204 lines
25 KiB
XML
204 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="54AC29045D9C5A9C926744598F826DD1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.844.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5044274" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625012187453" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oliveira, Maíra V. & Hajdu, Eduardo" docDate="2005" docId="03F5C919FFA7FF88FED01F4423C05B81" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00844.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 844 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.844.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rhabderemia besnardi Oliveira & Hajdu 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFCCB161FFA2FF8EFFDF1E5822185E67" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Rhabderemia Topsent, 1890 collected from the southeastern Brazilian continental shelf and slope by Programme REVIZEE (Rhabderemiidae, Poecilosclerida, Demospongiae), with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698979125975" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D7E217DBC69FDA81C455BD5363323F51">Taxonomy of Rhabderemia Topsent, 1890 collected from the southeastern Brazilian continental shelf and slope by Programme REVIZEE (Rhabderemiidae, Poecilosclerida, Demospongiae), with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97BD9A8A456B5EF3F8BFC272206E5167">Oliveira, Maíra V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E2DF6FCD3E768BC008548DB30A4F4E1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="901B87093C0667F5B318E63288B9A1FA">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="317135C53192DB31BB57BC3680CA8342">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DC3C0FEF09BCDDBC6D47742D5D59BBB6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F093073EE145EB2E233FB63F53ECA191">
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<mods:date id="E1BDD2E4A8D41FC18F907FE65FDB6C8A">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F668C044EC780154926A285CE27277B5">2005-02-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1464CD4EEC423F3210E1C20265A9B16F">844</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="751DD9C4E4C12070BAED97FB1FDD3B0D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B0F2519EE4FB3AB18EE18B3FE3061BF3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.844.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F5C919FFA7FF88FED01F4423C05B81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5C919FFA7FF88FED01F4423C05B81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5C919FFA7FF88FED01F4423C05B81" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C3462B84FFA7FF8BFED01F4420FF5F52" box="[271,743,283,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA7FF8BFED01F4420FF5F52" blockId="5.[271,743,283,310]" box="[271,743,283,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0ABCF63FFA7FF8BFED01F4420FF5F52" bold="true" box="[271,743,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA7FF8BFED01F4420FF5F52" bold="true" box="[271,743,283,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C038CFFA7FF8BFED01F44203A5F51" authority="Oliveira & Hajdu, 2005" authorityName="Oliveira & Hajdu" authorityYear="2005" box="[271,546,284,310]" class="Demospongiae" family="Rhabderemiidae" genus="Rhabderemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="besnardi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA7FF8BFED01F44203A5F51" bold="true" box="[271,546,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rhabderemia besnardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B1966FFA7FF8BFDF61F43209E5F52" box="[553,646,283,309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1367648AFFA7FF8BFD491F4320C75F52" box="[662,735,283,309]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,556,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[264,1323,536,1752]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhabderemia besnardi sp. nov. (A) Preserved specimen; (B) Skeleton arrangement; (C) Rhabdostyle; (D) Smooth base of rhabdostyle; (E) Microstyle; (F) Spined base of microstyle and a small spirosigma; (G) Small spirosigmata. Scale bars: A, 0,5cm; B, 200µm; C, 50µm; D–F, 10µm; G, 1µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5044282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5044282/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3462B84FFA7FF8BFED71F3E23525FB6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA7FF8BFED71F3E23525FB6" blockId="5.[264,1322,358,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA7FF8BFED71F3E23FA5FE7" bold="true" box="[264,482,358,384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material studied.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B347252FFA7FF8BFE321F3F23525FB6" collectingDate="1998-01-13" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="N. Oc. Prof. W Besnard" elevation="153" latitude="-25.616467" location="Bertioga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.226185" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="MNRJ 3184" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E7C6ADFFA7FF8BFE321F3F20465FE6" box="[493,606,359,385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBFAD074FFA7FF8BFDB21F3F211B5FE6" box="[621,771,359,385]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MNRJ 3184</specimenCode>
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, station 6686,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE681EC8FFA7FF8BFC671F3F26535FE6" box="[952,1099,359,385]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="36.988" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" value="-25.616467">25°36.988´S</geoCoordinate>
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–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE681EC8FFA7FF8BFB841F3F26E15FE6" box="[1115,1273,359,385]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="13.571" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" value="-45.226185">45°13.571´W</geoCoordinate>
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, off
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<location id="8E832ED4FFA7FF8BFED71FD723755FCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5C919FFA7FF88FED01F4423C05B81:8E832ED4FFA7FF8BFED71FD723755FCE" box="[264,365,399,425]" latitude="-25.616467" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.226185" name="Bertioga" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Bertioga</location>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="4998B6EDFFA7FF8BFEA21FD720225FCE" box="[381,570,399,425]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
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),
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<elevation id="00719F3CFFA7FF8BFD901FD720C65FCE" box="[591,734,399,425]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="153.0">
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<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA7FF8BFD901FD720895FCE" box="[591,657,399,425]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="153.0">153m</quantity>
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depth
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</elevation>
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, collected by
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<collectorName id="26A91DD9FFA7FF8BFC5E1FD726865FCE" box="[897,1182,399,425]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. Oc. Prof. W Besnard</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="FFE25ECFFFA7FF8BFB751FD7235E5FB6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-01-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFA6A727FFA7FF8BFB751FD7235E5FB6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-01-13">13 January 1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF232887FFA7FF8BFED7188523B25901" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5044282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5044282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5044282/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[264,367,1757,1781]" targetBox="[264,1323,556,1747]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA7FF8BFED7188523B25901" blockId="5.[264,1323,1757,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA7FF8BFED71885239E5892" bold="true" box="[264,390,1757,1781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C038CFFA7FF8BFE48188620935892" authority="Oliveira & Hajdu, 2005" authorityName="Oliveira & Hajdu" authorityYear="2005" box="[407,651,1758,1781]" class="Demospongiae" family="Rhabderemiidae" genus="Rhabderemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="besnardi" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA7FF8BFE48188620935892" box="[407,651,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rhabderemia besnardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B1966FFA7FF8BFD4A188520F25893" box="[661,746,1757,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(A) Preserved specimen; (B) Skeleton arrangement; (C) Rhabdostyle; (D) Smooth base of rhabdostyle; (E) Microstyle; (F) Spined base of microstyle and a small spirosigma; (G) Small spirosigmata. Scale bars: A, 0,5cm; B, 200µm; C, 50µm; D–F, 10µm; G, 1µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3462B84FFA4FF88FEE71F4320EE5FE1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA4FF88FEE71F4320EE5FE1" blockId="6.[264,1325,283,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEE71F4323AF5F52" bold="true" box="[312,439,283,309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C038CFFA4FF88FE1F1F4420D25F52" authority="Oliveira & Hajdu, 2005" authorityName="Oliveira & Hajdu" authorityYear="2005" box="[448,714,284,309]" class="Demospongiae" family="Rhabderemiidae" genus="Rhabderemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="besnardi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FE1F1F4420D25F52" box="[448,714,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rhabderemia besnardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B1966FFA4FF88FD0C1F4421365F51" box="[723,814,284,310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is the only species in the genus with rhabdostyles as large as
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<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FE2E1F1C20505F39" box="[497,584,324,350]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="400.0">400µm</quantity>
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, two size categories of acanthomicrostyles which can be larger than
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<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FE9D1F34238E5FE1" box="[322,406,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="150.0">150µm</quantity>
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long, and small spirosigmata.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3462B84FFA4FF88FEE71FCB21655A19" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA4FF88FEE71FCB20375C41" blockId="6.[264,1325,283,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEE71FCB23C85FCA" bold="true" box="[312,464,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description.</emphasis>
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The species is represented in the colletion by seven fragments, the largest of which measures 24 x 1 x
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<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FDA11FE420C05FB1" box="[638,728,444,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.5">1,5 mm</quantity>
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(length x width x thickness —
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<figureCitation id="1367648AFFA4FF88FB921FE426A95FB1" box="[1101,1201,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,556,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[264,1323,536,1752]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhabderemia besnardi sp. nov. (A) Preserved specimen; (B) Skeleton arrangement; (C) Rhabdostyle; (D) Smooth base of rhabdostyle; (E) Microstyle; (F) Spined base of microstyle and a small spirosigma; (G) Small spirosigmata. Scale bars: A, 0,5cm; B, 200µm; C, 50µm; D–F, 10µm; G, 1µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5044282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5044282/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4. a</figureCitation>
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). Encrusting. Surface is irregular and hispid. Consistency is slightly flexible. Oscules not apparent. Beige colored in alcohol.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA4FF88FEE71C6B26D05D59" blockId="6.[264,1325,283,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEE71C6B23B25C2A" bold="true" box="[312,426,563,589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Skeleton.</emphasis>
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Ectossomal skeleton unspecialized, with large numbers of microscleres intermingled within the brushes of rhabdostyles. Choanosomal skeleton composed of plumose bundles of rhabdostyles which do not ramify or anastomose. Rhabdostyles projecting from these bundles form a confused pseudoreticulation. Bundles terminate in brushes near the surface. Microscleres abound everywhere, with microstyles as the most distinctive feature. In places where contact with the substrate is visible, a hymedesmioid arrangement of rhabdostyles stemming from a basal plate of spongin is visible (
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<figureCitation id="1367648AFFA4FF88FB8A1D7C26A35D59" box="[1109,1211,804,830]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,556,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[264,1323,536,1752]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhabderemia besnardi sp. nov. (A) Preserved specimen; (B) Skeleton arrangement; (C) Rhabdostyle; (D) Smooth base of rhabdostyle; (E) Microstyle; (F) Spined base of microstyle and a small spirosigma; (G) Small spirosigmata. Scale bars: A, 0,5cm; B, 200µm; C, 50µm; D–F, 10µm; G, 1µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5044282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5044282/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4. b</figureCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA4FF88FEE71D1421655A19" blockId="6.[264,1325,283,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEE71D1423FC5D01" bold="true" box="[312,484,844,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Spirosigmata.</emphasis>
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Megascleres: Rhabdostyles (
|
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<figureCitation id="1367648AFFA4FF88FC941D1426115D01" box="[843,1033,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,556,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[264,1323,536,1752]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhabderemia besnardi sp. nov. (A) Preserved specimen; (B) Skeleton arrangement; (C) Rhabdostyle; (D) Smooth base of rhabdostyle; (E) Microstyle; (F) Spined base of microstyle and a small spirosigma; (G) Small spirosigmata. Scale bars: A, 0,5cm; B, 200µm; C, 50µm; D–F, 10µm; G, 1µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5044282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5044282/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 4. c, 4. d</figureCitation>
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||
) — the shaft is lightly spined and the base is smooth, and curved; 107 – 238,2 –
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<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FC631D2C26085DE9" box="[956,1040,884,910]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.17" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="417.0">417µm</quantity>
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||
in length, by 5 – 12,0 –
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||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FED71DC423555DD1" box="[264,333,924,950]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="24.0">24µm</quantity>
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||
thick. Microscleres: Microstyles I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1367648AFFA4FF88FCDA1DC421A35DD1" box="[773,955,924,950]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,556,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[264,1323,536,1752]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhabderemia besnardi sp. nov. (A) Preserved specimen; (B) Skeleton arrangement; (C) Rhabdostyle; (D) Smooth base of rhabdostyle; (E) Microstyle; (F) Spined base of microstyle and a small spirosigma; (G) Small spirosigmata. Scale bars: A, 0,5cm; B, 200µm; C, 50µm; D–F, 10µm; G, 1µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5044282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5044282/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 4. e, 4. f</figureCitation>
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||
) larger, entirely and heavily spined (the concentration of thorns is greater at the base), thorns big and very sharp; 137 – 155,5 –
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FEB31DB423D85A61" box="[364,448,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="172.0">172µm</quantity>
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||
in length, by 2 – 2,5 –
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FD3D1DB421005A61" box="[738,792,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="3.0">3µm</quantity>
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||
thick. Microstyles II – smaller, entirely and heavily spined (the concentration of thorns is greater at the base); 37 – 45,1 –
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FB1A1A4C27125A49" box="[1221,1290,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="51.0">51µm</quantity>
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||
in length, by 1 – 1,5 –
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FE281A6420355A31" box="[503,557,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.0">2µm</quantity>
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||
thick. Sigmata (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1367648AFFA4FF88FD2F1A64214D5A31" box="[752,853,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,556,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[264,1323,536,1752]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhabderemia besnardi sp. nov. (A) Preserved specimen; (B) Skeleton arrangement; (C) Rhabdostyle; (D) Smooth base of rhabdostyle; (E) Microstyle; (F) Spined base of microstyle and a small spirosigma; (G) Small spirosigmata. Scale bars: A, 0,5cm; B, 200µm; C, 50µm; D–F, 10µm; G, 1µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5044282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5044282/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4. g</figureCitation>
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||
) — very small, and heavily spined (big and sharp thorns); 5 – 7,5 –
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FD8E1A3C208D5A19" box="[593,661,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="10.0">10µm</quantity>
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||
in largest diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3462B84FFA4FF88FEE71AD420F15AC1" box="[312,745,1164,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA4FF88FEE71AD420F15AC1" blockId="6.[264,1325,283,1510]" box="[312,745,1164,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEE71AD423B85AC1" bold="true" box="[312,416,1164,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Collected on soft sediment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3462B84FFA4FF88FEE71AEC23E35B79" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA4FF88FEE71AEC23E35B79" blockId="6.[264,1325,283,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEE71AEC23DC5AA9" bold="true" box="[312,452,1204,1230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the oceanographic ship on board of which it was collected, viz. N.Oc. "Prof. W.Bernard" of the Oceanographic Institute of Universidade de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4998B6EDFFA4FF88FEA21B5C23EF5B79" box="[381,503,1284,1310]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3462B84FFA4FF88FEE71B7423C05B81" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE3780FFFA4FF88FEE71B7423C05B81" blockId="6.[264,1325,283,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEE71B7423A95B21" bold="true" box="[312,433,1324,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C038CFFA4FF88FE671B7420DA5B22" authority="Oliveira & Hajdu, 2005" authorityName="Oliveira & Hajdu" authorityYear="2005" box="[440,706,1324,1349]" class="Demospongiae" family="Rhabderemiidae" genus="Rhabderemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="besnardi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FE671B7420DA5B22" box="[440,706,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rhabderemia besnardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B1966FFA4FF88FD161B74213C5B21" box="[713,804,1324,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from other species of the genus with two categories of microstyles by its larger and considerably stouter rhabdostyles (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FED71B2423555BF1" box="[264,333,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="24.0">24µm</quantity>
|
||
thick, as opposed to a maximum of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FCDD1B2421205BF1" box="[770,824,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="6.0">6µm</quantity>
|
||
thickness in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C038CFFA4FF88FC091B2426EF5BF1" authority="Levi, 1961" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1961" box="[982,1271,1404,1430]" class="Demospongiae" family="Rhabderemiidae" genus="Rhabderemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bistylifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FC091B2426775BF2" box="[982,1135,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. bistylifera</emphasis>
|
||
Lévi, 1961
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FED71BFC23265BD9" box="[264,318,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="7.0">7µm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C038CFFA4FF88FEB71BFC21485BD9" authority="Van Soest and Hooper, 1993" authorityName="Van Soest and Hooper" authorityYear="1993" box="[360,848,1444,1470]" class="Demospongiae" family="Rhabderemiidae" genus="Rhabderemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928A41DFFA4FF88FEB71BFC23F65BDA" box="[360,494,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R. africana</emphasis>
|
||
Van
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD05FEFFA4FF88FDF11BFC21485BD9" author="Soest, R. W. M. van & Hooper, J. N. A." box="[558,848,1444,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="319 - 351" refId="ref4117" refString="Soest, R. W. M. van & Hooper, J. N. A. (1993) Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of the marine sponge genus Rhabderemia Topsent, 1890 (Demospongiae, Poeilosclerida). Scientia Marina, 57 (4), 319 - 351." type="journal article" year="1993">Soest and Hooper, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and microstyles I which can be larger than
|
||
<quantity id="4CA4D5EAFFA4FF88FE9D1B94238D5B81" box="[322,405,1484,1510]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="150.0">150µm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |