256 lines
37 KiB
XML
256 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="A8FDAC929E92158458B358CFD5F25E72" ID-CLB-Dataset="9528" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="56a43dc1-9576-49d5-8650-255e66c48add" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283896" ID-ZooBank="8A41020C-A131-4163-B3C6-D3398647EB4B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605980153811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Curini-Galletti, Marco, Carcupino, Marcella, Stocchino, Giacinta A., Leasi, Francesca & Norenburg, Jon L." docDate="2020" docId="03B42573FFC12062FF56F963AC17FA16" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4881.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4881 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Duplominona trimera Curini-Galletti & Carcupino & Stocchino & Leasi & Norenburg 2020, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="490" masterDocId="FF8D5D0BFFC7206AFFC1FF92AD30FFF2" masterDocTitle="New species of Duplominona Karling, 1966 (Platyhelminthes, Proseriata) from the Pacific coast of Panama" masterLastPageNumber="498" masterPageNumber="482" pageNumber="488" updateTime="1698846483825" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A5FA8AD166E046CB650DCC905C3E60A4">New species of Duplominona Karling, 1966 (Platyhelminthes, Proseriata) from the Pacific coast of Panama</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F0FE5892D131885F2ED14642318A097B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="933F19B0A83AA1F59CEF3BACB6BB88CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7D1DA902E7FF8106FB3348C4D59DCCE1">Curini-Galletti, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6E0EC44CE4E105715AF344BBABEF41D">Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università di Sassari, Sassari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="444E8ED82039386967D864F2004D5275">Carcupino, Marcella</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0EF931CC3A309B897E81FA544640881E">Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università di Sassari, Sassari, Italy & carcupin @ uniss. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0484 - 3043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AB47A5CC3CA3A5B39E6407C71DB41992">Stocchino, Giacinta A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFB800F965770389B97DF6CBCD3D5C23">Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università di Sassari, Sassari, Italy & stocchin @ uniss. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7005 - 208 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="303FABD19E3E8075BB0B2D3A032AF51D">Leasi, Francesca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C36312070FF91997508EAD3181124D7B">Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Sciences, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, USA francesca-leasi @ utc. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6995 - 0934</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F66AE93DFDE0EC53665C8C2F2951EE50">Norenburg, Jon L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="506092475186617F7083ECE5A6F24CD2">Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA NORENBUR @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7776 - 1527</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="719D3A362DF9BCD765C273F9DCA20ABD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1C0607D6F7B6E98085D2CDF978FE8C99">
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<mods:date id="9698DC716E5A5318566918B412C72598">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="17E7829D96371E0E4C6779EC4A6DE54D">4881</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F4AC994F7EFD52431E94A5022FDF2FA2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B42573FFC12062FF56F963AC17FA16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329707" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329707" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B42573FFC12062FF56F963AC17FA16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B42573FFC12062FF56F963AC17FA16" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">
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<subSubSection id="C307C7EEFFC1206CFF56F963AF9DF8FE" box="[151,685,1777,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA29465FFC1206CFF56F963AF9DF8FE" blockId="6.[151,685,1777,1840]" box="[151,685,1777,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">
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<heading id="D0EA2309FFC1206CFF56F963AF9DF8FE" bold="true" box="[151,685,1777,1804]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9694877FFC1206CFF56F963AF9DF8FE" bold="true" box="[151,685,1777,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1DEFE6FFC1206CFF56F963AF52F8F9" authority="Curini-Galletti" authorityName="Curini-Galletti & Carcupino & Stocchino & Leasi & Norenburg" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,610,1777,1804]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Monocelididae" genus="Duplominona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="trimera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9694877FFC1206CFF56F963AC90F8FE" bold="true" box="[151,416,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">Duplominona trimera</emphasis>
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Curini-Galletti
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25AF50CFFC1206CFDABF960AF9DF8FE" box="[618,685,1778,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C307C7EEFFC1206CFF56F884ADDBF8C2" box="[151,235,1813,1840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA29465FFC1206CFF56F884ADDBF8C2" blockId="6.[151,685,1777,1840]" box="[151,235,1813,1840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132688E0FFC1206CFF61F884ADD2F8C2" box="[160,226,1813,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C307C7EEFFC12062FF56F8CCA90BFE97" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA29465FFC1206CFF56F8CCA9B6F86E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1885,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">
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<materialsCitation id="3B759E38FFC1206CFF56F8CCA9B6F86E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985239302" collectingDate="2011-12" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" county="Veracruz" latitude="8.890853" location="Gulf" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.595604" municipality="Playa Venado" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" specimenCode="USNM 1622585" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9694877FFC1206CFF56F8CCAC34F88A" bold="true" box="[151,260,1886,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">
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<typeStatus id="54A62AC7FFC1206CFF56F8CCAC34F88A" box="[151,260,1886,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<location id="8EC2C2BEFFC1206CFED3F8CCAC75F88A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B42573FFC12062FF56F963AC17FA16:8EC2C2BEFFC1206CFED3F8CCAC75F88A" box="[274,325,1886,1912]" country="Panama" county="Veracruz" latitude="8.890853" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.595604" municipality="Playa Venado" name="Gulf" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">Gulf</location>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="F30AD4F5FFC1206CFEA8F8CCACF5F88A" box="[361,453,1886,1912]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">Panama</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC60E1FFFC1206CFE11F8CCAF58F88A" box="[464,616,1886,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">Playa Venado</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<collectingCounty id="62C3ECE9FFC1206CFDB7F8CCAFEEF88A" box="[630,734,1886,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">Veracruz</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30AD4F5FFC1206CFD28F8CCAE77F88A" box="[745,839,1886,1912]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="488">Panama</collectingCountry>
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)(Lat.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE29F2A2FFC1206CFC46F8CFA918F88A" box="[903,1064,1885,1912]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" precision="1" seconds="27.07" value="8.890853">8°53’27.07”N</geoCoordinate>
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; Lon.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE29F2A2FFC1206CFBAFF8CFA814F88A" box="[1134,1316,1885,1912]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" precision="1" seconds="44.16" value="-79.595604">79°35’44.16”W</geoCoordinate>
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), intertidal in silty coarse sand,
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<date id="FFA3B2A5FFC1206CFEBAF810AF00F86E" box="[379,560,1922,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" value="2011-12">
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<collectingDate id="EFE74B4DFFC1206CFEBAF810AF00F86E" box="[379,560,1922,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" value="2011-12">December 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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: one specimen sagittally sectioned (
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<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFC1206CFC00F810A94FF86E" box="[961,1151,1921,1948]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="488" type="Museum">USNM 1622585</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF62C4EDFFC0206DFF56F8DCA974F805" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="489" startId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" targetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="8BA29465FFC0206DFF56F8DCA974F805" blockId="7.[151,1437,1870,2039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="489">
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<emphasis id="B9694877FFC0206DFF56F8DCAC23F895" bold="true" box="[151,275,1870,1895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="489">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1DEFE6FFC0206DFEDBF8DDACC8F894" authority="Curini-Galletti & Carcupino & Stocchino & Leasi & Norenburg, 2020" authorityName="Curini-Galletti & Carcupino & Stocchino & Leasi & Norenburg" authorityYear="2020" box="[282,504,1871,1895]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Monocelididae" genus="Duplominona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="7" pageNumber="489" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="trimera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9694877FFC0206DFEDBF8DDACC8F894" box="[282,504,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="489">Duplominona trimera</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9694877FFC0206DFE3EF8DDAF09F895" bold="true" box="[511,569,1871,1895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="489">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25AF50CFFC0206DFE3EF8DDAF09F895" box="[511,569,1871,1895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="489" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FF04AFC3FF27" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
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<materialsCitation id="3B759E38FFCF2062FF06FF04AFC0FF27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985239314" collectingDate="2011-12" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" county="Veracruz" latitude="8.890853" location="Gulf" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.595604" municipality="Playa Venado" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" specimenCode="USNM 1622586, USNM 1622587, USNM 1622589, USNM 1622590" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FF04AC0FFF42" bold="true" box="[199,319,150,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
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<typeStatus id="54A62AC7FFCF2062FF06FF04AC0FFF42" box="[199,319,150,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
. Same data as holotype, five specimens sagittally sectioned (
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<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFCF2062FBC6FF04A9F9FF43" box="[1031,1225,150,177]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="Museum">USNM 1622586</specimenCode>
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;
|
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<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFCF2062FB16FF04A8A8FF43" box="[1239,1432,150,177]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="Museum">USNM 1622587</specimenCode>
|
||
; USNM 1622588;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFCF2062FEA1FF28AF2EFF27" box="[352,542,186,213]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="Museum">USNM 1622589</specimenCode>
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;
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||
<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFCF2062FDE8FF28AFD7FF27" box="[553,743,186,213]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="Museum">USNM 1622590</specimenCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FF4CA90BFE97" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
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<materialsCitation id="3B759E38FFCF2062FF06FF4CA907FE97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985239303" collectingDate="2016-02" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" county="Iguana Island" latitude="7.6292586" location="Same" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.99751" municipality="Gulf" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" specimenCode="USNM 1622591, USNM 1622592, USNM 1622593" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FF4CAC4EFF0A" bold="true" box="[199,382,222,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC2C2BEFFCF2062FE51FF4CACFEFF0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B42573FFC12062FF56F963AC17FA16:8EC2C2BEFFCF2062FE51FF4CACFEFF0A" box="[400,462,222,248]" country="Panama" county="Iguana Island" latitude="7.6292586" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.99751" municipality="Gulf" name="Same" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Same</location>
|
||
data as holotype, three specimens observed alive, and prepared as semi-permanent mounts.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC60E1FFFCF2062FF39FE90AC1BFEEE" box="[248,299,258,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Gulf</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30AD4F5FFCF2062FE91FE91AC9DFEEF" box="[336,429,259,285]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C3ECE9FFCF2062FE76FE91AF7FFEEE" box="[439,591,258,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Iguana Island</collectingCounty>
|
||
(Lat.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE29F2A2FFCF2062FD53FE90AE04FEEF" box="[658,820,258,285]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" precision="1" seconds="45.33" value="7.6292586">7°37’45.33”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; Lon.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE29F2A2FFCF2062FCBBFE90A901FEEF" box="[890,1073,258,285]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" precision="1" seconds="51.05" value="-79.99751">79°59’51.05”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), lower intertidal in coarse sand,
|
||
<date id="FFA3B2A5FFCF2062FF56FEB4AC0EFEB2" box="[151,318,294,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" value="2016-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE74B4DFFCF2062FF56FEB4AC0EFEB2" box="[151,318,294,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" value="2016-02">February 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, one whole mount (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFCF2062FDDAFEB4AFEAFEB3" box="[539,730,294,321]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="Museum">USNM 1622591</specimenCode>
|
||
), two specimens sagittally sectioned (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFCF2062FB40FEB4A870FEB3" box="[1153,1344,294,321]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="Museum">USNM 1622592</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB3C1EFFCF2062FA8AFEB4ADCEFE97" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="Museum">USNM 1622593</specimenCode>
|
||
); two specimens observed alive, and prepared as semi-permanent mounts
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C307C7EEFFCF2062FF06FEFCAC15FE5E" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FEFCAC15FE5E" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FEFCAC78FE7A" bold="true" box="[199,328,366,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The name derives from the greek
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FD0CFEFDAE1BFE7A" box="[717,811,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">trimeros</emphasis>
|
||
(three parts) and refers to the to trichotomous tail of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C307C7EEFFCF2062FF06FE24AFA3FAFF" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FE24ACDEFDCE" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FE24AC61FE22" bold="true" box="[199,337,438,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. A rather large and sturdy
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1DEFE6FFCF2062FDB9FE24AE22FE22" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1966" box="[632,786,438,464]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Monocelididae" genus="Duplominona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FDB9FE24AE22FE22" box="[632,786,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Duplominona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CE53980FFCF2062FCA4FE24AE8AFE23" box="[869,954,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. With both dot-like and rod-like rhabdoids. Caudal end tripartite, with numerous adhesive glands all along its length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FBD9FE48A947FE06" box="[1048,1143,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Morphology of the three ‘tails’ highly variable, according to movement and adhesion, from short and stubby to narrowly elongate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FAFFFE6CAD9FFDCE" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Short pharynx at midbody.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FDD4AF09FC57" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FDD4AC89FD92" bold="true" box="[199,441,582,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Male genital system</emphasis>
|
||
. With 6–10 testes in two symmetrical rows. With an elongate copulatory organ, up to 85 μm long, lined by a thin muscular layer. With a large spiny cirrus, up to 65 μm long, provided with numerous spines and a tubular stylet (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FE0BFD1CAF19FD5B" box="[458,553,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5 B</figureCitation>
|
||
, I–K). The stylet is formed by the distal part of the ductus ejaculatorius, which is everted within the cirrus. On the outer side of this duct the epithelium is absent, and the basal lamina is thickened, producing a hard-tube-like structure, 40–55 μm long, and 13–20 μm wide at its basis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FBA7FD44A9F8FD03" box="[1126,1224,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig 5 M</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FB12FD45A9EEFD02" box="[1235,1246,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">s</emphasis>
|
||
). The distalmost part of the everted ductus ejaculatorius is provided with numerous, densely packed small, scale-like spines, 1.5 –3 μm in length, arranged in about 8 rows (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FD9BFC8CAFACFCCB" box="[602,668,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D, I–K:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FCE0FC8CAE0AFCCA" box="[801,826,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">ds</emphasis>
|
||
). Numerous, larger spines are present proximally, surrounding the stylet in its inverted conditions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FD5DFCD0AE52FCAF" box="[668,866,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5 B, I, K, M</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FCACFCD1AEB6FCAE" box="[877,902,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">ps</emphasis>
|
||
). These are arranged in 15–20 rows of densely packed, acutely triangular spines, 6.5–10 μm long, with a basis up to 2.5 μm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FB8AFCF4A99CFC73" box="[1099,1196,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5 E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Proximally, smaller spines, 3–4 μm long, may be present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FC3CA8A6FBE3" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
|
||
Accessory organ 35–50 μm across, lined by a thin muscular layer. Its position varied in the specimens studied, from lateral to the copulatory organ to just posterior to it (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FCE4FC40AEAEFC1F" box="[805,926,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5 G, I</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FC6BFC41AEF6FC1E" box="[938,966,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">ao</emphasis>
|
||
). The stylet is acutely pointed, 24–32 μm long. The accessory organ opens to the outside with its own pore, almost midway between male and female pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FB88AE25FB53" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FB88ACE0FBC6" bold="true" box="[199,464,1050,1076]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Female genital system</emphasis>
|
||
. Ovaries and vitellaria as previous species. With a spherical bursa nearly halfway between pharynx and copulatory organ, lined with high, vacuolated epithelium. Vaginal duct long and broad, caudally oriented in most sectioned specimens, and surrounded by a thick muscle layer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FBE0FBF0A994FB8F" box="[1057,1188,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5 C, L</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FB70FBF0A9FBFB8E" box="[1201,1227,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">vd</emphasis>
|
||
). The female duct continues posteriorly and opens through the female pore.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FB38AFA3FAFF" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FB38AC77FB36" bold="true" box="[199,327,1194,1220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Karyotype</emphasis>
|
||
. With n=3. Karyotype formula: FN=5; Chromosome I: 44.86 ± 1.03; 45.62 ± 2.01 (m); Chromosome II: 36.03 ± 1.5; 46.95 ± 1.16 (m); Chromosome III: 19.1 ± 2.47; 7.81 ± 2.51 (a) (based on four plates, from two specimens from Playa Venado)(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132688E0FFCF2062FDECFB60AFB6FAFF" box="[557,646,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,159,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[159,1429,159,1847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplominona trimera n. sp. (A) Habitus of a living animal; see Fig. 2 A for interpretation of anatomical features. (B) Reconstruction of the cirrus. (C) Reconstruction of the genital areas from sagittal sections. (D, E) Morphology of distal (D) and proximal (E) spines. (F, G) Micrographs of the caudal part of living animals. (H) Micrograph of a metaphasic plate (I–K) Micrographs of cirri and accessory organ (I). (L, M) Micrographs of sagittal sections of the bursa-vagina system (L) and copulatory and accessory organs (M). (Scale bars: B, D, E, I –M = 10 μm; F, G = 50 μm; I = 5 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Fig 5 H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C307C7EEFFCF2062FF06FA84AC17FA16" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA29465FFCF2062FF06FA84AC17FA16" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FF06FA84AC0AFAC2" bold="true" box="[199,314,1302,1328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1DEFE6FFCF2062FE7EFA84AF69FAC2" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1966" box="[447,601,1302,1328]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Monocelididae" genus="Duplominona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="490" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9694877FFCF2062FE7EFA84AF69FAC2" box="[447,601,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="490">Duplominona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with tripartite tail. With up to 10 testes arranged into two rows. With a large cirrus provided with a tubular stylet 40–55 μm, surrounded by 15–20 rows of acutely triangular spines, 6.5–10 μm long. With few rows of small, densely packed spines on top of stylet. With a spherical bursa in front of the copulatory organ and external vagina; vaginal duct long, wide, and muscular. Accessory organ stylet 24–32 μm long. Karyotype with two large metacentric pairs and one pair of heterobrachial chromosomes. Pore index: a: b: c: d = =3: 2.5: 1: 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |