361 lines
50 KiB
XML
361 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="65945E78BF4D4935CD3F748432BF508E" ID-CLB-Dataset="39033" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3658.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0adf09ba-5301-4828-abf6-8dbe89f041ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246551" ID-ZooBank="C02D1C74-25C0-41DD-B098-62098EB7B62A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463647879570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dragan P. Chobanov, Beata Grzywacz, Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu, Battal Cιplak, Maya B. Ilieva & Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa" docDate="2013" docId="F26F31283912FF8FB1B00E3CFB3D994A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03658p081.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3658 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Isophya plevnensis Peshev 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="0E5649503908FF92B1270A03FFD39875" masterDocTitle="Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698662571276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="BB93569DE006D5F9EE8B2056169B09C9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C621A7D4132F948766BA7A4CA4B3038D">
|
||
<mods:title id="F5AF76231911CE49C0FE24EDC40D23B4">Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0C554DDF196B4DC1BED77A87D4FD5653" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="51499DE4252FAAC8A33F67D1F027B8A4">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FA465E009DE323C38792CF11EC3104CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C25E75C5210919947E4CE80CF6358176">Dragan P. Chobanov</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="68D91A1F2B4F50A2FEE49745325248BA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BE0A0240A48F6D4C7548C5436AFC11AE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F74406E5EABFBE84D6CA54E34EDCC8A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3E6178F1BF654D8CCD8276061E592A1D">Beata Grzywacz</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D47A3EDBB03855F76278B805F3314483" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AABD928630EABD6E0E1B6DC3FDAD3DC3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="07950B67A161DEDCBDC6AB4D2C51F907">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A97B7B17E8CA010AAC72635BB4264202">Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DC2D04BB23461CC3E3CBF125D8EBF2F4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="202CC1DD1D302B03DA3AA95B25D7230D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="57A6399BFC2C0FDDE9B2E33300BBCAF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E741E94F83825B0C4A4348DF22A3759A">Battal Cιplak</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DC6F200ED67B8362D2C024E20A48836B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F62578A478B7F67D0100D00CEDFF3EDE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="603B4FEF91BE5288B28C5A190BE880CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0CC8AFB7263C63E485B7053C7889EBC8">Maya B. Ilieva</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DA2A48680EB10CF812713314B524D5F1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1FAA3E51F074129C0969EFC8686BD07F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CDE2C148636AE3C4CF2E5E5E8D665D23">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0B4A9FD6BBC2D76C5874E7744DA0C92D">Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="18A44948A49207E9E3BB31F4850556CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="5419FC55D534E721ABDC9B7F9EFBD501" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="65523227B0B3E34CD6571C85159B870E">
|
||
<mods:title id="F7D3AFFE8BB5F838AF5542605D17C47E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="EC650BB8AA99D544BCC32FDE6EB80B0F">
|
||
<mods:date id="9557D9FCC6D9547F50F663187804540F">2013</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="64DE2EC90FC85BA10CB655736BE25F0C" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="6FEA93AF2844E3C82FACE93654DF4BD5">3658</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4B2418F29806D13AAD84FE1150EB4E2F" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="12F8B15184937890BD53747610297DC4">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="E2DC9A494AF92B00FFF65DB189A1C529" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="9B3C2CF8C0EBE7BA6991150A5A04BB00">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="98AF15FC78D95C8FD15A8471E9C6C093">81</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="EA6A9CFF6216B4426A58E57E09351978">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A90D56C483354D4E6EC4E5B02A67D00C" type="CLB-Dataset">39033</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4A4356D85A2B57FCF729334DC20822D4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3658.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="30D6B84FA2CE87094D871E4CA182E726" type="GBIF-Dataset">0adf09ba-5301-4828-abf6-8dbe89f041ca</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="44201F34E1DA724E0BFF27114DF8C595" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0D09A67917840711FDDC0B0971027509" type="Zenodo-Dep">246551</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B1F488A26A3F65FB08F51D55813C2184" type="ZooBank">C02D1C74-25C0-41DD-B098-62098EB7B62A</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="F26F31283912FF8FB1B00E3CFB3D994A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5617347" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120682295" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5617347" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26F31283912FF8FB1B00E3CFB3D994A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F26F31283912FF8FB1B00E3CFB3D994A" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53912FF88B1B00E3CFD539CB4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3912FF88B1B00E3CFD639C2C" blockId="26.[151,688,1087,1146]" box="[151,688,1087,1113]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<heading id="213137523912FF88B1B00E3CFD639C2C" bold="true" box="[151,688,1087,1113]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1B00E3CFD639C2C" bold="true" box="[151,688,1087,1113]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B1B00E3CFDF29C2C" authority="Peshev, 1985" authorityName="Peshev" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,545,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1B00E3CFEA89C2C" bold="true" box="[151,379,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Isophya plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
Peshev, 1985
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sensu novo
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3912FF88B1B00E61FD509C0F" blockId="26.[151,688,1087,1146]" box="[151,643,1122,1146]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B1B80E61FECC9C0F" box="[159,287,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[167,1425,179,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[166,1428,177,1859]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 18. General appearance of some Balkan Isophya. 1, 2 — I. hospodar (1 — male, 2 — female); 3 — I. thracica (male); 4, 5 — I. rectipennis (4 — male, 5 — female); 6, 7 — I. pavelii (6 — male, 7 — female); 8, 9 — I. bureschi (8 — male, 9 — female); 10, 11 — I. andreevae (10 — male, 11 — female); 12, 13 — I. plevnensis (12 — male, 13 — female); 14, 15 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (14 — male, 15 — female); 16 — I. l. longicaudata (male); 17 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (male); 18 — I. rh. petkovi (male) (Figures 6 – 11, 17, 18 — photo M. Langourov)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246552/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 12, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B00C0E61FE9A9C0F" box="[299,329,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,244,267]" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 55. Morphology of male head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi: 31 — I. hospodar (BG: Momchilgrad, 31.05. 1965, NMNHS); 32 — I. rectipennis (BG: Ropotamo, 7.07. 1965, NMNHS); 33 — I. pavelii (holotype of I. rammei Peshev, BG: Chernogorovo, 19.06. 1973, NMNHS); 34 — I. thracica (TR: Elmali, 3.07. 2011, CC); 35 — I. bureschi (BG: “ Pirin, 1300 – 1450 m ”, 17.08. 1961, NMNHS); 36 — I. yaraligozi (TR: Yaraligoz Pass, 9.07. 2011, CC); 37 — I. tosevski (MK: Moklishte, 30.05. 2010, CC); 38 — I. andreevae (holotype, BG: Kresna Gorge, 2.06. 1961, NMNHS); 39 — I. clara (BA: Sarajevo, NMW); 40 — I. miksici (holotype, BG: Berkovitsa, 700 m, 21.06. 1958, NMNHS); 41 — I. plevnensis (holotype, BG: Chernelka, 30.07. 1973, NMNHS); 42 — I. longicaudata adamovici (holotype, BG: “ Sliven ”, NMNHS); 43 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Batova Gora, 26.06. 1956, NMNHS); 44 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Dobrogea, Babadag, CI); 45 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Popovi Livadi, 1300 m, 4.07. 1961, NMNHS); 46 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Chepelare, 16.07. 1956, NMNHS); 47 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Mandritsa, 4.06. 1965, NMNHS); 48 — I. modestior (BG: Kopitoto, 17.07. 1958, NMNHS); 49 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island, CI); 50 — I. zubowskii (RO: “ Jasi pād, Birnari, 25.06. 1956, NMNHS); 51 — I. aff. camptoxypha (“ Montenegro ”, NMW); 52 — I. gulae (BG: Dolna Topchiya, 23.06. 2008, NMNHS); 53 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 1900 m, 1.09. 1960, NMNHS); 54 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Bursa | Gursu, | Kazanci & | Eskibaglar | 14. vi. 1959 ”, “ by Dr. E. Can. | B. M. 1960 – 173 ”, NHM); 55 — I. speciosa (BG: Plevoun, 5.06. 1965, NMNHS)." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B0720E61FEA09C0F" box="[341,371,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 79" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1769,1792]" captionTargetBox="[178,1421,662,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1422,662,1756]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 79. Morphology of female head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given): 56 — I. hospodar; 57 — I. rectipennis; 58 — I. pavelii (paratype of I. rammei Peshev); 59 — I. thracica; 60 — I. bureschi; 61 — I. yaraligozi; 62 — I. tosevski; 63 — I. andreevae (paratype); 64 — I. clara; 65 — I. miksici (paratype); 66 — I. plevnensis (paratype); 67 — I. longicaudata adamovici (paratype, BG: Sliven, 1000 m, NMNHS); 68 — I. l. longicaudata; 69 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: “ Alibotush, 1500 m ”, 13.07. 1959, NMNHS); 70 — I. rh. rhodopensis (as in Fig. 46 but 17.07.1956); 71 — I. rh. petkovi; 72 — I. modestior; 73 — I. dobrogensis; 74 — I. zubowskii; 75 — I. aff. camptoxypha (MK: Bistra Mt., 2.08. 2004, CC); 76 — I. gulae (paratype, BG: Dolna Topchiya, 10.07. 1974, NMNHS); 77 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 15.07. 1969, NMNHS); 78 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Turkey | 1960 | Sureya Bey ”, NHM); 79 — I. speciosa (BG: Sakar Mt., 14.06. 1952, NMNHS). Scale (if present; black line right of the specimen) = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246554/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">66</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B0580E61FE4E9C0F" box="[383,413,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 – 104" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,681,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[226,1362,681,1816]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 80 – 104. Male abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55): 80 — I. hospodar; 81 — I. rectipennis; 82 — I. pavelii; 83 — I. thracica; 84 — I. bureschi; 85 — I. yaraligozi; 86 — I. tosevski; 87 — I. andreevae; 88 — I. clara; 89 — I. miksici; 90 — I. plevnensis; 91 — I. longicaudata adamovici; 92 — I. l. longicaudata; 93 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 94 — I. rhodopensis leonorae; 95 — I. rh. rhodopensis; 96 — I. rh. petkovi; 97 — I. modestior; 98 — I. dobrogensis; 99 — I. zubowskii; 100 — I. aff. camptoxypha; 101 — I. gulae; 102 — I. obtusa; 103 — I. amplipennis; 104 — I. speciosa. Scale (if present) = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246555/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">90</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B08E0E61FE079C0F" box="[425,468,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 129" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1173,1196]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 129. Female abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given); figures of the whole ovipositor are followed by enlarged figure of the ovipositor base: 105 — I. hospodar (BG: Dolni Glavanak, 25.04. 2005, CC); 106 — I. rectipennis (BG: Byala Vill., 27.06. 2002, CC); 107 — I. pavelii (BG: Chernogorovo, 29.05. 2006, CC); 108 — I. thracica; 109 — I. bureschi (BG: Bansko, 8.08. 2006, CC); 110 — I. yaraligozi; 111 — I. tosevski; 112 — I. andreevae (BG: Kresnensko Hanche, 19.04. 2006, CC); 113 — I. clara; 114 — I. miksici (BG: Gorski Dom Lodge, 24.06. 2006, CC); 115 — I. plevnensis (BG: Levishte, 14.07. 2009, CC); 116 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila, 24.06. 2008, CC); 117 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Sofia University Botanical garden, 26.06. – 1.07.2004, CC); 118 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 119 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Livade, 9.08. 2006, CC); 120 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Bachkovo, 600 m, 23.05. 2004, CC); 121 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Gluhite Kamani, 23.06. 2008, CC); 122 — I. modestior (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC); 123 — I. dobrogensis; 124 — I. zubowskii; 125 — I. aff. camptoxypha (data as in Fig. 75); 126 — I. gulae; 127 — I. obtusa (BG: Ravnets Ridge, 14.07. 2009, CC); 128 — I. amplipennis (as in Fig. 78); 129 — I. speciosa (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC). Indications on Fig. 127 show, respectively: G—gonangulum; L—lamella; P—lateral pit between lamella and gonangulum. Scale (if present) = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246556/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">115</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B0C70E61FDDF9C0F" box="[480,524,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 150 – 155" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1462,1485]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 150 – 155. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 150, 151 — I. miksici (150 — BG: Gorski Dom Lodge; 151 — BG: Iskar); 152 — I. plevnensis (152 A—BG: Chernelka Canyon; 152 B, C—BG: Apriltsi); 153 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila Locality); 154 — I. longicaudata longicaudata (BG: Bolata Valley); 155 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Babadag). A—male stridulatory file (scale 1 mm); B—ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (152 B deformed) (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">152</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B33F0E61FD979C0F" box="[536,580,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 156 – 161" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1682,1705]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,331,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,331,1662]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 156 – 161. Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 156 — I. miksici (BG: Gorski Dom Lodge); 157 — I. plevnensis (BG: Apriltsi); 158, 159 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila Locality, two males); 160 — I. longicaudata longicaudata (BG: Bolata Valley); 161 — I. modesta modesta (RO: Babadag). Break-signs in Fig. 161 B indicate the missing silent interval of the syllable shown in Fig. 161 A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246562/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">157</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B3770E61FDA89C0F" box="[592,635,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 192" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1249,1272]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,445,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,445,1228]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 192. Distribution of I. bureschi, I. andreevae, I. tosevski, I. clara, I. miksici, I. plevnensis, I. longicaudata adamovici, I. l. longicaudata, and I. modesta on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246569/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">192</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3912FF88B1B00EA9FD539CB4" blockId="26.[151,846,1194,1248]" box="[151,640,1194,1217]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B1B00EA9FE7A9CB5" authority="Peshev" authorityName="Peshev" box="[151,425,1194,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1B00EA9FE849CB5" box="[151,343,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Isophya plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
Peshev
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Peshev 1985 (sp.n.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53912FF8EB1B00ECAFC6C9882" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3912FF88B1B00ECAFC9D9C95" blockId="26.[151,846,1194,1248]" box="[151,846,1225,1248]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B1B00ECAFE3D9CAA" authority="Peshev" authorityName="Peshev" box="[151,494,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pravdini" subSpecies="pravdini">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1B00ECAFE4C9CAA" box="[151,415,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Isophya pravdini pravdini</emphasis>
|
||
Peshev
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B0DF0EC9FDEB9CAA" bold="true" box="[504,568,1226,1247]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5381E1573912FF88B0DF0EC9FDEB9CAA" box="[504,568,1226,1247]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">syn.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Peshev 1985 (sp.&ssp.n.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3912FF88B1B00F0FFCCE9D32" blockId="26.[151,1437,1292,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1B00F0FFE029D51" box="[151,465,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Morphological description</emphasis>
|
||
: Peshev 1985 (both as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B23E0F0EFC619D51" box="[793,946,1292,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B23E0F0EFC619D51" box="[793,946,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B5230F0EFB289D51" box="[1028,1275,1292,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pravdini" subSpecies="pravdini">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B5230F0EFB289D51" box="[1028,1275,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. pravdini pravdini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B4380F0EFA479D51" box="[1311,1428,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Karyotype</emphasis>
|
||
: Warchałowska-Śliwa
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B0AC0F32FE109D3D" box="[395,451,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B3160F32FCDE9D3D" box="[561,781,1328,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pravdini" subSpecies="pravdini">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B3160F32FCDE9D3D" box="[561,781,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. pravdini pravdini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3912FF88B1E00F56FC1E9E31" blockId="26.[151,1437,1292,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1E00F56FEEA9D19" box="[199,313,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
: Peshev (1985) described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B3410F56FD209D19" box="[614,755,1364,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B3410F56FD209D19" box="[614,755,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B20B0F56FBDF9D19" box="[812,1036,1364,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pravdini" subSpecies="pravdini">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B20B0F56FBDF9D19" box="[812,1036,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. pravdini pravdini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the same publication comparing them only with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B0750F7AFE1A9DE5" box="[338,457,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B0750F7AFE1A9DE5" box="[338,457,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not to each other. The small differences noted and the new data gathered from morphology and song were not sufficient to recognise these two taxa. Therefore we regard them as subjective synonyms and accept the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B32D0FC3FD329DAD" box="[522,737,1472,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B32D0FC3FD329DAD" box="[522,737,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Isophya plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as valid due to its first mentioning in the latter publication. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B0150FE6FE7A9D89" box="[306,425,1508,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pravdini">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B0150FE6FE7A9D89" box="[306,425,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. pravdini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described as a polytypic species with three subspecies, each belonging to a different species (Chobanov 2009a; see below) and thus placing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B2130C0AFC629E55" box="[820,945,1544,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pravdini">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B2130C0AFC629E55" box="[820,945,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. pravdini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in synonymy maintains the stability and universality of nomenclature as per the requirements of the ICZN (1999).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3912FF88B1E00C53FCE79F81" blockId="26.[151,1437,1292,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1E00C53FD009E1D" box="[199,723,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Supplement to the description and a diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
: Body colouration dark green or blueish-green. Colouration of the lateral parts of tergites has a tendency to opalescence. The disc of tegmina in both sexes is dark, brownishgreen. Male tegmina have brown stridulatory area. CuP is light, yellowish, longer and thicker than that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B4120C9AFA4F9EC5" box="[1333,1436,1688,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B4120C9AFA4F9EC5" box="[1333,1436,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B1E00CBEFEC89EA1" box="[199,283,1724,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B1E00CBEFEC89EA1" box="[199,283,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. clara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, about 2/3–3/4 of the width of metazone. Male tegmina are slightly uplifted due to the vertical costal area but their discs are not distinctly bulged. The stridulatory file (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B2590CDCFC329E82" box="[894,993,1759,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 150 – 155" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1462,1485]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 150 – 155. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 150, 151 — I. miksici (150 — BG: Gorski Dom Lodge; 151 — BG: Iskar); 152 — I. plevnensis (152 A—BG: Chernelka Canyon; 152 B, C—BG: Apriltsi); 153 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila Locality); 154 — I. longicaudata longicaudata (BG: Bolata Valley); 155 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Babadag). A—male stridulatory file (scale 1 mm); B—ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (152 B deformed) (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 152</figureCitation>
|
||
A) has a length of 3.2–3.7 mm—longer than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B0010D06FE5C9F69" box="[294,399,1796,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B0010D06FE5C9F69" box="[294,399,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and about equal to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B3E90D06FC889F69" box="[718,859,1796,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreevae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B3E90D06FC889F69" box="[718,859,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. andreevae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but has a larger number of teeth (100–130). The female stridulatory apparatus is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B3400D24FD159F4A" box="[615,710,1831,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 150 – 155" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1462,1485]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 150 – 155. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 150, 151 — I. miksici (150 — BG: Gorski Dom Lodge; 151 — BG: Iskar); 152 — I. plevnensis (152 A—BG: Chernelka Canyon; 152 B, C—BG: Apriltsi); 153 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila Locality); 154 — I. longicaudata longicaudata (BG: Bolata Valley); 155 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Babadag). A—male stridulatory file (scale 1 mm); B—ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (152 B deformed) (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
|
||
C. The apex of male cerci bears a wide pointed tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B43C0D24FAAF9F4A" box="[1307,1404,1831,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 150 – 155" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1462,1485]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 150 – 155. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 150, 151 — I. miksici (150 — BG: Gorski Dom Lodge; 151 — BG: Iskar); 152 — I. plevnensis (152 A—BG: Chernelka Canyon; 152 B, C—BG: Apriltsi); 153 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila Locality); 154 — I. longicaudata longicaudata (BG: Bolata Valley); 155 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Babadag). A—male stridulatory file (scale 1 mm); B—ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (152 B deformed) (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 500 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
|
||
B), which is longer than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B0F70D4EFDE59F11" box="[464,566,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B0F70D4EFDE59F11" box="[464,566,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(and the Belgrade populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B2940D4EFBD69F11" box="[947,1029,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B2940D4EFBD69F11" box="[947,1029,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. clara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and wider than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B4360D4EFA489F11" box="[1297,1435,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreevae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B4360D4EFA489F11" box="[1297,1435,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. andreevae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B0620D72FE4B9FFD" box="[325,408,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B0620D72FE4B9FFD" box="[325,408,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. clara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The song (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B3380D6CFDAC9FF2" box="[543,639,1903,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 156 – 161" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1682,1705]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,331,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,331,1662]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 156 – 161. Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 156 — I. miksici (BG: Gorski Dom Lodge); 157 — I. plevnensis (BG: Apriltsi); 158, 159 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila Locality, two males); 160 — I. longicaudata longicaudata (BG: Bolata Valley); 161 — I. modesta modesta (RO: Babadag). Break-signs in Fig. 161 B indicate the missing silent interval of the syllable shown in Fig. 161 A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246562/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 157</figureCitation>
|
||
) is hardly recognisable from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B53A0D72FB799FFD" box="[1053,1194,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreevae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B53A0D72FB799FFD" box="[1053,1194,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. andreevae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
though the syllables’ shape (amplitude modulation) slightly differs (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3912FF88B3E50D97FC899FD9" box="[706,858,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 145 – 149" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1555,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1534]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,409,1534]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 145 – 149. Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 145 — I. bureschi (BG: Pirin Mts, Chalin Valog); 146 — I. yaraligozi (TR: Yaraligoz Mt.); 147 — I. tosevski (MK: Moklishte Village); 148, 149 — I. andreevae (148 — BG: Eleshnitsa Locality; 149 — BG: Kresna Gorge)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246560/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 148, 149</figureCitation>
|
||
with 157). From the song of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B5B80D96FAD69FD9" box="[1183,1285,1940,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B5B80D96FAD69FD9" box="[1183,1285,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(and partly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3912FF88B4AB0D96FF019FA5" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3912FF88B4AB0D96FF019FA5" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">I. clara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) it differs in longer syllables, longer syllable interval, smaller groups of syllables, bigger number of impulses within the syllable, and very rare occurrence of after-clicks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2EB9D0B63913FF89B1B00FB5FC729E32" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246561/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1440]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3913FF89B1B00FB5FC729E32" blockId="27.[151,1436,1462,1607]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B1B00FB5FEA39DB9" bold="true" box="[151,368,1462,1485]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURES 150–155.</emphasis>
|
||
SEM of taxonomically important structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B2440FB4FC609DB8" box="[867,947,1463,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B2440FB4FC609DB8" box="[867,947,1463,1485]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Isophya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 150, 151—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B51F0FBBFB449DB8" box="[1080,1175,1463,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B51F0FBBFB449DB8" box="[1080,1175,1463,1485]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(150—BG: Gorski Dom Lodge; 151—BG: Iskar); 152—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B0F80FD5FD8D9D9E" box="[479,606,1493,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B0F80FD5FD8D9D9E" box="[479,606,1493,1515]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(152A—BG: Chernelka Canyon; 152B, C—BG: Apriltsi); 153—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B4270FD5FED29E7F" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudata" subSpecies="adamovici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B4270FD5FED29E7F" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. longicaudata adamovici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Karandila Locality); 154—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B35B0FF6FC6B9E7F" box="[636,952,1524,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudata" subSpecies="longicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B35B0FF6FC6B9E7F" box="[636,952,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. longicaudata longicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Bolata Valley); 155—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B5D80FF6FA489E7F" box="[1279,1435,1524,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="modesta" subSpecies="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B5D80FF6FA489E7F" box="[1279,1435,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. m. modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B18A0C11FEC89E5D" box="[173,283,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
) (RO: Babadag). A—male stridulatory file (scale 1 mm); B—ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (152B deformed) (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 500 μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3913FF89B1E00C6CFE489FF7" blockId="27.[151,1436,1646,2031]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B1E00C6CFE859EF3" box="[199,342,1647,1670]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bioacoustics</emphasis>
|
||
: The song was investigated in specimens from two localities near Apriltsi (Stara Planina Mountain foothills) at 25–27°С and consists of single or groups of two syllables (rarely up to 4). The interval between the syllables was usually 2–4 s up to more than 7 s. The syllables had 26–44 impulses (mean 39±3; n=43) and lasted 222–390 ms (mean 283±48; median 260; n=43). Of the available records only two syllables had a single after-click and thus the syllables had a total length of 530–540 ms. The intervals between impulses, similarly to these in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B1DF0D27FE569F4E" box="[248,389,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreevae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B1DF0D27FE569F4E" box="[248,389,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. andreevae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B0980D27FDFB9F4E" box="[447,552,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B0980D27FDFB9F4E" box="[447,552,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are longer at the beginning of the syllable and shorter at its end (sometimes increasing between the last 2–3 impulses) having length of (3)5–15 ms (mean 7.4 ms), up to 20 and even 32 ms between first impulses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3913FF89B1E00D8DFA4F9F9A" blockId="27.[151,1436,1646,2031]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
The number of impulses and the syllables length varied between individuals and, contrary to the expectations, at 27°С the values were higher than at 25°С, which obviously reflects individual peculiarities. This supports our decision not to regard the difference of 1°С between the air temperatures during the recordings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3913FF89B5CB0DDBFA809F9B" box="[1260,1363,2006,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B5CB0DDBFA809F9B" box="[1260,1363,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3913FF89B4AB0DDBFA4F9F9A" box="[1420,1436,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3914FF8EB1B00A9BFC6C9882" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB1B00A9BFEDF98C5" box="[151,268,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB1B00A9BFEDF98C5" box="[151,268,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(27 and 28 °С) as resulting in bigger differences between the songs of these taxa. Though the great similarities, the significant differences between song parameters and number of stridulatory teeth (as well as some morphologic differences) support the distinction between the latter taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="2EB9D0B63914FF8EB1B00C91FBB09F70" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246562/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[151,1436,331,1661]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3914FF8EB1B00C91FBB09F70" blockId="28.[151,1437,1682,1797]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB1B00C91FEBE9EDD" bold="true" box="[151,365,1682,1705]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 156–161.</emphasis>
|
||
Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 156—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB4AA0C97FF0C9EBD" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB4AA0C97FF0C9EBD" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Gorski Dom Lodge); 157—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB3630CB0FD169EBD" box="[580,709,1714,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB3630CB0FD169EBD" box="[580,709,1714,1736]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Apriltsi); 158, 159—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB2C30CB0FB279EBD" box="[996,1268,1714,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudata" subSpecies="adamovici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB2C30CB0FB279EBD" box="[996,1268,1714,1736]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. longicaudata adamovici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Karandila Locality, two males); 160—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB0E70CD1FD3C9E93" box="[448,751,1744,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudata" subSpecies="longicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB0E70CD1FD3C9E93" box="[448,751,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. longicaudata longicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BG: Bolata Valley); 161—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB5380CD1FB3F9E93" box="[1055,1260,1744,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="modesta" subSpecies="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB5380CD1FB3F9E93" box="[1055,1260,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. modesta modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(RO: Babadag). Break-signs in Fig. 161B indicate the missing silent interval of the syllable shown in Fig. 161A.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53914FF8FB1E00D2EFB3D994A" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3914FF8FB1E00D2EFF0098A1" blockId="28.[151,1436,1836,2005]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB1E00D2EFDA79F30" box="[199,628,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3914FF8EB0470D2EFE6C9F30" box="[352,447,1837,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 192" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1249,1272]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,445,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,445,1228]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 192. Distribution of I. bureschi, I. andreevae, I. tosevski, I. clara, I. miksici, I. plevnensis, I. longicaudata adamovici, I. l. longicaudata, and I. modesta on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246569/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 192</figureCitation>
|
||
) and phenology
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Known from the middle part of Northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3914FF8EB5730D2FFB679F31" box="[1108,1204,1836,1860]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
between Iskar River in West, Yantra River in East and the ridge of Stara Planina in South. Yet, the exact border between its populations and these of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB0030D75FE599FF8" box="[292,394,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB0030D75FE599FF8" box="[292,394,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not clear, and the question whether both occur sympatrically and/or produce hybrids stays. The existence of intermediate forms possibly due to gene exchange by hybridisation between some taxa (e.g. in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB1B00DBDFEEF9FA0" box="[151,316,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB1B00DBDFEEF9FA0" box="[151,316,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. rhodopensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex and between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB3710DBDFCD49FA0" box="[598,775,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB3710DBDFCD49FA0" box="[598,775,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. longicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3914FF8EB26E0DBDFC109FA0" box="[841,963,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3914FF8EB26E0DBDFC109FA0" box="[841,963,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I. modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) may also be expected here, especially regarding the neighbouring occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB3480A9AFD2998C5" box="[623,762,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB3480A9AFD2998C5" box="[623,762,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB2160A9AFC4498C5" box="[817,919,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miksici">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB2160A9AFC4498C5" box="[817,919,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. miksici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the region of Iskar Gorge (W Stara Planina Mts).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1E00AE2FB3D994A" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1E00AE2FE80988D" box="[199,339,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plevnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1E00AE2FE80988D" box="[199,339,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. plevnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits mesophyte grass associations, mostly forest clearings or even rural areas in the lowland. It was found between 100 and
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3915FF8FB0D70B07FD969969" box="[496,581,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||
alt. Above this altitude in the Middle Stara Planina Mountains it is replaced by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB19D0B2AFECF9935" box="[186,284,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB19D0B2AFECF9935" box="[186,284,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both species have not been found together). Nymphs—(III–)IV–VI, imago—VI–VIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |