267 lines
32 KiB
XML
267 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="DA9BDAA93C2117B5631F993299A53863" ID-CLB-Dataset="93650" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5162.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="460739ae-f695-4a2f-9da3-ff09730b73dd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6810142" ID-ZooBank="38EE4183-B7A3-44AC-9441-A4EE7E32159E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657269192429" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gompel, Nicolas" docDate="2022" docId="03E187D73151FFC4DBD6FE66FC5DF87D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5162.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5162 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Syzeton gruberi Gompel 2022, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="256" masterDocId="FFD8FFAF315CFFC9DB41FFBDFFC4FFC4" masterDocTitle="The genus Syzeton Blackburn, 1891 (Coleoptera, Aderidae) in the United States of America" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="256" updateTime="1699356768851" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="98C363291E5D278506046D0B95275AC7">
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<mods:title id="1A980B53607CAAE97671B713D1C74AD6">The genus Syzeton Blackburn, 1891 (Coleoptera, Aderidae) in the United States of America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B59AC3D6FAFB65251B06042AB3799032" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9CF3CE82365512A53FDF04CB76A98D6F">Gompel, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="785DDF20FFB66328B55E904FC1E6563E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3358-7963</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2FB62BA552DA0D9CAC785052F91BE140">Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Fakultät für Biologie, Biozentrum, Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany. gompel @ biologie. uni-muenchen. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3358 - 7963</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="88D600274953A89B92072943B5A1DAE0" type="email">gompel@biologie.uni-muenchen.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3928FC29ECCE93C088944943E39B62C3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5BA33701BC5941DC6D81D4324DD441FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B4148A46C7D7D38E0A5BCE31342B6E0A">
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<mods:date id="78CF40F9A5CE52ECE217DE03FC6F5AD0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B534D8CF41016B5630E45F20C371BF11">2022-07-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EE2D54EACB4340B2F8CFC3CC11807CAB">5162</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A6E67B9B35B2671905EFF171A09B4A7E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7194486BBEB121349AD3867AA51AB8B2" type="CLB-Dataset">93650</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="384E9737FDF1F7267E62B5DD3A493DD6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5162.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E187D73151FFC4DBD6FE66FC5DF87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6810152" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197224709" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6810152" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187D73151FFC4DBD6FE66FC5DF87D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E187D73151FFC4DBD6FE66FC5DF87D" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<subSubSection id="C352654A3151FFC4DBD6FE66FE5BFE31" box="[151,415,474,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DBD6FE66FE5BFE31" blockId="13.[151,415,474,537]" box="[151,415,474,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<heading id="D0BF81AD3151FFC4DBD6FE66FE5BFE31" bold="true" box="[151,415,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DBD6FE66FE5BFE31" bold="true" box="[151,415,474,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D423151FFC4DBD6FE66FE91FE31" authority="Gompel, 2022" authorityName="Gompel" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,341,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Syzeton" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gruberi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DBD6FE66FE91FE31" bold="true" box="[151,341,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Syzeton gruberi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57A83151FFC4DA1DFE66FE5BFE31" box="[348,415,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654A3151FFC4DBD6FE42FEACFDDD" box="[151,360,510,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DBD6FE42FEACFDDD" blockId="13.[151,415,474,537]" box="[151,360,510,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13732A443151FFC4DBDEFE42FED2FDDD" box="[159,278,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1718,1742]" captionTargetBox="[151,1420,417,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[151,1436,417,1694]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus of US Syzeton species. a, Syzeton ouachitanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. b, S. fasciatus (Melsheimer 1846) ♂ from Wisconsin. c, S. hubbardi (Casey 1895) ♂ from Oklahoma. d, S. nubifer (LeConte, 1878) ♂ from Texas. e, S. ater (LeConte, 1875) ♂ from Arkansas. f, S. gruberi n. sp. ♂ paratype from Arizona. g, S. arizonae n. sp. ♂ holotype from Arizona. h, S. belovi n. sp. ♂ holotype from Texas. i, S. pallidus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. j, S. subfasciatus (LeConte, 1855) ♂ from Missouri. k, S. floridanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Florida. l, S. signatus (Haldeman, 1848) ♂ from South Carolina. m, S. ouachitanus (Werner, 1990), elytral variation. n, S. hubbardi (Casey 1895), elytral variations, the white lines delinate a ~20º angle between the inner oblique markings. o, S. nubifer (LeConte, 1878), elytral variations, the white lines delinate a ~30–40º angle between the inner oblique markings. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6810148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6810148/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Figures 2f</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13732A443151FFC4DA63FE42FEF8FDDD" box="[290,316,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,200,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[151,1436,181,1736]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. ♂ genitalia of US Syzeton species in ventral view (left on all panels) and lateral view (right on all panels, ventral facing to the left). a, Syzeton ouachitanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. b, S. fasciatus (Melsheimer 1846) ♂ from Wisconsin. c, S. hubbardi (Casey 1895) ♂ from Oklahoma. d, S. nubifer (LeConte, 1878) ♂ from Texas. e, S. ater (LeConte, 1875) ♂ from Texas. f, S. gruberi n. sp. ♂ paratype from Arizona. g, S. arizonae n. sp. ♂ holotype from Arizona. h, S. belovi n. sp. ♂ holotype from Texas. i, S. pallidus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. j, S. subfasciatus (LeConte, 1855) ♂ from Missouri. k, S. floridanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Florida. l, S. signatus (Haldeman, 1848) ♂ from South Carolina. Note the presence of air bubbles in some of the genitalia presented here. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6810150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6810150/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">3f</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13732A443151FFC4DA09FE43FEA5FDDD" box="[328,353,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,191,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-19@22.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 5. External morphology of US Syzeton species. a–l, ♂ right foretibia in upper view. a, Syzeton ouachitanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. b, S. fasciatus (Melsheimer 1846) ♂ from Wisconsin. c, S. hubbardi (Casey 1895) ♂ from Oklahoma. d, S. nubifer (LeConte, 1878) ♂ from Texas. e, S. ater (LeConte, 1875) ♂ from Texas. f, S. gruberi n. sp. ♂ paratype from Arizona. g, S. arizonae n. sp. ♂ holotype from Arizona. h, S. belovi n. sp. ♂ holotype from Texas. i, S. pallidus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. j, S. subfasciatus (LeConte, 1855) ♂ from Missouri. k, S. floridanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Florida. l, S. signatus (Haldeman, 1848) ♂ from South Carolina.Arrowheads indicate kinks or other modification of the inner side of the tibias; double black arrow denotes the curve of the tibia. m–n, ♀ antennae with details of antennomere 6–8 (inset). m, S. belovi n. sp. ♀ paratype from Texas. n, S. pallidus (Werner, 1990) ♀ from Texas. o, left hind-leg of S. fasciastus (from Wisconsin) in ventral view (arrow indicates the inflated femur). p–q, pubescence on elytral disc. p, S. belovi n. sp. ♂ holotype from Texas. q, S. arizonae n. sp. ♂ holotype from Arizona. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6810156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6810156/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">5f</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654A3151FFC4DBD6FDFAFC7EFD41" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DBD6FDFAFC7EFD41" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DBD6FDFAFEDAFDA5" bold="true" box="[151,286,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This taxon is named after my good friend Jeffrey Gruber, who first collected it, in appreciation of his long-term support of my work and his generosity with sharing material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654A3151FFC4DB86FD32FD01FD09" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FD32FD01FD09" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<materialsCitation id="3B203C9C3151FFC4DB86FD32FD05FD09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861639598" collectorName="Coronado NF & Carr Canyon" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" latitude="31.440277" location="Upper Sonoran" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-110.28528" municipality="Huachuca Mountains" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86FD32FDCBFD6C" bold="true" box="[199,527,654,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<typeStatus id="54F388633151FFC4DB86FD32FEC6FD6D" box="[199,258,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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<collectingCountry id="F35F76513151FFC4DA2FFD33FDCBFD6C" box="[366,527,654,680]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">United States</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="498CF8233151FFC4D95CFD32FDBEFD6D" box="[541,634,655,681]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62964E4D3151FFC4D9C7FD32FCF8FD6D" box="[646,828,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Cochise County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4D809FD32FC23FD6D" box="[840,999,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Coronado NF</collectorName>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B93ACBB3151FFC4D8B3FD32FB21FD6D" box="[1010,1253,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Huachuca Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E97601A3151FFC4DFB0FD32FA58FD6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187D73151FFC4DBD6FE66FC5DF87D:8E97601A3151FFC4DFB0FD32FA58FD6D" box="[1265,1436,655,681]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" latitude="31.440277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-110.28528" municipality="Huachuca Mountains" name="Upper Sonoran" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Arizona">Upper Sonoran</location>
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zone,
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<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4DB9BFD0EFEAEFD09" box="[218,362,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Carr Canyon</collectorName>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7C50063151FFC4DA39FD0FFDCEFD09" box="[376,522,690,717]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" precision="15" seconds="25" value="31.440277">31°26’25” N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7C50063151FFC4D950FD0EFD7EFD09" box="[529,698,691,717]" degrees="110" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-110.28528">110°17’07” W</geoCoordinate>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654A3151FFC4DB86FD6BFDB2FD35" box="[199,630,726,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FD6BFDB2FD35" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" box="[199,630,726,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86FD6BFDC3FD34" bold="true" box="[199,519,726,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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Distribution.
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<collectingCountry id="F35F76513151FFC4DA26FD6BFDC3FD34" box="[359,519,726,752]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">United States</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="498CF8233151FFC4D955FD6AFDB6FD35" box="[532,626,727,753]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654A3151FFC4DB86FD47FF32F8C1" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FD47FB4DFCFD" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86FD47FE9DFCD0" bold="true" box="[199,345,762,788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length.
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<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4D941FD46FDDCFCD1" box="[512,536,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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: 1.93±
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<quantity id="4CB09B243151FFC4D927FD46FD0AFCD1" box="[614,718,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
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(n=4)
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<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4D861FD46FCF3FCD1" box="[800,823,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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: 2.21±
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<quantity id="4CB09B243151FFC4D8C7FD46FC2AFCD1" box="[902,1006,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
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(n=4). Body brown to orange, elytra progressively darker toward apex, pronotum and head darker, appendages entirely orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FCFEFD54FC61" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86FCFEFEC0FC99" box="[199,260,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Head</emphasis>
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. Transverse, dark-brown to black, slightly wider than pronotum. Frons convex. Palpi orange. Punctures sparse (spaces between punctures much wider than the puncture diameters), fine and superficial. Pubescence uniseriate, relatively long, spaced, hirsute, golden.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FC12FC51FBD5" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Eyes convex, bulging, separated from the posterior edge of the head in side view by a distance the width of two rows of ommatidia. Eyes emarginate, with a deep anterior notch where the antennae are inserted, separated from each other by less than one eye diameter in front view in both sexes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FBA6FF3FFB65" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
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Antennae. Thick, covered with thin and stout setae, 80% the length of elytra in
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<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DF06FBA6FBB7FBF1" box="[1095,1139,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
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, ~70% in
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<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DFA6FBA6FAD6FBF1" box="[1255,1298,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
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, uniformely orange. Antennomeres 2–7 bead-shaped, longer than wide, antenommeres 8–10 weakly conical, somewhat elongated in
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<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DBBAFBDEFEE3FBB9" box="[251,295,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
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, subquadrate in
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<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DAA5FBDEFDCBFBB9" box="[484,527,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
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, regularly thicker toward apex. Last antennomere twice as long as penultimate, rounded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FB16FD19FA91" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86FB16FEF2FB00" box="[199,310,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
. Dark orange to nearly black. Subquadrate in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4D802FB16FCABFB01" box="[835,879,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, transverse in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DF55FB16FBFBFB01" box="[1044,1087,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, regularly convex, pentagonal, with a straight base flanked by rounded posterior angles, sides straight, hardly diverging from base to apex, and apex composed of two segments converging toward the head insertion in an obtuse rounded angle. Surface densely and coarsely punctate, the space between punctures equal to, or smaller than the puncture diameters, punctures large, deep. Pubescence uniseriate, raised, hirsute, golden.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86FAE2FEB8F9CD" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86FAE2FEC9FABD" box="[199,269,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
. Length.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DA37FAE2FE4AFABD" box="[374,398,1375,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: 1.39±
|
||
<quantity id="4CB09B243151FFC4DA99FAE3FDF8FABD" box="[472,572,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=3)
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4D9C4FAE2FD58FABD" box="[645,668,1375,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: 1.60±
|
||
<quantity id="4CB09B243151FFC4D9A6FAE2FC8FFABD" box="[743,843,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=4). Elongate (width/length
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DFE0FAE2FB7DFABD" box="[1185,1209,1375,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: 0.52±0.04 (n=3)
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DE3EFAE2FA52FABD" box="[1407,1430,1375,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: 0.56±0.01 (n=4), sides subparallel in both sexes, humeral angles well marked. Orange to pale brown, progressively infuscated in posterior half. Punctures dense, strong and deep, coarser than on the pronotum, space between punctures smaller than the puncture diameters. Disc weakly but regularly convex. Pubescence uniseriate, moderately long, raised, golden.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86F9AEFE79F995" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86F9AEFF38F9E8" box="[199,252,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Simple, inconspicuous, orange. Foretibia straight and simple in both sexes, with a barely perceptible kink at apex in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DA4AF98AFEF1F995" box="[267,309,1591,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13732A443151FFC4DA05F98AFE75F995" box="[324,433,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,191,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-19@22.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 5. External morphology of US Syzeton species. a–l, ♂ right foretibia in upper view. a, Syzeton ouachitanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. b, S. fasciatus (Melsheimer 1846) ♂ from Wisconsin. c, S. hubbardi (Casey 1895) ♂ from Oklahoma. d, S. nubifer (LeConte, 1878) ♂ from Texas. e, S. ater (LeConte, 1875) ♂ from Texas. f, S. gruberi n. sp. ♂ paratype from Arizona. g, S. arizonae n. sp. ♂ holotype from Arizona. h, S. belovi n. sp. ♂ holotype from Texas. i, S. pallidus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. j, S. subfasciatus (LeConte, 1855) ♂ from Missouri. k, S. floridanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Florida. l, S. signatus (Haldeman, 1848) ♂ from South Carolina.Arrowheads indicate kinks or other modification of the inner side of the tibias; double black arrow denotes the curve of the tibia. m–n, ♀ antennae with details of antennomere 6–8 (inset). m, S. belovi n. sp. ♀ paratype from Texas. n, S. pallidus (Werner, 1990) ♀ from Texas. o, left hind-leg of S. fasciastus (from Wisconsin) in ventral view (arrow indicates the inflated femur). p–q, pubescence on elytral disc. p, S. belovi n. sp. ♂ holotype from Texas. q, S. arizonae n. sp. ♂ holotype from Arizona. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6810156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6810156/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Figure 5f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86F9E6FF17F979" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86F9E6FEF0F9B1" box="[199,308,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13732A443151FFC4DA05F9E6FE77F9B1" box="[324,435,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,200,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[151,1436,181,1736]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. ♂ genitalia of US Syzeton species in ventral view (left on all panels) and lateral view (right on all panels, ventral facing to the left). a, Syzeton ouachitanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. b, S. fasciatus (Melsheimer 1846) ♂ from Wisconsin. c, S. hubbardi (Casey 1895) ♂ from Oklahoma. d, S. nubifer (LeConte, 1878) ♂ from Texas. e, S. ater (LeConte, 1875) ♂ from Texas. f, S. gruberi n. sp. ♂ paratype from Arizona. g, S. arizonae n. sp. ♂ holotype from Arizona. h, S. belovi n. sp. ♂ holotype from Texas. i, S. pallidus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Texas. j, S. subfasciatus (LeConte, 1855) ♂ from Missouri. k, S. floridanus (Werner, 1990) ♂ from Florida. l, S. signatus (Haldeman, 1848) ♂ from South Carolina. Note the presence of air bubbles in some of the genitalia presented here. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6810150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6810150/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Figure 3f</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elongate, straight, sides subparallel in ventral view in the basal two thirds, then regularly tapered to the apex. Nearly straight along its dorsal side in lateral view. Apex terminated in a button in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86F97AFF32F8C1" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86F97AFE63F925" box="[199,423,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Weak sexual differentiation. Eyes more separated in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DF41F975FBEEF925" box="[1024,1066,1735,1763]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
than in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DFC6F97AFB70F925" box="[1159,1204,1735,1761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. Antennae shorter in females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C352654A3151FFC4DB86F8B2FC5DF87D" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF736C13151FFC4DB86F8B2FC5DF87D" blockId="13.[151,1437,583,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DB86F8B2FEB0F8EC" bold="true" box="[199,372,1806,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B203C9C3151FFC4DA3BF8B3FB62F8B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861639450" collectingDate="2013-08-09" collectingDateMax="2013-08-10" collectingDateMin="2013-08-09" collectionCode="NGPC" collectorName="J. P. Gruber" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" elevation="1670" latitude="31.440277" location="Upper Sonoran" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-110.28528" municipality="Huachuca Mountains" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4DA3BF8B3FD4AF8EC" bold="true" box="[378,654,1806,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35F76513151FFC4DA3BF8B3FDDFF8EC" box="[378,539,1806,1832]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498CF8233151FFC4D965F8B3FD4DF8EC" box="[548,649,1806,1832]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62964E4D3151FFC4D9D5F8B2FC8CF8ED" box="[660,840,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Cochise County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4D813F8B2FC2AF8ED" box="[850,1006,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Coronado NF</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B93ACBB3151FFC4D8B9F8B2FB2DF8ED" box="[1016,1257,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Huachuca Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E97601A3151FFC4DFB2F8B2FA58F8ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187D73151FFC4DBD6FE66FC5DF87D:8E97601A3151FFC4DFB2F8B2FA58F8ED" box="[1267,1436,1807,1833]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" latitude="31.440277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-110.28528" municipality="Huachuca Mountains" name="Upper Sonoran" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Arizona">Upper Sonoran</location>
|
||
zone,
|
||
<location id="8E97601A3151FFC4DB98F88EFEACF889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187D73151FFC4DBD6FE66FC5DF87D:8E97601A3151FFC4DB98F88EFEACF889" box="[217,360,1843,1869]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" latitude="31.440277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-110.28528" municipality="Huachuca Mountains" name="Carr Canyon" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Arizona">Carr Canyon</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CB09B243151FFC4DA36F88EFE09F889" box="[375,461,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="1670.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0065D1F23151FFC4DA36F88EFE09F889" box="[375,461,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="1670.0">1670 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
) [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C50063151FFC4DAA2F88FFDB0F889" box="[483,628,1842,1869]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" precision="15" seconds="25" value="31.440277">31°26’25” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C50063151FFC4D93AF88EFCE6F889" box="[635,802,1843,1869]" degrees="110" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-110.28528">110°17’07” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4D875F88EFC63F889" box="[820,935,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Evergreen</collectorName>
|
||
oak-grassland habitat,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4DFE9F88EFB32F889" box="[1192,1270,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Beaten</collectorName>
|
||
from branches of hardwood tree,
|
||
<date id="FFF610013151FFC4DA27F8EAFE29F8B5" box="[358,493,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" value="2013-08-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB2E9E93151FFC4DA27F8EAFE29F8B5" box="[358,493,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" value="2013-08-09">9.VIII.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4DAB8F8EAFDB8F8B5" box="[505,636,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">J. P. Gruber</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4D981F8EAFD2CF8B5" box="[704,744,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F388633151FFC4D9B1F8EAFC96F8B5" box="[752,850,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4D8C8F8EAFC0DF8B5" box="[905,969,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F388633151FFC4D891F8EAFBFAF8B5" box="[976,1086,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED59AE043151FFC4DF0BF8EAFB5EF8B5" box="[1098,1178,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">NGPC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B203C9C3151FFC4DFECF8EAFC51F87D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861639380" collectingDate="2013-08-09" collectingDateMax="2013-08-10" collectingDateMin="2013-08-09" collectionCode="NGPC" collectorName="J. P. Gruber" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" elevation="1670" latitude="31.440277" location="Upper Sonoran" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-110.28528" municipality="Huachuca Mountains" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4DFECF8EAFAE4F8B5" box="[1197,1312,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Evergreen</collectorName>
|
||
oak-grassland habitat, at side of stream,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4DABFF8C6FD88F851" box="[510,588,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Beaten</collectorName>
|
||
from branches of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D423151FFC4D863F8C6FC6EF851" box="[802,938,1915,1941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD33151FFC4D863F8C6FC44F851" box="[802,896,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or other hardwood tree,
|
||
<date id="FFF610013151FFC4DF8AF8C6FAA4F851" box="[1227,1376,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" value="2013-08-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB2E9E93151FFC4DF8AF8C6FAA4F851" box="[1227,1376,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" value="2013-08-10">10.VIII.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BD53173151FFC4DE2CF8C6FF22F87D" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">J. P. Gruber</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DA67F822FEA2F87D" box="[294,358,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4DADDF822FE02F87D" box="[412,454,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F388633151FFC4DA8CF822FDFFF87D" box="[461,571,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, WIRC;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD483151FFC4D9DFF822FD0CF87D" box="[670,712,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F388633151FFC4D98EF822FCF6F87D" box="[719,818,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED59AE043151FFC4D87FF822FC4AF87D" box="[830,910,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="256">NGPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |