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<document id="A5964C24A636E87802C4E418E4F1DB9E" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.364" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515418" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1704823505549" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Atkins, H. J. &amp; Kartonegoro, A." docDate="2021" docId="AA395B43AC2CFFE3BC69BCEEFBEBFA34" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.364.1-122.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (364)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.2:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cyrtandra albiflora Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="5600233BAC3CFFF1BC10BF13FF94FFB3" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1705363298848" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E4B6E0CF353D1779BCCABFCC3203F39A">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1738A794E5434CB4851E36C906CEF79A">Atkins, H. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5B0A17E1DBA52B7798BAD5DB41D83F9C">Kartonegoro, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="054EEF71F117B382F3B048B25B4BC457">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B2F8923511F0479847F45173D24C7EC7">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E4FE0BBBE608EC4C605A08500B8511A6">2021-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="363D60E330F3637192DEF7C5943B52C5" type="DOI">10.24823/EJB.2021.364</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="21F044AAE474957219BAAAB39140117F" type="ISSN">1747-0036</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8F95E0D4431480AEF7384EBC01840DAA" type="Zenodo-Dep">10515418</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AA395B43AC2CFFE3BC69BCEEFBEBFA34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC2CFFE3BC69BCEEFBEBFA34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA395B43AC2CFFE3BC69BCEEFBEBFA34" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2CFFE1BC69BCEEFC67FBA5" box="[121,1011,1021,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2CFFE1BC69BCEEFC67FBA5" blockId="16.[121,1101,1021,1121]" box="[121,1011,1021,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="79675D39AC2CFFE1BC69BCEEFC67FBA5" box="[121,1011,1021,1046]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BC69BCEEFF1AFBA5" bold="true" box="[121,142,1021,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC2CFFE1BC85BCEEFDC1FBA5" ID-CoL="33JZJ" authority="Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" authorityName="Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" box="[149,597,1021,1046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
<treatmentCitation id="A331CC44AC2CFFE1BC85BCEEFEFCFBA5" author="Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" box="[149,360,1021,1046]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="174" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BC85BCEEFEFCFBA5" bold="true" box="[149,360,1021,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cyrtandra albiflora</emphasis>
</treatmentCitation>
Karton. &amp; H.J.Atkins
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="F7BAE239AC2CFFE1BE4EBCEEFC7BFBA5" box="[606,1007,1021,1046]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="174" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC2CFFE1BE4EBCEEFD5BFBA5" box="[606,719,1021,1046]" country="United Kingdom" name="City of Edinburgh" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Edinburgh</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC2CFFE1BEC6BCEEFCB4FBA5" box="[726,800,1021,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">J. Bot.</collectorName>
75(2): 174 (2018)
</bibCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2CFFE1BFE9BCEEFBADFBD2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2CFFE1BFE9BCEEFBADFBD2" blockId="16.[121,1101,1021,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
–
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC2CFFE1B800BCEEFBDDFBA5" box="[1040,1097,1021,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
:
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC2CFFE1BC87BB30FCA5FBD2" collectingDate="2004-02-24" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Hendrian &amp; Newman &amp; Scott &amp; Saleh &amp; Supriadi" country="Indonesia" elevation="92" location="Sungai Spa" municipality="Sumber Agung" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC2CFFE1BC87BB30FE93FB8F" box="[151,263,1059,1084]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC2CFFE1BD01BB30FEECFB8F" box="[273,376,1059,1084]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC2CFFE1BD92BB30FDD4FB8F" box="[386,576,1059,1084]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C24B702FAC2CFFE1BE59BB30FD66FB8F" box="[585,754,1059,1084]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sumber Agung</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="274FBC8EAC2CFFE1BEECBB30FCE9FB8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC2CFFE3BC69BCEEFBEBFA34:274FBC8EAC2CFFE1BEECBB30FCE9FB8F" box="[764,893,1059,1084]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Sumber Agung" name="Sungai Spa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Sungai Spa</location>
,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BF97BB30FC56FB8F" box="[903,962,1059,1084]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="92.0">
<elevation id="A9BD0D66AC2CFFE1BF97BB30FC56FB8F" box="[903,962,1059,1084]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="92.0">92 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="562ECC95AC2CFFE1BFDCBB30FBAAFB8F" box="[972,1086,1059,1084]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2004-02-24">
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC2CFFE1BFDCBB30FBAAFB8F" box="[972,1086,1059,1084]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2004-02-24">24 ii 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BC88BB5BFDE1FBD2" box="[152,629,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC2CFFE1BC88BB5BFF69FBD2" box="[152,253,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hendrian</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC2CFFE1BD18BB5BFEFFFBD2" box="[264,363,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Newman</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC2CFFE1BD66BB5BFE25FBD2" box="[374,433,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Scott</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC2CFFE1BDACBB5BFE6EFBD2" box="[444,506,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Saleh</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC2CFFE1BE0BBB5BFDE1FBD2" box="[539,629,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Supriadi</collectorName>
</emphasis>
848 (
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC2CFFE1BEA3BB5BFC83FBD2" box="[691,791,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="44817290AC2CFFE1BF0DBB5BFCB9FBD2" box="[797,813,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC2CFFE1BF28BB5BFBA6FBD2" box="[824,1074,1096,1121]" collectingDate="2004-02-24" collectionCode="BO" country="Indonesia" elevation="92" location="Sungai Spa" municipality="Sumber Agung" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC2CFFE1BF28BB5BFC1EFBD2" box="[824,906,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="44817290AC2CFFE1BF80BB5BFC23FBD2" box="[912,951,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BO</collectionCode>
).
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC2CFFE1BFD8BB5BFBA6FBD2" box="[968,1074,1096,1121]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[121,185,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[240,1049,269,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-5@17.[228,1057,265,1535]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Cyrtandra albiflora. a, Fruit and calyx; b, gynoecium including disc; c, habit; d, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; e, anthers; f, opened calyx, showing inner surface; g, side view of corolla; h, detail of upper leaf surface; i, bracts and bracteoles. Drawn by Claire Banks from Hendrian et al. 848. Reproduced from Kartonegoro et al. (2018) with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515440/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BFD8BB5BFBA6FBD2" bold="true" box="[968,1074,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figure 11</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1B822BB5BFBADFBD2" bold="true" box="[1074,1081,1096,1121]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2CFFE3BC69BB6FFD3BFE0B" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2CFFE3BC69BB6FFD3BFE0B" blockId="16.[121,1164,1148,1696]" lastBlockId="18.[121,1144,266,440]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Shrub to
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BCCFBB6FFEB1FB26" box="[223,293,1148,1173]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="60.0">60 cm</quantity>
in height.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BD8CBB6FFE76FB26" box="[412,482,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stems</emphasis>
striate, densely villose hairy on young growth, hairs up to
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BC87BBB1FF4CFB08" box="[151,216,1186,1211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, indumentum less dense on older growth.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BEE0BBB1FCAAFB08" box="[752,830,1186,1211]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Leaves</emphasis>
opposite, subequal (with occasional whorl of smaller leaves on cultivated plants); petiole c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BF4FBBD4FC0CFB53" box="[863,920,1223,1248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long, hairy; blades 17–22.5 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BCE3BBFFFEE2FAB6" box="[243,374,1260,1285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="6.4" valueMax="7.7" valueMin="5.1">5.1–7.7 cm</quantity>
, narrow oblong, base decurrent, only very narrowly winged near base, margin serrulate, apex acuminate; 9–11 pairs of lateral veins and reticulate tertiary venation, light green and hairy above, appearing whitish and hairy below, most densely so on midrib and veins.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BD75BA4FFD93FAC6" box="[357,519,1372,1397]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Inflorescences</emphasis>
axillary, sessile, with c.8–10 flowers at various stages of development; bracts green, caducous, 10–11 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BEBDBA91FD64FA28" box="[685,752,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, linear-lanceolate, hairy on both surfaces, most densely so along margins; bracteoles
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BEC2BAB4FCA6FA73" box="[722,818,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
long, linear, hairy internally and along margins; pedicels
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BDADBADFFD89FA56" box="[445,541,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, densely hairy.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BF11BADFFCA9FA56" box="[769,829,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Calyx</emphasis>
tubular, green,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BFF7BADFFBD3FA56" box="[999,1095,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
long, lower lip 2-lobed, lobes short-acuminate, c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BE4ABAE1FD08F9B8" box="[602,668,1522,1547]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, upper lip divided very briefly at apex, densely hairy externally.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BD9DB904FE4FF983" box="[397,475,1559,1584]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Corolla</emphasis>
white,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BE3AB904FD32F983" box="[554,678,1559,1584]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
long, widening gradually to mouth, mouth oblique, upper lobes rounded erect to slightly recurved, 1.5 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BF37B92FFCFEF9E6" box="[807,874,1596,1621]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, lower and lateral lobes more elongate, spreading to slightly recurved, 3 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BEB9B971FC95F9C8" box="[681,769,1634,1659]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, hairy externally and with glandular hairs internally, on lobes and in mouth.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2CFFE1BE23B994FD01F913" box="[563,661,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stamens</emphasis>
with filaments c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2CFFE1BF48B994FC02F913" box="[856,918,1671,1696]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, attached
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BC69BE19FF4DFE90" box="[121,217,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
from base of corolla, glabrous; anthers c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BEA3BE19FD64FE90" box="[691,752,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, cohering at apices; staminodes 3, all less than
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BDBDBE3CFD97FEFB" box="[429,515,303,328]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BE59BE3CFD51FEFB" box="[585,709,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Gynoecium</emphasis>
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BEDCBE3CFCD4FEFB" box="[716,832,303,328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
long; disc cupular with undulate margin,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BD2CBE47FEE9FEDE" box="[316,381,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; ovary glabrous; style glandular hairy; stigma slightly bilobed, lobes small and held upright.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BE35BE69FDF0FE20" box="[549,612,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fruits</emphasis>
ovoid, drying dark brown, glabrous, verrucose, 5–6 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BCD2BE8CFEB0FE0B" box="[194,292,415,440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, base of style and calyx persistent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="76EFBADDAC2DFFE0BC69B91CFE7FF918" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515440/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[121,185,1551,1573]" targetBox="[240,1049,269,1531]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2DFFE0BC69B91CFE7FF918" blockId="17.[121,1165,1551,1707]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2DFFE0BC69B91CFF4DF996" bold="true" box="[121,217,1551,1573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figure 11</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC2DFFE0BCF5B91CFE0FF996" box="[229,411,1551,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2DFFE0BCF5B91CFE0FF996" box="[229,411,1551,1573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cyrtandra albiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. a, Fruit and calyx; b, gynoecium including disc; c, habit; d, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; e, anthers; f, opened calyx, showing inner surface; g, side view of corolla; h, detail of upper leaf surface; i, bracts and bracteoles. Drawn by Claire Banks from
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2DFFE0BC6AB960FF40F93A" box="[122,212,1651,1673]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hendrian</emphasis>
et al. 848. Reproduced from
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC2DFFE0BDE8B960FD61F93A" author="Kartonegoro A &amp; Bone RE &amp; Atkins HJ" box="[504,757,1651,1673]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
Kartonegoro
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2DFFE0BE6CB960FD3AF93A" box="[636,686,1651,1673]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2EFFE3BC69BEC0FDEEFE5F" box="[121,634,467,492]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2EFFE3BC69BEC0FDEEFE5F" blockId="18.[121,634,467,492]" box="[121,634,467,492]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BC69BEC0FF6CFE5F" box="[121,248,467,492]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC2EFFE3BD16BEC0FE56FE5F" box="[262,450,467,492]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
(see
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC2EFFE3BE11BEC0FDFFFE5F" box="[513,619,467,492]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[121,185,1286,1308]" captionTargetBox="[238,1047,270,1255]" captionTargetId="figure-6@23.[234,1051,265,1259]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Distribution of Cyrtandra albiflora (black triangle), C. balgooyi (black squares) and C. boliohutensis (red circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515446/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BE11BEC0FDFFFE5F" bold="true" box="[513,619,467,492]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figure 14</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2EFFE3BC69BD1BFB1FFD92" box="[121,1163,520,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2EFFE3BC69BD1BFB1FFD92" blockId="18.[121,1163,520,545]" box="[121,1163,520,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BC69BD1BFEC2FD92" box="[121,342,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
. Disturbed lowland forest in a limestone area at an altitude of
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3B801BD1BFB13FD92" box="[1041,1159,520,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="156.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="92.0">
92–
<specimenCount id="349621DCAC2EFFE3B82ABD1BFB13FD92" box="[1082,1159,520,545]" count="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">220 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2EFFE3BC69BD2FFB9EFDE6" box="[121,1034,572,597]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2EFFE3BC69BD2FFB9EFDE6" blockId="18.[121,1034,572,597]" box="[121,1034,572,597]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BC69BD2FFF79FDE6" box="[121,237,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named for its white flowers (
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC2EFFE3BEFABD2FFC6FFDE6" author="Kartonegoro A &amp; Bone RE &amp; Atkins HJ" box="[746,1019,572,597]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
Kartonegoro
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BF6FBD2FFC22FDE6" box="[895,950,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2EFFE3BC69BD62FE51FD49" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2EFFE3BC69BD62FE51FD49" blockId="18.[121,1158,625,1098]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BC69BD62FD8BFD39" box="[121,543,625,650]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Proposed IUCN conservation category</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC2EFFE3BE3DBD62FD6CFD39" box="[557,760,625,650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BE3DBD62FD6CFD39" box="[557,760,625,650]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyrtandra albiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from a single mountain from which two collections were made on the same trip in 2004 at altitudes of 92 and
<specimenCount id="349621DCAC2EFFE3BC6ABDA8FF5CFD67" box="[122,200,699,724]" count="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BC6ABDA8FF50FD67" box="[122,196,699,724]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
The lack of specimens precludes estimations of EOO, but the species has an AOO of
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BC6ABDF2FF25FD49" box="[122,177,737,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
<superScript id="D5E5471DAC2EFFE3BCA1BDF3FF2DFD5C" attach="left" box="[177,185,736,751]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2</superScript>
(
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC2EFFE3BCD6BDF2FE22FD49" author="Bachman S &amp; Moat J &amp; Hill AW &amp; de la Torre J &amp; Scott B." box="[198,438,737,762]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref49715" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill AW, de la Torre J, Scott B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial Conservation Assessment Tool. In: Smith V, Penev L, editors. E-Infrastructures for Data Publishing in Biodiversity Science. Zookeys. 150: 117 - 126 (version BETA)." type="journal article" year="2011">
Bachman
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BD2BBDF2FEE5FD49" box="[315,369,737,762]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2EFFE3BC89BC15FEB4FBF9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2EFFE3BC89BC15FEB4FBF9" blockId="18.[121,1158,625,1098]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC2EFFE3BD23BC15FD89FCAC" author="Cannon CH &amp; Summers M &amp; Harting JR &amp; Kessler PJ" box="[307,541,774,799]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="747 - 759" refId="ref50009" refString="Cannon CH, Summers M, Harting JR, Kessler PJ. 2007. Developing conservation priorities based on forest type, condition, and threats in a poorly known ecoregion: Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 39 (6): 747 - 759." type="journal article" year="2007">
Cannon
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BD83BC15FE5FFCAC" box="[403,459,774,799]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
, lowland forest is one of the most threatened habitats on the island, and there are no protected areas in this part of
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC2EFFE3BFB0BC38FB92FCF7" box="[928,1030,811,836]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
(UNEP-WCMC &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC2EFFE3BCF6BC42FEFCFCD9" author="IUCN" box="[230,360,849,874]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref51358" refString="UNEP-WCMC, IUCN. 2019. Protected Planet: the World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). Cambridge: UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. https: // www. protectedplanet. net [Accessed 1 November 2019.]" type="url" year="2019">IUCN, 2019</bibRefCitation>
). Until more intensive botanical exploration can be carried out in this area, it is assumed that this species is restricted to the
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC2EFFE3BEE8BC65FCBDFC3C" box="[760,809,886,911]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
locality. There is some intact forest on the mountain at higher altitudes, but signs of habitat degradation are present at lower altitudes (UNEP-WCMC &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC2EFFE3BDF9BCD2FDFEFC69" author="IUCN" box="[489,618,961,986]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref51358" refString="UNEP-WCMC, IUCN. 2019. Protected Planet: the World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). Cambridge: UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. https: // www. protectedplanet. net [Accessed 1 November 2019.]" type="url" year="2019">IUCN, 2019</bibRefCitation>
). Because
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC2EFFE3BEFBBCD2FC2FFC69" box="[747,955,961,986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BEFBBCD2FC2FFC69" box="[747,955,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyrtandra albiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from a population on a single mountain in an area without protection and in a habitat that is known to be threatened (
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC2EFFE3BDA2BB18FD05FB97" author="Cannon CH &amp; Summers M &amp; Harting JR &amp; Kessler PJ" box="[434,657,1035,1060]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="747 - 759" refId="ref50009" refString="Cannon CH, Summers M, Harting JR, Kessler PJ. 2007. Developing conservation priorities based on forest type, condition, and threats in a poorly known ecoregion: Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 39 (6): 747 - 759." type="journal article" year="2007">
Cannon
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BE04BB18FDDFFB97" box="[532,587,1035,1060]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
), it is assessed as Critically Endangered (CR), B2ab(iii).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2EFFE3BC69BB70FE04FB0F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2EFFE3BC69BB70FE04FB0F" blockId="18.[121,1139,1123,1212]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BC69BB70FE3DFBCA" box="[121,425,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Additional specimen examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC2EFFE3BDA6BB70FE18FB0F" collectingDate="2004-02-24" collectorName="Scott, S." country="Indonesia" county="Banggai" location="Sungai Spa" municipality="Mt Hek" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC2EFFE3BDA6BB70FD8FFBCA" box="[438,539,1123,1145]" name="Indonesia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BE37BB70FD45FBCA" bold="true" box="[551,721,1123,1145]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC2EFFE3BE37BB70FD45FBCA" box="[551,721,1123,1145]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BECDBB70FCBAFBCA" bold="true" box="[733,814,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCounty id="CB4E92D9AC2EFFE3BECDBB70FCBAFBCA" box="[733,814,1123,1145]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Banggai</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C24B702FAC2EFFE3BF2ABB70FC10FBCA" box="[826,900,1123,1145]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mt Hek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="274FBC8EAC2EFFE3BF9DBB70FB94FBCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC2CFFE3BC69BCEEFBEBFA34:274FBC8EAC2EFFE3BF9DBB70FB94FBCA" box="[909,1024,1123,1145]" country="Indonesia" county="Banggai" municipality="Mt Hek" name="Sungai Spa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Sungai Spa</location>
,
<date id="562ECC95AC2EFFE3B819BB70FBFBFBCA" box="[1033,1135,1123,1145]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2004-02-24">
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC2EFFE3B819BB70FBFBFBCA" box="[1033,1135,1123,1145]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2004-02-24">24 ii 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BC69BB97FF5FFB29" box="[121,203,1156,1178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC2EFFE3BC69BB97FF5FFB29" box="[121,203,1156,1178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Scott, S.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
04-307, grown on at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (RBGE) as accession 20040645A, vouchered as
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BD17BBB5FEAFFB0F" box="[263,315,1190,1212]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Scott</emphasis>
509 (E)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC2EFFE3BC69BBCBFBEBFA34" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC2EFFE3BC69BBCBFBEBFA34" blockId="18.[121,1162,1240,1415]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC2EFFE3BC69BBCBFED0FB42" box="[121,324,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BC69BBCBFED0FB42" box="[121,324,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyrtandra albiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC2EFFE3BDC7BBCBFDF4FB42" box="[471,608,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hendrianii">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC2EFFE3BDC7BBCBFDF4FB42" box="[471,608,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. hendrianii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, also from Mount Hek, in being a shrub with subequal, decurrent leaves and many-flowered axillary inflorescences. It can be distinguished, however, by its white corolla (versus pink corolla), green calyx (versus red calyx), densely hairy stems and leaves (versus more or less glabrous stems and leaves), and linear-lanceolate bracts
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BD98BA7DFD90FA34" box="[392,516,1390,1415]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
long (versus oblong-lanceolate bracts
<quantity id="E56847B0AC2EFFE3BFAABA7DFBA3FA34" box="[954,1079,1390,1415]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="25.0">25–35 mm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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