396 lines
50 KiB
XML
396 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="2B007E605A0C13B2F06E948BFFB6F2B5" ID-CLB-Dataset="22815" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4766.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07eb2372-a07c-4780-bf63-abe7d7ad30fd" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3765630" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:13085359-270D-47CA-9A81-5B4F3C394F5F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587754337416" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Vega-Sánchez, Yesenia Margarita, Mendoza-Cuenca, Luis Felipe & Rodríguez, Antonio González-" docDate="2020" docId="290345397F31FFE3FF3F755EFD3BF823" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4766.3.7.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4766 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hetaerina calverti Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="492" masterDocId="D53A3D417F35FFE4FFA87327FFCAFFDA" masterDocTitle="Hetaerina calverti (Odonata: Zygoptera: Calopterygidae) sp. nov., a new cryptic species of the American Rubyspot complex" masterLastPageNumber="497" masterPageNumber="485" pageNumber="489" updateTime="1698837036887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="22C19B03AB037787C77565F8822498A8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D8B79B81645C86D76B52F78E3334EE48">
|
||
<mods:title id="BFE31646A620B91ECBE5D34E68A9B8D8">Hetaerina calverti (Odonata: Zygoptera: Calopterygidae) sp. nov., a new cryptic species of the American Rubyspot complex</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="3032EF28AE50E5C8E4B7E8B199701B3A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="54F8B054C6C5D64BCC7CB09474DB638E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="061444EE3940960A6ACF08761B9FFFA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="161FD9A38C9739A86A193C71C2230A04">Vega-Sánchez, Yesenia Margarita</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D1361FDA0136A9A000DA73A7AAE29784" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="814670351E49D6579AD9B70AB6F12BC3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CDE7519024489DF33FE716BFC1EB80F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B72FB9C564CF96B4D33F06859DD51DDD">Mendoza-Cuenca, Luis Felipe</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BC05F5BFD2E1E298EBACE5D1CAC60AB9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="75DD86C09A092B7911F9CC9AF54A54CC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="94EE6AD82E06E907A86C21F8DDE8F59E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B14436F40FDC1C3A9B2F361E8B3821F1">Rodríguez, Antonio González-</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D63D2104788BBE253EFB15468F66FA5A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0757991234C03A49706D0D9AB92615C0" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3E5F5863403B6EC31BCAEE3ABF60644E">
|
||
<mods:title id="8C63DDE61AC6D706D21FD9E056247785">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="17FD278C63F5B7F4F60EA3BEA2A95288">
|
||
<mods:date id="ACC9185C060D5E8457A011A7336983D2">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="713963501BC1C44DCBFD0A9C789B6FE1" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="20FD034AC7B037A06ADFAD2F389F6295">2020-04-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DBBE40C467CFF70CA1188587A31E3344" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="30E505F4EA220A7434949EDB74EA05CA">4766</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="92A5CA8E8B770618AB90F89F15ECF912" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="C388B061F404CE2E4610FBE2B9A261D9">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="232F82747920E3F3DDB9E978520086B2" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="F80E2868466C3F518D9BDDF793BAB08F">485</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="F54EC83254283A83F896F4AA623DC940">497</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="451B408A5B9D9F51626446F6B8E7AFC4">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="510CDE916DB377CB947401E08E47E05D" type="CLB-Dataset">22815</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5B74318D6B3BDE9FB5118F9D3D6E0CA2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4766.3.7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BDB9A7C66179AD7DCCA0DF71B895C62E" type="GBIF-Dataset">07eb2372-a07c-4780-bf63-abe7d7ad30fd</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="49062FD8B8ED920CB1D32A3E27B16C8A" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D7FA720F377FC4787B282E799CAF2572" type="Zenodo-Dep">3765630</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="992F5597127254986119C27E3669C4A6" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:13085359-270D-47CA-9A81-5B4F3C394F5F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="290345397F31FFE3FF3F755EFD3BF823" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803438" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163739020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:290345397F31FFE3FF3F755EFD3BF823" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/290345397F31FFE3FF3F755EFD3BF823" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9B0A7A47F31FFE0FF3F755EFE1EF948" box="[151,468,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F31FFE0FF3F755EFE1EF948" blockId="4.[151,468,1656,1718]" box="[151,468,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<heading id="FA5D43437F31FFE0FF3F755EFE1EF948" box="[151,468,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F31FFE0FF3F755EFEA5F948" ID-CoL="9WV6G" authority="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez, 2020" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,367,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F31FFE0FF3F755EFEA5F948" box="[151,367,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Hetaerina calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F31FFE0FEDE755FFE1EF948" bold="true" box="[374,468,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88ED95467F31FFE0FEDE755FFE1EF948" box="[374,468,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9B0A7A47F31FFE0FF3F75BBFED8F96C" box="[151,274,1692,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F31FFE0FF3F75BBFED8F96C" blockId="4.[151,468,1656,1718]" box="[151,274,1692,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F31FFE0FF3775BBFEC3F96C" box="[159,265,1692,1718]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1794,1819]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1097,1122]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1433,354,1754]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,309,1072]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1389,191,1913]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,342,1766]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,309,1072]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[184,1403,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Male (above) and female (bottom) of Hetaerina calverti sp. nov. The body coloration patterns are shown. In the male, the dark zones represent metallic red color and the clear zones represent whitish color. In female, the dark zones represent metallic green color and the clear zones represent whitish color. The illustrations are not at scale." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Paratype male of H. calverti (left) and young male of H. americana (right) from Apazapan, Veracruz, Mexico." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana males. Male cerci (dorsal and mediodorsal view) of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765632" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765635" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765637" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3765632/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3765635/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3765637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9B0A7A47F31FFE1FF3F75C2FC82FF69" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F31FFE0FF3F75C2FE81F924" blockId="4.[151,1437,1764,2043]" box="[151,331,1764,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F31FFE0FF3F75C2FF05F925" box="[151,207,1765,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F31FFE0FF6F742FFE1AF8B0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1764,2043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11C2FE727F31FFE0FF6F742FFE1AF8B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608670275" collectingDate="2019-07-03" collectionCode="CNIN" country="Mexico" elevation="305" latitude="19.325039" location="Veracruz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-96.7249" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F31FFE0FF6F742FFEF1F8F8" bold="true" box="[199,315,1800,1826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F31FFE0FF6F742FFEFCF8F8" box="[199,310,1800,1826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7AC3FA67F31FFE0FEED742EFE90F8F9" box="[325,346,1801,1827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7BB6CEA7F31FFE0FEC3742FFE7FF8F8" box="[363,437,1800,1826]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">CNIN</collectionCode>
|
||
), tributary stream of Los Pescados River in Apazapan,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636E3ACD7F31FFE0FB9C742EFB51F8F9" box="[1076,1179,1801,1827]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9BDB4BF7F31FFE0FB00742FFB34F8F8" box="[1192,1278,1800,1826]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C49E92E87F31FFE0FAA77420FA53F8F8" box="[1295,1433,1799,1826]" degrees="19.3250389" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="19.325039">19.3250389</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C49E92E87F31FFE0FF3F740BFEE2F89C" box="[151,296,1836,1862]" degrees="96.7248972" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="-96.7249">-96.7248972</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="665259CA7F31FFE0FE9C740CFEB6F89D" box="[308,380,1835,1863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="305.0">
|
||
<elevation id="2A87131C7F31FFE0FE9C740CFEB6F89D" box="[308,380,1835,1863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="305.0">305 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
asl),
|
||
<date id="D514D2EF7F31FFE0FE13740BFD89F89C" box="[443,579,1836,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2019-07-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C5502B077F31FFE0FE13740BFD89F89C" box="[443,579,1836,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" value="2019-07-03">3 July 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. L.F. Mendoza-Cuenca
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F31FFE0FCE7740BFCBBF89C" box="[847,881,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">leg</emphasis>
|
||
. The male was collected in tandem position with the female allotype (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F31FFE0FED57477FE74F8B0" box="[381,446,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1794,1819]" captionTargetBox="[159,1433,354,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,342,1766]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male (above) and female (bottom) of Hetaerina calverti sp. nov. The body coloration patterns are shown. In the male, the dark zones represent metallic red color and the clear zones represent whitish color. In female, the dark zones represent metallic green color and the clear zones represent whitish color. The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F31FFE0FF6F7454FF38F868" blockId="4.[151,1437,1764,2043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F31FFE0FF6F7454FEE6F854" bold="true" box="[199,300,1907,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F31FFE0FF6F7454FEE6F854" box="[199,300,1907,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7AC3FA67F31FFE0FE927452FE85F855" box="[314,335,1909,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7BB6CEA7F31FFE0FEF57453FE62F854" box="[349,424,1908,1934]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">CNIN</collectionCode>
|
||
). A mature female that was collected in the same locality, date and collector as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F31FFE0FA927453FA56F854" box="[1338,1436,1908,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F31FFE0FF0874BFFF2BF868" box="[160,225,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1794,1819]" captionTargetBox="[159,1433,354,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,342,1766]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male (above) and female (bottom) of Hetaerina calverti sp. nov. The body coloration patterns are shown. In the male, the dark zones represent metallic red color and the clear zones represent whitish color. In female, the dark zones represent metallic green color and the clear zones represent whitish color. The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F31FFE1FF6F749BFC82FF69" blockId="4.[151,1437,1764,2043]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,287]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F31FFE0FF6F749BFE8CF80C" bold="true" box="[199,326,1980,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F31FFE0FF6F749BFE8BF80C" box="[199,321,1980,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7AC3FA67F31FFE0FEF8749BFE58F80D" box="[336,402,1980,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7BB6CEA7F31FFE0FE0C749BFE20F80C" box="[420,490,1980,2006]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">CNIN</collectionCode>
|
||
and GCEUMSNH). A mature male, same locality and date as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F31FFE0FB5B749BFA93F80C" box="[1267,1369,1980,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Y.M. Vega-Sánchez
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F31FFE0FE9774C7FEA3F820" box="[319,361,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F31FFE0FED274C7FE0BF820" box="[378,449,2016,2042]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1097,1122]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1072]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,309,1072]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paratype male of H. calverti (left) and young male of H. americana (right) from Apazapan, Veracruz, Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765635/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), and three mature males from El Platanal, Xichú,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="636E3ACD7F31FFE0FBB974C7FB5FF820" box="[1041,1173,2016,2042]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Guanajuato</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9BDB4BF7F31FFE0FB0B74C7FB33F820" box="[1187,1273,2016,2042]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C49E92E87F31FFE0FAA274F8FA4CF820" box="[1290,1414,2015,2042]" degrees="21.465478" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="21.465479">21.465478</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C49E92E87F31FFE1FA3B74C6FEDBFF69" degrees="99.832283" direction="west" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="490" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="-99.83228">- 99.832283</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="665259CA7F30FFE1FEB473BEFEA9FF69" box="[284,355,153,179]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
asl),
|
||
<date id="D514D2EF7F30FFE1FE0873BFFDF8FF69" box="[416,562,152,179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" value="2019-04-05">5 April 2019</date>
|
||
. Y.M. Vega-Sánchez
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FCB673BEFC8AFF69" box="[798,832,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9B0A7A47F30FFE1FF6F739AFE89FEC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF6F739AFE89FEC5" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF6F739AFE85FF0D" bold="true" box="[199,335,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was named in honor to Dr. Philip P. Carlvert because he was the first scientist to analyze and illustrate the shape of the cerci of the new species and for his prominent contribution to the odonatology of the Neotropics.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="F5D5A4A77F30FFE1FF3F776EFABCFBB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765635" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3765635" box="[151,1398,1097,1122]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765635/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" startId="5.[151,250,1097,1122]" targetBox="[151,1436,309,1072]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF3F776EFABCFBB8" blockId="5.[151,1398,1097,1122]" box="[151,1398,1097,1122]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF3F776EFED9FBB8" bold="true" box="[151,275,1097,1122]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Paratype male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F30FFE1FE63776CFDFDFBB8" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[459,567,1098,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FE63776CFDFDFBB8" box="[459,567,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(left) and young male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F30FFE1FC93776CFC0CFBBB" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[827,966,1098,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FC93776CFC0CFBBB" box="[827,966,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(right) from Apazapan, Veracruz, Mexico.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9B0A7A47F30FFE3FF3F778EFC1AFD15" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="description">
|
||
<subSection id="C825EDC47F30FFE1FF3F778EFEE5F821" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF3F778EFE71FB1E" blockId="5.[151,443,1193,1220]" box="[151,443,1193,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF3F778EFE71FB1E" bold="true" box="[151,443,1193,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F30FFE1FEE7778DFE71FB1E" box="[335,443,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF3F77CBFEBBFADC" blockId="5.[151,1437,1260,1791]" box="[151,369,1260,1287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF3F77CBFF1EFADC" box="[151,212,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Metallic red.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF6F7637FE67FA04" blockId="5.[151,1437,1260,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF6F7637FED2FAF0" box="[199,280,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Prothorax mostly metallic red. Pterothorax mainly red, with metallic brown flashes; the sutures—hu-meral, interpleural and metapleural—are whitish. Mesepisternum completely metallic red except for white anterior humeral margin; mesepimeron mainly red-brown with metallic green flashes; metepisternum with an elongated metallic brown hook-shaped spot that invades the metepimeron at its superior margin and is surrounded by pale whitish coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F30FFE1FED97687FE78FA60" box="[369,434,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1794,1819]" captionTargetBox="[159,1433,354,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,342,1766]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male (above) and female (bottom) of Hetaerina calverti sp. nov. The body coloration patterns are shown. In the male, the dark zones represent metallic red color and the clear zones represent whitish color. In female, the dark zones represent metallic green color and the clear zones represent whitish color. The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765632/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metepimeron surrounded by pale whitish color and with an elongate reddish spot in the center. Legs dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF6F76CEFADCF9FC" blockId="5.[151,1437,1260,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF6F76CEFEC1F9D8" box="[199,267,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. All wings with a red spot at the base, extending up to four crossveins beyond the quadrangle. All veins on HW spot white below. All wings lacking apical spots. Pterostigma present in all wings, dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF6F7517FA9FF990" blockId="5.[151,1437,1260,1791]" box="[199,1365,1584,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF6F7517FEFBF990" box="[199,305,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Metallic green on dorsum becoming metallic brown from S7–10. S1 with pale spots on sides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF6F7573FC4BF900" blockId="5.[151,1437,1260,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF6F7573FE7AF9B4" box="[199,432,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Caudal appendages.</emphasis>
|
||
Cerci yellowish with the median lobe widened and flattened at the beginning and with a prominent tooth at the end. The transverse ridge connects at 45° with the superior ridge, which is beyond three fourths of the length of the cercus. Paraprocts cylindrical and one third the length of the cerci, with a pair of spines at the tip; yellowish at the base, the distal part dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F30FFE1FC8775E7FCB9F900" box="[815,883,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[190,1389,191,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana males. Male cerci (dorsal and mediodorsal view) of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765637/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF6F75C2FC71F924" blockId="5.[151,1437,1260,1791]" box="[199,955,1763,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Measurements. Total length 47; abdomen 37.5; HW 25.7; FW 27.1.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF3F740BFE3EF89C" blockId="5.[151,500,1836,1862]" box="[151,500,1836,1862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F30FFE1FF3F740BFE3EF89C" bold="true" box="[151,500,1836,1862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
Variation in male
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F30FFE1FED0740BFE3EF89C" box="[376,500,1836,1862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF3F7453FA53F868" blockId="5.[151,1436,1908,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
The male
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F30FFE1FEAF7452FEADF855" box="[263,359,1909,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited at CNIN has pale brown humeral, interpleural and metapleural sutures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F30FFE1FAAA7453FA8CF854" box="[1282,1350,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[190,1389,191,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana males. Male cerci (dorsal and mediodorsal view) of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765637/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F30FFE1FF3F74BEFEC8F869" box="[151,258,1945,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited at GCEUMSNH, the red spot at the base extends up to two crossveins beyond the quadrangle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F30FFE1FF6F749AFEE5F821" blockId="5.[151,1436,1908,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Measurements. Total length 39.65–45.9 (41.69); abdomen 31.76–36.7 (33.56); HW 23.79–25.1 (24.18); FW 26–27 (26.3).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<caption id="F5D5A4A77F33FFE2FF3F74BEFD06F80C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3765637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765637/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" startId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[190,1389,191,1913]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F33FFE2FF3F74BEFD06F80C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1945,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F33FFE2FF3F74BEFED8F868" bold="true" box="[151,274,1945,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F33FFE2FE7B74BDFDF5F868" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[467,575,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F33FFE2FE7B74BDFDF5F868" box="[467,575,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F33FFE2FDC774BDFD33F86B" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[623,761,1946,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F33FFE2FDC774BDFD33F86B" box="[623,761,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males. Male cerci (dorsal and mediodorsal view) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F33FFE2FAA074BDFAB9F868" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[1288,1395,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F33FFE2FAA074BDFAB9F868" box="[1288,1395,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F33FFE2FF6A7499FE87F80F" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[194,333,1982,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F33FFE2FF6A7499FE87F80F" box="[194,333,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B). The illustrations are not at scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F73BEFE78FF6E" blockId="7.[151,434,153,180]" box="[151,434,153,180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF3F73BEFE78FF6E" bold="true" box="[151,434,153,180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F32FFE3FEE773BDFE78FF6E" box="[335,434,154,180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F73C6FBD2FEC5" blockId="7.[151,1437,225,720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF3F73C6FF1EFF21" box="[151,212,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Frons mainly metallic reddish with green flashes. Postclypeus metallic red in the center, margins white. Labrum mainly whitish. First segment of antennas white, remainder black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FC6D7222FBCDFEC5" box="[965,1031,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1794,1819]" captionTargetBox="[159,1433,354,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,342,1766]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male (above) and female (bottom) of Hetaerina calverti sp. nov. The body coloration patterns are shown. In the male, the dark zones represent metallic red color and the clear zones represent whitish color. In female, the dark zones represent metallic green color and the clear zones represent whitish color. The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765632/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F720EFD3BFE2D" blockId="7.[151,1437,225,720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF6F720EFED2FE99" box="[199,280,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Prothorax metallic brown-green; intersternites linear, without anterior shoulder. Pterothorax mainly metallic brown-green with whitish humeral, interpleural and metapleural sutures. Mesepisternum completely metallic brown-green except for white humeral margin; mesepimeron mainly metallic brown-green, metepisternum surrounded by whitish color, with an elongated metallic brown hook-shaped spot that invades the metepimeron at its superior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FED1729EFE70FE09" box="[377,442,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1794,1819]" captionTargetBox="[159,1433,354,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,342,1766]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male (above) and female (bottom) of Hetaerina calverti sp. nov. The body coloration patterns are shown. In the male, the dark zones represent metallic red color and the clear zones represent whitish color. In female, the dark zones represent metallic green color and the clear zones represent whitish color. The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765632/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metepimeron with an elongated brown spot in the center, surrounded by whitish coloration. Coaxes pale yellowish, rest of legs dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F7125FD2EFDE5" blockId="7.[151,1437,225,720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF6F7125FEC1FDC1" box="[199,267,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. All wings with an amber spot that lightens towards the apex. Veins on HW spot white. All wings lacking apical spots. Pterostigma present in all wings, white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F716EFC3BFD71" blockId="7.[151,1437,225,720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF6F716EFEFBFDB9" box="[199,305,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Each segment metallic green above, except the last three segments metallic brown, in addition, all segments with a thin pale medio-dorsal line. Ventral part of the abdomen pale. Medio-dorsal carina of S10 ends in a prominent spine that extends beyond the rest of the segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FCF371B6FC57FD71" box="[859,925,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1794,1819]" captionTargetBox="[159,1433,354,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,342,1766]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male (above) and female (bottom) of Hetaerina calverti sp. nov. The body coloration patterns are shown. In the male, the dark zones represent metallic red color and the clear zones represent whitish color. In female, the dark zones represent metallic green color and the clear zones represent whitish color. The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765632/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FC7B71B6FC29FD71" box="[979,995,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[190,1389,191,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana males. Male cerci (dorsal and mediodorsal view) of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765637/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F7191FC1AFD15" blockId="7.[151,1437,225,720]" box="[199,976,693,720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Measurements. Total length 36.3; abdomen 28.1; HW 24.5; FW 26.1.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9B0A7A47F32FFE3FF3F7006FA4FFB79" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F7006FEDAFCE1" blockId="7.[151,272,801,827]" box="[151,272,801,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF3F7006FEDAFCE1" bold="true" box="[151,272,801,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F704EFB14FC11" blockId="7.[151,1436,873,1188]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FE8E704DFE54FC59" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,414,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FE8E704DFE54FC59" box="[294,414,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from other species of the genus by the shape of the cerci. The median lobe extends from one third to beyond two thirds of the appendage and is widened and flattened in the middle part and ends in an acute projection. In contrast, the median lobe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FC857095FC0DFC11" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[813,967,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FC857095FC0DFC11" box="[813,967,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more bilobed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FB237096FB1AFC11" box="[1163,1232,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[190,1389,191,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana males. Male cerci (dorsal and mediodorsal view) of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765637/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F70F2FC3DFBED" blockId="7.[151,1436,873,1188]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
Additionally, in the distal part of the cerci, after the transverse ridge the distal fossa is short and represents a quarter or less of the total length of the appendage. This is the principal difference with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FBC370DDFACFFBC9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[1131,1285,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FBC370DDFACFFBC9" box="[1131,1285,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in which the distal fossa is larger and represents more than a quarter of the cercus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FC0D773AFC23FBED" box="[933,1001,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[190,1389,191,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana males. Male cerci (dorsal and mediodorsal view) of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765637/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F7766FA4FFB79" blockId="7.[151,1436,873,1188]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FEC07765FE15FB81" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[360,479,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FEC07765FE15FB81" box="[360,479,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by having a linear intersternite. The medio-dorsal carina of S10 forms a prominent spine that extends beyond the margin of the segment. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FC1F7741FB99FBA5" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[951,1107,1126,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FC1F7741FB99FBA5" box="[951,1107,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the intersternite presents an anterior shoulder and the medio-dorsal carina of S10 forms a spine but no as prominent as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FB0377ADFAEEFB79" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[1195,1316,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FB0377ADFAEEFB79" box="[1195,1316,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FA9B77AEFAB2FB79" box="[1331,1400,1161,1187]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1507,1532]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,187,1481]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1481]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana females. Intersternite and S10 of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765639" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765639/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9B0A7A47F32FFE3FF3F77D2FD3BF823" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F77D2FD1EFAD5" blockId="7.[151,724,1269,1296]" box="[151,724,1269,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF3F77D2FD1EFAD5" bold="true" box="[151,724,1269,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">3.3. Distribution, ecology and variation in size</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F761AFE9CFA45" blockId="7.[151,1437,1341,1800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
Based on 1071 specimens reviewed in both collections (CNIN and GCEUMSNH), we found 621 individuals with georeferenced information (principally males), of which 457 belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FC017645FB8BFAA1" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[937,1089,1378,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FC017645FB8BFAA1" box="[937,1089,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 164 to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FB687645FAFDFAA1" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[1216,1335,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FB687645FAFDFAA1" box="[1216,1335,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Supplementary table 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F768DFDDAF9AD" blockId="7.[151,1437,1341,1800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FF6F768DFE52FA19" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,408,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF6F768DFE52FA19" box="[199,408,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Hetaerina calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9BDB4BF7F32FFE3FDED768EFD74FA19" box="[581,702,1449,1475]" name="Guatemala" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
to northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9BDB4BF7F32FFE3FCE6768EFC6EFA19" box="[846,932,1449,1475]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FC1C768EFC31FA1E" box="[948,1019,1449,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1075,1100]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,185,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,181,1049]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution of the American Rubyspot Complex based on coordinates from the CNIN and GCEUMSNH collections." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765641/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is distributed in shallow streams and small rivers in tropical dry forests principally, but in the northern part of its distribution it can be found in desert shrub and grass vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F32FFE3FE6F76D5FDCCF9D6" box="[455,518,1522,1548]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">types</typeStatus>
|
||
. It is usually in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FCF676D5FC32F9D1" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[862,1016,1522,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FCF676D5FC32F9D1" box="[862,1016,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3991E8AA7F32FFE3FBAE76D6FB86F9D1" box="[1030,1100,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1507,1532]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,187,1481]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1481]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Variation between H. calverti and H. americana females. Intersternite and S10 of H. calverti (A) and H. americana (B). The illustrations are not at scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765639" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765639/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Like other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FAF876D5FF0CF9F5" authorityName="Hagen in Selys" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FAF876D5FF0CF9F5" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">Hetaerina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the males are territorial and perform synchronized flights. The females are usually far from the territories of the males and only approach these in order to copulate. After copulation, the tandem pair leaves the territory of the male to look for oviposition sites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF6F75A6FCC9F8DD" blockId="7.[151,1437,1341,1800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
On the other hand, we found differences in the total length between species when they are in sympatry (Species: F= 54.8; p-value<0.0001; Locality
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F32FFE3FD877581FDA9F91A" box="[559,611,1702,1728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">type</typeStatus>
|
||
: F= 1.15; p-value= 0.28; Interaction: F= 8.76; p-value= 0.003), being
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FA297581FF27F939" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FA297581FF27F939" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larger. Differentiation in HW was somewhat less pronounced (Species: F= 12.95; p-value = 0.0003; Locality
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E114A8D7F32FFE3FF1475C9FF3AF8D2" box="[188,240,1774,1800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">type</typeStatus>
|
||
: F= 0.15; Interaction: F= 3.29; p-value = 0.07).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F7468FE6EF8B3" blockId="7.[151,420,1871,1897]" box="[151,420,1871,1897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FF3F7468FE6EF8B3" bold="true" box="[151,420,1871,1897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">3.4. Genetic distances</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A115F42F7F32FFE3FF3F74B0FD3BF823" blockId="7.[151,1437,1942,2041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">
|
||
Nuclear DNA (ITS region) data show a 5% divergence between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FCF374BFFC18F86B" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[859,978,1943,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FCF374BFFC18F86B" box="[859,978,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FBAE74BFFB55F86B" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[1030,1183,1944,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FBAE74BFFB55F86B" box="[1030,1183,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66AA8FAC7F32FFE3FA8E74BFFA57F86B" authorityName="Vega-Sánchez & Mendoza-Cuenca & Rodríguez" authorityYear="2020" box="[1318,1437,1943,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Calopterygidae" genus="Hetaerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
|
||
<emphasis id="93DE283D7F32FFE3FA8E74BFFA57F86B" box="[1318,1437,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="492">H. calverti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished without hesitation by using this region of the nuclear genome. The distances between other species of the genus range from 2% to 12% (
|
||
<tableCitation id="EC28C1947F32FFE3FD2474F8FD2EF823" box="[652,740,2015,2041]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,239,329,353]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Estimates of genetic divergence between species. The percentage divergence between ITS sequences are shown. Species abbreviations follow Table 1." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F5D5A4A77F3CFFEDFF3F726EFDB0FE5F" pageId="7" pageNumber="492" tableUuid="F5D5A4A77F3CFFEDFF3F726EFDB0FE5F">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |