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<mods:title id="572B7F996DA8B9EEAD70BB7AED49F39C">Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6020FB7CCC53FB4D" bold="true" box="[375,633,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Chalcionellus amoenus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A63D0FB7CCD1EFB4D" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[647,820,1179,1203]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="83 - 208" refId="ref114365" refString="ERICHSON W. F. 1834: Uebersich der Histeroides der Sammlung. Pp. 83 - 208. In: KLUG J. C. F.: Jahrbucher der Insectenkunde mit besonderer Rucksicht auf die Sammlung in Konigl. Museum in Berlin. Erster Band. Enslin, Berlin, viii + 296 pp." type="book chapter" year="1834">Erichson, 1834</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B932048FFC4097A6098FB5DCCC9FB33" blockId="83.[375,826,1179,1229]" box="[463,739,1210,1229]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">
(
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A6081FB5DCC37FB33" box="[470,541,1210,1229]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="25.[113,152,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[140,1062,219,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-12@25.[140,1062,219,1366]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs. 9–28. Saprininae, sensory structures of the antennal club (vesicles marked with grey; sensory areas shaded): 9 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 10 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 11 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 12 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 13 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 14 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 15 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 16 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa,1980; 17 – Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry,1900); 18 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 19 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 20 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 21 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 22 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 23 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 24 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 25 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 26 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 27 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 28 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272139/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A6371FB5DCC17FB33" box="[550,573,1210,1229]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[122,161,1196,1215]" captionTargetId="figure-11@32.[151,1129,219,1531]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs. 47–73. Saprininae, labral structures, dorsal view (left half showing external and right half showing internal structures): 47 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 48 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 49 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 50 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 51 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 52 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 53 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 54 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 55); 55 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 56 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 57 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 58 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 59 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 60 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 61 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 62 – Paravolvulus lateristriatus (Solskij, 1876); 63 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 64 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 65 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 66 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 67 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 68 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 69 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 70 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 71 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 72 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 73 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4288743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4288743/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">49</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A6311FB5DCC77FB33" box="[582,605,1210,1229]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="34.[153,192,1459,1478]" captionTargetBox="[153,1128,576,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-144@34.[151,1128,576,1439]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs. 81–89. Saprininae, mandibles, ventral view: 81 –Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 82 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 83 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 84 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 85 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 86 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 87 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 88 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 89 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272151/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">83</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A6331FB5DCCA2FB33" box="[614,648,1210,1229]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[151,190,1224,1243]" captionTargetBox="[229,1046,222,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-11@38.[229,1046,219,1196]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–141. Saprininae, anterior margin of mentum, ventral view: 109 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 110 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 111 – Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976; 112 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 113 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 114 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 115 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 116 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 117 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 118 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 119 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 120 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 121 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 122 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 123 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 124 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 125 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 126 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 127 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 128 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 129 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 130 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 131 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 132 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 133 – Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974; 134 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 135 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 136 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 137 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 138 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005; 139 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 140 – Xenophilotis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965); 141 – Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272160/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">112</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A63C6FB5DCCF7FB33" box="[657,733,1210,1229]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionStartId-1="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" captionTargetBox-0="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetBox-1="[271,988,230,1185]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@86.[191,1087,215,1198]" captionTargetPageId-0="84" captionTargetPageId-1="86" captionText-0="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." captionText-1="Figs. 241–247. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), male terminalia: 241 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">232–247</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FB02CECFFB09" box="[113,229,1253,1271]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Hister aereus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A61A7FB03CF45FB09" author="DEJEAN P. F." box="[240,367,1252,1271]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="2" refId="ref114115" refString="DEJEAN P. F. 1821: Catalogue de la collection des Coleopteres. Crevot Libraire, Paris, viii + 136 + [2] pp." type="journal article" year="1821">DEJEAN (1821)</bibRefCitation>
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: 48
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(
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A60CFFB02CC3BFB09" box="[408,529,1253,1271]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">nomen nudum</emphasis>
). Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A63EFFB03CDC9FB09" author="GEMMINGER M. &amp; HAROLD E." box="[696,995,1252,1271]" page="782" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A63EFFB03CD92FB09" author="GEMMINGER M. &amp; HAROLD E." box="[696,952,1252,1271]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="753 - 978" refId="ref114900" refString="GEMMINGER M. &amp; HAROLD E. 1868: Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synomymicus et systematicus. Tom III. Histeridae [...] Lucanidae. E. H. Gumni, Monachii, pp. 753 - 978 + [5]." type="book chapter" year="1868">GEMMINGER &amp; HAROLD (1868)</bibRefCitation>
: 782
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6126FB18CF8DFAEF" author="DEJEAN P. F." box="[113,423,1278,1298]" page="48" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1821">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FB18CFA0FAEF" ID-CoL="9MR44" authority=": DEJEAN (1821)" authorityName="DEJEAN" authorityYear="1821" box="[113,394,1278,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hister" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediocris">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FB18CF2AFAEF" box="[113,256,1279,1297]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Hister mediocris</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A605CFB18CFA0FAEF" author="DEJEAN P. F." box="[267,394,1278,1298]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="2" refId="ref114115" refString="DEJEAN P. F. 1821: Catalogue de la collection des Coleopteres. Crevot Libraire, Paris, viii + 136 + [2] pp." type="journal article" year="1821">DEJEAN (1821)</bibRefCitation>
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: 48
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(
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A60E3FB18CC06FAEF" box="[436,556,1279,1297]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">nomen nudum</emphasis>
). Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6384FB18CD57FAEF" author="DEJEAN P. F." box="[723,893,1278,1298]" page="142" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1837">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6384FB18CD78FAEF" author="DEJEAN P. F." box="[723,850,1278,1298]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref114143" refString="DEJEAN P. F. 1837: Catalogue de la collection des Coleopteres. Troisieme edition, revue, corrigee et augmentee. Mequignon-Marvis Pere et Fils, Paris, xiv + 503 pp." type="book" year="1837">DEJEAN (1837)</bibRefCitation>
: 142
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. 
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FAFDCFE9FAD2" ID-CoL="9N38B" authority="Erichson, 1834: 190" authorityName="Erichson" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1834" box="[113,451,1305,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FAFDCF25FAD2" box="[113,271,1306,1324]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Saprinus amoenus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6043FAFECFE9FAD2" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[276,451,1305,1324]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="83 - 208" refId="ref114365" refString="ERICHSON W. F. 1834: Uebersich der Histeroides der Sammlung. Pp. 83 - 208. In: KLUG J. C. F.: Jahrbucher der Insectenkunde mit besonderer Rucksicht auf die Sammlung in Konigl. Museum in Berlin. Erster Band. Enslin, Berlin, viii + 296 pp." type="book chapter" year="1834">Erichson, 1834: 190</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FAD2CF82FAB9" ID-CoL="9N38B" authority=": MARSEUL (1855)" authorityName="MARSEUL" authorityYear="1855" box="[113,424,1332,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FAD2CF25FAB9" box="[113,271,1333,1351]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Saprinus amoenus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A604DFAD3CF82FAB9" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[282,424,1332,1351]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref117906" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1855: Essai monographique sur la familie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 3 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1855">MARSEUL (1855)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 681
</treatmentCitation>
, t. XIX, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A634BFAD3CC4CFAB9" box="[540,614,1332,1351]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[151,190,1224,1243]" captionTargetBox="[229,1046,222,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-11@38.[229,1046,219,1196]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–141. Saprininae, anterior margin of mentum, ventral view: 109 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 110 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 111 – Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976; 112 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 113 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 114 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 115 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 116 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 117 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 118 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 119 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 120 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 121 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 122 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 123 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 124 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 125 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 126 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 127 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 128 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 129 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 130 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 131 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 132 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 133 – Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974; 134 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 135 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 136 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 137 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 138 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005; 139 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 140 – Xenophilotis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965); 141 – Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272160/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6126FAA8CFE3FA9F" author="ROSENHAUER W. G." box="[113,457,1358,1377]" page="24" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1847">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FAA8CFE3FA9F" ID-CoL="9N3BQ" authority="Rosenhauer, 1847: 24" authorityName="Rosenhauer" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1847" box="[113,457,1358,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabuleti">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FAA8CF2DFA9F" box="[113,263,1359,1377]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Saprinus sabuleti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A605CFAA9CFE3FA9F" author="ROSENHAUER W. G." box="[267,457,1358,1377]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref120618" refString="ROSENHAUER W. G. 1847: Beitrage zur Insekten-Fauna Europas. Erstes Bandchen; enthalt die Beschreibung von sechzig neuen Kafern aus Bayern, Tyrol, Ungarn, etc., so wie die Kafer Tyrols, nach dem Ergebnisse von vier Reisen zusammengestellt. Mit einer Tafel Abbildungen. Th. Blasing, Erlangen, x + 159 pp." type="book" year="1847">Rosenhauer, 1847: 24</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6331FAA9CD33FA9F" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[614,793,1358,1377]" page="237" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1884">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6331FAA9CCC4FA9F" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[614,750,1358,1377]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="9 - 10" refId="ref120928" refString="SCHMIDT J. 1884: Drei neue europaische Histeriden. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 3: 9 - 10." type="journal article" year="1884">SCHMIDT (1884)</bibRefCitation>
: 237
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6126FA8DCC19FA82" author="HOCHHUT J. H." box="[113,563,1385,1404]" page="228" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1872">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FA8DCC19FA82" authority="Hochhut, 1872: 228" authorityName="Hochhut" authorityPageNumber="228" authorityYear="1872" box="[113,563,1385,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="conjugens" variety="micans">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FA8DCF30FA82" box="[113,282,1386,1404]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Saprinus conjugens</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6013FA8DCFAAFA82" box="[324,384,1386,1404]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">micans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A60D1FA8ECC19FA82" author="HOCHHUT J. H." box="[390,563,1385,1404]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="195 - 234" refId="ref115472" refString="HOCHHUT J. H. 1872: Enumeration der in den russischen Gouvernements Kiew und Volhynien bisher aufgefundenen Kafer. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 45: 195 - 234." type="journal article" year="1872">Hochhut, 1872: 228</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6387FA8ECD52FA82" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[720,888,1385,1404]" page="17" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6387FA8ECD72FA82" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[720,856,1385,1404]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="81 - 87" refId="ref121039" refString="SCHMIDT J. 1890: Neun neue Saprinus aus der Gruppe des metallescens und rufipes. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1890: 81 - 87." type="journal article" year="1890">SCHMIDT (1890)</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6126FA62CC7BFA69" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[113,593,1412,1431]" page="311" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1885">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FA62CC0CFA69" ID-CoL="9N38B" authority=": SCHMIDT (1885 a)" authorityName="SCHMIDT" authorityYear="1885" box="[113,550,1412,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus" subGenus="Hypocaccus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FA62CE97FA69" box="[113,189,1413,1431]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Saprinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A619DFA62CF18FA69" box="[202,306,1413,1431]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Hypocaccus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6069FA62CFA0FA69" box="[318,394,1413,1431]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">amoenus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A60C2FA63CC0CFA69" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[405,550,1412,1431]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="279 - 330" refId="ref120947" refString="SCHMIDT J. 1885 a: Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. XIV. Histeridae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitung 29: 279 - 330." type="journal article" year="1885">SCHMIDT (1885a)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 311
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A630DFA63CD18FA69" author="GANGLBAUER L." box="[602,818,1412,1431]" page="388" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A630DFA63CD22FA69" author="GANGLBAUER L." box="[602,776,1412,1431]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref114798" refString="GANGLBAUER L. 1899: Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschland, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebiets. III, 1. Familienreihe Staphylinoidea. 2 Theil: Scydmaenidae, Silphidae, Clambidae, Leptinidae, Platypsyllidae, Corylophidae, Sphaeritidae, Trichopterigydae, Hydroscaphidae, Scaphidiidae, Histeridae. Carl Gerolds Sohn, Wien, 408 pp." type="book" year="1899">GANGLBAUER (1899)</bibRefCitation>
: 388
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A626CFA63CDD2FA69" author="JAKOBSON G. G." box="[827,1016,1412,1431]" page="650" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A626CFA63CDE7FA69" author="JAKOBSON G. G." box="[827,973,1412,1431]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="641 - 720" refId="ref116036" refString="JAKOBSON G. G. 1911: Zhuki Rosii i zapadnoy Evropy. Rukovodstvo k opredeleniyu zhukov. 9. [Beetles of Russia and western Europe. Manual for the beetles' determination. 9]. A. F. Devrien, St. Petersburg, pp. 1 + 641 - 720 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1911">JAKOBSON (1911)</bibRefCitation>
: 650
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6126FA78CC29FA4F" author="BICKHARDT H." box="[113,515,1438,1458]" page="96" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1916">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FA78CFC9FA4F" authority=": BICKHARDT (1916)" authorityName="BICKHARDT" authorityYear="1916" box="[113,483,1438,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocacculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FA78CF16FA4F" box="[113,316,1439,1457]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Hypocacculus amoenus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6010FA78CFC9FA4F" author="BICKHARDT H." box="[327,483,1438,1458]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref112724" refString="BICKHARDT H. 1916 - 1917: Histeridae. In: WYTSMAN P. (ed.): Genera Insectorum, Fasc. 166 a, b. La Haye, 302 pp." type="book" year="1916">BICKHARDT (1916)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 96
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A6126FA5DCC2AFA32" author="REICHARDT A." box="[113,512,1465,1484]" page="22" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1932">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126FA5DCFCAFA32" ID-CoL="TFTN" authority=": REICHARDT (1932)" authorityName=": REICHARDT" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[113,480,1465,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126FA5DCF13FA32" box="[113,313,1466,1484]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Chalcionellus amoenus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6012FA5ECFCAFA32" author="REICHARDT A." box="[325,480,1465,1484]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">REICHARDT (1932)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 22
</treatmentCitation>
, 79, t. III, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A630DFA5ECCA5FA32" box="[602,655,1465,1484]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="22.[151,190,757,776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,216,722]" captionTargetId="figure-310@22.[151,1126,213,724]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs. 5–7. Saprininae, 8th antennomere: 5 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 6 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 7 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272135/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A63CFFA5ECD77FA32" author="REICHARDT A." box="[664,861,1465,1484]" page="264" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A63CFFA5ECD19FA32" author="REICHARDT A." box="[664,819,1465,1484]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref120382" refString="REICHARDT A. 1941: Semeystva Sphaeritidae i Histeridae (Vol. 1). [Families Sphaeritidae and Histeridae]. Fauna SSSR, Nasekomye Zhestokrylye, V, 3. Nauka, Moskva-Leningrad, xiii + 419 pp." type="book" year="1941">REICHARDT (1941)</bibRefCitation>
: 264
</treatmentCitation>
, 270; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FFC4097A62C5FA5ECA14FA32" author="HORION A." box="[914,1086,1465,1484]" page="340" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A62C5FA5ECA39FA32" author="HORION A." box="[914,1043,1465,1484]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref115598" refString="HORION A. 1949: Faunistik der Mitteleuropaischen Kafer. 2. Palpicornia-Staphylinoidea (ausser Staphylinidae). Klostermann, Frankfurt-am-Main, xxiii + 388 pp." type="book" year="1949">HORION (1949)</bibRefCitation>
: 340
</treatmentCitation>
;
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC4097A61C7FA33CA6AFA1B" blockId="83.[113,1090,1252,1591]" box="[144,1088,1492,1511]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">
DAHLGREN (1969): 63, 67, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A6027FA33CF90FA19" box="[368,442,1492,1511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[760,791,1537,1556]" captionTargetBox="[762,1126,961,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-413@8.[756,1129,956,1527]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Saprininae, biometric measurements." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10845848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10845848/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Figs. 1H</figureCitation>
, 3B; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A60BFFA33CD35FA19" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N." box="[488,799,1492,1511]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref117064" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N. 1976: Zhuki Nadsemeystva Histeroidea (semeystva Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Synteliidae). [Beetles of the superfamily Histeroidea (families Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Syntelidae)]. Fauna SSSR, Zhestokrylye, Vyp. 4. Nauka, Leningrad, 434 pp (in Russian)." type="book" year="1976">KRYZHANOVSKIJ &amp; REICHARDT (1976)</bibRefCitation>
: 189, 192, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A622AFA33CDD0FA19" box="[893,1018,1492,1511]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="130.[151,190,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[251,1025,219,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-11@130.[251,1025,219,1467]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="Figs. 379–388. Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 379 – habitus, dorsal view; 380 – ditto, ventral view; 381 – protibia, dorsal view; 382 – head, dorsal view; 383 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 384 – ditto, ventral view; 385 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 386 – propygidium and pygidium; 387 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 388 – antennal club, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272232/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Figs. 383–385</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6554FA33CA6AFA1B" author="VIENNA P." box="[1027,1088,1492,1511]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref122194" refString="VIENNA P. 1980: Fauna d'Italia. Vol. XVI. Coleoptera Histeridae. Bologna, Calderini Press, ix + 386 pp." type="book" year="1980">
<collectingRegion id="49E8EEAAFFC4097A6554FA33CA6AFA1B" box="[1027,1088,1492,1511]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">VIENNA</collectingRegion>
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FFC4097A61C7FA09CC53F9C9" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC4097A61C7FA09CA68F9FF" blockId="83.[113,1090,1252,1591]" box="[144,1090,1518,1538]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">
(1980):166; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A61ACFA08CFE7F9FF" author="MAZUR S. &amp; KASZAB Z." box="[251,461,1518,1538]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref118755" refString="MAZUR S. &amp; KASZAB Z. 1980: Sutabogarak - Histeridae. 14. Fuzet. Fauna Hungariae. 138. VII Kotet. Academic Press, Budapest, 123 pp (In Hungarian)" type="book" year="1980">MAZUR &amp; KASZAB (1980)</bibRefCitation>
: 49, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A60A5FA09CC56F9FE" box="[498,636,1518,1538]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="25.[113,152,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[140,1062,219,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-12@25.[140,1062,219,1366]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs. 9–28. Saprininae, sensory structures of the antennal club (vesicles marked with grey; sensory areas shaded): 9 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 10 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 11 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 12 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 13 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 14 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 15 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 16 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa,1980; 17 – Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry,1900); 18 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 19 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 20 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 21 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 22 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 23 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 24 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 25 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 26 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 27 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 28 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272139/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">
Fig.25F; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A6315FA08CC56F9FE" author="MAZUR S." box="[578,636,1519,1538]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref118519" refString="MAZUR S. 1984: A world catalogue of Histeridae. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 54 (3 - 4): 1 - 376." type="journal article" year="1984">MAZUR</bibRefCitation>
</figureCitation>
(1984):79; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A63B6FA08CD71F9FF" author="MAZUR S." box="[737,859,1518,1538]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 373" refId="ref118633" refString="MAZUR S. 1997: A world catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeridae). Genus, Supplement, pp. 1 - 373." type="book chapter" year="1997">MAZUR (1997)</bibRefCitation>
: 246; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A62DCFA09CA17F9FF" author="SECQ M. &amp; GOMY Y." box="[907,1085,1518,1537]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="67 - 71" refId="ref121219" refString="SECQ M. &amp; GOMY Y. 1999: Les Chalcionellus Reichardt, de la Faune de France (Coleoptera: Histeridae). L'Entomologiste 55: 67 - 71." type="journal article" year="1999">SECQ &amp; GOMY (1999)</bibRefCitation>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC4097A61C7F9EECC53F9C9" blockId="83.[113,1090,1252,1591]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">
68, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A61E7F9EECEC0F9E2" box="[176,234,1545,1564]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[760,791,1537,1556]" captionTargetBox="[762,1126,961,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-413@8.[756,1129,956,1527]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Saprininae, biometric measurements." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10845848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10845848/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 6, 10; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A607DF9EECF92F9E2" author="YELAMOS T." box="[298,440,1545,1564]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" refId="ref122718" refString="YELAMOS T. 2002: Coleoptera, Histeridae. In: RAMOS M. A., TERCEDOR J. A, BELLES-ROS X., GOSAL- BEZ-NOGUERA J., SIERRA A. G., MAYOL E. M., PIERA F. M., MARINO J. S. &amp; GONZALEZ J. T. (eds.): Fauna Iberica. Vol. 17. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSCI, Madrid, 411 pp." type="book" year="2002">YÉLAMOS (2002)</bibRefCitation>
: 296, 302, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A6341F9EECC5FF9E2" box="[534,629,1545,1564]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="42.[667,698,1145,1164]" captionTargetBox="[151,1127,219,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-11@42.[151,1124,219,1189]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Fig. 147. Saprininae, habitus ventral view, schematic." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272169/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Figs. 147C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A6329F9EECCCDF9E2" box="[638,743,1545,1564]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="44.[151,190,1562,1581]" captionTargetBox="[221,1057,217,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-11@44.[220,1057,216,1536]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figs. 148–149. Saprininae, prosternum: 148 – Hypocacculus sp.; 149 – Gnathoncus sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272171/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">148B, 149C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC4097A63A7F9EECD4FF9E5" box="[752,869,1545,1564]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="50.[152,191,1536,1555]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,828,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-272@50.[151,1126,828,1509]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs. 150–155. Saprininae, legs, schematic: 150 – protibia, ventral view; 151 – ditto, dorsal view; 152 – mesotibia, ventral view; 153 – ditto, dorsal view; 154 – metatibia, ventral view; 155 – ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272173/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">
151C; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A627EF9EECD4FF9E5" author="MAZUR S." box="[809,869,1545,1564]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="68 - 102" refId="ref118682" refString="MAZUR S. 2004: Family Histeridae. Pp. 68 - 102. In: LOBL I. &amp; SMETANA A. (eds.): Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 2, Hydrophiloidea-Histeroidea-Staphylinidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 942 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">MAZUR</bibRefCitation>
</figureCitation>
(2004): 90. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC4097A6126F9C2CC5FF9C9" authority="Reichardt, 1932: 22" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1932" box="[113,629,1572,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="amoenus" variety="chalybaeus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6126F9C2CF13F9C9" box="[113,313,1573,1591]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">Chalcionellus amoenus</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC4097A6033F9C2CFEEF9C9" box="[356,452,1573,1591]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="80">chalybaeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC4097A609DF9C3CC5FF9C9" author="REICHARDT A." box="[458,629,1572,1591]" pageId="83" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">Reichardt, 1932: 22</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5370C0FFC3097D61C0FA36CC2EF9CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="81" startId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" targetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" targetPageId="84">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC3097D61C0FA36CC2EF9CA" blockId="84.[151,1127,1489,1589]" pageId="84" pageNumber="81">
Figs. 232–240. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC3097D604BFA35CC53FA1A" authority="(Erichson, 1834)" authorityName=": REICHARDT" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[284,633,1489,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC3097D604BFA35CFC9FA1A" box="[284,483,1490,1508]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="81">Chalcionellus amoenus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC3097D60B9FA36CC59FA1A" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[494,627,1489,1508]" pageId="84" pageNumber="81" pagination="83 - 208" refId="ref114365" refString="ERICHSON W. F. 1834: Uebersich der Histeroides der Sammlung. Pp. 83 - 208. In: KLUG J. C. F.: Jahrbucher der Insectenkunde mit besonderer Rucksicht auf die Sammlung in Konigl. Museum in Berlin. Erster Band. Enslin, Berlin, viii + 296 pp." type="book chapter" year="1834">Erichson, 1834</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FFC2097C6126FF3DCC45FEC3" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C6126FF3DCF6AFF13" blockId="85.[113,1089,217,318]" box="[113,320,217,237]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC2097C6126FF3DCEC6FF13" bold="true" box="[113,236,217,237]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
<typeStatus id="54979EEAFFC2097C6126FF3DCEB5FF13" box="[113,159,218,237]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FFC2097C61A6FF3DCF16FF13" box="[241,316,218,237]" name="Portugal" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Portugal</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C6126FF13CC45FEC3" blockId="85.[113,1089,217,318]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC2097C6126FF13CF0EFEF6" bold="true" box="[113,292,244,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B442A15FFC2097C607FFF13CDBFFEF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2981920306" box="[296,917,242,265]" collectingDate="1981-05-05" collectorName="A. Olexa" country="Kazakhstan" county="Jambol" location="Kujuk" municipality="Kara Tau" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC2097C607FFF13CFEDFEF6" bold="true" box="[296,455,244,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FFC2097C607FFF13CFE9FEF6" box="[296,451,244,264]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF37693FFC2097C609BFF12CC2EFEF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385915EFFC4097E6020FB7CCEC9FA0D:8EF37693FFC2097C609BFF12CC2EFEF6" box="[460,516,245,264]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Jambol" municipality="Kara Tau" name="Kujuk" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Kujuk</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7BA32FFC2097C635CFF12CC76FEF6" box="[523,604,245,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Kara Tau</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62F258C4FFC2097C6333FF12CC8EFEF6" box="[612,676,245,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Jambol</collectingCounty>
, 
<date id="FF920688FFC2097C63FBFF12CCD2FEF6" box="[684,760,245,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" value="1981-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EFD6FF60FFC2097C63FBFF12CCD2FEF6" box="[684,760,245,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="78" value="1981-05-05">5.v.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 ♁, 
<collectorName id="26D9459EFFC2097C627EFF12CD5CFEF6" box="[809,886,245,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">A. Olexa</collectorName>
lgt
</materialsCitation>
.; 
<materialsCitation id="3B442A15FFC2097C62F6FF12CFAEFEDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2981920379" collectingDate="1981-05-10" collectorName="A. Olexa" country="Kazakhstan" location="Assa" municipality="Jambol" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="2">
<location id="8EF37693FFC2097C62F6FF12CDE0FEF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385915EFFC4097E6020FB7CCEC9FA0D:8EF37693FFC2097C62F6FF12CDE0FEF6" box="[929,970,245,264]" country="Kazakhstan" municipality="Jambol" name="Assa" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Assa</location>
env., 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7BA32FFC2097C62AAFF12CA17FEF6" box="[1021,1085,245,264]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Jambol</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="FF920688FFC2097C6126FEF7CEE2FEDD" box="[113,200,272,291]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" value="1981-05-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD6FF60FFC2097C6126FEF7CEE2FEDD" box="[113,200,272,291]" pageId="85" pageNumber="78" value="1981-05-10">10.v.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AEBC1FFC2097C6186FEF7CF25FEDD" box="[209,271,272,291]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
, 
<collectorName id="26D9459EFFC2097C6040FEF7CF4EFEDC" box="[279,356,271,291]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">A. Olexa</collectorName>
lgt
</materialsCitation>
.; 
<materialsCitation id="3B442A15FFC2097C60C7FEE8CD41FEDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2981920369" box="[400,875,268,291]" collectingDate="1976-07-10" collectorName="A. Olexa" country="Kazakhstan" location="Alma Arasan" municipality="Alma Ata" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EF37693FFC2097C60C7FEE8CC2EFEDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385915EFFC4097E6020FB7CCEC9FA0D:8EF37693FFC2097C60C7FEE8CC2EFEDD" box="[400,516,271,291]" country="Kazakhstan" municipality="Alma Ata" name="Alma Arasan" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Alma Arasan</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7BA32FFC2097C635BFEE8CC48FEDD" box="[524,610,271,291]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Alma Ata</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="FF920688FFC2097C633DFEE8CCE7FEDC" box="[618,717,271,290]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" value="1976-07-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD6FF60FFC2097C633DFEE8CCE7FEDC" box="[618,717,271,290]" pageId="85" pageNumber="78" value="1976-07-10">10.vii.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 ♁, 
<collectorName id="26D9459EFFC2097C6257FEF7CD67FEDC" box="[768,845,271,291]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">A. Olexa</collectorName>
lgt
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B442A15FFC2097C6223FEE8CC41FEC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2981920335" collectingDate="1974-05-16" collectionCode="TLAN" collectorName="A. Olexa" country="Uzbekistan" location="Aman Kutan" municipality="Samarqand" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC2097C6223FEE8CA2DFEDD" bold="true" box="[884,1031,271,291]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FFC2097C6223FEE8CA29FEDD" box="[884,1027,271,291]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">UZBEKISTAN</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF37693FFC2097C655BFEF7CE8FFEC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385915EFFC4097E6020FB7CCEC9FA0D:8EF37693FFC2097C655BFEF7CE8FFEC0" country="Uzbekistan" municipality="Samarqand" name="Aman Kutan" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Aman Kutan</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7BA32FFC2097C61E7FECDCF3FFEC3" box="[176,277,298,317]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Samarqand</collectingMunicipality>
), 
<date id="FF920688FFC2097C6074FECDCF50FEC3" box="[291,378,298,317]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" value="1974-05-16">
<collectingDate id="EFD6FF60FFC2097C6074FECDCF50FEC3" box="[291,378,298,317]" pageId="85" pageNumber="78" value="1974-05-16">16.v.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 ♁, 
<collectorName id="26D9459EFFC2097C60FAFECDCFD0FEC3" box="[429,506,298,317]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">A. Olexa</collectorName>
lgt. (
<collectionCode id="ED3DB88DFFC2097C6370FECDCC4FFEC3" box="[551,613,298,317]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">TLAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FFC2097E6126FEB2CEC9FA0D" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C6126FEB2CC9DFE73" blockId="85.[113,1089,341,1550]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC2097C6126FEB2CF3CFE93" bold="true" box="[113,278,341,365]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body length: PEL: 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFFC2097C60BAFEB2CCB3FE93" box="[493,665,341,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4375" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.375" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.4375" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.375">2.375–2.50 mm</quantity>
; APW: 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFFC2097C63BAFEB2CD8DFE93" box="[749,935,341,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="8.75" metricValueMin="8.25" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.875" valueMin="0.825">
<geoCoordinate id="EE18468FFFC2097C63BAFEB2CD03FE93" box="[749,809,341,365]" degrees="0.825" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="0.825">0.825</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE18468FFFC2097C627EFEB2CD59FE93" box="[809,883,341,365]" degrees="0.875" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="-0.875">–0.875</geoCoordinate>
mm
</quantity>
; PPW: 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFFC2097C62A0FEB2CECAFE73" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.875" metricValueMin="1.625" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.875" valueMin="1.625">
<geoCoordinate id="EE18468FFFC2097C62A0FEB2CA18FE93" box="[1015,1074,341,365]" degrees="1.625" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="1.625">1.625</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE18468FFFC2097C6565FEB2CE87FE73" degrees="1.875" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="-1.875">– 1.875</geoCoordinate>
mm
</quantity>
; EL: 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFFC2097C604DFE92CFEFFE73" box="[282,453,373,397]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5625" metricValueMax="1.625" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="1.5625" valueMax="1.625" valueMin="1.5">1.50–1.625 mm</quantity>
; EW: 2.00– 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFFC2097C6313FE92CC99FE73" box="[580,691,373,397]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.125" pageId="85" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.125">2.125 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C61D8FE71CC0FFE10" blockId="85.[113,1089,341,1550]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
Body (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C618EFE71CF5CFE50" box="[217,374,406,430]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionStartId-1="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" captionTargetBox-0="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetBox-1="[271,988,230,1185]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@86.[191,1087,215,1198]" captionTargetPageId-0="84" captionTargetPageId-1="86" captionText-0="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." captionText-1="Figs. 241–247. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), male terminalia: 241 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Figs. 232–247</figureCitation>
) roundly oval, moderately convex; cuticle shining, dark brown to black, with slight greenish or bluish metallic luster; elytral humeri slightly prominent, legs, antennae and mouthparts reddish-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C61D8FE11CD14FD70" blockId="85.[113,1089,341,1550]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
Antennal scape (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C6014FE11CFB4FDF3" box="[323,414,501,526]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 235</figureCitation>
) moderately dilated, with two short setae; club without visible articulation, entire surface with short dense sensilla, intermingled with sparse longer sensilla; sensory structures of antennal club (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C60A1FDD1CC6EFDB3" box="[502,580,565,590]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="25.[113,152,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[140,1062,219,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-12@25.[140,1062,219,1366]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs. 9–28. Saprininae, sensory structures of the antennal club (vesicles marked with grey; sensory areas shaded): 9 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 10 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 11 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 12 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 13 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 14 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 15 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 16 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa,1980; 17 – Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry,1900); 18 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 19 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 20 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 21 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 22 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 23 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 24 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 25 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 26 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 27 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 28 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272139/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) in form of stipe-shaped vesicle situated under a large circular sensory area on internal distal margin of the ventral side of antennal club supplemented by another sensory area under apical surface of club.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C61D8FD71CF4CFC30" blockId="85.[113,1089,341,1550]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
Mouthparts. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C60C0FD71CFCEFD50" box="[407,484,662,686]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="34.[153,192,1459,1478]" captionTargetBox="[153,1128,576,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-144@34.[151,1128,576,1439]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs. 81–89. Saprininae, mandibles, ventral view: 81 –Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 82 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 83 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 84 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 85 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 86 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 87 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 88 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 89 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272151/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
) with rounded outer margin curved inwardly, sub-apical tooth on left mandible large, perpendicular, mandibular apex acutely pointed; labrum (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C655CFD51CEA4FD10" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[122,161,1196,1215]" captionTargetId="figure-11@32.[151,1129,219,1531]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs. 47–73. Saprininae, labral structures, dorsal view (left half showing external and right half showing internal structures): 47 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 48 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 49 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 50 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 51 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 52 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 53 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 54 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 55); 55 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 56 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 57 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 58 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 59 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 60 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 61 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 62 – Paravolvulus lateristriatus (Solskij, 1876); 63 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 64 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 65 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 66 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 67 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 68 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 69 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 70 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 71 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 72 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 73 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4288743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4288743/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Figs. 49</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C61CDFD31CEE9FD10" box="[154,195,726,750]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">237</figureCitation>
) punctated, anterior margin with median concavity interrupting convexity; disc of labrum with two well impressed labral pits fringed with two setae; terminal labial palpomere elongated, its width about one-third its length; mentum (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C638AFCF1CD11FCD0" box="[733,827,790,814]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 238</figureCitation>
) sub-trapezoid; anterior margin medially with a small acute notch (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C6317FCD1CCB5FCB0" box="[576,671,822,846]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[151,190,1224,1243]" captionTargetBox="[229,1046,222,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-11@38.[229,1046,219,1196]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–141. Saprininae, anterior margin of mentum, ventral view: 109 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 110 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 111 – Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976; 112 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 113 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 114 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 115 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 116 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 117 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 118 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 119 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 120 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 121 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 122 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 123 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 124 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 125 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 126 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 127 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 128 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 129 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 130 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 131 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 132 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 133 – Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974; 134 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 135 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 136 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 137 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 138 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005; 139 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 140 – Xenophilotis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965); 141 – Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272160/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
); anterior margin with four long setae; disc of mentum entirely with dense, much shorter setae. Cardo of maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C62D5FCB1CDF1FC90" box="[898,987,854,878]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 238</figureCitation>
) on outer margin with few short setae; stipes (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C60A3FC91CC65FC70" box="[500,591,886,910]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 238</figureCitation>
) triangular, with three somewhat longer setae; terminal maxillary palpomere elongated, its width about one-fourth its length, about twice as long as penultimate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C61D8FC31CFE5FBB0" blockId="85.[113,1089,341,1550]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C61A4FC31CF67FC10" box="[243,333,982,1006]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 237</figureCitation>
) flat, rounded laterally, coarsely punctate; frontal stria complete, almost straight, somewhat weakened anteriorly, continued as carinate supraorbital stria; frontal disc with fine even punctation, punctures separated by their own to twice their diameter; eyes convex, well visible from above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097C61D8FBB1CDF2FAF0" blockId="85.[113,1089,341,1550]" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">
Pronotal sides (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC2097C6063FBB1CFBBFB90" box="[308,401,1110,1134]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Fig. 232</figureCitation>
) moderately convergent anteriorly; apical angles blunt; pronotal foveae large, deeply impressed; disc laterally with a band of coarse punctation running parallel to lateral margin; between it and pronotal margin punctation weakens and becomes very fine; median part of pronotum with scattered microscopic punctures; pronotal base with a row of coarse round punctures; marginal pronotal stria well impressed, carinate, stopping just short of posterior angles; pronotal hypomeron with microscopic setae, almost glabrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC2097F61D8FAF1CC45FA71" blockId="85.[113,1089,341,1550]" lastBlockId="86.[151,1127,1367,1551]" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="85" pageNumber="82">Elytral epipleuron almost smooth, with microscopic punctation; marginal epipleural stria well impressed, complete; marginal elytral stria well impressed, in deep round punctures; apically shortly prolonged onto elytron, thence obliterated. Humeral elytral stria well impressed on basal third; inner subhumeral stria present as a short medial fragment in a form of row of punctures; elytra with four dorsal striae 1–4; first the shortest, not reaching elytral half apically; second, third and fourth about the same length, reaching about two-thirds of elytral length apically; fourth the longest, basally well connected with the sutural elytral stria; sutural stria well impressed and complete, in deep punctures. Punctation of elytral disc confined to posterior third, punctures separated by about their own to twice their own diameter; intermingled with very fine scattered punctation.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5370C0FFC1097F61C0FB5DCF65FAE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4272202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="83" startId="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" targetBox="[271,988,230,1185]" targetPageId="86">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC1097F61C0FB5DCF65FAE3" blockId="86.[151,1127,1208,1309]" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">
Figs. 241–247. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFC1097F604EFB5CCC59FB33" authority="(Erichson, 1834)" authorityName=": REICHARDT" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[281,627,1210,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFC1097F604EFB5CCFF5FB33" box="[281,479,1211,1229]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">Chalcionellus amoenus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC1097F60BEFB5DCC46FB33" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[489,620,1210,1229]" pageId="86" pageNumber="83" pagination="83 - 208" refId="ref114365" refString="ERICHSON W. F. 1834: Uebersich der Histeroides der Sammlung. Pp. 83 - 208. In: KLUG J. C. F.: Jahrbucher der Insectenkunde mit besonderer Rucksicht auf die Sammlung in Konigl. Museum in Berlin. Erster Band. Enslin, Berlin, viii + 296 pp." type="book chapter" year="1834">Erichson, 1834</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male terminalia: 241 – 8 
<superScript id="7C598D00FFC1097F6212FB5FCD65FB3A" attach="left" box="[837,847,1208,1220]" fontSize="5" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">th</superScript>
sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9 
<superScript id="7C598D00FFC1097F650AFB34CA4DFB21" attach="none" box="[1117,1127,1235,1247]" fontSize="5" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">th</superScript>
tergite, 10 
<superScript id="7C598D00FFC1097F61B8FB09CED3FB04" attach="left" box="[239,249,1262,1274]" fontSize="5" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">th</superScript>
tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9 
<superScript id="7C598D00FFC1097F6269FB09CD62FB04" attach="left" box="[830,840,1262,1274]" fontSize="5" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">th</superScript>
tergite, 10 
<superScript id="7C598D00FFC1097F62F1FB09CD9AFB04" attach="left" box="[934,944,1262,1274]" fontSize="5" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">th</superScript>
tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC1097F61E2FA70CA7FFA31" blockId="86.[151,1127,1367,1551]" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">Propygidium and pygidium with round punctures, separated by about their own to twice their diameter; punctation of propygidium somewhat denser and coarser than that of pygidium.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC1097E61E2FA30CC09FD8D" blockId="86.[151,1127,1367,1551]" lastBlockId="87.[113,1090,219,1523]" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">
Anterior margin of median portion of prosternum (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC1097F63B5FA30CD15FA11" box="[738,831,1495,1519]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="83">Fig. 239</figureCitation>
) evenly rounded; marginal prosternal stria shortly present anteriorly; pre-apical foveae well impressed, rather deep (according to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFC0097E6052FF3BCCADFF0D" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N." box="[261,647,219,244]" pageId="87" pageNumber="84" refId="ref117064" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N. 1976: Zhuki Nadsemeystva Histeroidea (semeystva Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Synteliidae). [Beetles of the superfamily Histeroidea (families Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Syntelidae)]. Fauna SSSR, Zhestokrylye, Vyp. 4. Nauka, Leningrad, 434 pp (in Russian)." type="book" year="1976">KRYZHANOVSKIJ &amp; REICHARDT (1976)</bibRefCitation>
some specimens of this species may lack pronotal foveae altogether); prosternal process flattened; dorso-laterally with sparse, moderately-sized punctures; carinal prosternal striae well impressed, almost parallel, united anteriorly; lateral prosternal striae carinate, convergent anteriorly, attaining united carinal striae. Anterior margin of mesoventrite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E6082FEBCCC04FE8A" box="[469,558,347,372]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Fig. 239</figureCitation>
) moderately emarginate medially, discal marginal mesoventral stria well impressed, slightly carinate; disc of mesoventrite with fine scattered punctation, along lateral margins a row of coarser punctures present; meso-metaventral sutural stria weakly impressed, undulate; intercoxal disc of metaventrite with fine scattered punctures; along apical margin band of coarse punctures present; lateral metaventral stria well impressed, in deep punctures, extending obliquely, stopping short of hind coxa. Lateral disc of metaventrite with shallow, round setiferous punctures, separated by about half to their own diameter, becoming finer apically; metepisternum with similar punctation, punctures without setae, metepisternal stria absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC0097E61C7FD9CCFEEFD2D" blockId="87.[113,1090,219,1523]" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Intercoxal disc of first abdominal sternite completely striate laterally; disc antero-laterally with round coarse punctures; medially punctation much finer and sparser; along apical margin a row of fine punctures present.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC0097E61C7FD3CCD2CFBED" blockId="87.[113,1090,219,1523]" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">
Protibia (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E61A3FD3CCF78FD0A" box="[244,338,731,756]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
) slightly dilated, outer margin with three moderately large triangular teeth topped with tiny denticle, followed by one low tooth topped by minute denticle and three minuscule denticles, becoming progressively smaller in proximal direction; protarsal groove shallow; outer row of setae sparse, setae short; median row of setae somewhat denser, but setae even shorter; anterior protibial stria shortened apically; near tarsal insertion two tiny tarsal denticles present; protibial spur very short, growing out from apical margin of protibia; outer part of posterior surface of protibia (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E637AFC7CCCA2FC4A" box="[557,648,923,948]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
) obscurely variolate, a row of 7–8 minute denticles separating it from glabrous median part of posterior surface; posterior protibial stria complete, with very sparse minute sclerotized setae, terminating in two tiny inner posterior denticles; inner margin of setae double, setae short and dense.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC0097E61C7FBFCCDA8FAED" blockId="87.[113,1090,219,1523]" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">
Mesotibia (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E605EFBFCCF4EFBCA" box="[265,356,1051,1076]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="84.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@84.[262,1015,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figs. 232–240. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), SEM micrographs: 232 – habitus, dorsal view; 233 – ditto, ventral view; 234 – mesotibia, dorsal view; 235 – head, dorsal view; 236 – ditto, ventral view; 237 – clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 238 – mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 239 – prosternum and mesoventrite; 240 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272200/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Fig. 234</figureCitation>
) slightly thickened, outer margin with two rows of moderately sized denticles; outer row of setae sparse, setae about as long as denticles, growing in size apically; median row of setae double, setae much finer and shorter; posterior mesotibial stria shortened, present only basally; anterior surface of mesotibia with scattered minute punctures; anterior mesotibial stria almost complete, terminating in two tiny denticles; mesotibial spur moderately large; apical margin of mesotibia with several inner anterior denticles; claws of apical tarsomere slightly bent, about half its length. Metatibia slenderer than mesotibia, outer margin with much sparser and shorter denticles, otherwise in all aspects similar to mesotibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFC0097E61C7FAFCCEC9FA0D" blockId="87.[113,1090,219,1523]" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">
Male genitalia. Eighth sternite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E608DFAFCCC59FACA" box="[474,627,1307,1332]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" captionTargetBox="[271,988,230,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-11@86.[191,1087,215,1198]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figs. 241–247. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), male terminalia: 241 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Figs. 241–242</figureCitation>
) longitudinally separated medially, apically with small inflatable membrane (velum) with single row of short dense setae; apex with few longer sparser setae; eighth tergite and eighth sternite not fused laterally (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E62C1FABCCDDCFA8A" box="[918,1014,1371,1396]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" captionTargetBox="[271,988,230,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-11@86.[191,1087,215,1198]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figs. 241–247. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), male terminalia: 241 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Fig. 243</figureCitation>
). Morphology of 9 
<superScript id="7C598D00FFC0097E61AEFA9DCF2FFA77" attach="left" box="[249,261,1402,1417]" fontSize="6" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">th</superScript>
tergite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E600AFA9CCFD2FA6D" box="[349,504,1403,1427]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" captionTargetBox="[271,988,230,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-11@86.[191,1087,215,1198]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figs. 241–247. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), male terminalia: 241 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Figs. 246–247</figureCitation>
) typical for the subfamily; spiculum gastrale expanded on both ends. Basal piece of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E6358FA7CCC80FA4D" box="[527,682,1435,1459]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" captionTargetBox="[271,988,230,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-11@86.[191,1087,215,1198]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figs. 241–247. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), male terminalia: 241 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Figs. 244–245</figureCitation>
) rather long, ratio of its length: length of parameres 1: 2.5; parameres fused along their basal half; aedeagus gently curved ventrad (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFC0097E612EFA3CCEFDFA0D" box="[121,215,1499,1523]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="86.[151,190,1210,1229]" captionTargetBox="[271,988,230,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-11@86.[191,1087,215,1198]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figs. 241–247. Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834), male terminalia: 241 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 242 – ditto, dorsal view; 243 – ditto, lateral view; 244 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 245 – ditto, lateral view; 246 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 247 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272202/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="84">Fig. 245</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>