152 lines
16 KiB
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152 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="A2C9C23A209F43EAE941A18A490FCA94" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4098.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="13fb3418-fb61-410f-9ce2-93099f5344d7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="255654" ID-ZooBank="D446E3D3-5B5B-431A-80E6-1318638DFA27" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459932014496" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boissin, Emilie, Hoareau, Thierry B., Paulay, Gustav & Bruggemann, J. Henrich" docDate="2016" docId="DB2CDC0CFFE6FFC3FF65FEAE52CCFC28" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4098.2.4.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4098 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrophiothrix longipeda Lamarck 1816" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="2715A474FFE1FFC4FFF2FFE25355FFC3" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water reef ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) of Réunion (Mascarene Islands), with biogeographic considerations" masterLastPageNumber="297" masterPageNumber="273" pageNumber="280" updateTime="1698229929859" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="4606C2D50AEA0C1D566C82CDD0D394F3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="784A0AEA0982FE27A9E0436654E41E90">
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<mods:title id="70B61FFE82D6841EACE9E0DCC4DA02C1">Shallow-water reef ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) of Réunion (Mascarene Islands), with biogeographic considerations</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3BA188A53379D0264C1E53332D2DF7BD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="80950B2400C3E7B78705E5350C319CA2">Boissin, Emilie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="86F5B095202AD9695761E75D5FFC0A94" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="025BE0459C91114CD97C073E4C8D1D8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D82C852DB619DE72C1A3117395BF6630">Hoareau, Thierry B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D7784E3411E236264FED5949B72E518A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B8F4F54DFFB0F82651C44E0BAA6C568">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C6F9A9C304BDA094D856CB5033042FB7">Paulay, Gustav</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6352882DBB420CBDF41A1B11F944DC0A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="67289AF2D4500D8B452EB5D219DEADC5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6E137EB016FA245EE5EC2CC25717DE30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A789394F27D0C53F15FB7F6B1D112703">Bruggemann, J. Henrich</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FA427CC50B077BD8396EF9DAF2DA06FA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="095D46C2E214C19242311A3FDF91E6A6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D0B017E97DB31BD36F5E0309F8F3723E">
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<mods:date id="989261EF42EADB7ED7B5A45FED9E50AD">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="52A8B2835B9FC8E11B9EA4B85842C032" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CFBA3671A958A0CF93D8E21190D34E39">4098</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DFD05A438C35D91946FFEA72583CDF37" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="ABB8D4447CD2D0920012EF717E97A71C">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C58C8DDFCEE17578688531E3D6D3A39D">273</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5AB29149B798A78B3FC77189315E784C">297</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="C6577124213DBC7D197AE93C704F0C83">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="90F3813CCD01945C81761B5442683D2E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4098.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2637149224D703754100956739467D40" type="GBIF-Dataset">13fb3418-fb61-410f-9ce2-93099f5344d7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8640051B1A98EDBF9434F9942440162" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92F351B696DBE077A18B5995212BD93E" type="Zenodo-Dep">255654</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="68C0D54527F5165CA13CC68A26497230" type="ZooBank">D446E3D3-5B5B-431A-80E6-1318638DFA27</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DB2CDC0CFFE6FFC3FF65FEAE52CCFC28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6067280" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119374930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6067280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB2CDC0CFFE6FFC3FF65FEAE52CCFC28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB2CDC0CFFE6FFC3FF65FEAE52CCFC28" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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<subSubSection id="1B9F3E91FFE6FFC3FF65FEAE52A2FE44" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="533A6D1AFFE6FFC3FF65FEAE51EDFEA5" blockId="7.[151,696,332,391]" box="[151,696,332,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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<heading id="0872DA76FFE6FFC3FF65FEAE51EDFEA5" bold="true" box="[151,696,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="94851699FFE6FFC3FF65FEAE51EDFEA5" authority="Lamarck, 1816" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,696,332,358]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Macrophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="276" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longipeda">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FF65FEAE51EDFEA5" bold="true" box="[151,696,332,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FF65FEAE5280FEA5" bold="true" box="[151,469,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Macrophiothrix longipeda</emphasis>
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(LAMARCK, 1816)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="533A6D1AFFE6FFC3FF65FE8C52A2FE44" blockId="7.[151,696,332,391]" box="[151,503,366,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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(UF-6441,
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<figureCitation id="CBBE719FFFE6FFC3FEE1FE8C5203FE44" box="[275,342,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1314,1336]" captionTargetBox="[177,1419,429,1283]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1293]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pictures of species encountered in Réunion Island waters. Pictures were taken of freshly collected specimens except when indicated. Photo credit: BIOTAS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255656/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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Fig.
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<date id="273B4BDAFFE6FFC3FEB4FE8C5203FE44" box="[326,342,366,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">2</date>
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</figureCitation>
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i,
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<accessionNumber id="4CD6F0F9FFE6FFC3FE98FE8D52A5FE44" box="[362,496,366,391]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU480574" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">GU 480574</accessionNumber>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1B9F3E91FFE6FFC3FF65FE54575FFE0D" box="[151,1034,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="533A6D1AFFE6FFC3FF65FE54575FFE0D" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,1003]" box="[151,1034,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FF65FE545253FE0C" bold="true" box="[151,262,438,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Material.</emphasis>
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5 spms, St. 1; 1 spm, St. 2; 4 spms, St. 3; 5 spms, St. 5; 2 spms, St. 7
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1B9F3E91FFE6FFC3FF35FE3852E0FCBC" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="533A6D1AFFE6FFC3FF35FE3852E0FCBC" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FF35FE38526EFE30" bold="true" box="[199,315,474,499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Remarks.</emphasis>
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A large ophiuroid with a yellow overall colouration and conspicuous black dots on the dorsal side of the disc and dorsal arm plates. The dorsal side of the disc bears short multifid granules (2-
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<date id="273B4BDAFFE6FFC3FB8DFE1D57D8FDD4" box="[1151,1165,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">3</date>
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x as high as wide) some of them blunt; the radial shields are covered with rugose granules. Arm plates are trapeziform and 2-
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<date id="273B4BDAFFE6FFC3FAE8FDC15672FDF8" box="[1306,1319,547,571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">3</date>
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x broader than long. Seven arm spines are present on each side per segment. No spinelets are present on oral shields.
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<bibRefCitation id="371410EBFFE6FFC3FAB0FDA553B4FD40" author="Hoggett" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" refString="Hoggett, A. K. (2006) A new species of Macrophiothrix (Ophiuroidea: Ophiotrichidae) common in northern Australia. Zootaxa, 1326, 17 - 24." type="journal article" year="2006">Hoggett (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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described a new species,
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<taxonomicName id="94851699FFE6FFC3FDF9FD8951DBFD41" box="[523,654,619,642]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Macrophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="caenosa">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FDF9FD8951DBFD41" box="[523,654,619,642]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">M. caenosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="94851699FFE6FFC3FCBEFD8950B6FD40" box="[844,995,619,643]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Macrophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longipeda">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FCBEFD8950B6FD40" box="[844,995,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">M. longipeda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from which it can be distinguished by Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM) of the dental plates. Dental plates of
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<taxonomicName id="94851699FFE6FFC3FC0EFD6D57C4FD65" box="[1020,1169,654,678]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Macrophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longipeda">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FC0EFD6D57C4FD65" box="[1020,1169,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">M. longipeda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are shorter and broader and without an obvious central constriction. We did not perform SEM analyses; however, our barcoding survey confirmed that our specimens belong to
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<taxonomicName id="94851699FFE6FFC3FD8EFD355042FD2D" box="[636,791,726,750]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Macrophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longipeda">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FD8EFD355042FD2D" box="[636,791,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">M. longipeda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and not
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<taxonomicName id="94851699FFE6FFC3FC78FD35560EFD2C" authority="Hoareau & Boissin 2010" authorityName="Hoareau & Boissin" authorityYear="2010" box="[906,1371,726,751]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Macrophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="caenosa">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FC78FD355744FD2D" box="[906,1041,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">M. caenosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="371410EBFFE6FFC3FBD4FD355606FD2C" author="Hoareau" box="[1062,1363,726,751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" refString="Hoareau, T. B. & Boissin, E. (2010) Design of phylum-specific hybrid primers for DNA barcoding: addressing the need for efficient COI amplification in the Echinodermata. Molecular Ecology Resource s, 10, 960 - 967. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 0998.2010.02848. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Hoareau & Boissin 2010</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. COI sequence data indicates that SWIO populations are deeply divergent from populations in W
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<collectingCountry id="2B922D8AFFE6FFC3FB26FD18566EFCD0" box="[1236,1339,762,787]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and the Pacific (Boissin
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FEA5FCFD52C7FCF5" box="[343,402,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">et al.</emphasis>
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in revision). While additional research is required to define species in this complex, the specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="2B922D8AFFE6FFC3FEA8FCA052ECFC98" box="[346,441,834,859]" name="Réunion" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Réunion</collectingCountry>
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are likely to be the nominal form, as the species was described from neighbouring
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<collectingCountry id="2B922D8AFFE6FFC3FF65FC84525DFCBC" box="[151,264,870,895]" name="Mauritius" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
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. Abundance: 2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1B9F3E91FFE6FFC3FF35FC6852CCFC28" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="533A6D1AFFE6FFC3FF35FC6852CCFC28" blockId="7.[151,1437,438,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FF35FC685235FC60" bold="true" box="[199,352,906,931]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="94851699FFE6FFC3FE9EFC69515DFC60" box="[364,520,907,931]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Macrophiothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longipeda">
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<emphasis id="61F1B108FFE6FFC3FE9EFC69515DFC60" box="[364,520,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">M. longipeda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed in the IWP (
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<bibRefCitation id="371410EBFFE6FFC3FC5AFC6857CAFC60" author="Clark" box="[936,1183,906,931]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" refString="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) Monograph of shallow-water Indo-West Pacific echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). London, 234 pp." type="book" year="1971">Clark & Rowe 1971</bibRefCitation>
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), and was previously recorded from Rodrigues (
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<bibRefCitation id="371410EBFFE6FFC3FE3EFC4D51ADFC04" author="Rowe" box="[460,760,942,967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. & Richmond, M. D. (2004) A preliminary account of the shallow-water echinoderms of Rodrigues, Mauritius, western Indian Ocean. Journal of Natural History, 3273 - 3314. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 002229301695105" type="book chapter" year="2004">Rowe & Richmond 2004</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="2B922D8AFFE6FFC3FCE2FC4C5028FC04" box="[784,893,942,967]" name="Mauritius" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
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(
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<typeStatus id="8C3ED3B8FFE6FFC3FC62FC4D5097FC04" box="[912,962,943,967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">type</typeStatus>
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locality, de
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<bibRefCitation id="371410EBFFE6FFC3FBAAFC4C57A4FC04" author="Loriol" box="[1112,1265,942,967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" refString="de Loriol, P. (1893 a) III. Ophiurides et Astrophytides. In: Geneve, Memoires de la societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve (Ed.), Catalogue raisonne des echinodermes recueillis par M. V. de Robillard a l'ile Maurice. Aubert- Schuchardt, Geneve, Vol. 32, 1 ere partie." type="journal article" year="1893" yearSuffix="a">Loriol 1893a</bibRefCitation>
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), and
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<collectingCountry id="2B922D8AFFE6FFC3FACFFC4C56C9FC04" box="[1341,1436,942,967]" name="Réunion" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Réunion</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="371410EBFFE6FFC3FF6CFC3052D8FC28" author="Ribes" box="[158,397,978,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" refString="Guille, A. & Ribes, S. (1981) Echinodermes associes aux Scleractiniaires d'un recif frangeant de l'ile de La Reunion (ocean Indien). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, 3, 1, 73 - 92." type="journal article" year="1981">Ribes & Guille 1981</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |