treatments-xml/data/03/E1/87/03E187B5FF9A9248FF1936FC25A3FBEB.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

160 lines
21 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="5B471910FE0E3F335D5B2C4B41134D50" ID-CLB-Dataset="36831" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3821.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5cbfba3-9485-48bd-b5f9-78805ed142c5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286357" ID-ZooBank="D902942C-C513-4280-AAEA-9DEC115CAEA9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460440011950" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Tengteng &amp; Li, Houhun" docDate="2014" docId="03E187B5FF9A9248FF1936FC25A3FBEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03821p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3821 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Glyphipterix semicircularis Liu &amp; Li, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFD8FFCDFF99924CFF8E3252242EFFDE" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study of the genus Glyphipterix Hübner (Lepidoptera: Glyphipterigidae: Glyphipteriginae) from Mainland China" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698332786389" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="582362B9E4483FA169E39216538D9A02" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="06A58DF585453B49076DE93F2383845F">
<mods:title id="08DFD4E34658E717C3AEC70F97DCF13C">Taxonomic study of the genus Glyphipterix Hübner (Lepidoptera: Glyphipterigidae: Glyphipteriginae) from Mainland China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E3058979D1FC3C76A8C67906E0FFF03B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AD7B6DFAD72DDA2E4FC17DFB7DA89165">
<mods:roleTerm id="1DE6A0C71731CC5029C909EBBAC79585">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DBEC9D2F18EE941B644C5D180E483E3C">Liu, Tengteng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4F7CB306D439C2FA59825B7D1BBC611F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="37AAFF12CAD6FDF6741EBDB1493B474D">
<mods:roleTerm id="62895EB04FFAC947CA1868C289FED150">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CF95112C328E0DE777C7F6AE6B84CD45">Li, Houhun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5F85B9B09999E53BF1D73D6981436B88">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F5A73CD8A570D94519C2AEAD023A446E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="981A853853A371F7DDCCBEFFCAE06FCB">
<mods:title id="AD7F926836CA9A8B92C31E9AFD49C547">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EFFE566CCE9F240502F2733228807AC1">
<mods:date id="0EBDCD87B00C6C3A630C6DCA3766FC47">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="40146CC7381AFB09FAFB8C05669A0763" type="volume">
<mods:number id="38327BE337ECB99C55DD90A2283EC9BE">3821</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="10EA2F3FE32841D839A0C3212B940157" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B0E75F184D83A6677BF452B8B5D0E2DF">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2984893EEF56FDEC0795CD121898D8E5" unit="page">
<mods:start id="53F362E2FC5AEE500A23757E5A0204ED">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="AF83A04BD3126F4850036D961124C99A">25</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="242AC08E6E68FD7348FE0C7011678B89">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D59B9B878E8881B40DA075EEBE494485" type="CLB-Dataset">36831</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A49D28BB410A42A902907FC4C8377B27" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3821.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="555C75E48BEC506264533632A2A1AF1F" type="GBIF-Dataset">f5cbfba3-9485-48bd-b5f9-78805ed142c5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="92EE0C4B41EBFCBD1B38DEA33A8150A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3150142672431CFCB4722AA453F2E7DA" type="Zenodo-Dep">286357</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="207C5DAE78E3038C428469DF7C8A270D" type="ZooBank">D902942C-C513-4280-AAEA-9DEC115CAEA9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E187B5FF9A9248FF1936FC25A3FBEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6132196" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127668435" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6132196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187B5FF9A9248FF1936FC25A3FBEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E187B5FF9A9248FF1936FC25A3FBEB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="C3526528FF9A924FFF1936FC250EFB34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9A924FFF1936FC2668FB17" blockId="3.[151,582,1198,1258]" box="[151,582,1198,1225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0BF81CFFF9A924FFF1936FC2668FB17" bold="true" box="[151,582,1198,1225]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9A924FFF1936FC2668FB17" bold="true" box="[151,582,1198,1225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9A924FFF1936FC25CEFB16" box="[151,480,1198,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicircularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9A924FFF1936FC25CEFB16" bold="true" box="[151,480,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Glyphipterix semicircularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57CAFF9A924FFE6636FD2668FB17" box="[488,582,1199,1225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9A924FFF193683250EFB34" blockId="3.[151,582,1198,1258]" box="[151,288,1233,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="13732A26FF9A924FFF11368324C0FB34" box="[159,238,1233,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,240,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Wing venation and adults of Glyphipterix spp. 1, The wing venation of G. gamma Moriuti et Saito; 2, G. semicircularis sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 3, G. liui sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 4, G. miniata continentalis ssp. nov., holotype, ♂; 5, G. magnatella Erschoff, ♂. (Scales = 2.0 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286358/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A26FF9A924FFF7436802539FB34" box="[250,279,1234,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 17" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox="[225,1371,208,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[187,1392,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 14 17. Male genitalia of Glyphipterix spp. 14, G. semicircularis sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide No. LTT 12149; 15, G. liui sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide No. LTT 12160; 16, G. magnatella Erschoff, genitalia slide No. LTT 12159; 17, G. miniata continentalis ssp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide No. LTT 12155; 17 a, 7 th ventral plate of G. miniata continentalis ssp. nov., the same slide as 17. (Scales = 0.25 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286360/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526528FF9A9248FF19374B25B3FE2B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9A9248FF19374B275AFF0B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1305,2014]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9A924FFF19374B2507FAEC" bold="true" box="[151,297,1305,1330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="13732A26FF9A924FFE0A374B25E5FAEC" box="[388,459,1305,1330]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,240,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Wing venation and adults of Glyphipterix spp. 1, The wing venation of G. gamma Moriuti et Saito; 2, G. semicircularis sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 3, G. liui sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 4, G. miniata continentalis ssp. nov., holotype, ♂; 5, G. magnatella Erschoff, ♂. (Scales = 2.0 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286358/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) with wingspan 10.5 mm. Head fuscous, with shinning reddish gloss. Antenna dark fuscous, tinged with bluish-purple gloss, slightly serrulated towards tip. Labial palpus white, median and terminal segments each with a dark-fuscous basal ring and a concolorous oblique median ring, both rings disconnected dorsally; terminal segment pointed, almost as long as median segment, dark fuscous ventro-apically. Thorax and tegula fuscous, with shinning greenish-metallic gloss. Legs with femurs pale-fuscous, tibiae dark fuscous; mid tarsus dark fuscous, with white rings on distal end of each segment; hind tarsus dark fuscous, with white rings on distal end of each segment, except last segment white entirely. Forewing sublanceloate, long and narrow; costa gently arched; apex obtusely rounded; termen gently concave below apex, then bluntly oblique. Forewing ground color fuscous, with golden and greenish-metallic reflections, blackish fuscous at apex; markings white, distally mottled shinning grayish-silvery scales; costa with eight streaks extending obliquely outwards across wing: first streak just before middle, reaching middle of distal end of cell; second streak from costal 3/5 to almost beyond distal end of first one, grayish silvery with metallic gloss on distal half; third streak shortest, about 1/3 length of second; fourth streak with white basal half almost as long as third, grayish silvery with metallic gloss on distal half; fifth streak just below costa; three subapical streaks (outmost one indistinct in right wing) more approximated, wedge-shaped, sixth and seventh streaks terminating in metallic grayish silvery; dorsum with two streaks: first streak slightly falcate, rather long and broad, from middle of dorsum straightly to fold, then strongly oblique outwards to before tip of first costal streak; second streak more or less S-shaped, from before tornus obliquely outwards, nearly touching second costal streak, silvery except white on dorsum; five grayish-silvery dots scattered on distal part of forewing: first dot below and beyond tip of fourth costal streak, second dot just beside and below first, third dot on notch below apex, oblong, two dots near tornus, somewhat united; cilia with basal half fuscous, distal half white with gray tip, entirely white on notch below apex, fuscous on tornus, tinged with blackish brown antero-apically. Hindwing and cilia fuscous, with metallic glossy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9D9248FF49328D27FAFE0E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13732A26FF9D9248FEF5328D25FEFF26" box="[379,464,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 17" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox="[225,1371,208,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[187,1392,193,1832]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 14 17. Male genitalia of Glyphipterix spp. 14, G. semicircularis sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide No. LTT 12149; 15, G. liui sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide No. LTT 12160; 16, G. magnatella Erschoff, genitalia slide No. LTT 12159; 17, G. miniata continentalis ssp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide No. LTT 12155; 17 a, 7 th ventral plate of G. miniata continentalis ssp. nov., the same slide as 17. (Scales = 0.25 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286360/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Tegumen trapezoidal, with anterior margin three times as wide as posterior margin, sclerotized laterally and posteriorly, without bristles on diaphragma. Tuba analis exceeding tegumen. Vinculum heavily sclerotized, broad, semicircular, with height more than 1/2 length of tegumen, anterior margin extended forward; saccus short, narrow triangular, round distally. Valva with dorsal and ventral margins nearly parallel on basal half, sparely haired along dorsum; distal half almost oval, densely haired. Aedeagus slender, shorter than 3/4 length of valva; cornutus a tube, evenly narrowed. Anellus with basal half a sac, scattered with fine spines on outer surface; distal half regularly denticulated, with stronger denticles apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9D9248FF49338E25B3FE2B" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,413,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526528FF9D9248FF4933AD2021FD76" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9D9248FF4933AD2021FD76" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FF4933AD256FFDC6" bold="true" box="[199,321,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9D9248FD103052272EFDC6" box="[670,768,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equitella">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FD103052272EFDC6" box="[670,768,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">equitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group.
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9D9248FCD0305220B6FDC6" box="[862,1176,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicircularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FCD0305220B6FDC6" box="[862,1176,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Glyphipterix semicircularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FB2A33AD212AFDC6" bold="true" box="[1188,1284,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57CAFF9D9248FB2A33AD212AFDC6" box="[1188,1284,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
superficially resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9D9248FE8030762668FDE3" authority="Scopoli, 1763" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[270,582,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equitella">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FE80307625A0FDE2" box="[270,398,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. equitella</emphasis>
(Scopoli, 1763)
</taxonomicName>
, but can be separated from it by the forewing pattern and the male genitalia. In the new species, the second dorsal streak on the forewing is more or less S-shaped, the tegumen of the male genitalia is truncated posteriorly and the vinculum is semicircular; while in
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9D9248FC69303E2049FD5A" box="[999,1127,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equitella">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FC69303E2049FD5A" box="[999,1127,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. equitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the second dorsal streak is nearly straight, the tegumen is rounded posteriorly and the vinculum is conical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526528FF9D9248FF4930E6202DFD2E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9D9248FF4930E6202DFD2E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FF4930E6255BFD13" bold="true" box="[199,373,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<typeStatus id="54F38801FF9D9248FF4930E6252CFD13" box="[199,258,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F38801FF9D9248FEF330E625CBFD13" box="[381,485,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂,
<collectingCountry id="F35F7633FF9D9248FD9E30E62643FD12" box="[528,621,692,716]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Zhubalong (
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5064FF9D9248FC8F30E6274EFD13" box="[769,864,692,717]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="29.766666">29°46N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5064FF9D9248FCE930E627E8FD13" box="[871,966,692,717]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="99.03333">99°02E</geoCoordinate>
), Batang County, Sichuan Province,
<quantity id="4CB09B46FF9D9248FAEA30E62481FD31" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF61063FF9D9248FF3530852515FD2E" box="[187,315,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2001-07-11">11.vii.2001</date>
, leg. Houhun Li &amp; Xinpu Wang, genitalia slide No. LTT12149.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526528FF9D9248FF4930AE260BFCCB" box="[199,549,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9D9248FF4930AE260BFCCB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,549,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FF4930AE254EFCCB" bold="true" box="[199,352,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35F7633FF9D9248FEE930AE2584FCCB" box="[359,426,764,789]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">China</collectingCountry>
(Sichuan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526528FF9D9248FF49314D25B9FC83" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9D9248FF49314D25B9FC83" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FF49314D2560FCE6" bold="true" box="[199,334,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the Latin
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9D9248FCC9317227C8FCE6" box="[839,998,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicircularis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FCC9317227C8FCE6" box="[839,998,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">semicircularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning semicircular, referring to the shape of the vinculum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526528FF9D9248FF49313525A3FBEB" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF736A3FF9D9248FF49313525A3FBEB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FF4931352515FC5E" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Remarks.</emphasis>
Members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9D9248FD82313A2640FC5E" box="[524,622,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equitella">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FD82313A2640FC5E" box="[524,622,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">equitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group often vary slightly in the genitalia and costal markings within species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B52FF9D9248FF7931DE259EFC7B" author="Diakonoff" box="[247,432,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1986) Glyphipterigidae auctorum sensu lato. In: Amsel, E. G. (Ed.), Microlepidoptera Palaearctica. Vol. 7. Braun, Karlsruhe, pp. 1 - 466, 175 pls." type="book chapter" year="1986">Diakonoff 1986</bibRefCitation>
). Taking
<taxonomicName id="4C484D20FF9D9248FD9431DE2728FC7A" box="[538,774,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Glyphipterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="equitella" subSpecies="equitella">
<emphasis id="B93CEAB1FF9D9248FD9431DE2728FC7A" box="[538,774,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. equitella equitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for example, the costal streaks vary from five to seven on the forewings and sometimes are unequal in number on the left and right, and the first dorsal streak also varies in shape. So the costal streaks and the first dorsal streak can not be used as diagnostic characters (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B52FF9D9248FB59318621BEFC33" author="Diakonoff" box="[1239,1424,980,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1986) Glyphipterigidae auctorum sensu lato. In: Amsel, E. G. (Ed.), Microlepidoptera Palaearctica. Vol. 7. Braun, Karlsruhe, pp. 1 - 466, 175 pls." type="book chapter" year="1986">Diakonoff 1986</bibRefCitation>
). On the other hand, the shapes of the second dorsal streak, the tegumen and the vinculum are stable in the above mentioned congeners.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>