451 lines
34 KiB
XML
451 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.15560/17.3.729" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="303" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="302" checkinTime="1630293352249" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Camper, Jeffrey D., Torres-Carvajal, Omar, Ron, Santiago R., Nilsson, Jonas, Arteaga, Alejandro, Knowles, Travis W. & Arbogast, Brian S." docDate="2021" docId="B463861EC70C2D53FF3350544600F6A1" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2021.17.3.729-751.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 17 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.3.729" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Niceforonia nigrovittata" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="736" masterDocId="485AFE66C70B2D54FF9B54724268F34B" masterDocTitle="Amphibians and reptiles of Wildsumaco Wildlife Sanctuary, Napo Province, Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="751" masterPageNumber="729" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" updateTime="1630293355814" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Amphibians and reptiles of Wildsumaco Wildlife Sanctuary, Napo Province, Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Camper, Jeffrey D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Torres-Carvajal, Omar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ron, Santiago R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nilsson, Jonas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arteaga, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Knowles, Travis W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arbogast, Brian S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-05-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>729</mods:start>
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<mods:end>751</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.3.729</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/17.3.729</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B463861EC70C2D53FF3350544600F6A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B463861EC70C2D53FF3350544600F6A1" lastPageNumber="736" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<subSubSection box="[168,653,1062,1086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[168,653,1062,1086]" box="[168,653,1062,1086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<heading box="[168,653,1062,1086]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Andersson, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Andersson" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[168,653,1062,1086]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrovittata">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,653,1062,1086]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,439,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Niceforonia nigrovittata</emphasis>
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(Andersson, 1945)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[166,779,1100,2091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,396,1100,1124]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-03-17" collectionCode="WWS" collectorName="Puffbird Trail" country="Ecuador" elevation="1412" latitude="-0.6876" location="Napo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.6014" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 66729" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
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<collectingCountry box="[406,535,1101,1125]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount box="[562,641,1101,1125]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion box="[654,712,1101,1124]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo</collectingRegion>
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Prov- ince,
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<collectionCode box="[226,295,1134,1158]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
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;
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<collectorName box="[303,456,1134,1158]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Puffbird Trail</collectorName>
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;
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<geoCoordinate box="[465,578,1134,1159]" degrees="00.6876" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-0.6876">00.6876°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[587,720,1134,1159]" degrees="077.6014" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-77.6014">077.6014°W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.412" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1412.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.412" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1412.0">1412 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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;
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<date box="[264,431,1167,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2017-03-17">
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<collectingDate box="[264,431,1167,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2017-03-17">17 March 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<specimenCode box="[445,593,1167,1192]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 66729</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-07-08" collectionCode="WWS" country="Ecuador" location="Napo Province" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 74809" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
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<specimenCount box="[623,703,1167,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[282,350,1201,1225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
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;
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<date box="[365,497,1201,1225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2018-07-08">
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<collectingDate box="[365,497,1201,1225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2018-07-08">8 July 2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<specimenCode box="[512,661,1201,1225]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 74809</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-07" collectionCode="WWS" collectorName="F. A. C. E. Trail" country="Ecuador" location="Napo Province" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 76437" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
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<specimenCount box="[692,773,1201,1225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion box="[168,339,1234,1258]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[358,426,1234,1258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectorName box="[445,607,1234,1258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">F.A.C.E. Trail</collectorName>
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;
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<date box="[625,774,1234,1258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2019-08-07">
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<collectingDate box="[625,774,1234,1258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2019-08-07">7 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<specimenCode box="[168,314,1267,1292]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 76437</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[166,779,1100,2091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,1306,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Identification.</emphasis>
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This small, brownish frog has black in- guinal spots, a smooth cream venter, thin digital discs, and a sloping snout. The inner metatarsal tubercle is twice the size of the outer metatarsal tubercle. Toe III is the same length as finger
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<collectionCode box="[439,459,1440,1463]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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. Males have a fleshy upper lip and snout tip. Males reach
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<quantity box="[452,547,1473,1497]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="24.6">24.6 mm</quantity>
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SVL, and females at- tain a maximum size of
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<quantity box="[429,523,1506,1530]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="30.5">30.5 mm</quantity>
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SVL (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ron SR & Merino-Viteri A & Ortiz DA" box="[595,761,1506,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" refId="ref21763" refString="Ron SR, Merino-Viteri A, Ortiz DA (2019) Amphibians of Ecua- dor. Version 2020.1. Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. https: // bioweb. bio / faunaweb / amphibiaweb. Accessed on 2020 - 1 - 21." type="url" year="2019">Ron et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[166,779,1100,2091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,263,1545,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Habitat.</emphasis>
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This small terrestrial frog was found in both primary and secondary forest at
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<collectionCode box="[519,588,1579,1603]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[166,779,1100,2091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,280,1617,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was found as high as
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<quantity box="[693,778,1617,1641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
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a.s.l. at WWS, which extends the elevational range about
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<quantity box="[168,236,1684,1708]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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a.s.l. higher (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ron SR & Merino-Viteri A & Ortiz DA" box="[382,548,1684,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" refId="ref21763" refString="Ron SR, Merino-Viteri A, Ortiz DA (2019) Amphibians of Ecua- dor. Version 2020.1. Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. https: // bioweb. bio / faunaweb / amphibiaweb. Accessed on 2020 - 1 - 21." type="url" year="2019">Ron et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[166,779,1100,2091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Barbour & Dunn, 1921)" authorityName="QCAZ" baseAuthorityName="Barbour & Dunn" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[168,762,1722,1747]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Pristimantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altamazonicus">
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<emphasis box="[168,762,1722,1747]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,474,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Pristimantis altamazonicus</emphasis>
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(Barbour & Dunn, 1921)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Material examined.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-07-12" collectionCode="WWS" country="Ecuador" elevation="1440" latitude="-0.6779" location="Streamcreeper Trail" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.603" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 48901" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
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<collectingCountry box="[403,531,1761,1785]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount box="[559,639,1761,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion box="[653,710,1762,1785]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo</collectingRegion>
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Prov- ince,
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<collectionCode box="[224,292,1795,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B463861EC70C2D53FF3350544600F6A1:391561D3C70C2D53FEB753714069F450" box="[300,513,1795,1819]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.6779" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.603" name="Streamcreeper Trail" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" stateProvince="Napo">Streamcreeper Trail</location>
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;
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<geoCoordinate box="[521,634,1794,1819]" degrees="00.6779" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-0.6779">00.6779°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[642,775,1794,1819]" degrees="077.6030" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-77.603">077.6030°W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation box="[166,309,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1440.0">
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<quantity box="[166,249,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1440.0">1440 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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;
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<date box="[325,469,1828,1852]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2010-07-12">
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<collectingDate box="[325,469,1828,1852]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2010-07-12">12 July 2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<specimenCode box="[483,631,1828,1852]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 48901</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-07-06" collectionCode="WWS" country="Ecuador" location="Antpitta Trail" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 56895" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Napo">
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<specimenCount box="[660,772,1828,1852]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion box="[168,330,1861,1885]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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|
<collectionCode box="[338,406,1861,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
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,
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|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B463861EC70C2D53FF3350544600F6A1:391561D3C70C2D53FE3B5337405EF416" box="[416,566,1861,1885]" country="Ecuador" name="Antpitta Trail" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" stateProvince="Napo">Antpitta Trail</location>
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;
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<date box="[575,695,1861,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2013-07-06">
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<collectingDate box="[575,695,1861,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2013-07-06">6 July 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<specimenCode collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 56895</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-30" collectionCode="WWS" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.6798" location="Napo Province" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.6007" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 63555" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
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<specimenCount box="[274,360,1895,1919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion box="[380,553,1895,1919]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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|
<collectionCode box="[572,640,1895,1919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
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;
|
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<geoCoordinate box="[660,772,1894,1919]" degrees="00.6798" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-0.6798">00.6798°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[168,305,1928,1953]" degrees="077.6007" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-77.6007">077.6007°W</geoCoordinate>
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;
|
|
<date box="[324,479,1928,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2016-07-30">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[324,479,1928,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2016-07-30">30 July 2016</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<specimenCode box="[497,648,1928,1952]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 63555</specimenCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
•
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-09" collectionCode="WWS" country="Ecuador" elevation="1240" latitude="-0.6801" location="Napo Province" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.6071" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 76443" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
|
<specimenCount box="[687,773,1928,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[168,332,1961,1985]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[343,411,1962,1986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
|
|
, along a small stream;
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[662,772,1961,1986]" degrees="00.6801" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-0.6801">00.6801°S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[168,299,1994,2019]" degrees="077.6071" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-77.6071">077.6071°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<quantity box="[303,386,1995,2019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1240.0">
|
|
<elevation box="[303,386,1995,2019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1240.0">1240 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
;
|
|
<date box="[397,530,1995,2019]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2019-08-09">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[397,530,1995,2019]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2019-08-09">9 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<specimenCode box="[541,688,1995,2019]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 76443</specimenCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[166,779,1100,2091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,2033,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Identification.</emphasis>
|
|
This small, brown frog has a red to or- ange groin with black spots, a tubercle on the upper
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1420,160,323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
eyelid, a visible tympanum, and a venter that is cream, light gray, or pale red. Males reach
|
|
<quantity box="[1184,1276,194,218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="19.8">19.8 mm</quantity>
|
|
SVL, and fe- males
|
|
<quantity box="[879,954,227,251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
|
SVL (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Ron SR & Merino-Viteri A & Ortiz DA" box="[1026,1192,227,251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" refId="ref21763" refString="Ron SR, Merino-Viteri A, Ortiz DA (2019) Amphibians of Ecua- dor. Version 2020.1. Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. https: // bioweb. bio / faunaweb / amphibiaweb. Accessed on 2020 - 1 - 21." type="url" year="2019">Ron et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1420,160,323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,905,265,289]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|
This small terrestrial species was found in only secondary forest.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1421,359,1038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Elmer & Cannatella, 2008" authorityName="Elmer & Cannatella" authorityYear="2008" box="[810,1360,359,383]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Pristimantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altamnis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[810,1360,359,383]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" reason="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1051,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Pristimantis altamnis</emphasis>
|
|
Elmer & Cannatella, 2008
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Material examined.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-07-30" collectionCode="WWS" collectorName="Piha Trail" country="Ecuador" elevation="1312" latitude="-0.6897" location="Napo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.5979" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 48942" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[1048,1177,398,422]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1204,1283,398,422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[1296,1354,398,421]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
|
Prov- ince,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[869,937,431,455]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[948,1059,431,455]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Piha Trail</collectorName>
|
|
;
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1070,1184,431,456]" degrees="00.6897" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-0.6897">00.6897°S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1196,1331,431,456]" degrees="077.5979" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-77.5979">077.5979°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3119999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1312.0">
|
|
<quantity box="[1342,1420,431,455]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3119999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1312.0">1312 m</quantity>
|
|
a.s.l.
|
|
</elevation>
|
|
;
|
|
<date box="[875,1017,464,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2010-07-30">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[875,1017,464,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2010-07-30">30 July 2010</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<specimenCode box="[1029,1176,465,489]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 48942</specimenCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
•
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-22" collectionCode="WWS" collectorName="F. A. C. E. Trail" country="Ecuador" location="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 64302" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1202,1281,464,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[1294,1352,465,488]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
|
Prov- ince,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[870,938,498,522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[951,1106,498,522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">F.A.C.E. Trail</collectorName>
|
|
;
|
|
<date box="[1119,1260,498,522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2016-07-22">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[1119,1260,498,522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2016-07-22">22 July 2016</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<specimenCode box="[1272,1419,498,522]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 64302</specimenCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
•
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-22" collectionCode="WWS" collectorName="Wildsumaco Lodge" country="Ecuador" elevation="1504" latitude="-0.6756" location="Napo Province" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.6012" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 64300" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
|
<specimenCount box="[830,912,531,555]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[928,1097,531,555]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1112,1180,531,555]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[1196,1416,531,555]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Wildsumaco Lodge</collectorName>
|
|
;
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[810,922,564,589]" degrees="00.6756" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-0.6756">00.6756°S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[941,1074,564,589]" degrees="077.6012" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-77.6012">077.6012°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<quantity box="[1093,1181,564,588]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.504" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1504.0">
|
|
<elevation box="[1093,1181,564,588]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.504" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1504.0">1504 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
a.s.l;
|
|
<date box="[1261,1415,564,589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2016-07-22">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[1261,1415,564,589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2016-07-22">22 July 2016</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<specimenCode box="[810,959,598,622]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 64300</specimenCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1421,359,1038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,972,636,660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Identification.</emphasis>
|
|
This small, brown frog has a cream ven- ter with brown reticulations, W-shaped dermal ridges in the scapular region, low eyelid tubercles, and subconical heel tubercles. Males reach a maximum SVL of
|
|
<quantity box="[1327,1420,737,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="19.9">19.9 mm</quantity>
|
|
and females
|
|
<quantity box="[945,1038,770,794]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="27.6">27.6 mm</quantity>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Ron SR & Merino-Viteri A & Ortiz DA" box="[1052,1218,770,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" refId="ref21763" refString="Ron SR, Merino-Viteri A, Ortiz DA (2019) Amphibians of Ecua- dor. Version 2020.1. Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. https: // bioweb. bio / faunaweb / amphibiaweb. Accessed on 2020 - 1 - 21." type="url" year="2019">Ron et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1421,359,1038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis box="[810,1421,808,833]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" reason="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,905,808,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elmer & Cannatella" authorityYear="2008" box="[913,1147,809,833]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Pristimantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altamnis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[913,1147,809,833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Pristimantis altamnis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was found both primary
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
and secondary forest. One specimen was collected near the WWS lodge in disturbed habitat.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1421,359,1038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,921,914,938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
The Red List of Ecuadorian amphibians lists this species as Vulnerable (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Ron SR & Merino-Viteri A & Ortiz DA" box="[1111,1282,947,972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" refId="ref21763" refString="Ron SR, Merino-Viteri A, Ortiz DA (2019) Amphibians of Ecua- dor. Version 2020.1. Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. https: // bioweb. bio / faunaweb / amphibiaweb. Accessed on 2020 - 1 - 21." type="url" year="2019">Ron et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). It has been recorded at about
|
|
<quantity box="[1002,1082,981,1005]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
|
a.s.l. at WWS, which increases its altitudinal occurrence by about
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1185,1260,1014,1038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="generic">
|
|
<quantity box="[1185,1256,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
</specimenCount>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1420,1074,1514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Guayasamin & Funk, 2009" authorityName="Guayasamin & Funk" authorityYear="2009" box="[810,1366,1074,1098]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Pristimantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicantus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[810,1366,1074,1098]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" reason="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1049,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Pristimantis bicantus</emphasis>
|
|
Guayasamin & Funk, 2009
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Material examined.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-04-03" collectionCode="WWS" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.6847" location="Waterfall Trail" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.6002" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" specimenCode="QCAZ 57304" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[1048,1177,1113,1137]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1204,1283,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[1296,1354,1113,1136]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
|
Prov- ince,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[871,939,1146,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">WWS</collectionCode>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B463861EC70C2D53FF3350544600F6A1:391561D3C70C2D53FC2350084635F7D9" box="[952,1117,1146,1170]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.6847" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-77.6002" name="Waterfall Trail" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" stateProvince="Napo">Waterfall Trail</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1130,1243,1146,1171]" degrees="00.6847" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-0.6847">00.6847°S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1258,1393,1146,1171]" degrees="077.6002" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" precision="5" value="-77.6002">077.6002°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<date pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2014-04-03">
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="7" pageNumber="736" value="2014-04-03">3 April 2014</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
;
|
|
<specimenCode box="[937,1086,1179,1204]" collectionCode="QCAZ" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" type="Museum">QCAZ 57304</specimenCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1420,1074,1514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,972,1218,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Identification.</emphasis>
|
|
This small, brown frog lacks dermal ridges and folds as well as heel tubercles. The finger discs are only slightly expanded, the snout is rounded, and dentigerous processes of the vomer bone are present. Red pigment is usually present in the groin region. Males reach
|
|
<quantity box="[954,1050,1385,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="14.2">14.2 mm</quantity>
|
|
SVL and females
|
|
<quantity box="[1264,1358,1385,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" unit="mm" value="21.7">21.7 mm</quantity>
|
|
SVL (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Ron SR & Merino-Viteri A & Ortiz DA" box="[817,983,1418,1443]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736" refId="ref21763" refString="Ron SR, Merino-Viteri A, Ortiz DA (2019) Amphibians of Ecua- dor. Version 2020.1. Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. https: // bioweb. bio / faunaweb / amphibiaweb. Accessed on 2020 - 1 - 21." type="url" year="2019">Ron et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1420,1074,1514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,905,1457,1481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="736">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|
The single specimen found in this study was collected in secondary forest.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |