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144 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="74548" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.201.84699" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2105569e-55f1-4ff9-9e5d-1aa42d133c16" ID-PMC="PMC9848910" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-201-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="85521EA48495557CAAF2082B37B4C8A3" ID-PubMed="36762315" ModsDocID="1314-2003-201-15" checkinTime="1655465099129" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Dongwei" docDate="2022" docId="8BEBB89C8CD25E16A4067DD534C1799D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 201: 15-22" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 201" docPubDate="2022-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.201.84699" docTitle="Thea megacarpa Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1842. (1913)" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="85521EA48495557CAAF2082B37B4C8A3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="85521EA48495557CAAF2082B37B4C8A3" masterDocTitle="Typification of six names in Camellia (Theaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1732757000768" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="595CDD4A9D742DC2E54F7DBDBE3B2FF6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="62F10A60846C68F8649A582A009A203E">
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<mods:title id="05833DBBC7BE8D3867F6ABE0622D6383">Typification of six names in Camellia (Theaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BC903CD74931ED288A62047F48EB9EDC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A27174037280ECA8EAC9286571C9ADA6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A631454F7841CCBA77E6DA708515882">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="32795D98CF169C00D7639AFA21A99153">Zhao, Dongwei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6512B6ED2E9E636AC19819F0E52650BF">Department of Forestry, College of Forestry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, 498 Shao-shan South Road, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="65D9082912ABAB5C9CB2C32F0ED686ED" type="email">zhaodw@csuft.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="92733D4424F0FA6F6EDF3896E2984E74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2A0FE7253350DF9EB65567BFCBB93673">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="743F1A710D86411386558CA9CB08385C">
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<mods:date id="C4E4B70F1F268047547DA8D15E584BD6">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BB1A2164A96556A3FED954F4B4AA4D49" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="496E81E5996D3D0E0075A290805B3E63">2022-06-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0933DD3BEA81EE21562B082CBB9DEBCA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FA98C855BB75C959EB8351007E80C81C">201</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="AC1B6228DE689F12435ECC6BDB9FE79F" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="A85EEC23C819CE7DF89C5CE07AD23D62">15</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3583B1AA6A47E7D562F091307392D7CE">22</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="E58DEE1BB2EC3672248FA65BBAE7DFDF">
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<mods:url id="3363082F2049AFA3A5762B5F53098B75">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.201.84699</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="6C89C8B41811C451896E03984D0D088A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="739829FA76257CDAFE09AFB39749A436" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.201.84699</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7C11FC6B15B717B15641184B855015BF" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-201-15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BC13E430EDC41CA1C97990A6F89FE33A" type="Pensoft-UUID">85521EA48495557CAAF2082B37B4C8A3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="8BEBB89C8CD25E16A4067DD534C1799D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195953794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BEBB89C8CD25E16A4067DD534C1799D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8BEBB89C8CD25E16A4067DD534C1799D" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" scope_family="Theaceae">
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<subSubSection id="859F515CDDC1BE90514DC5EBF796E385" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4F41DCED0DE08258AE21FF496A0B6BE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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5.
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<taxonomicName id="33463C865716092EB2CA80F066EF3A5A" ID-CoL="565NY" LSID="8BEBB89C-8CD2-5E16-A406-7DD534C1799D" authority="Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1842. (1913)" authorityName="Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1842. (1913)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Thea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thea megacarpa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megacarpa">Thea megacarpa Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1842. (1913)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="20B5631830C51E32A30C278173554C25" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">
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<paragraph id="79194780BA4CF299B1FB0F4057AFED1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Lectotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E04CAA320C297D3FEEC5BE8DB46A353C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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(designated here): Philippines. Palawan: Puerto Princesa (Mt. Pulgar), March 1911,
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<emphasis id="347185B1AA2B4DFC108B7F3BEB39C04D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Elmer 12822</emphasis>
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(E00504323!; its image is available at http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00504323).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5AA0FF10AE5D6A52662205697A15077" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="089D153D766A46D911323F53F3151E85" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C4CF59390F092B947E8D9F464AB999C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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A single collection,
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<emphasis id="E554FBF8901C6EC838833944897375D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Elmer 12822</emphasis>
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, was cited in the protologue (
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<bibRefCitation id="A77CED570636D98147D5412EC4328F30" author="Elmer, ADE" journalOrPublisher="Leaflets of Philippine Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1751 - 1853" refId="B8" refString="Elmer, ADE, 1913. Four score of new plants. Leaflets of Philippine Botany 5: 1751 - 1853" title="Four score of new plants." volume="5" year="1913">Elmer 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 1843) without indicating where the specimens were conserved. Ten duplicates of
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<emphasis id="E09ACD0C232D495AF725B293C996E134" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Elmer 12822</emphasis>
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housed at various Herbaria A (00025101), BM, E (E00504323), G (G00354856), K, MO (705490), NY (00385756), P (P04511437), U (U 0226169) and US (00113904) were found, so they are the syntypes of
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<taxonomicName id="077338B48CA093A883AF3278CB7F60F2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. megacarpa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megacarpa">
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<emphasis id="78F3321DD7DE603A3EFB195FF16782BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. megacarpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Art. 40 Note 1 of the ICN). The citation of
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<bibRefCitation id="7C0641AD288952C2BE4073AFB766F974" author="Ming, TL" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B13" refString="Ming, TL, 2000. Monograph of the Genus Camellia. Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" title="Monograph of the Genus Camellia." year="2000">Ming (2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 228), "Type:...
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<emphasis id="6106A3905C8B2758CC72B77BD8474599" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A.D.E. Elmer 12822</emphasis>
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(K, E, BM, P)", did not validate the lectotypification because the single herbarium in which the type was deposited was not specified (Art. 9.22 of the ICN). The specimen at E (E00504323), which bears immature fruit and seeds, is selected as lectotype.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FAC568CBDEBEFAF30E7361FC584F65F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<bibRefCitation id="87012C66C4776F8B15DE1E34CB82195C" author="Cohen-Stuart, CP" journalOrPublisher="Mededeelingen van het Proefstation voor Thee" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 328" refId="B6" refString="Cohen-Stuart, CP, 1916. Voorbereidende onderzoekingen ten dienste van de selektie der theeplant. Mededeelingen van het Proefstation voor Thee 40: 1 - 328" title="Voorbereidende onderzoekingen ten dienste van de selektie der theeplant." volume="40" year="1916">Cohen-Stuart (1916</bibRefCitation>
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: 68) transferred
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<taxonomicName id="A67D1DA925136AB71619CB5D3E4A7229" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Thea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thea megacarpa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megacarpa">
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<emphasis id="1AABF508ABC453E8FAA5748E358DCD9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Thea megacarpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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into
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<taxonomicName id="C1393AC5BA1BDE48453481ED1485FF1D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C050668F2429D0D411AE4BE5643C4ABE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Camellia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="1BFAF21892BD40AB0996D19AAC27DF88" author="Sealy, JR" journalOrPublisher="The Royal Horticultural Society, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B15" refString="Sealy, JR, 1958. A Revision of the Genus Camellia. The Royal Horticultural Society, London" title="A Revision of the Genus Camellia." year="1958">Sealy (1958</bibRefCitation>
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: 142) treated it as a heterotypic synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="FB48FB7FD17D94B80CF1EB08D86287A6" lsidName="C. lanceolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
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<emphasis id="8DA80BD4E83E1F5E8428EE418E1046A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. lanceolata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="B42844902B8193508F4E60E3DF8108BE" author="Chang, HT" journalOrPublisher="Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="67 - 71" refId="B5" refString="Chang, HT, Ren, SX, 1991. New species of Theaceae from tropical Asia. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni 30: 67 - 71" title="New species of Theaceae from tropical Asia." volume="30" year="1991">Chang and Ren (1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 68) thought that
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<emphasis id="9021887DA352EE5C91740EEF889CDB55" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Elmer 12822</emphasis>
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"much differed from"
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<taxonomicName id="DA252C9715A71C9C0AC998AC1F863A3C" lsidName="C. lanceolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
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<emphasis id="0B63DC2AB11F6DB0F202746B05156CAC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. lanceolata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because the former bore "free filaments and [a] thicker pericarp", whereas the latter bore "totally united filaments" and a "thinner pericarp". However, flowers, including filaments, were absent in all the specimens of
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<emphasis id="83423602669AE8A0BF1819D9C6E4CC95" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Elmer 12822</emphasis>
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examined above and there was no description of flower parts in the protologue (
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<bibRefCitation id="1427DE8914AE8B9E8DBCE0EBA40F92EA" author="Elmer, ADE" journalOrPublisher="Leaflets of Philippine Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1751 - 1853" refId="B8" refString="Elmer, ADE, 1913. Four score of new plants. Leaflets of Philippine Botany 5: 1751 - 1853" title="Four score of new plants." volume="5" year="1913">Elmer 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 1842-1843). Later,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE0702B79F8EAEC9BC297EFABD8C9044" author="Ming, TL" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B13" refString="Ming, TL, 2000. Monograph of the Genus Camellia. Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" title="Monograph of the Genus Camellia." year="2000">Ming (2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 228) recognised the plant as a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="969E1EDB874FD320D7ED4129C6B8482E" lsidName="C. furfuracea" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="furfuracea">
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<emphasis id="9658DC389EBDD4EC5756E2F87C3420F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. furfuracea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Merr.) Cohen-Stuart.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D22A5F335C62FC65B0FF4A668BE79485" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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However, as a native and the single representative of
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<taxonomicName id="C5F8B0EF0633DD3192836101E6D1675E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5D1D4312D1F69A1D2904DB9654ABEA8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Camellia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the Malay Archipelago,
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<taxonomicName id="A8A6E4CC9BCA577CF8220FC148142700" lsidName="C. lanceolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
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<emphasis id="E21EA454382F522B2FB84ADE017408B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. lanceolata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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holds a specific phylogenetic position (
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<bibRefCitation id="028FB75D40D512816EC1E2564CEEC651" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12837" author="Zhao, DW" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B20" refString="Zhao, DW, Hodkinson, TR, Parnell, JAN, 2022. Phylogenetics of global Camellia (Theaceae) based on three nuclear regions and its implications for systematics and evolutionary history. Journal of Systematics and Evolution jse.12837. https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12837" title="Phylogenetics of global Camellia (Theaceae) based on three nuclear regions and its implications for systematics and evolutionary history. Journal of Systematics and Evolution jse. 12837." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12837" year="2022">Zhao et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
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). The plants under the broad circumscription of this taxon show a continuous variation in the size and shape of the morphological characters. For instance, the length of the leaf blade can vary from 2 cm (e.g.
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<emphasis id="CC6130623114E8DDE0E323459EB559E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Beaman 8977</emphasis>
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at K) to 13 cm (e.g. the lectotype of
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<taxonomicName id="8D2DA4B20E0957C8140155F9B13CC123" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. megacarpa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megacarpa">
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<emphasis id="0F92E1376F3E36B0C655D1B674E741DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. megacarpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="22B2E996477C677613E0ECCE47951BE7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Elmer 12822</emphasis>
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at E), but the elements of flower and fruit, such as the filament tube, the hairy ovary and the furfuraceous surface of the pericarp, are generally similar amongst them. Since there is no clear correlation between morphological variation and geographic distribution and molecular phylogenetic analysis of the plants is absent, I provisionally agree with the broad definition of
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<taxonomicName id="D3D4597BB7AEECF0A887A6049EF6B9BA" lsidName="C. lanceolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
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<emphasis id="9B6B82A0CE1C7CA5CDDDDE1542CF707C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. lanceolata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and place
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<taxonomicName id="BC96EA773A882BFC5F240C7EDD334AD8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. lanceolata subsp. var. var. stenophylla" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lanceolata" subSpecies="var." variety="stenophylla">T. lanceolata var. stenophylla</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="229CCB22976C78358EA102BF41D540CA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. megacarpa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megacarpa">
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<emphasis id="B60F566AC06DE4120D342A0EE451EEF7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. megacarpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in its synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |