bohemia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, it was recorded only in four localities, two old and two recent. In
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4982F858E35C8020FCBBF8A74FDEF87A" box="[846,944,1919,1945]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jihomoravsky" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Moravia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the number of localities was nine until 1990 and 12 after 1990. In Slovakia, the total number of localities is 25, and only nine are recent records. The species is distributed mostly in warmer parts of both countries. A new
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35C8020FCCCF81F4840F802" bold="true" box="[825,1070,1991,2017]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
species for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35C8020FC48F81F4847F802" box="[957,1065,1991,2017]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF396632E35D8021FF62FAE54F9DFA7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559081/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,264,1341,1365]" targetBox="[151,1437,181,1317]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35D8021FF62FAE54F9DFA7E" blockId="33.[151,1436,1341,1437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FF62FAE54D03FAB6" bold="true" box="[151,365,1341,1365]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURES 121–129.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FE87FAE64E97FAB6" authority="(Tournier, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Tournier" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[370,761,1341,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FE87FAE64E22FAB6" box="[370,588,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Gasteruption laticeps</emphasis>
|
||
(Tournier, 1877)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 121—female, lateral habitus, 122—male, lateral habitus, 123—female, lateral head, 124—female, frontal head, 125—female, dorsal head, 126—female, lateral mesosoma, 127—female, dorsal mesosoma, 128—female, third leg, 129—male, third leg. Scale bars represent 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35C6531E35D8021FF32FA134FEEF8AD" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35D8021FF32FA134F13F996" blockId="33.[151,1437,1483,1870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FF32FA134D45FA06" bold="true" box="[199,299,1483,1509]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Biology:</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded from May to September. There are only few literature records on the hosts of this species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35D8021FF62FA374D39F9E9" author="Malyshev, S. I." box="[151,343,1519,1546]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="267 - 271" refId="ref34541" refString="Malyshev, S. I. (1964) A comparative study of the life and development of primitive gasteruptiids (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae). Entomological Review, 43, 267 - 271." type="journal article" year="1964">Malyshev (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported unidentified species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FCCDFA37484EF9E9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" box="[824,1056,1519,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FCCDFA374FFAF9EA" box="[824,916,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hylaeus</emphasis>
|
||
(Colletidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B4BE35D8021FBA3FA374934F9E9" author="Gyorfi, J. & Bajari, E. N." box="[1110,1370,1519,1546]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="41 - 51" refId="ref33810" refString="Gyorfi, J. & Bajari, E. N. (1962) 9. csalad: Gasteruptionidae-Dardahordozo furkeszek. 15. Furkeszdarazs- Alkatuak 12. Ichneu- monoidea 12. Hymenoptera 11 (1). Fauna Hungariae, 61, 41 - 51. [in Hungarian]" type="journal article" year="1962">Gyorfi & Bajari (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FA94FA284C9DF9CE" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Pemphredon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FA94FA284C9DF9CE" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pemphredon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FEDEF9CB4DD2F9CD" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[299,444,1555,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crabronidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which is probably an unlikely record. In our experience, this species was often reared from oak galls of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FE92F9EF4F7AF9B1" authority="(Hartig)" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[359,788,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollari">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FE92F9EF4E4FF9B2" box="[359,545,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Andricus kollari</emphasis>
|
||
(Hartig) (Cynipidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the nests of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FC1FF9EF492DF9B1" authority="(Schenck)" baseAuthorityName="Schenck" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1002,1347,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FC1FF9EF48A6F9B2" box="[1002,1224,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hylaeus angustatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Schenck)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(P. Bogusch, unpublished). Recorded on flowers of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FCF8F9834F17F996" baseAuthorityName="Wall" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[781,889,1627,1653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936BAE35D8021FF32F9A74FEEF8AD" blockId="33.[151,1437,1483,1870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FF32F9A74D1FF97A" bold="true" box="[199,369,1663,1689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Conservation:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FE82F9584D81F97A" baseAuthorityName="Tournier" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[375,495,1663,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FE82F9584D81F97A" box="[375,495,1663,1690]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">G. laticeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a rare species occurring in forest-steppe habitats of the warmer parts of both countries. The number of records in the past and present is similar, recently it was rarely recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35D8021FB3BF97B495EF95E" box="[1230,1328,1699,1725]" name="Slovakia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
but more often in the south of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35D8021FE5EF91F4E0FF902" box="[427,609,1735,1761]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Most recent records in both countries come from our survey on bees and wasps of oak galls of cynipid wasps genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D39E35D8021FD82F9334EB2F8E6" authorityName="Hartig" authorityYear="1840" box="[631,732,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EAA8E35D8021FD82F9334EB2F8E6" box="[631,732,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Andricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and only several records, especially from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351762AE35D8021FB11F93349F6F8E6" box="[1252,1432,1771,1797]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
, represent specimens collected in the field. Although this species is not numerous, there is no significant loss of occurrence records and I suggest it to be LC—least concern (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C40301E35D8021FCDCF8EB4F1DF8AD" box="[809,883,1843,1870]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="58.[144,232,570,596]" captionText="TABLE 2. Red List of Gasteruption of the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Numbers of localities in the past (until 1990) and present (from 1991) of each species are presented for every region (Czech Republic, Bohemia, Moravia, and Slovakia) as well as the change of the number of localities in %. A lower number of localities in the present compared with the past is marked by a red colour, a higher number of localities in the present compared with the past is marked by green colour, and the same number of localities in the present compared with the past is marked by yellow colour. Red List Categories for both countries are provided: RE—regionally extinct, CR—critically endangered, EN—endangered, VU—vulnerable, NT—near threatened, LC—least concern." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |