376 lines
55 KiB
XML
376 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="1913285DF3D73DFF81D2C3F5AA9C6789" ID-CLB-Dataset="7032" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.748.1349" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c0c7456-9393-44ec-897f-48d224a67d39" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745008" ID-ZooBank="C55FEEC3-B229-4619-9EB9-330CA42D2253" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620629939594" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hiremath, S. R. & Prathapan, K. D." docDate="2021" docId="AA2487F3FFA7694B7F1B9BA1FEC70525" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-748_108-137.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 748 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.748.1349" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Oryctopterus yeshwanthi Hiremath & Prathapan 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="82E702C9-26A7-485A-BC72-097B4B93D8B8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="561DFF8BFFB369517D48982EFFCD0142" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Oryctopterus (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae: Oryctopinae) from India, with some notes on biology" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="108" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1698938375209" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="40ED3CBDFC300A2310A77125DEEC8120">Two new species of the genus Oryctopterus (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae: Oryctopinae) from India, with some notes on biology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E100A7C674B5945E14DAE29AEE18571">Hiremath, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E8C986035E549A3D1DF8C6695824827">Department of Agricultural Entomology, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellayani PO, Trivandrum- 695 522, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACF825091280148F433AA4D2DF9911D7" type="email">sangu3711@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9E47DAD9022BFD6945F129AFB496D9B1">Prathapan, K. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EBFA253CF58BAB7297390B88561C4583">Department of Agricultural Entomology, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellayani PO, Trivandrum- 695 522, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A398EED2818B271678924B400815BDA" type="email">prathapankd@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D7B23A97619913C5A273C2F3AE092944">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="78B81DB220870721C7229753DB31DFC8">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="AA2487F3FFA7694B7F1B9BA1FEC70525" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4746279" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181972187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4746279" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:82E702C9-26A7-485A-BC72-097B4B93D8B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA2487F3FFA7694B7F1B9BA1FEC70525" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
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<subSubSection id="6A97656EFFA769457F1B9BA1FC2C02E8" box="[595,993,911,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="223236E5FFA769457F1B9BA1FC2C02E8" blockId="20.[367,1221,911,1008]" box="[595,993,911,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
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<heading id="797A8189FFA769457F1B9BA1FC2C02E8" box="[595,993,911,938]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457F1B9BA1FCB202E8" ID-CoL="8QJV5" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[595,895,911,938]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457F1B9BA1FCB202E8" bold="true" box="[595,895,911,938]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457ECF9BBEFC2C02E8" box="[903,993,912,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6A97656EFFA769457C279B9CFC9102B2" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" type="description">
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<paragraph id="223236E5FFA769457C279B9CFB08028F" blockId="20.[367,1221,911,1008]" box="[367,1221,946,973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
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<uri id="561C3AE7FFA769457C279B9CFB08028F" box="[367,1221,946,973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="562B0C30FFA769457FD99B9CFB08028F" box="[657,1221,946,973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">82E702C9-26A7-485A-BC72-097B4B93D8B8</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="223236E5FFA769457F909BF8FC9102B2" blockId="20.[367,1221,911,1008]" box="[728,860,981,1008]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
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<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA769457F909BF8FC9102B2" box="[728,860,981,1008]" captionStart-0="Figs 53–56" captionStart-1="Figs 57–60" captionStart-2="Figs 61–63" captionStart-3="Figs 64–69" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="22.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionStartId-1="23.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionStartId-2="24.[189,241,1914,1940]" captionStartId-3="25.[189,241,1921,1947]" captionStartId-4="27.[188,231,1933,1959]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1364,305,1884]" captionTargetBox-1="[220,1369,271,1914]" captionTargetBox-2="[240,1320,298,1856]" captionTargetBox-3="[226,1358,282,1852]" captionTargetBox-4="[211,1385,752,1862]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@22.[210,1378,266,1918]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@23.[209,1378,265,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@24.[225,1362,266,1874]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@25.[221,1366,265,1885]" captionTargetId-4="figure-157@27.[188,1397,736,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionTargetPageId-2="24" captionTargetPageId-3="25" captionTargetPageId-4="27" captionText-0="Figs 53–56. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 53. Dorsal habitus. 54. Lateral habitus. 55. Head, frontal view. 56. Head and pronotum in dorsal view. Scale bars = 5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 57–60. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 57. Abdomen, dorsal view. 58. Abdomen, lateral view. 59. Supragenital plate. 60. Subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Figs 61–63. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 61. Supragenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). 62. Supragenital plate, ventral view (macerated specimen). 63. Subgenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-3="Figs 64–69. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov., female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 64. Dorsal view. 65. Ventral view with VIII sternite intact. 66. Ventral view without VIII sternite. 67. Spermatheca. 68. VIII Sternite, dorsal view. 69. VIII Sternite, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 70. Distribution of Oryctopinae Kevan, 1986 species." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745038" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745040" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745042" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745044" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745046" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4745038/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4745040/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4745042/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4745044/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4745046/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Figs 53–70</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6A97656EFFA769457DF59C39FB8006C7" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="223236E5FFA769457DF59C39FEFB0573" blockId="20.[189,310,1047,1073]" box="[189,310,1047,1073]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
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<heading id="797A8189FFA769457DF59C39FEFB0573" bold="true" box="[189,310,1047,1073]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457DF59C39FEFB0573" bold="true" box="[189,310,1047,1073]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="223236E5FFA769457DF59C68FC2007F4" blockId="20.[189,1401,1094,1719]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457DF59C68FE280522" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[189,485,1094,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457DF59C68FE280522" box="[189,485,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457CA79C68FD810522" box="[495,588,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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superficially resembles
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457E279C68FC3D051D" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[879,1008,1094,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457E279C68FC3D051D" box="[879,1008,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457EB29C68FB9A0522" box="[1018,1111,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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However,
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA7694579969C68FE8C05C1" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA7694579969C68FE8C05C1" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457C039C47FE6405C1" box="[331,425,1129,1155]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be easily recognized by the longer mandibles with five visible denticles (in female of
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457C7D9CA2FE7905E4" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[309,436,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457C7D9CA2FE7905E4" box="[309,436,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457CF49CA3FDD405E5" box="[444,537,1165,1191]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, mandibles extend beyond labrum, but are shorter than in
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA76945798E9CA2FABA05E4" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[1222,1399,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA76945798E9CA2FABA05E4" box="[1222,1399,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. yeshwanthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457DF59C9EFEDA0588" box="[189,279,1200,1226]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and no denticles are externally visible); lateral margins of pronotum strongly curved in anterior third and nearly straight posteriorly (in
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457FD59CFDFCD205AE" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[669,799,1235,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457FD59CFDFCD205AE" box="[669,799,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457E619CFDFC4405AF" box="[809,905,1235,1261]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, the lateral margin of pronotum is rather evenly curved), pronotum in
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457F5A9CD8FD0F0452" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[530,706,1270,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457F5A9CD8FD0F0452" box="[530,706,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. yeshwanthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457F829CD8FCE90452" box="[714,804,1270,1296]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is posteriorly narrower than in
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA7694579DE9CD8FAD8044D" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[1174,1301,1270,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA7694579DE9CD8FAD8044D" box="[1174,1301,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA7694578549CD8FABA0452" box="[1308,1399,1270,1296]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and the oblique sulcus originating from postero-lateral corners is well developed (pronotum is less strongly narrowed posteriorly in
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<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457F009D12FD040414" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[584,713,1340,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457F009D12FD040414" box="[584,713,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457F999D13FCE00415" box="[721,813,1341,1367]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and the oblique sulcus originating from posterolateral corners of pronotum is hardly discernible); and bean-shaped spermatheca with reticulated integument (spermatheca spherical with smooth integument in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457EEB9DADFBEF04DE" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[931,1058,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457EEB9DADFBEF04DE" box="[931,1058,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA7694579629DADFB4404DF" box="[1066,1161,1411,1437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Moreover, the two species can also be separated based on the structure of the spermathecal duct, gland and sternite VIII. Spermathecal duct with cylindrical bulb post-medially (spermathecal duct with spindle shaped bulb near its middle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457CD59DC2FDD10744" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[413,540,1516,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457CD59DC2FDD10744" box="[413,540,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457F609DC3FD440745" box="[552,649,1517,1543]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); spermathecal gland shorter than spermathecal duct, with two bulged portions (spermathecal gland distinctly longer than spermathecal duct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA7694579C89E3EFACC076B" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[1152,1281,1552,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA7694579C89E3EFACC076B" box="[1152,1281,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA7694578429E3EFAA60768" box="[1290,1387,1552,1578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); apical margin of sternite VIII indistinctly emarginated medially with dorsal infolding (apical margin of sternite VIII broadly rounded and weakly projected at its middle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457EAD9E78FBA8072D" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[997,1125,1622,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457EAD9E78FBA8072D" box="[997,1125,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. varuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA7694579269E78FB030732" box="[1134,1230,1622,1648]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Supragenital plate and subgenital plate in the dry, preserved specimen were shrunk and deformed, hence maceration of specimens was required to ascertain the actual structure and shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA769457DF59EF0FB8006C7" blockId="20.[189,1399,1757,1925]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457DF59EF0FE2B07B5" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[189,486,1757,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457DF59EF0FE2B07B5" box="[189,486,1757,1784]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457CB89EF0FD8307BA" box="[496,590,1758,1784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457F9F9EF0FCBB07B5" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[727,886,1757,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagenipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457F9F9EF0FCBB07B5" box="[727,886,1757,1784]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. lagenipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having dark stripes on head, which are similar to those in the latter. The sulci on pronotum are also more or less similar in both the species. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457C739F0AFE3D067C" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[315,496,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457C739F0AFE3D067C" box="[315,496,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. yeshwanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA769457CB49F0AFD96067C" box="[508,603,1828,1854]" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457ECC9F0AFBE9067C" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[900,1060,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagenipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457ECC9F0AFBE9067C" box="[900,1060,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. lagenipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on clypeus which is transverse (trapezoidal in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457CBC9F66FD5C0623" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[500,657,1863,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagenipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457CBC9F66FD5C0623" box="[500,657,1863,1890]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. lagenipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), longer mandibles (shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA76945794F9F66FB6E0623" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1031,1187,1863,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagenipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA76945794F9F66FB6E0623" box="[1031,1187,1863,1890]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. lagenipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), strongly curved lateral margins of pronotum in anterior third (evenly curved in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA769457EE89F45FBF106C6" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[928,1084,1898,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagenipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA769457EE89F45FBF106C6" box="[928,1084,1898,1925]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="128">Ot. lagenipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6A97656EFFA669447DF59927FE150036" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59927FE890061" blockId="21.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<heading id="797A8189FFA669447DF59927FE890061" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA669447DF59927FE890061" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59919FE150036" blockId="21.[189,1399,311,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">This species is named after H.M. Yeshwanth, University of Agricultural Sciences, who collected the single known specimen.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6A97656EFFA669447DF599B2FCEF0369" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF599B2FEA100F7" blockId="21.[189,364,411,438]" box="[189,364,411,438]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<heading id="797A8189FFA669447DF599B2FEA100F7" bold="true" box="[189,364,411,438]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA669447DF599B2FEA100F7" bold="true" box="[189,364,411,438]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DA299E4FCEF0369" blockId="21.[189,1398,458,555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="92E53CB8FFA669447DA299E4FCEF0369" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110093316" collectingDate="2014-11-12" collectionCode="UASB" collectorName="H. M. Yeshwanth" country="India" location="Kallar" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA669447DA299E4FE9100A6" bold="true" box="[234,348,458,484]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD368847FFA669447DA299E4FE9100A6" box="[234,348,458,484]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5A9A7675FFA669447DF599C0FEC3034A" box="[189,270,494,520]" name="India" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="348BFD6CFFA669447C6B99C0FEF7034A" box="[291,314,494,520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E049F807FFA669447C0E99C3FE5A0345" box="[326,407,493,519]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2752603EFFA669447CE899C3FE200345" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA2487F3FFA7694B7F1B9BA1FEC70525:2752603EFFA669447CE899C3FE200345" box="[416,493,493,519]" country="India" name="Kallar" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" stateProvince="Kerala">Kallar</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="56331025FFA669447CBF99C0FD59034A" box="[503,660,494,520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" value="2014-11-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4677E9CDFFA669447CBF99C0FD59034A" box="[503,660,494,520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" value="2014-11-12">12 Nov. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="8F785333FFA669447FD699C0FCAD0345" box="[670,864,493,520]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">H.M.Yeshwanth</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; “HOLOTYPE;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA66944791B99C0FABB0345" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[1107,1398,493,520]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA66944791B99C0FABB0345" box="[1107,1398,493,520]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA669447DF59A3FFED60369" box="[189,283,529,555]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; des. Hiremath & Prathapan, 2019”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="449CAE20FFA669447F849A3FFCD30369" box="[716,798,529,555]" collectionName="India, Bangalore, Karnataka, University of Agricultural Sciences" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yr7i-jnjm" name="University of Agricultural Sciences" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">UASB</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6A97656EFFA6694B7DF59A7CFEF40244" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59A7CFE83032E" blockId="21.[189,334,594,620]" box="[189,334,594,620]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<heading id="797A8189FFA669447DF59A7CFE83032E" bold="true" box="[189,334,594,620]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA669447DF59A7CFE83032E" bold="true" box="[189,334,594,620]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DA29AAFFE2E03D9" blockId="21.[189,1401,640,948]" box="[234,483,640,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA669447DA29AAFFE8803D9" bold="true" box="[234,325,641,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA669447C1D9AAEFE1103D9" box="[341,476,640,667]" captionStart-0="Figs 53–56" captionStart-1="Figs 57–60" captionStart-2="Figs 61–63" captionStart-3="Figs 64–69" captionStartId-0="22.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionStartId-1="23.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionStartId-2="24.[189,241,1914,1940]" captionStartId-3="25.[189,241,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1364,305,1884]" captionTargetBox-1="[220,1369,271,1914]" captionTargetBox-2="[240,1320,298,1856]" captionTargetBox-3="[226,1358,282,1852]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@22.[210,1378,266,1918]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@23.[209,1378,265,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@24.[225,1362,266,1874]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@25.[221,1366,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionTargetPageId-2="24" captionTargetPageId-3="25" captionText-0="Figs 53–56. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 53. Dorsal habitus. 54. Lateral habitus. 55. Head, frontal view. 56. Head and pronotum in dorsal view. Scale bars = 5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 57–60. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 57. Abdomen, dorsal view. 58. Abdomen, lateral view. 59. Supragenital plate. 60. Subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Figs 61–63. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 61. Supragenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). 62. Supragenital plate, ventral view (macerated specimen). 63. Subgenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-3="Figs 64–69. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov., female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 64. Dorsal view. 65. Ventral view with VIII sternite intact. 66. Ventral view without VIII sternite. 67. Spermatheca. 68. VIII Sternite, dorsal view. 69. VIII Sternite, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745038" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745040" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745042" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745044" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4745038/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4745040/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4745042/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4745044/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Figs 53–69</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59A8AFE6502F6" blockId="21.[189,1401,640,948]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">COLORATION. General color chestnut brown; abdominal tergites darker than head and thorax, abdominal sternites lighter than tergites; legs not distinctly lighter than thorax. Vertex and frons demarcated by M-shaped dark marking; a U-shaped dark stripe, originating from M-shaped mark, extends vertically over vertex; beneath M-shaped mark, a pair of inverted, drop-shaped lighter areas present; a broader stripe originates from dorsomesal margin of eye, extending vertically over vertex. A third pair of dark stripes extend between subgenal suture and occiput on either side of head. Clypeus concolorus with vertex, except anterior margin lighter. Labrum slightly darker than vertex. Thoracic sternites apparently lighter than tergites.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59BF2FE7A058B" blockId="21.[188,1401,987,1225]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
HEAD (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA669447C479BF2FEA502B4" box="[271,360,987,1014]" captionStart="Figs 53–56" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionTargetBox="[215,1364,305,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-11@22.[210,1378,266,1918]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 53–56. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 53. Dorsal habitus. 54. Lateral habitus. 55. Head, frontal view. 56. Head and pronotum in dorsal view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745038/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex strongly convex. Distance between eyes 1.38 times distance between antennal sockets. Frons moderately convex between antennal sockets, gradually turning flat, then depressed ventrally; minutely transversely wrinkled ventrally. Eyes with mesal margin concave near antennal socket, lateral margin strongly rounded. Clypeus a little shorter than labrum, rectangular, strongly transverse, nearly three times wider than long, with an indistinct vertical carina in middle, surface hardly depressed on either side of carina. Visible part of mandibles about two times longer than labrum, with five denticles visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59CDFFEE50766" blockId="21.[187,1400,1264,1572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
THORAX. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA669447CE69CDEFDCB0449" box="[430,518,1264,1291]" captionStart="Figs 53–56" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionTargetBox="[215,1364,305,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-11@22.[210,1378,266,1918]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 53–56. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 53. Dorsal habitus. 54. Lateral habitus. 55. Head, frontal view. 56. Head and pronotum in dorsal view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745038/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.64 times wider than long, anteriorly 1.26 times wider than posteriorly. Lateral margin strongly curved near anterior third, then becomes nearly straight posterior to that; anterolateral margin convex, forming somewhat obtuse angle with anterior margin. Posterior margin concave medially. Pronotal anteapical transverse impression merged with anterolateral depressions on either side. Oblique sulcus originating from postero-lateral corner of pronotum well developed. Prosternite wider than long, converge posteriorly, posterior margin emarginate medially, with two pairs of ventral cervical sclerites; lateral cervical sclerites acutely narrowed distally, oblique; prosternite distally with setose, raised portion medially. Metathoracic basisternum with posterior margin emarginate medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59E62FCF507CA" blockId="21.[189,1398,1611,1673]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">HIND LEGS. Coxa depressed ventrally. Metatibia with dorsolateral margin with three small denticles, dorsomesal margin with a row of four small denticles.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA669447DF59E9EFC7107AC" blockId="21.[189,1398,1712,1774]" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
ABDOMEN (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA669447C749E9EFE090789" box="[316,452,1712,1739]" captionStart="Figs 57–60" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionTargetBox="[220,1369,271,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[209,1378,265,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 57–60. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 57. Abdomen, dorsal view. 58. Abdomen, lateral view. 59. Supragenital plate. 60. Subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745040/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Figs 57–60</figureCitation>
|
||
). Supragenital plate wider than long, semicircular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA6694479539E9EFB680789" box="[1051,1189,1712,1739]" captionStart="Figs 61–63" captionStartId="24.[189,241,1914,1940]" captionTargetBox="[240,1320,298,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@24.[225,1362,266,1874]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 61–63. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 61. Supragenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). 62. Supragenital plate, ventral view (macerated specimen). 63. Subgenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745042/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Figs 61–62</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate transverse, with posterior margin straight in middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA669447E6E9EFDFC4F07AF" box="[806,898,1747,1773]" captionStart="Figs 57–60" captionStartId="23.[189,241,1953,1979]" captionTargetBox="[220,1369,271,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[209,1378,265,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 57–60. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Holotype, ♀ (UASB). 57. Abdomen, dorsal view. 58. Abdomen, lateral view. 59. Supragenital plate. 60. Subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745040/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Figs 60</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA669447EC69EFDFC6207AC" box="[910,943,1747,1774]" captionStart="Figs 61–63" captionStartId="24.[189,241,1914,1940]" captionTargetBox="[240,1320,298,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-12@24.[225,1362,266,1874]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 61–63. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov. Female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 61. Supragenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). 62. Supragenital plate, ventral view (macerated specimen). 63. Subgenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745042/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">63</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA6694B7DF59F3BFC8600CE" blockId="21.[189,1400,1812,2014]" lastBlockId="26.[189,1400,265,397]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">
|
||
FEMALE GENITALIA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA669447CD59F3AFDEA066D" box="[413,551,1812,1839]" captionStart="Figs 64–69" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[226,1358,282,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-14@25.[221,1366,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 64–69. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov., female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 64. Dorsal view. 65. Ventral view with VIII sternite intact. 66. Ventral view without VIII sternite. 67. Spermatheca. 68. VIII Sternite, dorsal view. 69. VIII Sternite, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745044/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="129">Figs 64–69</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor with dorsal valve broader and slightly longer than ventral. Base of ventral valve with two pairs of obliquely placed thick sclerites; inner one short, oblong; outer one longer. Vagina longer than dorsal valve in length, semicircular with lateral sides each bearing an elongate, unsclerotized vaginal plate at middle. Spermathecal duct elongate, narrower in proximal half, then distinctly widened beyond middle up to distal third quarter, entering vagina dorsally, at middle. Median oviduct merged with ventral wall of vagina. Spermatheca nearly bean-shaped, surface with depressions, integument reticulated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA9694B7F389927FD070066" box="[624,714,265,292]" captionStart="Figs 64–69" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[226,1358,282,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-14@25.[221,1366,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 64–69. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov., female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 64. Dorsal view. 65. Ventral view with VIII sternite intact. 66. Ventral view without VIII sternite. 67. Spermatheca. 68. VIII Sternite, dorsal view. 69. VIII Sternite, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745044/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecal gland elongate, shorter than spermathecal duct, bulged near proximal third and distal end. Sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAB62A60FFA9694B7EED9902FBE00005" box="[933,1069,300,327]" captionStart="Figs 64–69" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[226,1358,282,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-14@25.[221,1366,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 64–69. Oryctopterus yeshwanthi sp. nov., female genitalia. Holotype (UASB). 64. Dorsal view. 65. Ventral view with VIII sternite intact. 66. Ventral view without VIII sternite. 67. Spermatheca. 68. VIII Sternite, dorsal view. 69. VIII Sternite, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745044/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">Figs 68–69</figureCitation>
|
||
) transverse, in ventral view with apical margin indistinctly emarginate medially, with a dorsal infolding bearing several elongate setae; in dorsal view distal margin emarginate medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="76F2666DFFA569477DF59F8FFB2B069D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745038" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745038/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="130" startId="22.[189,241,1953,1979]" targetBox="[215,1364,305,1884]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA569477DF59F8FFB2B069D" blockId="22.[189,1398,1953,2016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA569477DF59F8FFE8106F9" bold="true" box="[189,332,1953,1979]" pageId="22" pageNumber="130">Figs 53–56.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA569477C1F9F8CFD4D06FE" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[343,640,1954,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA569477C1F9F8CFD4D06FE" box="[343,640,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="130">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA569477FC39F8CFD2506FE" box="[651,744,1954,1980]" pageId="22" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype, ♀ (UASB).
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA56947794E9F8FFBEE06F9" bold="true" box="[1030,1059,1953,1979]" pageId="22" pageNumber="130">53</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA5694779BC9F8FFADC06F9" bold="true" box="[1268,1297,1953,1979]" pageId="22" pageNumber="130">54</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA569477C689FEBFEF0069D" bold="true" box="[288,317,1989,2015]" pageId="22" pageNumber="130">55</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA569477F7C9FEBFD9C069D" bold="true" box="[564,593,1989,2015]" pageId="22" pageNumber="130">56</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and pronotum in dorsal view. Scale bars = 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="76F2666DFFA469467DF59F8FFB27069D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745040" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745040/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="131" startId="23.[189,241,1953,1979]" targetBox="[220,1369,271,1914]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA469467DF59F8FFB27069D" blockId="23.[189,1399,1953,2015]" pageId="23" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA469467DF59F8FFE9D06F9" bold="true" box="[189,336,1953,1979]" pageId="23" pageNumber="131">Figs 57–60.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFA469467C169F8CFD4606F9" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[350,651,1953,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA469467C169F8CFD4606F9" box="[350,651,1953,1980]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="131">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFA469467FD29F8CFD3606FE" box="[666,763,1954,1980]" pageId="23" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype, ♀ (UASB).
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA46946796F9F8CFB8906FE" bold="true" box="[1063,1092,1954,1980]" pageId="23" pageNumber="131">57</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdomen, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA469467DF59FEAFF17069C" bold="true" box="[189,218,1988,2014]" pageId="23" pageNumber="131">58</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdomen, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA469467F489FEAFDD0069C" bold="true" box="[512,541,1988,2014]" pageId="23" pageNumber="131">59</emphasis>
|
||
. Supragenital plate.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA469467E479FEAFCE1069C" bold="true" box="[783,812,1988,2014]" pageId="23" pageNumber="131">60</emphasis>
|
||
. Subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="76F2666DFFAB69497DF59F54FBF50699" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745042/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="132" startId="24.[189,241,1914,1940]" targetBox="[240,1320,298,1856]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFAB69497DF59F54FBF50699" blockId="24.[189,1399,1914,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAB69497DF59F54FE8106D6" bold="true" box="[189,332,1914,1940]" pageId="24" pageNumber="132">Figs 61–63.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFAB69497C1E9F55FDB206D6" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[342,639,1914,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAB69497C1E9F55FDB206D6" box="[342,639,1914,1941]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="132">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFAB69497FC29F55FD2A06D7" box="[650,743,1915,1941]" pageId="24" pageNumber="132" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Female genitalia. Holotype (UASB).
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAB694979FB9F54FB1D06D6" bold="true" box="[1203,1232,1914,1940]" pageId="24" pageNumber="132">61</emphasis>
|
||
. Supragenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen).
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAB69497FFB9FB3FD1D06F5" bold="true" box="[691,720,1949,1975]" pageId="24" pageNumber="132">62</emphasis>
|
||
. Supragenital plate, ventral view (macerated specimen).
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAB69497DF59FEEFF170698" bold="true" box="[189,218,1984,2010]" pageId="24" pageNumber="132">63</emphasis>
|
||
. Subgenital plate, dorsal view (macerated specimen). Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="76F2666DFFAA69487DF59FAFFBBC06A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745044/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="133" startId="25.[189,241,1921,1947]" targetBox="[226,1358,282,1852]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFAA69487DF59FAFFBBC06A0" blockId="25.[189,1399,1921,2018]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA69487DF59FAFFE8606D9" bold="true" box="[189,331,1921,1947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">Figs 64–69.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E58D4D66FFAA69487C1E9FACFDB206D9" authority="Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021" authorityName="Hiremath & Prathapan" authorityYear="2021" box="[342,639,1921,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Oryctopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeshwanthi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA69487C1E9FACFDB206D9" box="[342,639,1921,1948]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">Oryctopterus yeshwanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BCA578CFFAA69487FC19FACFD2506DE" box="[649,744,1922,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female genitalia. Holotype (UASB).
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA694879F99FAFFB0306D9" bold="true" box="[1201,1230,1921,1947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">64</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA69487DF59F8AFF1706FC" bold="true" box="[189,218,1956,1982]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">65</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view with VIII sternite intact.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA69487F8E9F8AFD2E06FC" bold="true" box="[710,739,1956,1982]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">66</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view without VIII sternite.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA694879EF9F8AFB0906FC" bold="true" box="[1191,1220,1956,1982]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">67</emphasis>
|
||
. Spermatheca.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA69487DF59FE6FF1706A0" bold="true" box="[189,218,1992,2018]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">68</emphasis>
|
||
. VIII Sternite, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFAA69487F699FE6FDF306A0" bold="true" box="[545,574,1992,2018]" pageId="25" pageNumber="133">69</emphasis>
|
||
. VIII Sternite, ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DF5999BFCF503E3" blockId="26.[188,1401,436,674]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">MEASUREMENTS (mm) (n = 1). Body length: 25.15, head width: 9.87, pronotal length: 6.20, pronotal width: 10.18, forefemur: 8.64, foretibia: 11.00, foretarsi: I. 5.04, II. 1.44, III. 1.25, IV. 0.82, midfemur: 7.21, midtibia: 9.08, midtarsi: I. 3.74, II. 1.39, III. 1.20, IV. 1.92, hindfemur: 12.58, hindtibia: 11.83, hindtarsi: I. 4.13, II. 1.44, III. 1.25, IV. 2.50. Proportionate length of fore-femur: foretibia: foretarsi: midfemur: midtibia: midtarsi: hindfemur: hindtibia: hindtarsi as follows: 1.00: 1.27: 0.99: 0.83: 1.05: 0.95: 1.46: 1.37: 1.08. Proportionate length of tarsomeres I–IV: foreleg – 1.00: 0.29: 0.25: 0.16; midleg – 1.00: 0.37: 0.32: 0.51; hindleg– 1.00: 0.35: 0.30: 0.61.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DA29AE7FEE703A1" blockId="26.[189,313,713,774]" box="[234,298,713,739]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA9694B7DA29AE7FEE703A1" bold="true" box="[234,298,713,739]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DF59AC2FEF40244" blockId="26.[189,313,713,774]" box="[189,313,748,774]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6A97656EFFA9694B7DF59B03FEC70525" pageId="26" pageNumber="134" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DF59B03FE410205" blockId="26.[189,396,813,839]" box="[189,396,813,839]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<heading id="797A8189FFA9694B7DF59B03FE410205" bold="true" box="[189,396,813,839]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="134" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA9694B7DF59B03FE410205" bold="true" box="[189,396,813,839]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">Notes on biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DA29B72FE870234" blockId="26.[189,1399,860,992]" box="[234,330,860,886]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA9694B7DA29B72FE870234" bold="true" box="[234,330,860,886]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DF59B51FB1302A2" blockId="26.[189,1399,860,992]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">
|
||
Kallar, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD368847FFA9694B7C0C9BAEFEBA02D8" box="[324,375,896,922]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the new species, is on the lower reaches of the Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve at the southern end of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. Most of Kallar still retains the forest cover and is slated to form part of the newly proposed Ponmudi Wildlife Sanctuary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DA29C29FE910563" blockId="26.[189,1398,1031,1127]" box="[234,348,1031,1057]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="10F9EAF7FFA9694B7DA29C29FE910563" bold="true" box="[234,348,1031,1057]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">Behavior</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="223236E5FFA9694B7DF59C04FEC70525" blockId="26.[189,1398,1031,1127]" pageId="26" pageNumber="134">
|
||
The single specimen was picked up on a bright sunny day (H.M. Yeshwanth pers. com.,
|
||
<date id="56331025FFA9694B799C9C04FF330525" pageId="26" pageNumber="134" value="2019-09-18">18 September 2019</date>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |