242 lines
38 KiB
XML
242 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="F9F907B41EA4BB2F77B6A9D11EA22DFC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3986.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7869c20-e8f2-4381-b272-9fa003946b76" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289080" ID-ZooBank="CC809E75-016E-4A32-935F-E9F9F1047C63" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461261027518" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jiang, Liyun, Chen, Jing, Guo, Kun & Qiao, Gexia" docDate="2015" docId="03E987DF837BF33561C6FC88FA69FBBE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03986p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3986 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ceratovacuna separata Qiao, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFD0FFA78374F3246151FFB5FFF5FF8B" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Ceratovacuna (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with descriptions of five new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698609452410" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C168E19C058A0973CD1FF7B7015911E3">
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<mods:title id="4633561899CFAA419BAAF4A9BC3A6583">Review of the genus Ceratovacuna (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with descriptions of five new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9BE381280385578AECCB9C904B0A63E1">Jiang, Liyun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C31B5716B3B4BC3C452CF90F6B19FD2C">Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FA59A3F731DF398046DF76F242FFB607">Guo, Kun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A3756F2976BBBDAD9821AA0AB80CBFC9">Qiao, Gexia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F7C96D32756C4DF57020BB2B11202B50">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E7C22F0430F9EFE23383FF059B292DFA">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="195A0AA2C9C3511F50C5FF350E87ECD4">3986</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E987DF837BF33561C6FC88FA69FBBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6094723" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127692438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6094723" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987DF837BF33561C6FC88FA69FBBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987DF837BF33561C6FC88FA69FBBE" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="C35A6542837BF32B61C6FC88FC05FC37" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C9837BF32B61C6FC88FDCEFCDC" blockId="15.[151,571,829,890]" box="[151,571,829,855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D0B781A5837BF32B61C6FC88FDCEFCDC" bold="true" box="[151,571,829,855]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB837BF32B61C6FC88FDCEFCDC" bold="true" box="[151,571,829,855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A837BF32B61C6FC88FE04FCDC" authority="Qiao" authorityName="Qiao" box="[151,497,829,855]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB837BF32B61C6FC88FE58FCDC" bold="true" box="[151,429,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Ceratovacuna separata</emphasis>
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Qiao
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757A0837BF32B60A9FC88FDCEFCDC" box="[504,571,829,855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C9837BF32B61C6FCD5FE33FCF1" blockId="15.[151,571,829,890]" box="[151,454,864,890]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C837BF32B61CEFCD5FEAFFCF1" box="[159,346,864,890]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStart-1="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId-0="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox-0="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId-0="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetId-1="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Figures 81–101</figureCitation>
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, Table 1)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C9837BF32B61C6FC12FC05FC37" blockId="15.[151,1008,934,957]" box="[151,1008,934,957]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB837BF32B61C6FC12FE46FC37" box="[151,435,934,957]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Apterous viviparous female.</emphasis>
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Body dark brown, covered by white wax powder in life.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF3F6641837BF32B61C6F888FC27F81A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C9837BF32B61C6F888FC27F81A" blockId="15.[151,1436,1853,1937]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB837BF32B61C6F888FEA0F8D8" bold="true" box="[151,341,1853,1876]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">FIGURES 81–90.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A837BF32B600CF88AFD72F8DF" authority="Qiao" authorityName="Qiao" box="[349,647,1854,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB837BF32B600CF88AFDB8F8DF" box="[349,589,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Ceratovacuna separata</emphasis>
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Qiao
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B934EADB837BF32B63DEF88AFD3FF8DF" bold="true" box="[655,714,1855,1876]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757A0837BF32B63DEF88AFD3FF8DF" box="[655,714,1855,1876]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF3F66418364F33461C6FB0AFB28FA98" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" targetPageId="16">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C98364F33461C6FB0AFB28FA98" blockId="16.[151,1436,1215,1299]" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB8364F33461C6FB0AFEAAFB5E" bold="true" box="[151,351,1215,1238]" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 91–101.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8364F3346034FB74FD7FFB5D" authority="Qiao" authorityName="Qiao" box="[357,650,1216,1238]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB8364F3346034FB74FDA6FB5D" box="[357,595,1217,1238]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Ceratovacuna separata</emphasis>
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Qiao
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B934EADB8364F33463DEFB75FD3DFB5E" bold="true" box="[655,712,1216,1237]" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757A08364F33463DEFB75FD3DFB5E" box="[655,712,1216,1237]" pageId="16" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C35A65428364F33561C6FAF5FDDEFD7B" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="16" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C98364F33461C6FAF5FBEAF8FE" blockId="16.[151,1437,1344,2017]" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB8364F33461C6FAF5FE7AFAD2" bold="true" box="[151,399,1344,1369]" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
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Body oval (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F334634FFAF5FD87FAD3" box="[542,626,1344,1369]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
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), 1.51–1.72 times as long as its width. Head and pronotum fused (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F334643BFAF5FF40FAF7" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Figs 81</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F3346191FAD1FF15FAF7" box="[192,224,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">92</figureCitation>
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). Eyes and apex of siphunculi dark brown; dorsum of head, frontal horns, antenna, rostrum, legs, cauda, anal plate and genital plate brown, the other parts pale brown. Dorsum of body with wax gland plates on sclerites, composed with big, round wax gland facets (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F33463DCFA19FD11FA4E" box="[653,740,1452,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Figs 86</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F33463BEFA19FCFAFA4F" box="[751,783,1452,1476]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">97</figureCitation>
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). Dorsum of head with 1 pair of wax gland plates between eyes, composed with 3–5 facets; thoracic nota each with 1 pair of spinal and marginal wax gland plates, each composed with 2–4 facets in a line and 5 or 6 facets; abdominal tergite I with 1 pair of spinal and marginal wax gland plates, each composed with 3–5 facets in a line and 1 or 2 facets; tergites II–V each with 1 spinal and 1 pair of pleural wax gland plates, each composed with 1–5 and 1–3 facets; tergite VI with 1 spinal wax gland plate, composed with 5 or 6 facets; tergites II–VII each with 1 pair of marginal wax gland plates, composed with 4 or 5 wax gland facets; tergite VIII with one spinal wax gland plate, composed with 4–6 facets. Dorsal setae of body fine and long, ventral setae short. Head with 1 pair of cephalic and 4–5 pairs of dorsal setae; pronotum with 2 pairs of spinal, 1 pair of anterior pleural and 1 pair of marginal setae; mesonotum, metanotum and abdominal tergites I–VI each with 1 pair of spinal, pleural and marginal setae; tergite VII with 1 pair of spinal and marginal setae; tergite VIII with 1 pair of spinal and 3–4 pairs of marginal setae. Cephalic setae, marginal setae on abdominal tergite I, setae on abdominal tergite VIII 3.13–4.20, 2.67–3.93 and 3.13–3.93 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III, respectively. Spiracles round, open, on pale brown spiracular plates.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C98364F3356196F835FE59FEB4" blockId="16.[151,1437,1344,2017]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B934EADB8364F3346196F835FEF8F812" bold="true" box="[199,269,1920,1945]" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Head.</emphasis>
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Head with 1 pair of frontal horns, broadly conical (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F334620FF835FC42F813" box="[862,951,1920,1945]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Figs 82</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F3346292F835FC17F813" box="[963,994,1920,1944]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">93</figureCitation>
|
||
), 0.86 times as long as its basal width, 1.15–1.50 times as long as antennal segment II. Antenna 4–segmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F33462EFF811FBE0F837" box="[958,1045,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">Figs 83</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8364F3346573F811FBB4F837" box="[1058,1089,1956,1980]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="51">94</figureCitation>
|
||
), with sparse wrinkles on apex of processus terminalis, 0.16–0.19 times as long as body; segments I–IV each with 1, 2, 3, 2+0 setae, respectively; setae on segment III 1.33 times as long as basal diameter of the segment; segments III and IV each with one nonciliated primary rhinarium; processus terminalis 0.33–0.40 times as long as base of the segment IV, with 4 apical setae. Rostrum short, reaching mid-coxae; ultimate rostral segment wedge-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F3356566FF6AFB78FF73" box="[1079,1165,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Figs 84</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F33565C9FF6AFB42FF73" box="[1176,1207,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">95</figureCitation>
|
||
), 0.86–1.31 times as long as its basal width, 0.54–0.60 times as long as second hind tarsal segment; with 3 pairs of primary setae, without secondary setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98365F3356196FEF9FB47FE5B" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356196FEF9FED3FEEE" bold="true" box="[199,294,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosternal furca pale brown, with two arms separated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F33562FDFEF9FBF6FEEE" box="[940,1027,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Figs 85</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F335655EFEF9FBDBFEEE" box="[1039,1070,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">96</figureCitation>
|
||
), each arm 2.95 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III. Legs smooth, with a few setae. Trochanter and femora fused, hind trochanter and femur 4.14–4.63 times as long as antennal segment III; hind tibia 0.28–0.34 times as long as body; setae on hind tibia 0.90–1.09 times as long as its mid-diameter. First tarsal chaetotaxy: 3, 2, 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98365F3356196FE69FD9CFD0F" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356196FE69FEB6FE7E" bold="true" box="[199,323,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Siphunculi ring-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F3356368FE69FD64FE7F" box="[569,657,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Figs 87</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F33563CCFE69FD49FE7F" box="[669,700,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">98</figureCitation>
|
||
), on abdominal tergite V, apical diameter 2.33–2.87 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III. Cauda, anal plate and genital plate with spinules. Cauda knobbed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F335643BFE4AFF40FDB7" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Figs 88</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F3356191FD91FF2AFDB7" box="[192,223,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">99</figureCitation>
|
||
), constricted near base, 0.48–0.62 times as long as its basal width, with 14–17 long or short setae. Anal plate bilobed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F33561ADFDF2FEA2FDEB" box="[252,343,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Figs 89</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F3356034FDFDFE67FDEB" box="[357,402,584,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">100</figureCitation>
|
||
), with 15–18 long or short setae. Genital plate broad round, with 4 short pointed anterior setae and 2 posterior setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F335609AFDD9FDD6FD0F" box="[459,547,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 90" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1853,1876]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,1028,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1009,1833]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 90. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (81) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (82) frontal horn; (83) antenna; (84) ultimate rostral segment; (85) mesosternal furca; (86) dorsal view of abdomen; (87) siphunculus; (88) cauda; (89) anal plate; (90) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Figs 90</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8365F335637FFDD9FDA9FD0F" box="[558,604,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 – 101" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1215,1238]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1194]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 91 – 101. Ceratovacuna separata Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (91) dorsal view of body; (92) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (93) frontal horns; (94) antenna; (95) ultimate rostral segment; (96) mesosternal furca; (97) wax gland plate on abdomen; (98) siphunculus; (99) cauda; (100) anal plate; (101) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289090/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">101</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98365F3356196FD3AFDDEFD7B" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356196FD3AFE54FD23" bold="true" box="[199,417,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB886B8365F3356196FD3AFEC3FD23" box="[199,310,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35776598365F3356015FD3AFE54FD23" box="[324,417,655,680]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Apterous vivipara, Fujian (Mt. Wuyishan), on one kind of bamboo,
|
||
<date id="FFFE10098365F3356595FD25FAC7FD23" box="[1220,1330,656,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" value="2004-05-18">18.v.2004</date>
|
||
(Guo K) [No. 14734–1–1–2].
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F33560D2FD01FD93FD46" bold="true" box="[387,614,692,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB886B8365F33560D2FD01FE08FD46" box="[387,509,692,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35776598365F3356358FD01FD93FD46" box="[521,614,692,717]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1 apterous vivipara and 2 apterous viviparae (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0C8365F335652BFD01FB24FD47" box="[1146,1233,692,716]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
) [No. 14734]; the other information same as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB886B8365F3356090FD62FDD2FD7B" box="[449,551,727,752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A65428365F3356196FD49FDE6FC9E" box="[199,531,764,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98365F3356196FD49FDE6FC9E" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,531,764,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356196FD49FEACFC9E" bold="true" box="[199,345,764,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35776598365F3356036FD49FE5FFC9E" box="[359,426,764,789]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Fujian).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A65428365F3356196FCAAFCCCFCB3" box="[199,825,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98365F3356196FCAAFCCCFCB3" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,825,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356196FCAAFEEAFCB3" bold="true" box="[199,287,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species feeds on Bamboos (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F335639AFC95FCD8FCB3" box="[715,813,800,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A65428365F3356196FCF1FA89FCF4" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98365F3356196FCF1FA89FCF4" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356196FCF1FEBBFCD6" bold="true" box="[199,334,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F3356375FCF1FCDAFCD7" box="[548,815,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356375FCF1FCDAFCD7" box="[548,815,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Ceratovacuna separata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named after the characteristics of its wax plates on abdominal tergites with facets obviously divided to each other, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F3356239FCDCFC3FFC0B" box="[872,970,873,896]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356239FCDCFC3FFC0B" box="[872,970,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">separata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (Latin word) meaning divided, apart.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A65428365F3356196FC39FA69FBBE" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98365F3356196FC39FA69FBBE" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356196FC39FECEFC2E" bold="true" box="[199,315,908,933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F33563BBFC39FC01FC2F" box="[746,1012,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F33563BBFC39FC01FC2F" box="[746,1012,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">Ceratovacuna silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the abdominal tergites I–VI with spinal and pleural wax gland plates and diameter of wax gland facet on dorsum of head similar to that on abdominal tergites, but differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F335637AFC61FD58FC67" box="[555,685,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F335637AFC61FD58FC67" box="[555,685,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as follows: wax gland plates between eyes composed of 3–5 facets (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F33561F1FC4DFED4FB9B" box="[160,289,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F33561F1FC4DFED4FB9B" box="[160,289,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 8 or 9)?spinal wax gland plate on abdominal tergite VIII composed of 4–6 facets (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F3356581FC4DFAA4FB9B" box="[1232,1361,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356581FC4DFAA4FB9B" box="[1232,1361,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 10 or 11); ultimate rostral segment 0.54–0.60 times as long as second hind tarsal segment (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8365F3356518FBA9FB3FFBBF" box="[1097,1226,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EADB8365F3356518FBA9FB3FFBBF" box="[1097,1226,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="52">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 0.65–0.83 times).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |