172 lines
26 KiB
XML
172 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="6C815B10A711BAFCC384C21BF59F3A07" ID-CLB-Dataset="39033" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3658.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0adf09ba-5301-4828-abf6-8dbe89f041ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246551" ID-ZooBank="C02D1C74-25C0-41DD-B098-62098EB7B62A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463647879570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dragan P. Chobanov, Beata Grzywacz, Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu, Battal Cιplak, Maya B. Ilieva & Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa" docDate="2013" docId="F26F31283926FFBDB1B00FCFFB3E9DDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03658p081.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3658 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Isophya amplipennis Brunner" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="0E5649503908FF92B1270A03FFD39875" masterDocTitle="Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698662571276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5E24905B6FFFEF756E1E5C5F047B3E76">Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D7B02040E4A2CC9B8069C80343931CC">Dragan P. Chobanov</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2410266395BEAF146EEF96864BE141C4">Beata Grzywacz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FBF66AD378E4B91F572509AF62ACB3DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6B5AA8AB15811CAE73D081C53037E4CD">Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="82C7BD6837894874BABBAC193E66C79E">Battal Cιplak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="60A4521914940F40006CC1AE259CCFCB">Maya B. Ilieva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F008B5DC8D23D6580CCD1DC195A3CF50">Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DBBE3B05A7752ADF0284A45E427A692D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="30846181565DE12D631527DCC7FBE06E">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E35034A8088B0F37741E2CE6B381293F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="162E51CB727E02493B7EA526BCF3A6EE">3658</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E5270EE7BA819E302C596ECCBB478481" type="CLB-Dataset">39033</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="016D791B76F702D5F979FD3094B38D94" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3658.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F26F31283926FFBDB1B00FCFFB3E9DDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5617400" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120682314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5617400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26F31283926FFBDB1B00FCFFB3E9DDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F26F31283926FFBDB1B00FCFFB3E9DDF" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53926FFBCB1B00FCFFC1C9E38" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3926FFBCB1B00FCFFCC39D90" blockId="46.[151,784,1483,1542]" box="[151,784,1483,1510]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="213137523926FFBCB1B00FCFFCC39D90" bold="true" box="[151,784,1483,1510]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3926FFBCB1B00FCFFCC39D90" bold="true" box="[151,784,1483,1510]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3926FFBCB1B00FCFFDD59D90" authority="Brunner" authorityName="Brunner" box="[151,518,1483,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplipennis">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3926FFBCB1B00FCFFE419D93" bold="true" box="[151,402,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Isophya amplipennis</emphasis>
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Brunner
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</taxonomicName>
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von Wattenwyl, 1878
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3926FFBCB1B00FEDFDD59E73" blockId="46.[151,784,1483,1542]" box="[151,518,1518,1542]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB1B80FEDFF269E73" box="[159,245,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,244,267]" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 55. Morphology of male head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi: 31 — I. hospodar (BG: Momchilgrad, 31.05. 1965, NMNHS); 32 — I. rectipennis (BG: Ropotamo, 7.07. 1965, NMNHS); 33 — I. pavelii (holotype of I. rammei Peshev, BG: Chernogorovo, 19.06. 1973, NMNHS); 34 — I. thracica (TR: Elmali, 3.07. 2011, CC); 35 — I. bureschi (BG: “ Pirin, 1300 – 1450 m ”, 17.08. 1961, NMNHS); 36 — I. yaraligozi (TR: Yaraligoz Pass, 9.07. 2011, CC); 37 — I. tosevski (MK: Moklishte, 30.05. 2010, CC); 38 — I. andreevae (holotype, BG: Kresna Gorge, 2.06. 1961, NMNHS); 39 — I. clara (BA: Sarajevo, NMW); 40 — I. miksici (holotype, BG: Berkovitsa, 700 m, 21.06. 1958, NMNHS); 41 — I. plevnensis (holotype, BG: Chernelka, 30.07. 1973, NMNHS); 42 — I. longicaudata adamovici (holotype, BG: “ Sliven ”, NMNHS); 43 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Batova Gora, 26.06. 1956, NMNHS); 44 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Dobrogea, Babadag, CI); 45 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Popovi Livadi, 1300 m, 4.07. 1961, NMNHS); 46 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Chepelare, 16.07. 1956, NMNHS); 47 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Mandritsa, 4.06. 1965, NMNHS); 48 — I. modestior (BG: Kopitoto, 17.07. 1958, NMNHS); 49 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island, CI); 50 — I. zubowskii (RO: “ Jasi pād, Birnari, 25.06. 1956, NMNHS); 51 — I. aff. camptoxypha (“ Montenegro ”, NMW); 52 — I. gulae (BG: Dolna Topchiya, 23.06. 2008, NMNHS); 53 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 1900 m, 1.09. 1960, NMNHS); 54 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Bursa | Gursu, | Kazanci & | Eskibaglar | 14. vi. 1959 ”, “ by Dr. E. Can. | B. M. 1960 – 173 ”, NHM); 55 — I. speciosa (BG: Plevoun, 5.06. 1965, NMNHS)." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 54</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB0260FEDFEF39E73" box="[257,288,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 79" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1769,1792]" captionTargetBox="[178,1421,662,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1422,662,1756]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 79. Morphology of female head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given): 56 — I. hospodar; 57 — I. rectipennis; 58 — I. pavelii (paratype of I. rammei Peshev); 59 — I. thracica; 60 — I. bureschi; 61 — I. yaraligozi; 62 — I. tosevski; 63 — I. andreevae (paratype); 64 — I. clara; 65 — I. miksici (paratype); 66 — I. plevnensis (paratype); 67 — I. longicaudata adamovici (paratype, BG: Sliven, 1000 m, NMNHS); 68 — I. l. longicaudata; 69 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: “ Alibotush, 1500 m ”, 13.07. 1959, NMNHS); 70 — I. rh. rhodopensis (as in Fig. 46 but 17.07.1956); 71 — I. rh. petkovi; 72 — I. modestior; 73 — I. dobrogensis; 74 — I. zubowskii; 75 — I. aff. camptoxypha (MK: Bistra Mt., 2.08. 2004, CC); 76 — I. gulae (paratype, BG: Dolna Topchiya, 10.07. 1974, NMNHS); 77 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 15.07. 1969, NMNHS); 78 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Turkey | 1960 | Sureya Bey ”, NHM); 79 — I. speciosa (BG: Sakar Mt., 14.06. 1952, NMNHS). Scale (if present; black line right of the specimen) = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246554/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">78</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB00C0FEDFE8B9E73" box="[299,344,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 – 104" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,681,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[226,1362,681,1816]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 80 – 104. Male abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55): 80 — I. hospodar; 81 — I. rectipennis; 82 — I. pavelii; 83 — I. thracica; 84 — I. bureschi; 85 — I. yaraligozi; 86 — I. tosevski; 87 — I. andreevae; 88 — I. clara; 89 — I. miksici; 90 — I. plevnensis; 91 — I. longicaudata adamovici; 92 — I. l. longicaudata; 93 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 94 — I. rhodopensis leonorae; 95 — I. rh. rhodopensis; 96 — I. rh. petkovi; 97 — I. modestior; 98 — I. dobrogensis; 99 — I. zubowskii; 100 — I. aff. camptoxypha; 101 — I. gulae; 102 — I. obtusa; 103 — I. amplipennis; 104 — I. speciosa. Scale (if present) = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246555/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">103</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB0440FEDFE5C9E73" box="[355,399,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 129" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1173,1196]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 129. Female abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given); figures of the whole ovipositor are followed by enlarged figure of the ovipositor base: 105 — I. hospodar (BG: Dolni Glavanak, 25.04. 2005, CC); 106 — I. rectipennis (BG: Byala Vill., 27.06. 2002, CC); 107 — I. pavelii (BG: Chernogorovo, 29.05. 2006, CC); 108 — I. thracica; 109 — I. bureschi (BG: Bansko, 8.08. 2006, CC); 110 — I. yaraligozi; 111 — I. tosevski; 112 — I. andreevae (BG: Kresnensko Hanche, 19.04. 2006, CC); 113 — I. clara; 114 — I. miksici (BG: Gorski Dom Lodge, 24.06. 2006, CC); 115 — I. plevnensis (BG: Levishte, 14.07. 2009, CC); 116 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila, 24.06. 2008, CC); 117 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Sofia University Botanical garden, 26.06. – 1.07.2004, CC); 118 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 119 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Livade, 9.08. 2006, CC); 120 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Bachkovo, 600 m, 23.05. 2004, CC); 121 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Gluhite Kamani, 23.06. 2008, CC); 122 — I. modestior (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC); 123 — I. dobrogensis; 124 — I. zubowskii; 125 — I. aff. camptoxypha (data as in Fig. 75); 126 — I. gulae; 127 — I. obtusa (BG: Ravnets Ridge, 14.07. 2009, CC); 128 — I. amplipennis (as in Fig. 78); 129 — I. speciosa (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC). Indications on Fig. 127 show, respectively: G—gonangulum; L—lamella; P—lateral pit between lamella and gonangulum. Scale (if present) = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246556/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">128</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB0BC0FEDFE149E73" box="[411,455,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 174 – 181" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1078,1101]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1057]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 174 – 181. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 174 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 175 — I. zubowskii (RO: Babadag, NMB); 176 — I. camptoxypha (RO: “ Bucec b. Sinaia, 13 – 1800 m, 25.8. 41, Ramme ”, NMB); 177 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Resrve); 178, 179 — I. obtusa (178 — BG: Lyulin Mt.; 179 — Pleven Lodge); 180 — I. amplipennis (TR: near Sogut); 181 — I. speciosa (BG: Kovach Locality). A—male stridulatory file (174 – 179 — scale 200 μm; 180, 181 — scale 100 μm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 100 μm; for 175 C— 200 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246565/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">180</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB0F40FEDFE2D9E73" box="[467,510,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURE 195" captionStartId="50.[151,250,857,880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,835]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,193,836]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 195. Distribution of I. amplipennis and I. speciosa on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246572/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">195</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3926FFBCB1B00C34FC1C9E38" blockId="46.[151,975,1590,1613]" box="[151,975,1590,1613]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3926FFBCB1B00C34FE119E39" authority="Brunner" authorityName="Brunner" box="[151,450,1591,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplipennis">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3926FFBCB1B00C34FEBA9E38" box="[151,361,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Isophya amplipennis</emphasis>
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Brunner
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</taxonomicName>
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von Wattewyl: Brunner von Wattewyl 1878 (sp.n.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53926FFBCB1B00C7AFF389E88" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3926FFBCB1B00C7AFAB29EC0" blockId="46.[151,1437,1657,2005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3926FFBCB1B00C7AFE6E9EE4" box="[151,445,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Morphological description</emphasis>
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: Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878; Brunner von Wattenwyl 1882; Ramme 1951; Bey-Bienko 1954; Can 1959a, b; Karaman 1961; Harz 1969; Heller 1988; Ünal 2003; Ünal 2010.
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3926FFBCB5190C9DFB199EC0" box="[1086,1226,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Bioacoustics</emphasis>
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: Heller 1988.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3926FFBCB1E00CC2FF389E88" blockId="46.[151,1437,1657,2005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">The species is well characterised morphologically and acoustically in the cited references. Its karyology is not known.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53926FFBCB1E00D09FD9F9FA0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3926FFBCB1E00D09FD9F9FA0" blockId="46.[151,1437,1657,2005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3926FFBCB1E00D09FEEA9F54" box="[199,313,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: It well differs from
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<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3926FFBCB30A0D09FD759F54" box="[557,678,1802,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3926FFBCB30A0D09FD759F54" box="[557,678,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">I. speciosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and all other representatives of the group by the widened apex of male cerci (compare
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB0AC0D2EFE219F30" box="[395,498,1837,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 – 104" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,681,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[226,1362,681,1816]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 80 – 104. Male abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55): 80 — I. hospodar; 81 — I. rectipennis; 82 — I. pavelii; 83 — I. thracica; 84 — I. bureschi; 85 — I. yaraligozi; 86 — I. tosevski; 87 — I. andreevae; 88 — I. clara; 89 — I. miksici; 90 — I. plevnensis; 91 — I. longicaudata adamovici; 92 — I. l. longicaudata; 93 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 94 — I. rhodopensis leonorae; 95 — I. rh. rhodopensis; 96 — I. rh. petkovi; 97 — I. modestior; 98 — I. dobrogensis; 99 — I. zubowskii; 100 — I. aff. camptoxypha; 101 — I. gulae; 102 — I. obtusa; 103 — I. amplipennis; 104 — I. speciosa. Scale (if present) = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246555/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 103</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB3260D2EFDFF9F30" box="[513,556,1837,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 174 – 181" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1078,1101]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1057]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 174 – 181. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 174 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 175 — I. zubowskii (RO: Babadag, NMB); 176 — I. camptoxypha (RO: “ Bucec b. Sinaia, 13 – 1800 m, 25.8. 41, Ramme ”, NMB); 177 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Resrve); 178, 179 — I. obtusa (178 — BG: Lyulin Mt.; 179 — Pleven Lodge); 180 — I. amplipennis (TR: near Sogut); 181 — I. speciosa (BG: Kovach Locality). A—male stridulatory file (174 – 179 — scale 200 μm; 180, 181 — scale 100 μm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 100 μm; for 175 C— 200 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246565/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">180</figureCitation>
|
||
B with 104, 181B) and the structure of male stridulatory row (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB4480D2EFF139F1C" captionStart="FIGURES 174 – 181" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1078,1101]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1057]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 174 – 181. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 174 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 175 — I. zubowskii (RO: Babadag, NMB); 176 — I. camptoxypha (RO: “ Bucec b. Sinaia, 13 – 1800 m, 25.8. 41, Ramme ”, NMB); 177 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Resrve); 178, 179 — I. obtusa (178 — BG: Lyulin Mt.; 179 — Pleven Lodge); 180 — I. amplipennis (TR: near Sogut); 181 — I. speciosa (BG: Kovach Locality). A—male stridulatory file (174 – 179 — scale 200 μm; 180, 181 — scale 100 μm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 100 μm; for 175 C— 200 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246565/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
|
||
A with 181A). Male stridulatory file bears 72–112 teeth (Can 1959a); in a specimen collected near Sögüt in Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3926FFBCB1DE0D76FE8A9FF8" box="[249,345,1909,1933]" name="Turkey" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
the file had 95 teeth and a length of about
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3926FFBCB21E0D76FC5C9FF8" box="[825,911,1909,1933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3926FFBCB2B90D76FC2D9FF8" box="[926,1022,1909,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 174 – 181" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1078,1101]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1057]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 174 – 181. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 174 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 175 — I. zubowskii (RO: Babadag, NMB); 176 — I. camptoxypha (RO: “ Bucec b. Sinaia, 13 – 1800 m, 25.8. 41, Ramme ”, NMB); 177 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Resrve); 178, 179 — I. obtusa (178 — BG: Lyulin Mt.; 179 — Pleven Lodge); 180 — I. amplipennis (TR: near Sogut); 181 — I. speciosa (BG: Kovach Locality). A—male stridulatory file (174 – 179 — scale 200 μm; 180, 181 — scale 100 μm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 100 μm; for 175 C— 200 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246565/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Male song (Heller 1988) consists of single elaborated syllables of three parts lasting about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1FF2E6F93926FFBCB2370D9AFC979FC4" box="[784,836,1945,1969]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="5555" value="-3.4">3.4 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
at>17°С (compare Heller 1988: p. 231, Abb. 33) and thus about 2–3 s at higher temperature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="2EB9D0B63927FFBDB1B00F0FFB0F9D56" box="[151,1244,1292,1315]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246568/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1271]" targetPageId="47">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3927FFBDB1B00F0FFB0F9D56" blockId="47.[151,1244,1292,1315]" box="[151,1244,1292,1315]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3927FFBDB1B00F0FFEFF9D57" bold="true" box="[151,300,1292,1315]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 191.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3927FFBDB0E90F0DFCEC9D56" box="[462,831,1293,1315]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3927FFBDB0E90F0DFD909D56" box="[462,579,1293,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hospodar">I. hospodar</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3927FFBDB36A0F0DFD079D56" box="[589,724,1294,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectipennis">I. rectipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3927FFBDB3F90F0DFCE99D56" box="[734,826,1293,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavelii">I. pavelii</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3927FFBDB2570F0DFC0A9D56" box="[880,985,1293,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thracica">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3927FFBDB2570F0DFC0A9D56" box="[880,985,1293,1315]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">I. thracica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the Balkan Peninsula.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53927FFBDB1E00F49FB3E9DDF" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3927FFBDB1E00F49FB3E9DDF" blockId="47.[151,1436,1354,1450]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3927FFBDB1E00F49FD5B9D17" box="[199,648,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3927FFBDB0420F49FE1A9D17" box="[357,457,1354,1378]" captionStart="FIGURE 195" captionStartId="50.[151,250,857,880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,835]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,193,836]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 195. Distribution of I. amplipennis and I. speciosa on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246572/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 195</figureCitation>
|
||
) and phenology
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Known from the southeasternmost Balkan Peninsula (S European
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3927FFBDB1B00F6DFF3A9DF3" box="[151,233,1390,1414]" name="Turkey" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3927FFBDB04F0F6DFE1F9DF3" box="[360,460,1390,1414]" name="Turkey" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Depending on the altitude nymphs may emerge quite early (possibly in February– March to April) and imagines occur between April–May and June (lowlands)–August (mountains).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |