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<document id="41A3A55D363B1F7834C9672CD0B0329F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3986.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7869c20-e8f2-4381-b272-9fa003946b76" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289080" ID-ZooBank="CC809E75-016E-4A32-935F-E9F9F1047C63" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461261027518" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jiang, Liyun, Chen, Jing, Guo, Kun &amp; Qiao, Gexia" docDate="2015" docId="03E987DF8375F32061C6F8C4FA71FDB6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03986p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3986 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFD0FFA78374F3246151FFB5FFF5FF8B" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Ceratovacuna (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with descriptions of five new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698609452410" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FC37AAB7FB7CD290CBD5E92D7E4397CD">Review of the genus Ceratovacuna (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with descriptions of five new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AA9C8B21A493C8FC73A0006E214EA3CD">Jiang, Liyun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="33E406D7155D79CA1EF648163F5E5707">Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC15D0774BC2834FEC8E5A654B30D78C">Guo, Kun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="23B8D5B45BF1F8ED6CDBD8B749F4AD8F">Qiao, Gexia</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03E987DF8375F32061C6F8C4FA71FDB6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6094693" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127692445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6094693" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987DF8375F32061C6F8C4FA71FDB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987DF8375F32061C6F8C4FA71FDB6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C35A65428375F32561C6F8C4FC3EF879" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98375F32561C6F8C4FD81F800" blockId="1.[151,628,1905,1965]" box="[151,628,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0B781A58375F32561C6F8C4FD81F800" bold="true" box="[151,628,1905,1931]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8375F32561C6F8C4FD81F800" bold="true" box="[151,628,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8375F32561C6F8C4FDDFF800" authority="Qiao" authorityName="Qiao" box="[151,554,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticorna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8375F32561C6F8C4FE12F800" bold="true" box="[151,487,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Ceratovacuna angusticorna</emphasis>
Qiao
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757A08375F3256363F8C4FD81F800" box="[562,628,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C98375F32561C6F821FE68F827" blockId="1.[151,628,1905,1965]" box="[151,413,1940,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8375F32561CFF821FEC3F827" box="[158,310,1940,1965]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 10" captionStart-1="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figures 120</figureCitation>
, Table 1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98375F32561C6F869FC3EF879" blockId="1.[151,971,2012,2034]" box="[151,971,2012,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8375F32561C6F869FE46F879" box="[151,435,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Apterous viviparous female.</emphasis>
Body reddish brown, bearing white wax tufts in life.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A65428376F32061C6FF22FD47FF73" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98376F32661C6FF22FC64FD7B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8376F32661C6FF22FE78FF3B" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
Body oval (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F3266346FF22FD9CFF3B" box="[535,617,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), 1.581.74 times as long as its width. Head and pronotum fused (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F326641EFF22FA60FF3B" box="[1359,1429,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F32661C6FF09FF43FF5F" box="[151,182,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">12</figureCitation>
). Dorsum of head, frontal horns, antenna, eyes, rostrum, legs, apex of siphunculi brown, the other parts pale brown. Dorsum of body with wax gland plates on grey sclerites, composed of round or polygonal wax gland facets (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F32661CEFEB1FEF3FE97" box="[159,262,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F3266045FEB1FEC6FE96" box="[276,307,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">16</figureCitation>
). Dorsum of head with 1 pair of wax gland plates between eyes, composed with 816 small facets; pronotum and mesonotum each with 1 pair of spinal and marginal wax gland plates, composed with 915 facets; metanotum and abdominal tergites IVI each with 1 pair of spinal, pleural and marginal wax gland plates. Abdominal tergites IIII each with spinal wax gland plates composed with 59 facets; tergites IVVI each with spinal wax gland plates composed with 711 facets. Spinal glands on tergites IVVI fused. Pleural wax gland plates each composed with 46 facets. Marginal wax gland plates on abdominal tergites IVII each with 49 facets. Abdominal tergite VIII with one wax gland plate composed with 1315 facets. Diameter of wax gland facets on dorsum of head 0.20, those on abdominal tergites 0.44. Dorsal setae of body short. Head with 56 pairs of dorsal setae; pronotum with 2 pairs of spinal, 1 pair of pleural and 2 pairs of marginal setae; mesonotum, metanotum and abdominal tergites IIV each with 1 pair of spinal, 1 pair of pleural and 2 pairs of marginal setae; tergites VVI each with 1 pair of spinal, pleural and marginal setae; tergite VII with 1 pair of spinal and marginal setae; tergite VIII with 1 pair of spinal and 3 pairs of marginal setae; cephalic setae, marginal setae on abdominal tergite I, setae on abdominal tergite VIII 2.50, 2.50 and 2.253.00 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III, respectively. Spiracles round, open, on pale brown spiracular plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98376F3266196FD49FAA4FC67" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8376F3266196FD49FEFBFC9E" bold="true" box="[199,270,764,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Head.</emphasis>
Head with 1 pair of frontal horns (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F32663F9FD49FD01FC9F" box="[680,756,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F3266253FD49FCD5FC9F" box="[770,800,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">13</figureCitation>
), 0.500.53 times as long as its basal width, 0.570.83 times as long as antennal segment II. Antenna 4segmented (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F3266226FCAAFC30FCB3" box="[887,965,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F3266286FC95FC00FCB3" box="[983,1013,800,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">14</figureCitation>
), 0.120.17 times as long as body; segments IIV each with 2, 2 or 3, 24, 1+0 setae, respectively; setae on segment III 0.751.00 times as long as basal diameter of the segment; segments III and IV each with one non-ciliated primary rhinarium; processus terminalis 0.300.43 times as long as base of the segment IV, with 4 or 5 apical setae. Rostrum short, reaching over fore coxae; ultimate rostral segment wedge-shaped (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F32663B6FC1AFCC4FC43" box="[743,817,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8376F326626EFC1AFCA8FC43" box="[831,861,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">15</figureCitation>
), 0.801.43 times as long as its basal width, 0.46 0.80 times as long as second hind tarsal segment; with 3 pairs of primary setae and without secondary setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3F66418376F32661C6F8F4FBD5F81E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98376F32661C6F8F4FBD5F81E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1857,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8376F32661C6F8F4FEB2F8DD" bold="true" box="[151,327,1857,1880]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">FIGURES 110.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8376F326601FF8F7FD57F8DC" authority="Qiao" authorityName="Qiao" box="[334,674,1857,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticorna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8376F326601FF8F7FD9FF8DC" box="[334,618,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Ceratovacuna angusticorna</emphasis>
Qiao
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EADB8376F32663F8F8F7FD16F8DC" bold="true" box="[681,739,1858,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757A08376F32663F8F8F7FD16F8DC" box="[681,739,1858,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3F66418377F32761C6FAFDFBA5FA17" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98377F32761C6FAFDFBA5FA17" blockId="3.[151,1436,1352,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F32761C6FAFDFEA6FAD6" bold="true" box="[151,339,1352,1375]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 1120.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8377F327600BFAFCFD5AFAD5" authority="Qiao" authorityName="Qiao" box="[346,687,1352,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticorna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F327600BFAFCFD83FAD5" box="[346,630,1353,1374]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Ceratovacuna angusticorna</emphasis>
Qiao
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F32763E7FAFCFD05FAD5" bold="true" box="[694,752,1353,1374]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757A08377F32763E7FAFCFD05FAD5" box="[694,752,1353,1374]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98377F3276196FA7DFBEDF9C6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1480,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F3276196FA7DFED3FA6A" bold="true" box="[199,294,1480,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Thorax.</emphasis>
Mesosternal furca pale brown, with two arms separated (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8377F32762FBFA7DFC1BFA6A" box="[938,1006,1480,1505]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), each arm 3.70 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III. Legs smooth, with a few setae; trochanter and femur fused, hind trochanter and femur 3.764.47 times as long as antennal segment III; hind tibia 0.210.31 times as long as body; setae on hind tibia 1.001.08 times as long as its mid-diameter. First tarsal chaetotaxy: 3, 3, 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98377F3276196F9EDFD09F957" blockId="3.[151,1437,1480,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F3276196F9EDFEB6F9FA" bold="true" box="[199,323,1624,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Siphunculi ring-like (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8377F327636DF9EDFD73F9FA" box="[572,646,1624,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8377F32763C2F9ECFD44F9FA" box="[659,689,1625,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">17</figureCitation>
), on abdominal tergite V, apical diameter 2.002.50 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III. Cauda, anal plate and genital plate with spinules. Cauda knobbed (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8377F327641EF9C9FA62F91E" box="[1359,1431,1660,1685]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8377F32761C6F914FF40F932" box="[151,181,1697,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">18</figureCitation>
), constricted at base, 0.570.64 times as long as its basal width, with 1822 long and short setae. Anal plate bilobed (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8377F32761ABF971FEA5F956" box="[250,336,1732,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,1067,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1060,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (2) frontal horn; (3) antenna; (4) ultimate rostral segment; (5) mesosternal furca; (6) dorsal view of abdomen; (7) dorsal view of abdominal tergite VIII; (8) siphunculus; (9) cauda; (10) anal plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A4C8377F327600CF970FE8EF956" box="[349,379,1733,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1352,1375]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1331]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Ceratovacuna angusticorna Qiao sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (11) dorsal view of body; (12) dorsal view of head and prothorax; (13) frontal horns; (14) antenna; (15) ultimate rostral segment; (16) wax gland plate on abdominal tergite; (17) siphunculus; (18) cauda; (19) anal plate; (20) genital plate. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289082/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">19</figureCitation>
), with 2330 long and short setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98377F3206196F95DFD47FF73" blockId="3.[151,1437,1480,2009]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F3276196F95DFE57F88A" bold="true" box="[199,418,1768,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<typeStatus id="54FB886B8377F3276196F95DFEC3F88A" box="[199,310,1768,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F35776598377F3276014F95DFE57F88A" box="[325,418,1768,1793]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">CHINA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Apterous vivipara, Fujian (Mt. Wuyishan), on
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8377F3276285F95CFA62F88A" authority="(Munro) Keng" authorityName="(Munro) Keng" box="[980,1431,1769,1793]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indocalamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F3276285F95CFB16F88A" box="[980,1251,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Indocalamus tessellatus</emphasis>
(Munro) Keng
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFFE10098377F32761C6F8B8FEF0F8AE" box="[151,261,1805,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="2004-05-24">24.v.2004</date>
(Guo K) [No. 14804111].
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F32763D1F8B9FC9FF8AE" bold="true" box="[640,874,1804,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<typeStatus id="54FB886B8377F32763D1F8B9FD0FF8AE" box="[640,762,1804,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F35776598377F327625CF8B9FC9FF8AE" box="[781,874,1804,1829]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">CHINA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 1 apterous vivipara, [No. 14804]; 4 apterous viviparae, on
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8377F3276067F884FD0DF8C2" authority="(Munro) Keng" authorityName="(Munro) Keng" box="[310,760,1841,1865]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indocalamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F3276067F884FDB0F8C2" box="[310,581,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Indocalamus tessellatus</emphasis>
(Munro) Keng
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFFE10098377F3276254F884FC81F8C2" box="[773,884,1841,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="2004-05-24">24.v.2004</date>
(Guo K) [No. 14774]; 6 apterous viviparae, on
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8377F32761C6F8E0FDA8F8E6" authority="(Munro) Keng" authorityName="(Munro) Keng" box="[151,605,1877,1901]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indocalamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F32761C6F8E0FE5DF8E6" box="[151,424,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Indocalamus tessellatus</emphasis>
(Munro) Keng
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFFE10098377F327633CF8E0FD29F8E6" box="[621,732,1877,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="2004-05-23">23.v.2004</date>
(Guo K) [No. 14792]; 3 apterous viviparae and 3 apterous viviparae (
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0C8377F3276045F8CCFE9BF81A" box="[276,366,1913,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">BMNH</collectionCode>
), on
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8377F32760E0F8CCFC8BF81A" authority="(Munro) Keng" authorityName="(Munro) Keng" box="[433,894,1913,1937]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indocalamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F32760E0F8CCFD31F81A" box="[433,708,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Indocalamus tessellatus</emphasis>
(Munro) Keng
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFFE10098377F32762DEF8CCFC08F81A" box="[911,1021,1913,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="2004-05-23">23.v.2004</date>
(Guo K) [No. 14786]; 2 apterous viviparae, on
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8377F327607EF828FD13F83E" authority="(Munro) Keng" authorityName="(Munro) Keng" box="[303,742,1949,1973]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indocalamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8377F327607EF828FDCEF83E" box="[303,571,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Indocalamus tessellatus</emphasis>
(Munro) Keng
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFFE10098377F32763A0F828FC95F83E" box="[753,864,1949,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="2004-05-23">23.v.2004</date>
(Guo K) [No. 14791]; 3 apterous viviparae, on one kind of bamboo,
<date id="FFFE10098377F3276002F875FE3BF852" box="[339,462,1984,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="2003-07-19">19.vii.2003</date>
(Qiao GX &amp; Huang XL) [No. 14535]; 1 apterous vivipara,
<date id="FFFE10098377F3276537F875FB29F852" box="[1126,1244,1984,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="2011-06-12">12.vi.2011</date>
(Chen J, Liu QH &amp; Li XT) [No. 26876]; 1 apterous vivipara, Guizhou (Kuankuoshui), on one kind of bamboo,
<date id="FFFE10098370F3206594FF22FADBFF3B" box="[1221,1326,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="2010-06-09">9.vi.2010</date>
(Su XM) [No. 24596]; 1 apterous vivipara, Guizhou (Kuankuoshui), on one kind of bamboo,
<date id="FFFE10098370F3206536FF09FB1BFF5E" box="[1127,1262,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-14">14.viii.2010</date>
(Su XM) [No. 25626]; the other information same as
<typeStatus id="54FB886B8370F3206318FF6AFD5AFF73" box="[585,687,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A65428370F3206196FEB1FD74FE96" box="[199,641,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98370F3206196FEB1FD74FE96" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,641,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F3206196FEB1FEACFE96" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F35776598370F3206036FEB1FE5FFE96" box="[359,426,260,285]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
(Fujian, Guizhou).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A65428370F3206196FE92FD6CFEEE" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98370F3206196FE92FD6CFEEE" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F3206196FE92FEEAFECB" bold="true" box="[199,287,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Biology</emphasis>
. The new species feeds on the underside of the leaf bases of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8370F32062B0FE9DFEFDFEEF" authority="(Munro) Keng" authorityName="(Munro) Keng" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Indocalamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F32062B0FE9DFB1BFECB" box="[993,1262,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Indocalamus tessellatus</emphasis>
(Munro) Keng (Poaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, and on another species of bamboo.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A65428370F3206196FEDAFC96FE26" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98370F3206196FEDAFC96FE26" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F3206196FEDAFEBBFE03" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species,
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8370F320634BFEC5FCA1FE0C" box="[538,852,368,391]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticorna">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F320634BFEC5FCA1FE0C" box="[538,852,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Ceratovacuna angusticorna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named following the shape of its horns, “
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F3206411FEC5FA66FE0C" box="[1344,1427,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">angusti</emphasis>
- (Latin word)” means narrow, “
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F32060BEFE20FDC5FE27" box="[495,560,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">corna</emphasis>
(Latin word)” means horn.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A65428370F3206196FE02FA71FDB6" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C98370F3206196FE02FA71FDB6" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F3206196FE02FECEFE5B" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8370F320638CFE0DFC10FE5B" box="[733,997,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F320638CFE0DFC10FE5B" box="[733,997,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Ceratovacuna silvestrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the wax gland plates between eyes composed of 816 facets and abdominal tergites IVI with pleural wax gland plates, but differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8370F32065ACFE69FA88FE7F" box="[1277,1405,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F32065ACFE69FA88FE7F" box="[1277,1405,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows: frontal horns pointed (
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8370F32060ADFDB5FD8AFD93" box="[508,639,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F32060ADFDB5FD8AFD93" box="[508,639,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: frontal horns blunt), and diameter of wax gland facets on dorsum of head shorter than 0.50 times of those on abdominal tergites (
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4A8370F320626CFD91FC4BFDB7" box="[829,958,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceratovacuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
<emphasis id="B934EADB8370F320626CFD91FC4BFDB7" box="[829,958,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: similar to those on abdominal tergites).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>