84 lines
7.9 KiB
XML
84 lines
7.9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.101.1182" ID-GBIF-Dataset="27b97ed3-f3cd-4468-af5e-0c3701b28f46" ID-PMC="PMC3118703" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-101-51" ID-PubMed="21747670" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-101-51" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 101" ModsDocTitle="Alocanthedon, a new subgenus of Chalicodoma from Southeast Asia (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae)" checkinTime="1451250346471" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Engel, Michael S. & Gonzalez, Victor H." docDate="2011" docId="E3E05E4DC507C6F91276C52A7D78DDF1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 101: 51-80" docOrigin="ZooKeys 101" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.101.1182" docTitle="Chalicodoma ((Alocanthedon)) aterrimum" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFE06A70FFD9FFB6D71F3A05AE130042" masterDocTitle="Alocanthedon, a new subgenus of Chalicodoma from Southeast Asia (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1668149769182" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Alocanthedon, a new subgenus of Chalicodoma from Southeast Asia (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gonzalez, Victor H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>101</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>51</mods:start>
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<mods:end>80</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.101.1182</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.101.1182</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-101-51</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152029508" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3E05E4DC507C6F91276C52A7D78DDF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3E05E4DC507C6F91276C52A7D78DDF1" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Chalicodoma_(Alocanthedon)_aterrimum" authority="Smith" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma ((Alocanthedon)) aterrimum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimum" subGenus="(Alocanthedon)">Chalicodoma (Alocanthedon) aterrimum (Smith)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 3543
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile aterrima" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrima">Megachile aterrima</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society" pageId="20" pageNumber="71" pagination="49 - 66" title="Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace in the islands of Ceram, Celebes, Ternate, and Gilolo." volume="6" year="1862">Smith 1862</bibRefCitation>
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: 60.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma aterrimum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimum">Chalicodoma aterrimum</taxonomicName>
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(Smith);
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<bibRefCitation author="Baker, DB" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University, Oxford" pageId="20" pageNumber="71" title="The type material of the nominal species of exotic bees described by Frederick Smith." year="1993">Baker 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 223.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="additional material">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Additional material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Indonesia (Sulawesi): 1♂, 1♀, Central Sulawesi, Palolo nr. Palu, vii.1995 [July 1995] (SEMC); 1♂, Central Sulawesi, Sintuwu, SE of Palu, 1.xii.2000 [1 December 2000], I. Steffan-Dewenter (SEMC).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Diagnosisn.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
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Both sexes of this species are easily recognized by the largely hyaline forewings with fuscous apex and dark brown to black venation (Figs. 35, 41). The male resembles that of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma apoicola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apoicola">Chalicodoma apoicola</taxonomicName>
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in the presence of a dense cluster of setae forming a spot in the medial cell of the forewing (Fig. 39), the outer surface of the protibia distinctly depressed distally (as seen in profile view), and the distinct median emargination of the preapical carina of tergum VI (Fig. 40). It can be separated by the smaller body size (17-19 mm vs. 24.6 mm), the disc of clypeus largely exposed, not covered by dense, appressed setae (Fig. 36), and the shape of protarsi and setation (compare Figs. 14 and 38). As in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma memecylonae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="memecylonae">Chalicodoma memecylonae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma atratiforme" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratiforme">Chalicodoma atratiforme</taxonomicName>
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, the clypeal margin of the female is relatively straight, without a medioapical tubercle. In addition to the forewing color (yellow with grayish hyaline apex in those species), the female of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma aterrimum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimum">Chalicodoma aterrimum</taxonomicName>
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differs from those species by the sparser and larger punctures on the basal two terga contrasting with the smaller, denser punctures of the remaining segments. In
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma memecylonae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="memecylonae">Chalicodoma memecylonae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma atratiforme" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratiforme">Chalicodoma atratiforme</taxonomicName>
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the punctures are small and tightly packed on all terga.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |