321 lines
41 KiB
XML
321 lines
41 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="719CDDBF29A3DFF2D3E6319152BBB4BF">New genera, new species and redescriptions of Australian jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="88DA8596A76E8AAD0E056B3084DE1B1F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="68AB51E49A653DF8782C8C01B3C16D09">Richardson, Barry J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E2ECFEF440A7B7C7674569531B3B6A10">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DB76665B11FE0027DE73B740689FFDF6">
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<mods:date id="D2EC6D4D00E972FB88CDCE33EC4A8EA2">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4857EAE70C73DD7F4BDAE72FD35034F1">4114</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E13DFF8469AFF823AC4FC3FB89207157" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BB8E7B437472DD92E398E4BFA7B3AC81">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A496551CFEDCF9366B3C97F0F3E21A13" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4114.5.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E487E9FFDEE618FF598E64E0F3FC79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694089" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120731618" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694089" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFDEE618FF598E64E0F3FC79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487E9FFDEE618FF598E64E0F3FC79" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="549" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<subSubSection id="C3576574FFDEE605FF598E64E111FC66" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDEE605FF598E64E2FAFC44" blockId="45.[151,731,894,954]" box="[151,731,894,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<heading id="D0BA8193FFDEE605FF598E64E2FAFC44" bold="true" box="[151,731,894,920]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FF598E64E2FAFC44" bold="true" box="[151,731,894,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFDEE605FF598E64E26FFC44" ID-CoL="4QHWG" authority="L. Koch, 1879" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,590,894,920]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiatra" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FF598E64E1A4FC44" bold="true" box="[151,389,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Pungalina semiatra</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFDEE605FE5B8E64E267FC44" author="Koch" box="[405,582,894,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" refString="Koch, L. (1879) Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet. Nurnberg: Bauer & Raspe, 1045 - 1156." type="book chapter" year="1879">L. Koch, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFDEE605FD988E64E2FAFC44" box="[598,731,894,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDEE605FF598EBBE111FC66" blockId="45.[151,731,894,954]" box="[151,304,929,954]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFDEE605FF598EBBE111FC66" box="[151,304,929,954]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStart-1="FIGURES 190 – 198" captionStartId-0="46.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionStartId-1="47.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1375,195,1842]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1422,198,1788]" captionTargetId-0="figure@46.[200,1387,193,1849]" captionTargetId-1="figure@47.[158,1428,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId-0="46" captionTargetPageId-1="47" captionText-0="FIGURES 182 – 189. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 182 – 185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186 – 189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 190 – 198. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 190 – 192 left male palp (190 prolateral view, 191 ventral view, 192 retrolateral view); 193 – 194 male syntype (M. Żabka, pers. com.) left palp (193 ventral view, 194 retrolateral view); 195 – 197 female genitalia (195 dorsal view, 196 ventral view, 197 ventral view); 198 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/271648/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Figs 182–198</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3576574FFDEE605FF598EF0E3C3FBC2" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDEE605FF598EF0E2AAFC23" blockId="45.[151,994,1001,1054]" box="[151,651,1001,1023]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFDEE605FF598EF0E1E0FC23" authority="L. Koch, 1879" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,449,1001,1023]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Icius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiater">
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FF598EF0E104FC23" box="[151,293,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Icius semiater</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFDEE605FEE28EF0E1E0FC23" author="Koch" box="[300,449,1001,1023]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" refString="Koch, L. (1879) Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet. Nurnberg: Bauer & Raspe, 1045 - 1156." type="book chapter" year="1879">L. Koch, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 1133, pl. 98, fig. 6.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDEE605FF598912E3C3FBC2" blockId="45.[151,994,1001,1054]" box="[151,994,1032,1054]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5D11D1FFDEE605FF598912E3C3FBC2" box="[151,994,1032,1054]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFDEE605FF598912E168FBC2" ID-CoL="92YBG" box="[151,329,1032,1054]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Clynotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiater">
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FF598912E168FBC2" box="[151,329,1032,1054]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Clynotis semiater</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFDEE605FEAD8912E232FBC2" author="Simon" box="[355,531,1032,1054]" page="611" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFDEE605FEAD8912E1C0FBC2" author="Simon" box="[355,481,1032,1054]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" refString="Simon, E. (1901) Histoire naturelle des Araignees. Encyclopedie Roret, 2 (3), 381 - 668." type="journal article" year="1901">Simon 1901</bibRefCitation>
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: 611
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFDEE605FDD38912E2EAFBC2" author="Zabka" box="[541,715,1032,1054]" page="442" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFDEE605FDD38912E2B8FBC2" author="Zabka" box="[541,665,1032,1054]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" refString="Zabka, M. (1987) Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific Regions, I. Genera Clynotis and Tara. Annales Zoologici, 40, 437 - 450." type="journal article" year="1987">Żabka 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 442
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 11–13 (redescription).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<typeStatus id="54F6885DFFDEE605FF598950E0F3FBBF" box="[151,210,1098,1123]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="54F6885DFFDEE605FE828950E191FBBF" box="[332,432,1098,1123]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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||
Drawings provided by M. Żabka: Rockhampton,
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,
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFDEE605FB0A8951E539FBBF" box="[1220,1304,1099,1123]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/82c5-17ij" name="Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Universitat Hamburg" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">ZMUH</collectionCode>
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16533).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3576574FFDEE605FF098974E566FB13" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDEE605FF098974E566FB13" blockId="45.[151,1436,1098,2023]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FF098974E11AFB5B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1134,1159]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The
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are part of the collection in ZMUH and can no longer be borrowed, making work on this very extensive collection of Australian
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<typeStatus id="54F6885DFFDEE605FD4D8989E29FFB77" box="[643,702,1171,1195]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">types</typeStatus>
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difficult for Australian workers. Fortunately, Prof. M. Żabka has seen and drawn one of the male
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<typeStatus id="54F6885DFFDEE605FDCE89ADE243FB13" box="[512,610,1207,1231]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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and kindly made his original illustrations available (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFDEE605FB7E89ACE51AFB13" author="Zabka" box="[1200,1339,1206,1231]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" refString="Zabka, M. (1987) Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific Regions, I. Genera Clynotis and Tara. Annales Zoologici, 40, 437 - 450." type="journal article" year="1987">Żabka 1987</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3576574FFDEE605FF0989C0E3FBF8EF" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FF0989C0E291FB2F" bold="true" box="[199,688,1242,1267]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
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Other material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFDEE605FDC589C0E291FB2F" box="[523,688,1242,1267]" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FD0F89C0E3ACFB2F" bold="true" box="[705,909,1242,1267]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">QUEENSLAND:</emphasis>
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1F,
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W of Imbil,
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,
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,
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<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FA4E89C1E127FACB" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1982-06-24">24 Jun. 1982</date>
|
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, L. Hill (
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFDEE605FEA689E5E18FFACB" box="[360,430,1279,1303]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">ANIC</collectionCode>
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42 001748); 1F, Maidenwell Road,
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NNW of Upper Yarraman,
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,
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, J. Gallon (QM
|
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<accessionNumber id="941EAB1CFFDEE605FEE38838E1A6FAE7" box="[301,391,1314,1339]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S96155" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="EnaNcbi">S96155</accessionNumber>
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); 1F, Gold Creek Reservoir, Brookfield,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FC938838E3E8FAE7" box="[861,969,1314,1339]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="152.88">152.88°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FC198839E412FAE7" box="[983,1075,1315,1339]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-27.47">27.47°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FB8F8839E4FDFAE7" box="[1089,1244,1315,1339]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1981-04-23">23 Apr. 1981</date>
|
||
, V. Davies & R. Raven (QM
|
||
<accessionNumber id="941EAB1CFFDEE605FEEA885CE15FFA83" box="[292,382,1350,1375]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S96137" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="EnaNcbi">S96137</accessionNumber>
|
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); 3 imm., Mount Coottha,
|
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,
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,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FC47885DE43DFA83" box="[905,1052,1351,1375]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1980-01-17">17 Jan. 1980</date>
|
||
, R. Raven (QM
|
||
<accessionNumber id="941EAB1CFFDEE605FB18885CE511FA83" box="[1238,1328,1350,1375]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S96132" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="EnaNcbi">S96132</accessionNumber>
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); 1M, 1F, Upper Brookfield,
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FE3B8871E270FA5F" box="[501,593,1387,1411]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-27.48">27.48°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FDAD8871E322FA5F" box="[611,771,1387,1411]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1980-10-30">30 Oct. 1980</date>
|
||
, V. Davies & R. Raven (QM
|
||
<accessionNumber id="941EAB1CFFDEE605FBB88870E4F1FA5F" box="[1142,1232,1386,1411]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S96136" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="EnaNcbi">S96136</accessionNumber>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FB248870E0DEFA7B" bold="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFDEE605FB248870E50CFA5F" box="[1258,1325,1386,1411]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFDEE605FAF48870E0D7FA7B" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
|
||
SOUTH
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFDEE605FF598894E0D7FA7B" box="[151,246,1422,1447]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">WALES</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2M, 1F, 3 imm., Cherry Tree North State Forest, W of Casino,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FC0F8894E40DFA7B" box="[961,1068,1422,1447]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="152.75">152.75°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FBF98895E4B5FA7B" box="[1079,1172,1423,1447]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-28.9">28.90°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FB518895E512FA7B" box="[1183,1331,1422,1447]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1976-04-30">30 Apr. 1976</date>
|
||
, M. Gray & C. Horseman (AMS KS10300); 1M, 1F, Boorook State Forest, saddle upstream from tributary of Boonoo Boonoo River, below and east of Boonoo Boonoo Falls,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FCDE88CCE358FA33" box="[784,889,1494,1519]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-152.18">152.18°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FC4B88CDE3C0FA33" box="[901,993,1495,1519]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-28.48">28.48°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FC2388CDE455FA33" box="[1005,1140,1494,1519]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1993-02-04">4 Feb. 1993</date>
|
||
, M.R. Gray & G.A. Cassis (AMS KS38344); 2M, 3F, 2 imm., Iluka,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FD4188E0E2DAF9CF" box="[655,763,1530,1555]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="153.37">153.37°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FCC288E1E349F9CF" box="[780,872,1531,1555]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-29.4">29.40°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FCB788E1E42DF9CF" box="[889,1036,1530,1555]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1976-04-01">1 Apr. 1976</date>
|
||
, M. Gray & C. Horseman (AMS KS12662); 1F, Gloucester River, Barrington Tops National Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FCB38B04E3C9F9EB" box="[893,1000,1566,1591]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="151.68">151.68°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FC3B8B05E470F9EB" box="[1013,1105,1567,1591]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-32.07">32.07°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FB908B05E4DBF9EB" box="[1118,1274,1567,1591]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1981-11-12">12 Nov. 1981</date>
|
||
, T. Weir & A. Calder (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFDEE605FF3D8B59E118F987" box="[243,313,1603,1627]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
42 000062); 1F, Flora Reserve Wallingat State Forest, Myall Lakes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FBAE8B58E4EAF987" box="[1120,1227,1602,1627]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="152.4">152.40°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FB148B59E517F987" box="[1242,1334,1603,1627]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-32.43">32.43°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FA8B8B59E0F3F9A3" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1974-09-18">18 Sep. 1974</date>
|
||
, M.R. Gray (AMS KS19178); 1M, Upper Hunter River, Jerrys Plains,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FC338B7CE448F9A3" box="[1021,1129,1638,1663]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="150.94">150.94°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FBB88B7CE4F3F9A3" box="[1142,1234,1638,1663]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-32.52">32.52°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FB2E8B7DE55CF9A3" box="[1248,1405,1639,1663]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="2004-11-23">23 Nov. 2004</date>
|
||
, J. Gollan (AMS KS92339); 1F, Blue Mountains National Park, Murphy's Glen day use area, S of Woodford,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FF598BB4E123F91B" box="[151,258,1710,1735]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="150.48">150.48°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FEC08BB5E14AF91B" box="[270,363,1711,1735]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-34.77">34.77°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FEB98BB5E225F91B" box="[375,516,1711,1735]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="2008-11-04">4 Nov. 2008</date>
|
||
, G.A. Milledge & H.M. Smith (AMS KS106097); 1F, Woronora Dam Catchment, Fire Road No. 9,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FE958BC8E18AF937" box="[347,427,1746,1771]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="150.91">150.91</geoCoordinate>
|
||
°E,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FE1D8BC9E20EF937" box="[467,559,1747,1771]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-34.2">34.20°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FDF58BC9E2E6F937" box="[571,711,1747,1771]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1999-12-08">8 Dec. 1999</date>
|
||
, M.R. Gray, G.A. Milledge & H.M. Smith (AMS KS63230); 1F, Dampier State Forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFDEE605FE528BEDE1F9F8D3" box="[412,472,1782,1807]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
ENE along unnamed fire trail from its junction with Nerrigundah Mountain Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FF598A00E122F8EF" box="[151,259,1818,1843]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="149.96">149.96°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795038FFDEE605FEC08A00E14BF8EF" box="[270,362,1818,1843]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" precision="555" value="-36.13">36.13°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3103FFFDEE605FEB88A01E22AF8EF" box="[374,523,1818,1843]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" value="1999-02-17">17 Feb. 1999</date>
|
||
, L. Wilkie & R. Harris (AMS KS58822).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576574FFDEE605FF098A24E132F83B" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDEE605FF098A24E132F83B" blockId="45.[151,1436,1098,2023]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FF098A24E11BF88B" bold="true" box="[199,314,1854,1879]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFDEE605FE3E8A24E2B2F88B" box="[496,659,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[200,1387,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 182 – 185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186 – 189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Figs 186–189</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFDEE605FD6A8A24E326F88B" box="[676,775,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 190 – 198" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,198,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[158,1428,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 190 – 198. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 190 – 192 left male palp (190 prolateral view, 191 ventral view, 192 retrolateral view); 193 – 194 male syntype (M. Żabka, pers. com.) left palp (193 ventral view, 194 retrolateral view); 195 – 197 female genitalia (195 dorsal view, 196 ventral view, 197 ventral view); 198 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271648/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">195–197</figureCitation>
|
||
) can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFDEE605FBE08A25E566F88B" authority="L. Koch" authorityName="L. Koch" box="[1070,1351,1854,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albobarbata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FBE08A25E4F8F88B" box="[1070,1241,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">P. albobarbata</emphasis>
|
||
L. Koch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFDEE605FA498A25E13DF8A7" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plurilineata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FA498A25E13DF8A7" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">P. plurilineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFDEE605FEED8A78E15CF8A7" box="[291,381,1890,1915]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDEE605FEED8A78E15CF8A7" bold="true" box="[291,381,1890,1915]" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the lateral rather than distal direction taken by the insemination ducts, the very small atria and the absence of obvious fertilization ducts. The males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFDEE605FCEC8A9CE39EF843" box="[802,959,1926,1951]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[200,1387,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 182 – 185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186 – 189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">Figs 182–185</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFDEE605FC048A9DE40FF843" box="[970,1070,1927,1951]" captionStart="FIGURES 190 – 198" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,198,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[158,1428,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 190 – 198. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 190 – 192 left male palp (190 prolateral view, 191 ventral view, 192 retrolateral view); 193 – 194 male syntype (M. Żabka, pers. com.) left palp (193 ventral view, 194 retrolateral view); 195 – 197 female genitalia (195 dorsal view, 196 ventral view, 197 ventral view); 198 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271648/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="546">190–194</figureCitation>
|
||
) can be separated from the other two species by the shapes and sizes of the proximal lobes on the tegula and the different shapes of the tibial apophyses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF326677FFDDE606FF598A54E105F87D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="547" targetBox="[204,1375,195,1842]" targetPageId="46">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDDE606FF598A54E105F87D" blockId="46.[151,1436,1870,1953]" pageId="46" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDDE606FF598A54E14CF8B8" bold="true" box="[151,365,1870,1892]" pageId="46" pageNumber="547">FIGURES 182–189.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFDDE606FEBA8A54E21FF8B8" box="[372,574,1870,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiatra" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDDE606FEBA8A54E21FF8B8" box="[372,574,1870,1892]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="547">Pungalina semiatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFDDE606FD8A8A54E299F8B8" box="[580,696,1870,1892]" pageId="46" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDDE606FD8A8A54E299F8B8" bold="true" box="[580,696,1870,1892]" pageId="46" pageNumber="547">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
182–185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186–189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF326677FFDCE607FF598A03E19AF857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271648/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" targetBox="[164,1422,198,1788]" targetPageId="47">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFDCE607FF598A03E19AF857" blockId="47.[151,1436,1817,1931]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDCE607FF598A03E150F8F3" bold="true" box="[151,369,1817,1839]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">FIGURES 190–198.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFDCE607FEB48A03E266F8F3" box="[378,583,1817,1839]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Pungalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiatra" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDCE607FEB48A03E266F8F3" box="[378,583,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">Pungalina semiatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFDCE607FD9F8A03E2E9F8F3" box="[593,712,1817,1839]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFDCE607FD9F8A03E2E9F8F3" bold="true" box="[593,712,1817,1839]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
190–192 left male palp (190 prolateral view, 191 ventral view, 192 retrolateral view); 193–194 male syntype (M. Żabka, pers. com.) left palp (193 ventral view, 194 retrolateral view); 195–197 female genitalia (195 dorsal view, 196 ventral view, 197 ventral view); 198 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576574FFC3E618FF098D8DE2FBFCE4" pageId="48" pageNumber="549" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFC3E618FF098D8DE106FDBC" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFC3E618FF098D8DE188FF6C" bold="true" box="[199,425,151,176]" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Description. Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Cephalothorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFC3E618FDA28D8DE331FF6C" box="[620,784,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[200,1387,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 182 – 185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186 – 189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Figs 182, 183</figureCitation>
|
||
) orange/brown with scattered brown hairs over anterior surface. Surrounds of ALE, PME and PLE, black with scattered brown hairs. Lighter coloured striae highlighted by scattered white hairs on the steep posterior wall. Clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFC3E618FCEF8DC5E39DFF24" box="[801,956,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[200,1387,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 182 – 185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186 – 189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Figs 184, 185</figureCitation>
|
||
) orange/brown, narrow, with a thick fringe of white hairs. Chelicerae brown, straight. Two promarginal teeth and one medium fissident retromarginal tooth. Endites. labium and sternum brown. Abdomen ovate, tapering to the rear. Dorsal abdomen cream with medium brown distinct pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFC3E618FE648C56E230FEB8" box="[426,529,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[200,1387,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 182 – 185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186 – 189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets brown grading to cream. Ventral abdomen mid brown with four longitudinal rows of cream spots. L1 orange brown with cream patella and tarsus. Remaining legs cream with brown femurs. Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFC3E618FE4A8C8EE207FE70" box="[388,550,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 190 – 198" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,198,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[158,1428,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 190 – 198. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 190 – 192 left male palp (190 prolateral view, 191 ventral view, 192 retrolateral view); 193 – 194 male syntype (M. Żabka, pers. com.) left palp (193 ventral view, 194 retrolateral view); 195 – 197 female genitalia (195 dorsal view, 196 ventral view, 197 ventral view); 198 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271648/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Figs 190–194</figureCitation>
|
||
): long, brown, tibia with single tapering apophysis. Tegulum brown, relatively broad with a proximal lobe tapering to the posterior side and a small lobe midway along the anterior side. Embolus arises from a tapering base and curves in an anticlockwise direction. Dimensions: General: CL 1.89, EFL 0.80, CW 1.55, AEW 1.05, AMEW 0.87, PEW 1.39, AL 2.41, P1+T1 1.55: L1 3.59 (1.11 + 0.74 + 0.80 + 0.50 + 0.43), L2 3.41 (0.93 + 0.74 + 0.87 + 0.50 + 0.37), L3 2.60 (0.87 + 0.37 + 0.43 + 0.56 + 0.37), L4 3.22 (1.05 + 0.43 + 0.68 + 0.62 + 0.43).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFC3E618FF098F76E2FBFCE4" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFC3E618FF098F76E106FD59" bold="true" box="[199,295,620,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
As for the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFC3E618FE218F76E2AEFD59" box="[495,655,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[200,1387,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 182 – 185 male (182 dorsal view, 183 lateral view, 184 ventral view, 185 anterior view); 186 – 189 female (186 dorsal view, 187 lateral view, 188 ventral view, 189 anterior view). Scale: male 1 mm, female 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271647/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Figs 186–189</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFC3E618FCDE8F76E393FD59" box="[784,946,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 190 – 198" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,198,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[158,1428,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 190 – 198. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 190 – 192 left male palp (190 prolateral view, 191 ventral view, 192 retrolateral view); 193 – 194 male syntype (M. Żabka, pers. com.) left palp (193 ventral view, 194 retrolateral view); 195 – 197 female genitalia (195 dorsal view, 196 ventral view, 197 ventral view); 198 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271648/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Figs 195–197</figureCitation>
|
||
): consisting of a pair of small round atrium placed laterally. Insemination ducts move laterally towards the midline and then posteriorly grading into the anterior edge of the spermatheca. Fertilization ducts small and indistinct in the median wall of the spermathecae. Dimensions: CL 2.35, EFL 0.96, CW 1.86, AEW 1.49, AMEW 0.99, PEW 1.61, AL 2.85, P1+T1 1.61: L1 3.56 (1.30 + 0.50 + 0.80 + 0.53 + 0.43), L2 3.41 (1.11 + 0.68 + 0.68 + 0.50 + 0.43), L3 3.50 (1.05 + 0.59 + 0.56 + 0.80 + 0.50), L4 4.15 (1.36 + 0.62 + 0.87 + 0.80 + 0.50).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576574FFC3E618FF098E5EE0F3FC79" pageId="48" pageNumber="549" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFC3E618FF098E5EE0F3FC79" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFC3E618FF098E5EE1D3FC81" bold="true" box="[199,498,836,861]" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Widespread across the wetter parts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFC3E618FC678E5EE431FC81" box="[937,1040,836,861]" name="Australia" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
of temperate eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFC3E618FACA8E5EE54AFC81" box="[1284,1387,836,861]" name="Australia" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in a range of habitats including reserves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFC3E618FDF88E7DE2B9FC5C" box="[566,664,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 190 – 198" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,198,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[158,1428,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 190 – 198. Pungalina semiatra comb. nov. 190 – 192 left male palp (190 prolateral view, 191 ventral view, 192 retrolateral view); 193 – 194 male syntype (M. Żabka, pers. com.) left palp (193 ventral view, 194 retrolateral view); 195 – 197 female genitalia (195 dorsal view, 196 ventral view, 197 ventral view); 198 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271648/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="549">Fig. 198</figureCitation>
|
||
). As a consequence, likely IUCN Red List Category is LC. Found in litter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |