148 lines
15 KiB
XML
148 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="58F28B7DF0980D7CA5F736EDC9E0F950" ID-CLB-Dataset="53324" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.576.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a9bd59f-7293-432f-b3c1-6df0bc659474" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7461280" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1671521402645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hassan, Walaa A., Al-Shaye, Najla A., Alghamdi, Salma, Korany, Shereen M. & Iamonico, Duilio" docDate="2022" docId="03C987964B4DFFAB06B900F852626732" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.576.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 576 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.576.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Amaranthus blitoides S. Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="FFF0FFEE4B47FFA106310226570A6226" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae) in Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1699413697922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1C75D9AD0C0F581A0A95B4533836F26B">Taxonomic revision of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae) in Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13C533FD5B18B238E9ABAD1AD7BA2B5B">Hassan, Walaa A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="81B8951831C66123DDE5BA0C15B531B0">Al-Shaye, Najla A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2F4AB37DFA70789F435640695E78FAD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0447-8613</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="91D5D589964ACB9B777C33D5EE44714B">Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia & naaalshaye @ pnu. edu. sa; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0447 - 8613</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="82F3BF41D8B35C2D4C23DB1BEA7411CC" type="email">naaalshaye@pnu.edu.sa</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="661A074B710F42A51364D4684EACC806">Alghamdi, Salma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4E471349559CC9ADE9BDC97A23CDA4ED">Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia & saatalghamdi @ pnu. edu. sa; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7716 - 2233</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB4CF29D4F5C41B11851DB3919945E7C" type="email">saatalghamdi@pnu.edu.sa</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CD43B0363DBD0519CA1F4A23B84247E8">Korany, Shereen M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10E7526FE33582A771DFD6E5F3D793BB">Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia & smkorany @ pnu. edu. as; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9355 - 3952</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="18AC5BC189CF6D1AC28814A2D9A1837F" type="email">smkorany@pnu.edu.as</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5DD82CA482BADDA4D5B4424F37D3BE6A">Iamonico, Duilio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A60E036761EBA4791F4C0A2A4AD490E2">Ce. R. S. I. Te. S., University of Rome Sapienza, viale XXIV Maggio 7, 04100 - Latina, Italy & duilio. iamonico @ uniroma 1. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5491 - 7568 & Authors that contributed equally to the work</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CEC75E345AEF570F0832725E7E9E9B2D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="48482A91BB8305B6AF5E22CA9D12A0D9">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="377968257FB49AFC858860315D866040">2022-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5B7AC1A1FBE720480989327A05A5C945">576</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F88EE69B99CF2A684E063A835B51D555">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.576.2.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03C987964B4DFFAB06B900F852626732" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461260" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206458932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7461260" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987964B4DFFAB06B900F852626732" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987964B4DFFAB06B900F852626732" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B914EA924B4DFFAB06B900F8579760DE" bold="true" box="[136,157,734,760]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4DFFAB069500F8541760DE" ID-CoL="CGYJ" authority="S. Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts" box="[164,797,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="blitoides">
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<emphasis id="B914EA924B4DFFAB069500F8569660DF" bold="true" box="[164,412,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Amaranthus blitoides</emphasis>
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S.Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
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12: 273. 1877
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<materialsCitation id="3B083CDD4B4DFFAB06B9012056B26145" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999584307" country="United States of America" location="Iowa" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Iowa" typeStatus="lectotype">
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Type (
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<typeStatus id="54DB88224B4DFFAB06F401205615613A" box="[197,287,774,796]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4DFFAB07820120556C613D" author="Fernald, M. L." box="[435,614,774,796]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" pagination="93 - 142" refId="ref15783" refString="Fernald, M. L. (1945) Botanical specialities of the Seward Forest and adjacent Areas of Southeastern Virginia. Rhodora 47: 93 - 142." type="journal article" year="1945">Fernald 1945: 139</bibRefCitation>
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):—
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<collectingCountry id="F37776104B4DFFAB04BD012155C1613A" box="[652,715,775,796]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F8624B4DFFAB04E0012E540E613B" box="[721,772,776,797]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Iowa</collectingRegion>
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: Ames, gravelly or sandy soils especially around buildings and along roads, Bessey s.n.
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</emphasis>
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(GH00036983!, image of the lectotype available at https://kiki.huh.harvard.edu/databases/specimen_search.php? mode=details&id=58020)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4DFFAB06B901B452626732" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4DFFAB06B901B4532D66D6" blockId="10.[136,1452,914,1301]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B914EA924B4DFFAB06B901B45632618A" bold="true" box="[136,312,914,940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Description:—</emphasis>
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Herbs (0.4–)1–5 (rarely up to 10) dm tall, monoecious, annual (therophyte). Stems prostrate-ascending, glabrous (rarely sparsely pubescent), pale green to brown, branched. Leaves usually green (sometimes with a central whitish spot), oblong-lanceolate to obovate-spathulate [1.0–3.0(–4.0) × (0.3–)0.5–1.0(–1.5) cm], sometimes fleshy, with entire or undulate margins, apex acute or rounded, often mucronate, base cuneate, glabrous, with marginal white vein, petioled (petiole
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<quantity id="4C989B654B4DFFAB07BC06045507661B" box="[397,525,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.8 cm</quantity>
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long). Synflorescences arranged in axillary glomerules, reddish or green. Floral bracts green or greenish, ovate to lanceolate (1.3–3.0 ×
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<quantity id="4C989B654B4DFFAB04DC0660547D6646" box="[749,887,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
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), shorter than the longest perianth segments, acute, margin entire, glabrous. Staminate flowers with 3(–4) tepals, ovate to lanceolate; stamens 3. Pistillate flowers with (4–)5 unequal tepals, lanceolate, elliptic [the greater 1.5–2.5(–3.5) × (0.7–)1.0–
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<quantity id="4C989B654B4DFFAB05CE06A85353668F" box="[1023,1113,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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], with acute to acuminate, and mucronate apex; stigmas 3. Fruit brown or reddish, ellipsoidal (2.0–2.2 × 1.0–
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<quantity id="4C989B654B4DFFAB05CC0694535D66EA" box="[1021,1111,1202,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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), as long as or longer than the tepals, usually smooth, dehiscent. Seed lenticular (
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<quantity id="4C989B654B4DFFAB048F06F0544C66D7" box="[702,838,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
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in diameter), black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4DFFAB068C06DC52626732" blockId="10.[136,1452,914,1301]" box="[189,1384,1274,1301]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B914EA924B4DFFAB068C06DC566D6732" bold="true" box="[189,359,1274,1300]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Occurrence in</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B083CDD4B4DFFAB075F06DC526E6732" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999584324" box="[366,1380,1274,1301]" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Jizan" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
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<emphasis id="B914EA924B4DFFAB075F06DC553B6732" bold="true" box="[366,561,1274,1300]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">
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<collectingCountry id="F37776104B4DFFAB075F06DC55056732" box="[366,527,1274,1300]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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:—
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F8624B4DFFAB040006DC55616732" box="[561,619,1274,1300]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">Jizan</collectingRegion>
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[first record,
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4DFFAB053406DD549F6732" box="[773,917,1274,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitoides" variety="blitoides">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B914EA924B4DFFAB050406DC549F6732" box="[821,917,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="145">blitoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see below)], Makkah (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4DFFAB029106DC52566732" author="Iamonico, D." box="[1184,1372,1274,1300]" pageId="10" pageNumber="145" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16769" refString="Iamonico, D. (2016 c) Nomenclature survey of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae). 5. Moquin-Tandon's names. Phytotaxa 273 (2): 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 273.2.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Iamonico 2016c</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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