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<document id="214A6A632234816719294D215EAA614A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3637.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2195f9a-5bb1-41da-b537-32119d9ec2a4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217254" ID-ZooBank="1B5343C3-0426-4014-9F12-E2346DDEEE08" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460590935110" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Polotow, Daniele &amp; Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2013" docId="984B87B8417BFF93FF00D885FE65DACE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03637p157.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3637 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Celaetycheus Simon 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="6472FFC0417AFF92FF97DA0CFFA9DE37" masterDocTitle="New species of the Neotropical spider genus Celaetycheus Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Ctenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="140" updateTime="1698325967742" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A0081119A7E0A9008E61B1F327865B35">New species of the Neotropical spider genus Celaetycheus Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Ctenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ABECF37159B481AF60D410C47564D483">Polotow, Daniele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C67ECD19A708F08B99FDB1D224EE5EB9">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="506F927548C483ACB152F25F9FD1BC90">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="984B87B8417BFF93FF00D885FE65DACE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6148384" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119565684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6148384" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:984B87B8417BFF93FF00D885FE65DACE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/984B87B8417BFF93FF00D885FE65DACE" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<subSubSection id="58F86525417BFF93FF00D885FD63DD33" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="105D36AE417BFF93FF00D885FE7FDC95" blockId="1.[151,470,648,675]" box="[151,470,648,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<heading id="4B1581C2417BFF93FF00D885FE7FDC95" bold="true" box="[151,470,648,675]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FF00D885FE7FDC95" ID-CoL="3JY4" ID-ENA="1525893" authority="Simon, 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,470,648,675]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Celaetycheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF00D885FE7FDC95" bold="true" box="[151,470,648,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF00D885FE9EDC94" bold="true" box="[151,311,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Celaetycheus</emphasis>
Simon, 1897
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="105D36AE417BFF93FF00D8DCFD63DD33" blockId="1.[151,1436,720,772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FF00D8DCFE79DCD1" authority="Simon 1897: 114" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,464,720,742]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Celaetycheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF00D8DCFEB7DCD1" box="[151,286,720,742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Celaetycheus</emphasis>
Simon 1897: 114
</taxonomicName>
115 (
<typeStatus id="CF59880C417BFF93FD99D8DCFDEBDCD2" box="[526,578,720,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Type</typeStatus>
species by monotypy:
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FCBED8DCFB17DCD1" authority="Simon, 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[809,1214,720,742]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Celaetycheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavostriatus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FCBED8DCFB9ADCD1" box="[809,1075,720,742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Celaetycheus flavostriatus</emphasis>
Simon, 1897
</taxonomicName>
); Lehtinen 1967: 378; Silva 2003: 24, 31; Polotow &amp; Brescovit 2009: 13.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58F86525417BFF93FF00D93DFBAADDCA" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="105D36AE417BFF93FF00D93DFBAADDCA" blockId="1.[151,1436,817,1273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF00D93DFEB8DD7D" bold="true" box="[151,273,817,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FE1AD93DFD8BDD7E" box="[397,546,817,841]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Celaetycheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FE1AD93DFD8BDD7E" box="[397,546,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Celaetycheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FC92D93EFB28DD7E" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1929" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1929" box="[773,1153,817,841]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Centroctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FC92D93EFC30DD7E" box="[773,921,818,841]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Centroctenus</emphasis>
Mello-Leitão, 1929
</taxonomicName>
by the elongated palpal tibiae and short cymbium (see Brescovit 1996: figs 1920), but can be distinguished from them by the presence of a cymbial retroventral process (
<figureCitation id="88D92A2B417BFF93FE6BD975FDF1DDA6" box="[508,600,889,913]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A F" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1724,1747]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,213,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,213,1669]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. A F Celaetycheus abara sp. nov.; A D, cymbium and tibia of right male palp: A, ventral view; B, cymbium close-up; C, tibia retrolateral view, arrows on thrichobotria position; D, trichobotrium of tibia; E F, female spermathecae; E, dorsal view; F, head of spermathecae close-up. Abbreviations: BS, base of spermathecae; C, conductor; CP, cymbial projection; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; HS, head of spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST, subtegulum; Ti, tibia; TP, tegular projection." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217258/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). Females of
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FD65D975FC2EDDA6" box="[754,903,889,913]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Celaetycheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FD65D975FC2EDDA6" box="[754,903,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Celaetycheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FBC8D976FB5ADDA6" box="[1119,1267,890,913]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Centroctenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FBC8D976FB5ADDA6" box="[1119,1267,890,913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Centroctenus</emphasis>
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by the smooth median plate (see Brescovit 1996: figs 2122), but can be distinguished by the short lateral spurs, with the tip below the median plate, and the spermathecae divided in two parts, with a round head and large and curved base and with the copulatory duct ending in the base of the spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="88D92A2B417BFF93FC08D9E9FC5EDDCA" box="[927,1015,997,1021]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A F" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1724,1747]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,213,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,213,1669]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. A F Celaetycheus abara sp. nov.; A D, cymbium and tibia of right male palp: A, ventral view; B, cymbium close-up; C, tibia retrolateral view, arrows on thrichobotria position; D, trichobotrium of tibia; E F, female spermathecae; E, dorsal view; F, head of spermathecae close-up. Abbreviations: BS, base of spermathecae; C, conductor; CP, cymbial projection; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; HS, head of spermathecae; MA, median apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST, subtegulum; Ti, tibia; TP, tegular projection." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217258/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58F86525417BFF93FF50DE05FDB2DA5E" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" type="description">
<paragraph id="105D36AE417BFF93FF50DE05FD54DA72" blockId="1.[151,1436,817,1273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF50DE05FEF0DA15" bold="true" box="[199,345,1033,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Description.</emphasis>
See Polotow &amp; Brescovit (2009). Additional data: Small to medium sized ecribellate spiders. Total body length (males and females):
<quantity id="D71A9B4B417BFF93FDC4DE21FD50DA72" box="[595,761,1069,1093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="3.2">3.204.70 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="105D36AE417BFF93FF50DE5DFDB2DA5E" blockId="1.[151,1436,817,1273]" box="[199,539,1105,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF50DE5DFECEDA5D" bold="true" box="[199,359,1105,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Composition.</emphasis>
Eleven species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58F86525417BFF93FF50DE79FE65DACE" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="105D36AE417BFF93FF50DE79FB90DABA" blockId="1.[151,1436,817,1273]" box="[199,1081,1141,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF50DE79FEC9DAB9" bold="true" box="[199,352,1141,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</emphasis>
Endemic to the state of Bahia, northeast of
<collectingCountry id="68F5763E417BFF93FCDCDE79FC39DABA" box="[843,912,1141,1165]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="88D92A2B417BFF93FC08DE79FC5BDABA" box="[927,1010,1141,1165]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,2009,2032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,303,1987]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1435,303,1987]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Collection localities of Celaetycheus species: A, South America. B C, close-up, northeast Brazil, State of Bahia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217269/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Figs 15</figureCitation>
AC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="105D36AE417BFF93FF50DE96FE65DACE" blockId="1.[151,1436,817,1273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FF50DE96FE2FDA85" bold="true" box="[199,390,1177,1202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Natural history.</emphasis>
The species of
<taxonomicName id="D7E24D2D417BFF93FDAEDE95FD66DA86" box="[569,719,1177,1201]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Celaetycheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2296EABC417BFF93FDAEDE95FD66DA86" box="[569,719,1177,1201]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Celaetycheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are nocturnal, fast running hunters, living in the leaf litter. The vegetation
<typeStatus id="CF59880C417BFF93FE80DEB2FEFBDAE1" box="[279,338,1214,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">types</typeStatus>
at collection sites are Atlantic Forest, cocoa plantations and transition zone between Atlantic Forest and Caatinga Forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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