154 lines
16 KiB
XML
154 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="44BE6D60FB8C3F711E6B5414B13AE95A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.169102" ID-GBIF-Dataset="396d3884-e803-46f0-912e-ff19a5114651" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="169102" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461022348442" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Viraktamath, C. A. & Mohan, G. S." docDate="2004" docId="03EF878DFFC2ED095201D45AA675508C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00578.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 578" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Scaphoideus insignis Distant" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFD6FFF5FFDAED115309D546A70B550F" masterDocTitle="A revision of the deltocephaline leafhopper genus Scaphoideus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from the Indian subcontinent" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698570516419" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9FCD463B29C03F6683EE2318557A576F">A revision of the deltocephaline leafhopper genus Scaphoideus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from the Indian subcontinent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AAB65FBE9BE3BA8ABB2309B687012B3D">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6D79D079FAC973A72AEFB91F72E37A0C">Mohan, G. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B2646D15FF085C90B6759298BF969714">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E1330AD0B8743198F3FF47AD2E0A4B6C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3CDBAB4B3DD3E7FF01D099B2D9FA6691">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2122DE200A75F2495D76B149374BCB56">578</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="ED7961A92E25340F687E6638B9F60801" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.169102</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF878DFFC2ED095201D45AA675508C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6272845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119605444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6272845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF878DFFC2ED095201D45AA675508C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF878DFFC2ED095201D45AA675508C" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="C35C6510FFC2ED095201D45AA6985456" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095201D45AA576543A" blockId="24.[264,637,283,345]" box="[264,637,283,310]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D0B181F7FFC2ED095201D45AA576543A" bold="true" box="[264,637,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D18FFC2ED095201D45AA576543A" ID-CoL="8RN8B" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[264,637,283,310]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095201D45AA576543A" bold="true" box="[264,637,283,310]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095201D45AA50D5439" bold="true" box="[264,518,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scaphoideus insignis</emphasis>
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(Distant)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095201D479A6985456" blockId="24.[264,637,283,345]" box="[264,403,319,345]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="137D2A1EFFC2ED095201D479A6845456" box="[264,399,319,345]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 96" captionStartId="23.[264,370,1683,1704]" captionTargetBox="[307,1277,313,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[302,1284,301,1675]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 96. Species of Scaphoideus. 81 – 87. S. inequalis sp. nov. 81. Male pygophore; 82. Subgenital plate; 83. Style; 84. Apophysis of style; 85. Connective and paraphyses; 86. Aedeagus, lateral view; 87. Same, caudoventral view. 88 – 96. S. insignis (Distant) 88. Head and thorax; 89. Face; 90. Subgenital plate; 91. Style; 92. Apophysis of style; 93. Connective and paraphyses 94. Same, lateral view; 95. Aedeagus and dorsal connective, lateral view; 96. Same. caudoventral view. Scale line indicates 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169108/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 88–96</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6510FFC2ED095201D4D7A6F35734" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095201D4D7A42154C7" blockId="24.[264,1130,398,457]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5611B5FFC2ED095201D4D7A42154C7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D18FFC2ED095201D4D7A56D54A8" ID-CoL="2a68cd39-97dc-4609-81c1-707cac08f2a9" authority="Distant, 1918: 68" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1918" box="[264,614,400,424]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hussa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095201D4D7A6AF54A7" box="[264,420,401,424]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hussa insignis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE7108AFFC2ED0952A2D4D6A56D54A8" author="Distant" box="[427,614,400,423]" page="68" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B6AFFC2ED0952A2D4D6A53454A8" author="Distant" box="[427,575,400,423]" pageId="24" pageNumber="48" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota Volume VII, Homoptera and Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds) The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 68
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54FD8839FFC2ED095179D4D6A5E354A8" box="[624,744,400,423]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
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Ψ,
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<collectingCountry id="F351760BFFC2ED095019D4D6A45754A8" box="[784,860,400,423]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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[BMNH, not examined].
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D18FFC2ED095201D4F4A55954C7" ID-CoL="8RN8B" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[264,594,433,457]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095201D4F4A6E354C6" box="[264,488,434,457]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scaphoideus insignis</emphasis>
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(Distant)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE7108AFFC2ED095155D4F7A42D54C7" author="Barnett" box="[604,806,433,456]" page="494" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B6AFFC2ED095155D4F7A5FB54C7" author="Barnett" box="[604,752,433,456]" pageId="24" pageNumber="47" refString="Barnett, D. E. (1977) A revision of Nearctic species of the genus Scaphoideus (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 102, 485 - 593." type="journal article" year="1977">Barnett, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 494
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095201D4BFA6F35734" blockId="24.[264,1325,505,1411]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Coloration as described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B6AFFC2ED095144D4BFA5F7571C" author="Distant" box="[589,764,505,531]" pageId="24" pageNumber="48" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota Volume VII, Homoptera and Appendix. Heteroptera: Addenda. In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (Eds) The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 1 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant (1918)</bibRefCitation>
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. Head narrower than pronotum. Vertex as long as interocular width.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6510FFC2ED095231D70FA5835164" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095231D70FA34256FC" blockId="24.[264,1325,505,1411]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095231D70FA6E8576D" box="[312,483,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: Pygophore longer than high, caudal area slightly angled with two tufts of long setae. Subgenital plate triangular, apically narrowed with an acute apex; oblique row of four stout setae in basal half. Style broad at base with welldeveloped preapical lobe, apophysis long, slender, slightly more than half as long as total length, with short ventral tooth and ventral margin with pustules. Connective with arms approximating, short, fused with paraphyses, with strong basal apodeme, paraphyses fused in basal 0.66, slightly divergent in apical half and pointed apically. Aedeagus Vshaped, as long as dorsal apodeme, strongly laterally compressed, with two subapical toothlike processes on ventral margin and short triangular apical process on dorsal margin, gonopore subapical on ventral margin. Two welldeveloped sclerites arising from tenth segment with curved, acutely pointed, dark pigmented distal process in contact with dorsal apodeme.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095231D147A3F65114" blockId="24.[264,1325,505,1411]" box="[312,1277,1025,1051]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095231D147A6F45115" box="[312,511,1025,1050]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F351760BFFC2ED095107D147A5425114" box="[526,585,1025,1051]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hind</collectingCountry>
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margin of seventh sternum with a median Vshaped notch.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095231D16FA5835164" blockId="24.[264,1325,505,1411]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095231D16FA6E9514D" box="[312,482,1065,1090]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Measurements</emphasis>
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: Male
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<quantity id="4CBE9B7EFFC2ED09513ED16FA5AA514C" box="[567,673,1065,1091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.40 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CBE9B7EFFC2ED095010D16FA488514C" box="[793,899,1065,1091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.38">1.38 mm</quantity>
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wide across eyes. Female
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<quantity id="4CBE9B7EFFC2ED0957CAD16FA226514C" box="[1219,1325,1065,1091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.60 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CBE9B7EFFC2ED095242D117A6BF5164" box="[331,436,1105,1131]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.45">1.45 mm</quantity>
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wide across eyes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6510FFC2ED095231D13FA51C51EC" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095231D13FA51C51EC" blockId="24.[264,1325,505,1411]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095231D13FA513519D" box="[312,536,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F351760BFFC2ED095120D13FA58A519C" box="[553,641,1145,1171]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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: Tamil Nadu: 1ɗ, Shambaganur,
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<date id="FFF8105BFFC2ED095719D13FA38C519C" box="[1040,1159,1145,1171]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1975-10-30">30.x.1975</date>
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, C. A. Viraktamath (
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<collectionCode id="ED57AE5EFFC2ED095265D1E7A6A751B4" box="[364,428,1185,1211]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/cool/swmz-m648" name="Unidad Académica Sisal, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">UAS</collectionCode>
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); 1ɗ, 1Ψ, Cinchona, Anamalai Hills (
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<quantity id="4CBE9B7EFFC2ED095075D1E7A4DD51B4" box="[892,982,1185,1211]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="ft" value="3500.0">3500 ft</quantity>
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or
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<quantity id="4CBE9B7EFFC2ED09570CD1E7A36E51B4" box="[1029,1125,1185,1211]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.062" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1062.0">1062 m</quantity>
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), iv/
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<date id="FFF8105BFFC2ED0957A9D1E7A3E551B4" box="[1184,1262,1185,1211]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1957-05">v.1957</date>
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, P.S. Nathan Coll. (
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<collectionCode id="ED57AE5EFFC2ED0952A4D18FA50151EC" box="[429,522,1225,1251]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">IRSNB</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6510FFC2ED095231D1B7A675508C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF9369BFFC2ED095231D1B7A675508C" blockId="24.[264,1325,505,1411]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095231D1B7A6955005" box="[312,414,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D18FFC2ED0952A6D1B7A5225005" box="[431,553,1265,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED0952A6D1B7A5225005" box="[431,553,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. insignis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the largest species of the genus occurring in the subcontinent. Its paraphyses are fused for most of their length, a character shared with
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D18FFC2ED095754D05FA3D2503D" box="[1117,1241,1305,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095754D05FA3D2503D" box="[1117,1241,1305,1330]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. hirsutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D18FFC2ED095241D007A6CA5055" box="[328,449,1345,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B932EA89FFC2ED095241D007A6CA5055" box="[328,449,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. insignis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has entirely different male genitalia, and its male plates have shorter hairlike setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |