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<document id="4697A2D8FA84D729A79AF42E943C7952" ID-CLB-Dataset="29548" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4486.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f9269d2-8566-473d-b29c-f01db41b5e34" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1436697" ID-ZooBank="AB64D470-D117-45C4-9FCD-ACF4A9CBD1C9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538073591798" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kittel, Rebecca N." docDate="2018" docId="03BB8211BF745E1919B874823C759A99" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4486.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4486 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudophanerotoma austini Kittel 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="FF82FA69BF7C5E10192F77173D679A4C" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the parasitoid wasp genera Furcidentia Zettel and Pseudophanerotoma Zettel (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae) from the Neotropics with the description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="146" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1698554702961" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="91B2A429CED656D520660CF4DD6591D5">A taxonomic review of the parasitoid wasp genera Furcidentia Zettel and Pseudophanerotoma Zettel (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae) from the Neotropics with the description of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D46A1D6071E2D02A1F13224CECBCEB5D">Kittel, Rebecca N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8B511D2173CA5B29F9D7C00D5FBA3E6D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D2D182699409E4E55517304B5E3FBA4C">2018-09-27</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BB8211BF745E1919B874823C759A99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5951994" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148403048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5951994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB8211BF745E1919B874823C759A99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB8211BF745E1919B874823C759A99" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<subSubSection id="C308608CBF745E1819B874823C2F999C" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819B874823F2899E3" blockId="8.[151,591,917,976]" box="[151,591,917,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<heading id="D0E5846BBF745E1819B874823F2899E3" bold="true" box="[151,591,917,943]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819B874823F2899E3" bold="true" box="[151,591,917,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<taxonomicName id="4C124884BF745E1819B874823C8D99E3" authority="Kittel, 2018" authorityName="Kittel" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,490,917,943]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudophanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="austini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819B874823C8D99E3" bold="true" box="[151,490,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Pseudophanerotoma austini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A255526EBF745E1818DD74823F2899E3" box="[498,591,917,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819B874A03C2F999C" blockId="8.[151,591,917,976]" box="[151,328,951,976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
(
<figureCitation id="13292F82BF745E1819B074A03C7F999C" box="[159,280,951,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,807,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[226,1360,807,1941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pseudophanerotoma austini sp. nov., holotype, male, a—head frontal; b—habitus lateral; c—mesosoma dorsal; d fore wing; scale bars a = 0.5 mm, b, c, d = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1436705/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Figs 4 ad</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292F82BF745E18180C74AF3C27999C" box="[291,320,952,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1548,1570]" captionTargetBox="[444,1247,922,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1247,922,1527]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution map of Pseudophanerotoma species. P. austini sp. nov. (yellow square), P. paranaensis (Costa Lima) (new material red square; type location red triangle) and P. thapsina (Walley) (new material blue square; type location blue triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1436717/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308608CBF745E1819B874E83F2D9E70" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819B874E83F2D9E70" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<typeStatus id="54A98DA5BF745E1819B874E83C639E54" box="[151,260,1023,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819B874E83C639E54" bold="true" box="[151,260,1023,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E18183D74E83CB49E54" bold="true" box="[274,467,1023,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<collectingRegion id="49D6FDE5BF745E18183D74E83CA99E54" box="[274,462,1023,1048]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<collectingCountry id="F3057397BF745E18183D74E83CA99E54" box="[274,462,1023,1048]" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D14F88EBF745E1818F473173F609E5B" box="[475,519,1024,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, “
<collectingRegion id="49D6FDE5BF745E181B3174E83FFA9E54" box="[542,669,1023,1048]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<collectingCountry id="F3057397BF745E181B3174E83FFA9E54" box="[542,669,1023,1048]" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D6FDE5BF745E181B8773173F819E5B" box="[680,742,1024,1047]" country="Guatemala" name="Peten" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Peten</collectingRegion>
Parq Nac Tikal, 17.24030—89.62202 +/-
<quantity id="4CEA9EE2BF745E181D9274E839949E54" box="[1213,1267,1023,1048]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CEA9EE2BF745E181DD17317382F9E5B" box="[1278,1352,1024,1048]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAC15C7BF745E181C7B74E83DB59E70" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" value="2009-05-22">22/05/ 2009</date>
, Llama Wa B-
<date id="FFAC15C7BF745E18185B73333CAA9E71" box="[372,461,1060,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" value="2002-02-05">05-2-02</date>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED03ABC2BF745E1818C873333F599E70" box="[487,574,1060,1084]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308608CBF745E1819E873503F7A9EC9" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E873503F7A9EC9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819E873503C269E2C" bold="true" box="[199,321,1095,1120]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The small size of
<quantity id="4CEA9EE2BF745E181B3D73503F0E9E13" box="[530,617,1095,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
and the number of antennomeres (33) distinguishes this species from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C124884BF745E1819F8737B3CD99EC8" authorityName=": Cushman" authorityYear="1922" box="[215,446,1132,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudophanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819F8737B3CD99EC8" box="[215,446,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Pseudophanerotoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308608CBF745E1819E873983CC59D34" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E873983ED19E80" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819E873983CC39EE4" bold="true" box="[199,420,1167,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Description (male)</emphasis>
. Body measurements. Length of body
<quantity id="4CEA9EE2BF745E181A7873983EC89EEB" box="[855,943,1167,1192]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
; ratio of length of antenna to body 1.2; ratio of length of fore wing to body 0.8; ratio of metasoma to mesosoma 1.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E873C038499FCC" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Head. Antenna with 33 antennomeres; ratio of length of third antennomere to fourth 1.2; ratio of length of third, fourth, and penultimate antennomere to width 3.7, 3.0, and 1.3, respectively; ratio of width of face to its height in frontal view 2.0; ratio of width of clypeus to its height 2.0; clypeus convex and smooth, with two teeth; ratio of malar space to base of mandible 0.9; face straight in lateral view and punctate; frons and vertex finely rugose; ratio of length to temple of eye in dorsal view 1.9; ratio of ocelli:LOL:POL:OOL 1.0:0.6:0.9:2.3.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E8729A390A9C14" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Mesosoma. Mesoscutum finely rugose; notauli weakly present; mesopleuron finely rugose; scutellar sulcus present, rugose; mesoscutellum flat, finely rugose; propodeum areolate; propodeal tubercles absent; ratio of mesosoma height to its length 0.7; ratio of hind tibia to hind tarsus 1.1; ratio of length to width of hind coxa, hind femur, hind tibia, and hind tarsus 2.0, 2.1, 4.0, and 11.2, respectively; ratio of posterior spur to basitarsus of hind leg 0.2; fore wing: SR-1 straight; 2-R1 absent; ratio of length of 1-R1 to length of pterostigma 1.5; ratio of width to length of pterostigma 3.3; ratio of r:3-SR:SR-1 1.0:1.0:6.0; ratio r:r-m:2-SR 1.0:1.1:2.4.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E871723EA39CEC" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Metasoma. Oval in dorsal view; ratio of metasomal width to length 0.5; first and second tergites costate, third tergite rugose; ratio of length of the three metasomal tergites 1.0:1.0:1.2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E871BB3E4F9D18" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Colour. Head whitish beige; interocellar area black; antenna beige; mesosoma white ventrally, dorsal beige with black pattern (anterior side of pronope; tegula; lateral lobes of mesoscutum; posterior end of scutellum; posterior end of propodeum); wings hyaline; wing venation brown to dark brown; parastigma light brown; pterostigma dark brown; fore and mid legs with white coxae and femorae, otherwise beige; hind coxa white, otherwise beige; carapace orange with dark brown pattern.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E870483CC59D34" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" box="[199,418,1887,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819E870483C429D34" bold="true" box="[199,293,1887,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308608CBF745E1819E8709338E09DD1" box="[199,1415,1924,1949]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E8709338E09DD1" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" box="[199,1415,1924,1949]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819E870933C079DD1" bold="true" box="[199,352,1924,1949]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is only known from the
<typeStatus id="54A98DA5BF745E181A2B70923E539DD1" box="[772,820,1925,1949]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
locality, Parque Nacional Tikal in
<collectingRegion id="49D6FDE5BF745E181D957093399C9DD0" box="[1210,1275,1924,1948]" country="Guatemala" name="Peten" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Petén</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D6FDE5BF745E181C29709338E49DD1" box="[1286,1411,1924,1949]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<collectingCountry id="F3057397BF745E181C29709338E49DD1" box="[1286,1411,1924,1949]" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308608CBF745E1819E870BF38429D8D" box="[199,1317,1960,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E870BF38429D8D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" box="[199,1317,1960,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819E870BF3C299D8D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1960,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named in honour of Professor Andy Austin, The University of Adelaide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308608CBF745E1919E870DB3C759A99" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="8" pageNumber="154" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF745E1819E870DB3CC49DA9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1023,2021]" box="[199,419,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF745E1819E870DB3C789DA9" bold="true" box="[199,287,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="154">Biology</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF755E1919E8778038FB9AFC" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,213]" box="[199,1436,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF755E1919E877803C1E9AFC" bold="true" box="[199,377,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">Sequence data</emphasis>
. GenBank accession numbers for this species are
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF755E191AF2778F39759AFC" box="[989,1042,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">CO1</emphasis>
<accessionNumber id="9441AEE4BF755E191D0F778039F19AFC" box="[1056,1174,151,176]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KJ472583" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">KJ472583</accessionNumber>
,
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF755E191D88778F39BA9AFC" box="[1191,1245,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">Ef1α</emphasis>
<accessionNumber id="9441AEE4BF755E191DC5778038069AFC" box="[1258,1377,151,176]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KJ472637" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">KJ472637</accessionNumber>
,
<emphasis id="B966EF15BF755E191C5D778F38FB9AFC" box="[1394,1436,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">28S</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD3307BF755E1919B877AB3C759A99" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,213]" box="[151,274,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">
<accessionNumber id="9441AEE4BF755E1919B877AB3C6A9A99" box="[151,269,188,213]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KJ472715" pageId="9" pageNumber="155">KJ472715</accessionNumber>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>