159 lines
11 KiB
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159 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23f2e74c-7c54-4e0f-97a6-a0361dfabb49" ID-PMC="PMC5118560" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-627-1" ID-PubMed="27895525" ID-ZBK="3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-627-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 627" ModsDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" checkinTime="1477637854587" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yucheng, Ballarin, Francesco & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="AE89AF6B5F8138DE61B0CE8529908527" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 627: 1-168" docOrigin="ZooKeys 627" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629" docTitle="Nesticella phami Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="67D16289-3C70-4252-A439-69098B767AEE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="B4077777F170FF89FFAFD838C17AFFF3" masterDocTitle="A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1668163652877" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A survey of the spider family Nesticidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Asia and Madagascar, with the description of forty-three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ballarin, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>627</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>168</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.627.8629</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-627-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3B7E6EA7C15C415B80A8ED4041525A40</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127859475" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:67D16289-3C70-4252-A439-69098B767AEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE89AF6B5F8138DE61B0CE8529908527" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Nesticidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/67D16289-3C70-4252-A439-69098B767AEE" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella phami" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phami">Nesticella phami</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="52" pageNumber="53">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 65, 66, 83
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Holotype ♂ and paratypes 1♂3♀ (IZCAS), VIETNAM: Quang Ninh Province: Phong Nha Ke bang National Park, Sung Sot Cave (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="17.53932">17.53932°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="106.2549">106.2549°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 200 m), 5.VIII.2011, D.S. Pham leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">The new species is named after Dr. Pham Dinh Sac, a pioneer spider researcher in Vietnam; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Males of the new species can be distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella sumatrana" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatrana">Nesticella sumatrana</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (Fig. 67
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–G">A-G</normalizedToken>
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) by the strongly sclerotized terminal apophysis (Ta), the clearly serrated tegular apophysis (Tg) (Fig. 65A, C vs. Fig. 67A, C), the longer, and wider distal process of the paracymbium (Dp) (Fig. 65
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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, D vs. Fig. 67
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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, D) and the reduced ventral apophysis (Va) (Fig. 65A vs. Fig. 67A). Females can be easily separated from those of the other
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nesticella</taxonomicName>
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species by the very short and wide scape (Sp), the short fertilization and copulatory ducts (Fd and Cd) and the wide, ovoid spermathecae (S).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Figure 65.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella phami" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phami">Nesticella phami</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype (male). A Palp, ventral view B Ditto, dorsal view C Ditto, prolateral view D Ditto, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Figure 66.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella phami" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phami">Nesticella phami</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype (male) and paratype (female). A Male habitus, dorsal view B Ditto, ventral view C Female habitus, dorsal view D Ditto, ventral view E Epigyne, ventral view F Vulva, ventral view G Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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= 0.50 mm;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
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= 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Figure 67.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticella sumatrana" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatrana">Nesticella sumatrana</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype (male). A Palp, ventral view B Ditto, dorsal view C Ditto, prolateral view D Ditto, retrolateral view E Habitus, dorsal view F Ditto, ventral view G Ditto, lateral view. Scale bars:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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= 0.10 mm;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
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= 0.50 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="53" pageNumber="54" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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Habitus as in Fig. 66
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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. Carapace uniformly yellow and faintly pigmented at center and at margins. Cervical groove faint, fovea shallow. Mouthparts brown-yellowish. Sternum with sparse long setae and shorter setae along margins. Legs and female palps yellowish, distally brownish in metatarsi and tarsi. Opisthosoma pale in males, darker in females, with paired black marks on the dorsal part, partially fused each other in the posterior side.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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Male palp (Fig. 65
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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): paracymbium with a single, ventral apophysis strongly reduced, flat and short; distal process strongly sclerotized, elongate and flattened, with a blunt end (Fig. 65
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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, D). Terminal apophysis long, pointed, wrinkled, and sclerotized (Fig. 65A, C). Tegular apophysis strongly sclerotized, with a serrated margin and a granulate base (Fig. 65A, 65
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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). Conductor with a hook-like, sclerotized apical process (Fig. 65A,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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Epigyne (Fig. 66
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
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): faintly dark (Fig. 66E). Scape very short and wide, laterally sclerotized (Fig. 66E). Copulatory openings tiny, located below the lateral corners of the scape (Fig. 66F). Spermathecae wide and ovoid (slightly wilted after being treated with lactic acid) (Fig. 66
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
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), separated by about 1 diameter. Fertilization ducts thin, coiling only once before reaching the spermathecae (Fig. 66G). Copulatory ducts thick, basally broad, and distally thinner, twisted in the middle (Fig. 66G).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Male (holotype). Total length 1.72. Carapace 1.00 long, 0.93 wide. Opisthosoma 0.83 long, 0.63 wide. Clypeus height 0.19. Sternum 0.60 long, 0.57 wide. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Female (one of the paratypes). Total length 2.28. Carapace 1.10 long, 0.98 wide. Opisthosoma 1.25 long, 0.96 wide. Clypeus height 0.20. Sternum 0.68 long, 0.67 wide. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cave.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Known only from the type locality (Fig. 83).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |