treatments-xml/data/3B/45/87/3B4587A5146BFF5F29D9BBD067C7338B.xml
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<document id="00541165ABAB07D840D36AAF5FE82E4E" ID-CLB-Dataset="207006" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5219.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc8e9625-cb63-48d5-90df-967bcbead638" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7433926" ID-ZooBank="234D6F6E-9EA6-404F-B2A1-1B07F2EF418E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670835783816" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sun, Hao, Wang, Shuxia &amp; Li, Houhun" docDate="2022" docId="3B4587A5146BFF5F29D9BBD067C7338B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5219.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5219 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nemophora ravidifera Sun, Wang et Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="05714F9E-54D9-475D-8BED-063AF4BA952E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="321" masterDocId="C77CFFDD147FFF4B294EBB47665B3512" masterDocTitle="Review of the degeerella species group of the genus Nemophora Hoffmannsegg 1798 (Lepidoptera: Adelidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1699413989272" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C04EA3DC6B9A6CE5396913F65ECB4CD6">Review of the degeerella species group of the genus Nemophora Hoffmannsegg 1798 (Lepidoptera: Adelidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8760C735E75A27DF99F00B151F7112CB">Sun, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F1D827E6BB5BFEFB727D8524366EB664">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0F6C8A056E562EAE6BD70037ADCA2D92">Wang, Shuxia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4E5CD9B17B96A931ECBF5416130941F4">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China &amp; shxwang @ nankai. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9316 - 666</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2DD7FF2C5D2CC1F35AF54703F99D8BC1">Li, Houhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0785C9A338899C3178073B9C872656AB">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China &amp; Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecology of Pamirs Plateau in Xinjiang, Kashi 844000, China; College of Life and Geographic Sciences, Kashi University, Kashi 844000, China lihouhun @ nankai. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8953 - 3422 Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="EC7DC11EDBCD9268015EF991455932B0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="3B4587A5146BFF5F29D9BBD067C7338B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7434019" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206224929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7434019" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:05714F9E-54D9-475D-8BED-063AF4BA952E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B4587A5146BFF5F29D9BBD067C7338B" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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<taxonomicName id="74EC4D30146BFF5F29D9BBD0642E35A3" ID-CoL="B7NZ9" authority="Sun, Wang et Li" authorityName="Sun, Wang et Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,629,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravidifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F29D9BBD067FE35A0" bold="true" box="[151,421,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Nemophora ravidifera</emphasis>
Sun, Wang
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2B72BBD0640A35A3" bold="true" box="[572,593,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">et</emphasis>
Li
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,
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(
<figureCitation id="2BD72A36146BFF5F29D1BBFC66AD35C7" box="[159,246,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,689,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-168@22.[151,1435,669,1724]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Adults of Nemophora spp. 19, N. ravidifera sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 20, N. recurvatifera sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 21, N. recurvatifera sp. nov., paratype, ♀; 22. N. seorsifascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂. Scales= 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7433934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7433934/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Figs 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2BD72A36146BFF5F284CBBFC674435C7" box="[258,287,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 3943" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,182,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[227,1361,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 3943. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp. 39, N. latirectangula sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20091; 40, N. parvaprocessa sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH19156; 41, N. purpuratifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH19084; 42, N. ravidifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20109; 43, N. recurvatifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20167; 39a 43a, enlarged distal part of phallus. Scales= 0.2 mm, 39a43a= 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7433942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7433942/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">42</figureCitation>
)
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<subSubSection id="FBF66538146BFF5F29D9BA6067523477" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F29D9BA60671D3453" bold="true" box="[151,326,295,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="03843CEE146BFF5F2800BA6067523477" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3989357345" collectingDate="2012-06-30" collectorName="HH Li &amp; SX Wang" country="China" elevation="800" location="Mt. Wuling" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hebei" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="CBFB7623146BFF5F2800BA6067F63453" box="[334,429,295,321]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
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:
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<specimenCount id="A5EAFD3A146BFF5F2BCEBA6F64CC3450" box="[640,663,296,322]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<location id="B6336068146BFF5F2BEABA6F65723453" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4587A5146BFF5F29D9BBD067C7338B:B6336068146BFF5F2BEABA6F65723453" box="[676,809,295,322]" country="China" name="Mt. Wuling" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" stateProvince="Hebei">Mt. Wuling</location>
,
<quantity id="74149B56146BFF5F2A7BBA6065243450" box="[821,895,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="38C1D180146BFF5F2A7BBA6065243450" box="[821,895,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="C7521073146BFF5F2AC2BA6062543453" box="[908,1039,295,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2012-06-30">
<collectingDate id="D716E99B146BFF5F2AC2BA6062543453" box="[908,1039,295,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="2012-06-30">30.VI.2012</collectingDate>
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, leg.
<collectorName id="1E195365146BFF5F2D02BA6F62CE3453" box="[1100,1173,295,322]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">HH Li</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="1E195365146BFF5F2DF5BA6063713450" box="[1211,1322,295,322]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">SX Wang</collectorName>
, slide
<collectorName id="1E195365146BFF5F2C3DBA6F66E03477" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">No. SH</collectorName>
20109.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FBF66538146BFF5F2989BA28675E372F" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2989BA286719349B" bold="true" box="[199,322,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="74EC4D30146BFF5F2BF9BA376258349B" authority="(Bremer, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Bremer" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[695,1027,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schrencki">
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2BF9BA37651D349B" box="[695,838,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">N. schrencki</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D77D4B42146BFF5F2A14BA2865A0349B" author="Bremer, O." box="[858,1019,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref27462" refString="Bremer, O. (1864) Lepidopteren Ost Sibirien's. Memoires de l'Academie imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg Ville Serie, 8, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1864">Bremer, 1864</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in the forewing pattern. It can be distinguished by the forewing with a round black spot near the base between Sc and the anterior margin of the cell; in the male genitalia by the tegumen without a median ridge, the valva fused for basal 2/7, and the transtilla with a spiniform median process. In
<taxonomicName id="74EC4D30146BFF5F28AFBA9B643034E7" baseAuthorityName="Bremer" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[481,619,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schrencki">
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F28AFBA9B643034E7" box="[481,619,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">N. schrencki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the forewing lacks a black spot; the tegumen has a distinct median ridge, the valva is separated basally, and the median process of the transtilla is digitate (
<bibRefCitation id="D77D4B42146BFF5F2D60BAB86357370B" author="Kozlov, M. V." box="[1070,1292,511,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refId="ref28241" refString="Kozlov, M. V. (1997 d). Family Adelidae. In: Keys to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 1. Trichoptera and Lepidoptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostock, pp. 274 - 289." type="book" year="1997">Kozlov 1997d: 287</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 182-16, 186-6, 7).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF66538146BFF5F2989B90067CA333F" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="description">
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989B90065683770" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" box="[199,819,583,610]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2989B90067023773" bold="true" box="[199,345,583,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="2BD72A36146BFF5F28E3B900645A3773" box="[429,513,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,689,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-168@22.[151,1435,669,1724]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Adults of Nemophora spp. 19, N. ravidifera sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 20, N. recurvatifera sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 21, N. recurvatifera sp. nov., paratype, ♀; 22. N. seorsifascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂. Scales= 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7433934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7433934/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Male wingspan
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989B92C641E37E0" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Head: Vertex pale yellow; frons golden yellow. Eye interocular index 0.63. Proboscis dark brown. Labial palpus 1.3 × vertical eye diameter; first and second palpomeres pale yellow, with black hairs; third palpomere dark brown. Antenna 3.6 × length of forewing; scape purplish bronzy except golden yellow on anterior margin; flagellum grayish brown except dark brown in basal 1/5.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989B9BC644031D7" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
Thorax: Mesonotum and tegula golden yellow. Forewing ground color yellow from base to inner fascia, brown with purplish bronzy luster from beyond outer fascia to apex; round black spot near base between Sc and anterior margin of cell; four grayish brown streaks edged with black scales: first streak from base to near middle along costal margin, with golden luster, second streak from basal 2/5 to 4/5 of cell along anterior margin, third streak from base to 4/5 of cell along posterior margin, fourth streak from near base to 1/3 of wing along 1A+2A, forked basally; with four black lines: first line from base to 2/5 of wing along R
<subScript id="2F6834F6146BFF5F2A6CB885657136C2" attach="left" box="[802,810,962,976]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">1</subScript>
, second line from basal 1/4 to 3/5 of cell, third line from near base to near 2/5 of wing along CuP, fourth line from base to beyond 2/5 along dorsum; fasciae slightly sinuate, inner and outer fasciae silvery gray, edged with black scales anteriorly, medial fascia pale yellow; pale orange yellow fascia from distal 1/4 of costal margin to beyond tornus, with short radiate gray stripes alternated with black scales, with dense black scales anteriorly; fringe brown. Hindwing brown except pale yellow between costal margin and Rs; fringe grayish brown. Foreleg with coxa and femur yellow, tibia yellow ventrally, purplish bronzy dorsally, tarsus yellow; midleg yellow except tibia purplish bronzy dorsally; hindleg yellow. Epiphysis dark brown, at distal 2/5 of tibia, reaching apex of tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989BF88678831FB" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" box="[199,467,1231,1257]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Abdomen: Dark brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989BFB467C9331B" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="2BD72A36146BFF5F28C3BFB467B6301F" box="[397,493,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 3943" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,182,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[227,1361,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 3943. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp. 39, N. latirectangula sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20091; 40, N. parvaprocessa sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH19156; 41, N. purpuratifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH19084; 42, N. ravidifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20109; 43, N. recurvatifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20167; 39a 43a, enlarged distal part of phallus. Scales= 0.2 mm, 39a43a= 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7433942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7433942/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Socius ovoid, length 1.6 × width. Tegumen without median ridge. Uncus triangular, semicircularly concave in middle anteriorly. Valva fused for basal 2/7, rounded at apex, straight on costal margin, obliquely straight on ventral margin; sacculus subtriangular, reaching basal 1/4 of ventral margin. Transtilla with a shallow anterior emargination medially, triangularly produced anterolaterally; median process spiniform, apically reaching posterior 3/7 of tegumen. Vinculum 3.2 × length of valva, broadly rounded anteriorly. Phallus almost straight, same length as vinculum, with spines from distal 1/3 to 1/7 and a belt of short spines from distal 1/6 to 1/10 (
<figureCitation id="2BD72A36146BFF5F2B71BE8C64FE30F7" box="[575,677,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 3943" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,182,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[227,1361,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 3943. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp. 39, N. latirectangula sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20091; 40, N. parvaprocessa sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH19156; 41, N. purpuratifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH19084; 42, N. ravidifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20109; 43, N. recurvatifera sp. nov., holotype, slide No. SH20167; 39a 43a, enlarged distal part of phallus. Scales= 0.2 mm, 39a43a= 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7433942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7433942/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Fig. 42a</figureCitation>
). Juxta 0.66 × length of phallus; lateral arm of arrow head 0.17 × length of arrow head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989BD5467CA333F" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" box="[199,401,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF66538146BFF5F2989BD7064553343" box="[199,526,1591,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989BD7064553343" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" box="[199,526,1591,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2989BD70673A3343" bold="true" box="[199,353,1591,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="CBFB7623146BFF5F2829BD7067F13343" box="[359,426,1591,1617]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="7128F851146BFF5F28F7BD7064593343" box="[441,514,1591,1617]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Hebei</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF66538146BFF5F2989BD1C67C7338B" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B35336B3146BFF5F2989BD1C67C7338B" blockId="20.[151,1437,295,1689]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2989BD1C67153367" bold="true" box="[199,334,1627,1653]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2A1CBD1C65FD3367" box="[850,934,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">ravidus</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="8198EAA1146BFF5F2A92BD1C62483367" box="[988,1043,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">-fera</emphasis>
, referring to the short radiate distal stripes of the forewing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>