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<document id="37DAE44A2281E42378C9533BFC7E205F" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.2.4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2fe7f6b-4991-4e43-b80c-b404c4ce7f46" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267073" ID-ZooBank="9ED43032-85F4-4D77-8B54-9A5E92BC9F6B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470897049828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Elia, Bandari, Shaik, Shabuddin &amp; Reddy, Yenumula Ranga" docDate="2016" docId="03DF87BDFFC2FFEFFF1E219E8062FCEE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4150.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4150 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Habrobathynella muvattupuzha Elia, Shaik &amp; Reddy, 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="FFE6FFC5FFC0FFE7FF892353841DFFB3" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Habrobathynella Schminke, 1973 (Syncarida, Parabathynellidae) from the southwestern peninsular India" masterLastPageNumber="167" masterPageNumber="149" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1698381799196" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4889F796BCF3C0E35E038D34FF734252">Two new species of the genus Habrobathynella Schminke, 1973 (Syncarida, Parabathynellidae) from the southwestern peninsular India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="73BCDC0F074AB529BC63A0B495909D22" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8C26572D1FBE23C7829ECD6E4751C234">Elia, Bandari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6897D8863087DFAE1AE418B766C524D1">Shaik, Shabuddin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="11C79EDFE06DABEF7516CB25E0FAA0E9">Reddy, Yenumula Ranga</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1D5ECE0EF80DE691C2791D17F42911B9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7AB44C108EDB6741A295D2A895AC6A95">
<mods:date id="352BC4CFE43C7119D6DACD10DC4D0720">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="28359B6FBA8EFB935A6F1145233D505E">4150</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="943DEC17F26894E84BC218C1C0324152" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4150.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DF87BDFFC2FFEFFF1E219E8062FCEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6053456" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124329198" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6053456" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87BDFFC2FFEFFF1E219E8062FCEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF87BDFFC2FFEFFF1E219E8062FCEE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<subSubSection id="C36C6520FFC2FFE5FF1E219E8516FCBB" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC2FFE5FF1E219E867FFD54" blockId="2.[151,610,717,776]" box="[151,610,717,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<heading id="D08181C7FFC2FFE5FF1E219E867FFD54" bold="true" box="[151,610,717,743]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC2FFE5FF1E219E867FFD54" bold="true" box="[151,610,717,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC2FFE5FF1E219E8605FD54" box="[151,536,717,743]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC2FFE5FF1E219E8605FD54" bold="true" box="[151,536,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Habrobathynella muvattupuzha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23157C2FFC2FFE5FD96219E867FFD54" box="[543,610,717,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC2FFE5FF1E21BC8516FCBB" blockId="2.[151,610,717,776]" box="[151,267,751,776]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
(
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC2FFE5FF1621BC851EFCBB" box="[159,259,751,776]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStart-3="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1988,2010]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1430,1492,1965]" captionTargetBox-1="[251,1327,196,1941]" captionTargetBox-2="[166,1419,199,1921]" captionTargetBox-3="[172,1424,206,1870]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1437,1489,1969]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[231,1344,193,1953]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., paratype female, habitus, lateral." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male: (A E) Thoracopods I V." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A F): (A) Thoracopod VI; (B) Thoracopod VII; (C F) Thoracopod VIII: (C) posterior; (D) ventral; (E) latero-external; (F) anterior. Abbreviations: bsp = basipod; dlb = dentate lobe; enp = endopod; exp = exopod; ilb = inner lobe; and olb = outer lobe." captionText-3="FIGURE 6. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A C), allotype female (D): (A) pleotelson, lateral; (B) pleotelson (uropods omitted), ventral; (C) uropod, lateral; (D) Th VIII (arrow), lateral." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/267075/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/267076/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/267077/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/267078/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Figs 26</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C6520FFC2FFE5FF1E206487F1FA9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC2FFE5FF1E206485D8FB08" blockId="2.[151,1437,823,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3CF6FFC2FFE5FF1E206485A0FCC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291547725" country="India" elevation="15" location="The River" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC2FFE5FF1E20648525FCE3" bold="true" box="[151,312,823,848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<typeStatus id="54CD8809FFC2FFE5FF1E206484CFFCE3" box="[151,210,823,848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA96070FFC2FFE5FECB206485A8FCE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87BDFFC2FFEFFF1E219E8062FCEE:8EA96070FFC2FFE5FECB206485A8FCE3" box="[322,437,823,848]" country="India" name="The River" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Kerala">The River</location>
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC2FFE5FE492064867FFCE3" box="[448,610,823,848]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">Muvattupuzha</taxonomicName>
at
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC2FFE5FD0020648736FCE3" box="[649,811,823,848]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">Muvattupuzha</taxonomicName>
town (958'0''N, 7634'59''E,
<elevation id="005BD198FFC2FFE5FBFB2064813DFCE3" box="[1138,1312,823,848]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="15.0">
elevation
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</elevation>
) in
<collectingRegion id="49B2F849FFC2FFE5FADB20648180FCE3" box="[1362,1437,823,848]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Kerala</collectingRegion>
State, southwestern
<collectingCountry id="F361763BFFC2FFE5FE09200F85A0FCC6" box="[384,445,860,885]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">India</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3CF6FFC2FFE5FE45200F85D8FB08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291547721" country="India" county="Vembanad Lake" location="Western Ghats" municipality="The river" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
The landmass of the State is wedged between the Arabian Sea to the west and the
<location id="8EA96070FFC2FFE5FF1E20D38521FC2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87BDFFC2FFEFFF1E219E8062FCEE:8EA96070FFC2FFE5FF1E20D38521FC2B" box="[151,316,895,920]" country="India" county="Vembanad Lake" municipality="The river" name="Western Ghats" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Kerala">Western Ghats</location>
, identified as one of the worlds biodiversity hotspots, to the east (Water Resources of
<collectingRegion id="49B2F849FFC2FFE5FB75202C8154FC2B" box="[1276,1353,895,920]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Kerala</collectingRegion>
, 1958).
<collectingMunicipality id="6BADACD1FFC2FFE5FF1E20F78515FC0E" box="[151,264,932,957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">The river</collectingMunicipality>
, formed by the concourse of three small rivers: Thodupuzha, Kaliar and Kothamangalam, near
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC2FFE5FF1E20948524FC53" box="[151,313,967,992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">Muvattupuzha</taxonomicName>
town, empties into
<collectingCounty id="62A84E27FFC2FFE5FD9D209486D1FC53" box="[532,716,967,992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Vembanad Lake</collectingCounty>
, which is connected to the Arabian Sea. The maximum length of the river is about
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC2FFE5FEE920BC85A4FBB4" box="[352,441,1006,1031]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="km" value="120.0">120 km</quantity>
. The drainage basin area is about
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC2FFE5FCB420BD87BCFBB4" box="[829,929,1006,1031]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.528" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="km" value="1528.0">1528 km</quantity>
2 and rich in crystalline rocks of igneous and metamorphic origin. The soils are generally deficient in nitrogen, phosphorous and lime in the basin, but loamy with a great admixture of humus from the hills. Mean annual air temperatures range from 25.0 to 27.5°C, and the average rainfall in the basin varies from
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC2FFE5FDF0270986CDFBC1" box="[633,720,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="cm" value="254.0">254 cm</quantity>
in the coastal region to about
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC2FFE5FBC827098085FBC1" box="[1089,1176,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="cm" value="508.0">508 cm</quantity>
in the highlands. The riverbed at the sampling site has a deposit of fine sand and detritus particles, but with little or no clay, and is devoid of macrophytic vegetation.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC2FFE5FF4E279587F1FA9B" blockId="2.[151,1437,823,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC2FFE5FF4E279585FAFB6C" bold="true" box="[199,487,1222,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Type material examined</emphasis>
. Holotype Ƌ (ZSI-C5864/2/al), dissected on 11 slides; allotype ♀ (ZSI-C5865/2/a k), dissected on 10 slides; one paratype ♀ (ZSI-C5866/2), mounted whole on 1 slide; one paratype Ƌ (MNHN-IU- 2013-11982), dissected on 4 slides.
<date id="FFC8106BFFC2FFE5FDA1264386FAFA9B" box="[552,743,1295,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" value="2004-10-29">29 October 2004</date>
, Coll. Y. Ranga Reddy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C6520FFC2FFE5FF4E266087C5F9FB" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC2FFE5FF4E266087C5F9FB" blockId="2.[151,1437,823,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC2FFE5FF4E26608527FAFF" bold="true" box="[199,314,1331,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Parabathynellids of small size (
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC2FFE5FC96266787D8FAF8" box="[799,965,1332,1356]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.70.8 mm</quantity>
in length). Uropodal sympod with inhomonomous row of 5 spines, with penultimate spine longer and thicker than others, and ultimate spine same as proximal spines. Pleotelson seta longer than caudal furca. Male Th VIII small, subglobular, with protopod being distinctly expanded distally (somewhat bowl-like in latero-external view); penile lobes only slightly extending beyond balloon-shaped basipod; outer lobe conical and short; inner lobe thumb-like in posterior view. Antennule with 2 long and equal aesthetascs on fifth segment. Paragnaths with minaret-like, smooth coupler and short lateral lobes. Labrum with almost straight dentate margin. Maxilla with 2 setae on first segment and 1 seta at midlength of inner margin of second segment. Anal operculum nearly flat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C6520FFC2FFEFFF4E25008689FDD3" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC2FFE5FF4E250085B6F96B" blockId="2.[151,1437,823,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC2FFE5FF4E250085E8F9DF" bold="true" box="[199,501,1619,1644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Description of adult male</emphasis>
. Total body length of
<typeStatus id="54CD8809FFC2FFE5FD6425008752F9DF" box="[749,847,1619,1644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC2FFE5FCDF250787A0F9D8" box="[854,957,1620,1644]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
. Body (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC2FFE5FB9D2500804AF9DF" box="[1044,1111,1619,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,1492,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,1489,1969]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., paratype female, habitus, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267075/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) elongate, slightly chitinised and 10 times as long as maximum width. In lateral view, pleomeres wider than thoracomeres. In dorsal view, body vermiform and uniformly narrow. Head 1.8 times as long as wide and about 1.3 times as long as first 2 thoracomeres combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC2FFE4FF4E25B08032FF67" blockId="2.[151,1437,823,2004]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="2" pageNumber="151">Antennule (Fig. 3A): 6-segmented; no sexual dimorphism, measuring 37% as long as head. First segment with 1 plumose seta on outer margin, 2 plumose setae on dorsal surface and 1 long simple seta and 1 small ventral plumose seta near inner margin subdistally. Second segment with 3 plumose setae in a row on dorsal surface, 1 ventral plumose seta on outer margin, and 1 ventral simple seta on inner distal margin. Third segment with 1 long dorsal simple seta, 1 short ventral seta and 1 plumose seta near outer distal corner. Inner flagellum subquadrate, bearing 3 unequal simple setae. Fourth segment with apophysis, overreaching midlength of next segment and with 2 unequal plumose setae; 1 plumose seta occurring on small protuberance on distal margin. Fifth segment with 2 equal aesthetascs, overreaching sixth segment, 3 unequal simple setae and 1 short modified seta at inner distal corner. Sixth segment with 3 short equal aesthetascs and 4 slightly subequal setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF5823B38659FEF3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Antenna (Fig. 3B): small, 2-segmented; proximal segment bare and 0.6 times as long as distal one; distal segment 2.3 times as long as wide, with 2 unequal apical setae; 1 small subapical seta on dorsal surface and 1 similar seta on outer proximal margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF4E221F819FFE3B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Labrum (Fig. 3C): dentate margin almost straight, bearing 10 main nearly uniform, pointed, incurved teeth, and 1 smaller tooth on either side. Also, fine spinules in a short row discernible on ventral surface, as illustrated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF4E22C787D7FD8E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Mandible (Fig. 3D, E): distal part of pars incisiva with 4 unequal teeth; proximal tooth smallest; distal tooth large curved and pointed. Tooth of ventral edge articulate at base and with smooth lateral margins. Pars molaris (lobe) developed into pyriform outgrowth, carrying 2 isolated, curved claw-like setae on inner margin and 3 straight pointed, unequal claw-like setae in a group at proximal end (denticle not discernible); all teeth smooth, articulate and apparently without ornamentation. Palp completely absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF4E211486D9FD36" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Paragnaths (Fig. 3F): coupler minaret-like and without any ornamentation; lateral lobes short, occurring close to the base of coupler and without ornamentation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF5921DC8694FCA6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Maxillule (Fig. 3G): with 2 endites; proximal endite small, oval, carrying 3 long, equal, claw-like serrulate spines and 1 very small, smooth spine. Distal endite subcylindrical, about 2.7 times as long as proximal endite, gradually bending inwards and armed with 4 apical claws, distalmost one largest, 2 unequal spines on inner margin, and 3 subapical setae on outer distal margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF4E204C8512FC16" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Maxilla (Fig. 3H): 3-segmented, nearly straight; basal segment 1.6 times as long as wide, with 2 strongly unequal setae on small protuberance at inner distal corner. Second segment somewhat cylindrical, 1.2 times as long as basal segment and armed with 13 simple setae. Third segment small but distinct, subquadrate, carrying only 1 stout claw.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF4E20FC80EFFB5B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">
Thoracopods (Th) IVII (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC3FFE4FE6D20FC862CFC7B" box="[484,561,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[251,1327,196,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[231,1344,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male: (A E) Thoracopods I V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267076/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
AE, 5AB): well-developed, Th IIII gradually increasing in size and Th IV VII nearly similar in size; biarticulate, club-shaped epipod on Th IIVII, about 0.6 times as long as basis. Coxa of all thoracopods with distinct conical projection at inner distal border, and basis with 1 short simple seta overreaching midlength of first endopodal segment. Exopod 2-segmented, 0.7 times as long as endopod on Th I and about 0.8 times as long as endopod on Th IIVII; segment 1 slightly longer than segment 2, and with 2 unequal plumose setae, dorsal seta slightly overreaching midlength of exopodal segment 2 and ventral seta longer than exopodal segment 2. Ctenidia lying at base of ventral seta. Segment 2 with 2 apical unequal setae, outer seta plumose, inner one spiculated. Ctenidia at base of inner apical seta. Endopod 4-segmented, segment 4 smallest and ornamentation as illustrated. Setal formulae: Th I: 1+0/0+1/0+1/2(0); Th IIVII: 0+0/0+1/0+1/1(0).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF4E27A7874EFA2F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">
Th VIII (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC3FFE4FEA527A78570FABE" box="[300,365,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,199,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A F): (A) Thoracopod VI; (B) Thoracopod VII; (C F) Thoracopod VIII: (C) posterior; (D) ventral; (E) latero-external; (F) anterior. Abbreviations: bsp = basipod; dlb = dentate lobe; enp = endopod; exp = exopod; ilb = inner lobe; and olb = outer lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267077/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
CF): small, subglobular, with distal region distinctly expanded in latero-external view. Dentate lobe somewhat large, overreaching inner lobe and with unequal denticles distally. Outer lobe conical, short and not extending up to posterior margin of basipod. Inner lobe thumb-like in posterior view and rectangular in posterior view. Basipod balloon-shaped with 1 seta. Exopod small plate-like, slightly curved inwards and with minute denticles distally. Endopod represented by a small simple seta.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF096623FFC3FFE4FF1E249587EDF86F" box="[151,1008,1990,2012]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267075/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="152" targetBox="[155,1430,1492,1965]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC3FFE4FF1E249587EDF86F" blockId="3.[151,1008,1990,2012]" box="[151,1008,1990,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC3FFE4FF1E24958510F86F" bold="true" box="[151,269,1990,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC3FFE4FE9024958644F86F" box="[281,601,1990,2012]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC3FFE4FE9024958644F86F" box="[281,601,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">Habrobathynella muvattupuzha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23157C2FFC3FFE4FDD624948685F86F" box="[607,664,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC3FFE4FDD624948685F86F" bold="true" box="[607,664,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="152">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype female, habitus, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC4FFE3FF1E24C3859CF850" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<table id="F976C40BFFC40018FF1E24C38181F850" box="[151,1436,1936,2019]" gridcols="5" gridrows="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<tr id="354634E9FFC40018FF1E24C38181F815" box="[151,1436,1936,1958]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<th id="76975D95FFC40018FF1E24C38678F815" box="[151,613,1936,1958]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC4FFE3FF1E24C3850DF816" bold="true" box="[151,272,1936,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC4FFE3FEA824C38678F815" box="[289,613,1936,1958]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC4FFE3FEA824C38678F815" box="[289,613,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Habrobathynella muvattupuzha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76975D95FFC40018FDE724C386A9F815" box="[622,692,1936,1958]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC4FFE3FDE624C386B1F816" bold="true" box="[623,684,1936,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">n. sp.</emphasis>
,
</th>
<th id="76975D95FFC40018FD3524C38033F815" box="[700,1070,1936,1958]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">allotype female (A), holotype male</th>
<th id="76975D95FFC40018FBB124C3816DF815" box="[1080,1392,1936,1958]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">(BD): (A) antennule, dorsal;</th>
<th id="76975D95FFC40018FAF124C38181F815" box="[1400,1436,1936,1958]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">(B)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354634E9FFC40018FF1E24FC8181F876" box="[151,1436,1967,1989]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
<th id="76975D95FFC40018FF1E24FC8678F876" box="[151,613,1967,1989]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">antenna; (C) labrum, ventral; (D) mandible,</th>
<td id="76975D95FFC40018FDE724FC86A9F876" box="[622,692,1967,1989]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">lateral;</td>
<td id="76975D95FFC40018FD3524FC8033F876" box="[700,1070,1967,1989]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">(E) mandible, pars incisiva, frontal</td>
<td id="76975D95FFC40018FBB124FC816DF876" box="[1080,1392,1967,1989]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">view; (F) paragnaths, ventral;</td>
<td id="76975D95FFC40018FAF124FC8181F876" box="[1400,1436,1967,1989]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">(G)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354634E9FFC40018FF1E249E8181F850" box="[151,1436,1997,2019]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="76975D95FFC40018FF1E249E8678F850" box="[151,613,1997,2019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">maxillule; (H) maxilla.</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF096623FFC5FFE2FF1E24978023F869" box="[151,1086,1988,2010]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267076/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" targetBox="[251,1327,196,1941]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC5FFE2FF1E24978023F869" blockId="5.[151,1086,1988,2010]" box="[151,1086,1988,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC5FFE2FF1E24978510F86A" bold="true" box="[151,269,1988,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC5FFE2FE9024978644F869" box="[281,601,1988,2010]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC5FFE2FE9024978644F869" box="[281,601,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Habrobathynella muvattupuzha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23157C2FFC5FFE2FDD624978685F86A" box="[607,664,1988,2009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC5FFE2FDD624978685F86A" bold="true" box="[607,664,1988,2009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male: (AE) Thoracopods IV.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF096623FFC6FFE1FF1E24F18753F846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267077/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="155" targetBox="[166,1419,199,1921]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC6FFE1FF1E24F18753F846" blockId="6.[151,1436,1954,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC6FFE1FF1E24F1850DF804" bold="true" box="[151,272,1954,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC6FFE1FE9624F1867FF80B" box="[287,610,1954,1976]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC6FFE1FE9624F1867FF80B" box="[287,610,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">Habrobathynella muvattupuzha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23157C2FFC6FFE1FDE524F186B5F804" box="[620,680,1954,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC6FFE1FDE524F186B5F804" bold="true" box="[620,680,1954,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="155">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male (AF): (A) Thoracopod VI; (B) Thoracopod VII; (CF) Thoracopod VIII: (C) posterior; (D) ventral; (E) latero-external; (F) anterior. Abbreviations: bsp = basipod; dlb = dentate lobe; enp = endopod; exp = exopod; ilb = inner lobe; and olb = outer lobe.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF096623FFC7FFE0FF1E2423801CF816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267078/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" targetBox="[172,1424,206,1870]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC7FFE0FF1E2423801CF816" blockId="7.[151,1436,1904,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC7FFE0FF1E2423850DF836" bold="true" box="[151,272,1904,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC7FFE0FEA92423867EF835" box="[288,611,1904,1926]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC7FFE0FEA92423867EF835" box="[288,611,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">Habrobathynella muvattupuzha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23157C2FFC7FFE0FDE4242386B7F836" box="[621,682,1904,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC7FFE0FDE4242386B7F836" bold="true" box="[621,682,1904,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="156">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male (AC), allotype female (D): (A) pleotelson, lateral; (B) pleotelson (uropods omitted), ventral; (C) uropod, lateral; (D) Th VIII (arrow), lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E23C4859BFF03" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,390,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Pleopod 1 absent</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E23EF86E7FE3B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
Uropod (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC8FFEFFEB923EF856BFF66" box="[304,374,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,206,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A C), allotype female (D): (A) pleotelson, lateral; (B) pleotelson (uropods omitted), ventral; (C) uropod, lateral; (D) Th VIII (arrow), lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267078/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A, C): sympod 4 times as long as wide, bearing inhomonomous row of 5 serrulate spines; proximal 3 spines of nearly equal length; penultimate spine largest; ultimate spine nearly as long as proximal spines; spine-row bearing inner margin of sympod moderately dilated. Exopod cylindrical, 3.7 times as long as wide, measuring 36% of sympod length and with 1 apical seta and 1 slightly subapical seta; both setae plumose; outer seta less than half as long as apical seta. Endopod falcate, about half as long as sympod and with 2 equal, short, plumose setae at proximal third of outer margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E22C78070FE63" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
Pleotelson (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC8FFEFFEC222C78593FE1E" box="[331,398,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,206,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A C), allotype female (D): (A) pleotelson, lateral; (B) pleotelson (uropods omitted), ventral; (C) uropod, lateral; (D) Th VIII (arrow), lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267078/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A, B): rounded at posterolateral angle, with 1 seta on either side at base of caudal furca; seta bare and longer than caudal furca. Anal operculum nearly flat in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC8FFEFFB8122E48056FE63" box="[1032,1099,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,206,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A C), allotype female (D): (A) pleotelson, lateral; (B) pleotelson (uropods omitted), ventral; (C) uropod, lateral; (D) Th VIII (arrow), lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267078/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E228F80E2FDAB" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
Caudal furca (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC8FFEFFEE2228F85ADFE46" box="[363,432,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,206,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A C), allotype female (D): (A) pleotelson, lateral; (B) pleotelson (uropods omitted), ventral; (C) uropod, lateral; (D) Th VIII (arrow), lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267078/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A, B): longer than maximum width; distal part with 2 apical, 2 inner pointed, serrulate spines, and 2 unequal plumose dorsal setae; apical spines longer than inner ones. Furcal organ small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E21778180FD8E" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1437,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFF4E21778616FD8E" bold="true" box="[199,523,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Description of adult female</emphasis>
. Total body length
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC8FFEFFD6C21778751FD8F" box="[741,844,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
. Body and all appendages except Th VIII as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E21148689FDD3" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,660,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
Th VIII (
<figureCitation id="134D2A2EFFC8FFEFFEA52114856DFDD3" box="[300,368,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,206,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habrobathynella muvattupuzha n. sp., holotype male (A C), allotype female (D): (A) pleotelson, lateral; (B) pleotelson (uropods omitted), ventral; (C) uropod, lateral; (D) Th VIII (arrow), lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267078/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D): small, crescentic lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C6520FFC8FFEFFF4E213F8734FD14" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E213F8734FD14" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFF4E213F855BFD36" bold="true" box="[199,326,620,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet alluding to the River
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC8FFEFFCBD213F87C4FD36" box="[820,985,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">Muvattupuzha</taxonomicName>
, the
<typeStatus id="54CD8809FFC8FFEFFB99213E805DFD36" box="[1040,1088,621,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
locality of the new species, is proposed here as a noun in apposition to the generic name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C6520FFC8FFEFFF4E21E786A0FD43" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E21E786A0FD43" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFF4E21E78528FD7E" bold="true" box="[199,309,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Variation</emphasis>
. Body size varies from
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC8FFEFFDD821E786E4FD7F" box="[593,761,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.82" valueMin="0.68">0.680.82 mm</quantity>
, mean
<quantity id="4C8E9B4EFFC8FFEFFCC721E787A8FD7F" box="[846,949,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.72">0.72 mm</quantity>
(n = 10). No variation was noticed in the number of spines borne by the uropodal sympod.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C6520FFC8FFEFFF4E21AF8062FCEE" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC936ABFFC8FFEFFF4E21AF8062FCEE" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFF4E21AF85E5FCA6" bold="true" box="[199,504,764,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC8FFEFFD8821AE86DEFCA7" box="[513,707,764,788]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Habrobathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFD8821AE86DEFCA7" box="[513,707,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">H. muvattupuzha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23157C2FFC8FFEFFD4521AF8713FCA6" box="[716,782,764,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFD4521AF8713FCA6" bold="true" box="[716,782,764,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
has not yet been collected outside the
<typeStatus id="54CD8809FFC8FFEFFB5D21AE8119FCA6" box="[1236,1284,765,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
locality. The fauna that co-occurred with the new species included
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC8FFEFFC8D207380FEFC8B" authority="Enckell, 1970" authorityName="Enckell" authorityYear="1970" box="[772,1251,799,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Parastenocarididae" genus="Parastenocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispinus">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFC8D20738024FC84" box="[772,1081,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Parastenocaris curvispinus</emphasis>
Enckell, 1970
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C764D28FFC8FFEFFB782073868DFCEF" authority="Ranga Reddy &amp; Defaye, 2009" authorityName="Ranga Reddy &amp; Defaye" authorityYear="2009" class="Maxillopoda" family="Parastenocarididae" genus="Parastenocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muvattupuzha">
<emphasis id="B902EAB9FFC8FFEFFB7820738529FCEF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Parastenocaris muvattupuzha</emphasis>
Ranga Reddy &amp; Defaye, 2009
</taxonomicName>
, nematodes, oligochaetes, and insect larvae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>