284 lines
37 KiB
XML
284 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="514EC000751206F45A4403B6D6F59240" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5308722" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5308722" ID-ZooBank="9E7123D3-DEC1-48DC-B18D-71DF73FBD139" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630115532804" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Gustafson, Grey T., Short, Andrew E. Z. & Miller, Kelly B." docDate="2016" docId="8C43620FED140625FE6169AFFECDFEB3" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.79-102.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Platynectes (Platynectes) meru Gustafson & Short & Miller 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="707A1A77ED1F0628FFE36B34FF87FFE0" masterDocTitle="New species of diving beetles in the subgenus Platynectes s. str. from the Guiana Shield (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Agabinae)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1699157084875" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="CB5ADEF87F1DEE6BD72C74A159BD20AB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="111B327C764F1E2473D452481D0AA3CF">
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<mods:title id="38D421E2F15C97AF7FD8AB0AD4424BA7">New species of diving beetles in the subgenus Platynectes s. str. from the Guiana Shield (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Agabinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB48BEF57159B24A7C0FE593DCBA6CAC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EB5C7EC62BF68C337667E48D2B454D23">Gustafson, Grey T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2CD64788F33C77F2149063D5717276CA">Department of Biology and Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA; e-mails: gtgustafson @ gmail. com, kbmiller @ unm. edu & Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 66045, USA; e-mail: aezshort @ ku. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="8C0ABFBCAF0205314581140CF8367B9C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F6B537DEB7530C77E8D6CA5ABBF17BBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F47127F6A02DAEF5AFBE3DDC9335F6D6">Short, Andrew E. Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0BC339001AFE2BA481AAD3D9DD529776">Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 66045, USA; e-mail: aezshort @ ku. edu</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D30A804A7D46FA274162472FD3D78BDA">Miller, Kelly B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF9241FF291BE37F8D950F62E63FFEDB">Department of Biology and Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA; e-mails: gtgustafson @ gmail. com, kbmiller @ unm. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2A005FE3715ABBF52910A0FA8B12E5D1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="320D134836D7D317A49CFE02DBC3231D">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="EEAB6A5D9EE9AB58F9479E0E4AE34715">
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<mods:date id="A710CD8319C47884ED002E9301A0D995">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5EAA7DA0647E728B02E449C1D34541E4">2016-07-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4805CAFEACC29B5B5EF7F466AAFBF604">56</mods:number>
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<treatment id="8C43620FED140625FE6169AFFECDFEB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5333263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5333263" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C43620FED140625FE6169AFFECDFEB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C43620FED140625FE6169AFFECDFEB3" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED140623FE6169AFFCB7FD53" box="[386,816,667,691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0455D319ED140623FE6169AFFCB7FD53" blockId="11.[386,816,667,691]" box="[386,816,667,691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
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<heading id="5F1D6475ED140623FE6169AFFCB7FD53" bold="true" box="[386,816,667,691]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FE6169AFFCB7FD53" bold="true" box="[386,816,667,691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="C3EAA89AED140623FE6169AFFD53FD53" ID-CoL="8LZQ5" authority="Gustafson & Short & Miller, 2016" authorityName="Gustafson & Short & Miller" authorityYear="2016" box="[386,724,667,691]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platynectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meru" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Platynectes">
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<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FE6169AFFE79FD53" bold="true" box="[386,510,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Platynectes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FDED69AFFD0DFD53" bold="true" box="[526,650,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Platynectes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FD7969A8FD53FD53" bold="true" box="[666,724,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">meru</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2DADB270ED140623FD3969A8FCB7FD53" box="[730,816,668,691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED140623FDFE698EFD12FD2D" box="[541,661,698,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0455D319ED140623FDFE698EFD12FD2D" blockId="11.[113,1090,698,946]" box="[541,661,698,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
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(
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<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED140623FDC0698EFDDEFD2D" box="[547,601,698,717]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1533,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,357,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,356,1511]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Dorsal habitus of Platynectes species. 1 – P. meru sp. nov. 2 – P. decemnotatus (Aubé, 1838). 3 – P. elaskanaima sp. nov. 4 – P. tafelbergensis sp. nov. 5 – P. submaculatus (Laporte, 1835). 6 – P. garciai sp. nov. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308726/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED140623FD80698EFDE8FD2D" box="[611,623,698,717]" captionStart="Figs 7–13" captionStartId="8.[113,150,1249,1268]" captionTargetBox="[141,1489,560,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[113,1510,541,1239]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 7–13. Median lobe of aedeagus of Platynectes species, top row left lateral view, bottom row right lateral view. 7 – P. submaculatus (Laporte, 1835). 8 – P. elaskanaima sp. nov. 9 – P. meru sp. nov. 10 – P. decemnotatus (Aubé, 1838). 11 – P. garciai sp. nov. 12 – P. tafelbergensis sp. nov. 13 – P. agallithoplotes sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308728/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED140623FD9A698EFD08FD2D" box="[633,655,698,717]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[113,144,1596,1615]" captionTargetBox="[172,1030,219,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[172,1031,219,1576]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 15. Distribution map of Platynectes species of northern South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308732/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">15</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED140623FF9269D0FC56FC52" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0455D319ED140623FF9269D0FC56FC52" blockId="11.[113,1090,698,946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FF9269D0FF71FD17" bold="true" box="[113,246,740,759]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="B482D944ED140623FF1969D0FD41FCCC" collectingDate="2009-01-14" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="K. Miller" country="Venezuela" elevation="125" latitude="5.386783" location="Amazonas State" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.615364" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="DB516DBBED140623FF1969D0FEC9FD15" box="[250,334,740,759]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: J, “
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<collectingCountry id="7CFD9389ED140623FE9869D0FE79FD17" box="[379,510,740,759]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="C62E1DFBED140623FDE769D0FD09FD17" box="[516,654,740,759]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Amazonas State</collectingRegion>
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/
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<geoCoordinate id="61DEB5DEED140623FD7D69D0FC86FD17" box="[670,769,740,759]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="23.207" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="5.386783">5°23.207′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="61DEB5DEED140623FCE969D0FCFCFD17" box="[778,891,740,759]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="36.922" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="-67.615364">67°36.922′W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="C3127EFCED140623FC6769D0FC3DFD17" box="[900,954,740,759]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="125.0">
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<elevation id="8FC7342AED140623FC6769D0FC3DFD17" box="[900,954,740,759]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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/ Tobogan de la Selva;
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<date id="7054F5D9ED140623FF4869CBFF7BFCF2" box="[171,252,767,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" value="2009-01-14">
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<collectingDate id="60100C31ED140623FF4869CBFF7BFCF2" box="[171,252,767,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" value="2009-01-14">14.i.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/ Detrital rock pools / leg.
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<collectorName id="A91FB6CFED140623FE3869CBFDABFCF2" box="[475,556,767,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">K. Miller</collectorName>
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; VZ09-0114-01E [white label, typed black ink]”, “SM0846231
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<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FF92682DFFF0FCCC" bold="true" box="[113,119,793,812]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">/</emphasis>
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KUNHM-ENT [white label, type black ink with bar code]” (
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<collectionCode id="62FB4BDCED140623FD66682DFD47FCCC" box="[645,704,793,812]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="Museum">MIZA</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="B482D944ED140623FD2C682DFF79FC82" collectionCode="SEMC" country="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="22" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="DB516DBBED140623FD2C682DFCA1FCCB" box="[719,806,793,812]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCount id="12EC1890ED140623FCD1682DFCF9FCCC" box="[818,894,793,812]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="generic">13 spec.</specimenCount>
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): same as
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<typeStatus id="DB516DBBED140623FC36682DFBA7FCCC" box="[981,1056,793,812]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except: SM0846222, SM0846237, SM0846238, SM0846249, SM0846261, SM0846263, SM0846265, SM0846268 (
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<specimenCount id="12EC1890ED140623FF9B687BFF32FC82" box="[120,181,847,866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="generic">9 spec.</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="62FB4BDCED140623FF59687BFF7FFC82" box="[186,248,847,866]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="B482D944ED140623FEE4687BFE32FC9C" collectingDate="2009-01-14" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="Short & Miller" country="Venezuela" elevation="125" latitude="5.386783" location="Amazonas State" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.615364" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" specimenCode="SEMC0879600" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data as holotype except: leg.
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||
<collectorName id="A91FB6CFED140623FDD1687BFDE7FC82" box="[562,608,847,866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Short</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="A91FB6CFED140623FD9F687BFD34FC82" box="[636,691,847,866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Miller</collectorName>
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||
, partly shaded wet rock w/ algae, VZ09-0114- 01G,
|
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<specimenCode id="544C7B62ED140623FF43685DFEA2FC9C" box="[160,293,873,892]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="Museum">SEMC0879600</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="12EC1890ED140623FED0685DFEE9FC9C" box="[307,366,873,892]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="62FB4BDCED140623FE92685DFE28FC9C" box="[369,431,873,892]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B482D944ED140623FE5D685DFCBFFC77" collectingDate="2009-01-14" collectionCode="ZSMG" collectorName="K. Miller" country="Venezuela" elevation="125" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="5.386783" location="Tobogan de la Selva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.615364" municipality="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E4314963ED140623FE25685DFDA5FC9C" box="[454,546,873,892]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Venezuela</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C62E1DFBED140623FDCA685DFD02FC9C" box="[553,645,873,892]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="013585C2ED140623FD6E685DFCBCFC9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C43620FED140625FE6169AFFECDFEB3:013585C2ED140623FD6E685DFCBCFC9C" box="[653,827,873,892]" latitude="5.386783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.615364" municipality="Venezuela" name="Tobogan de la Selva" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Amazonas">Tobogan de la Selva</location>
|
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,
|
||
<quantity id="C3127EFCED140623FCA7685DFCFBFC9C" box="[836,892,873,892]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="125.0">
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<elevation id="8FC7342AED140623FCA7685DFCFBFC9C" box="[836,892,873,892]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7054F5D9ED140623FC67685DFC51FC9C" box="[900,982,873,892]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" value="2009-01-14">
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||
<collectingDate id="60100C31ED140623FC67685DFC51FC9C" box="[900,982,873,892]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" value="2009-01-14">14.i.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="61DEB5DEED140623FC3C685DFBC7FC9C" box="[991,1088,873,892]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="23.207" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="5.386783">5°23.207′N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="61DEB5DEED140623FF9268B0FF66FC77" box="[113,225,900,919]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="36.922" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="-67.615364">67°36.922′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A91FB6CFED140623FF0B68B0FEB3FC77" box="[232,308,900,919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">K. Miller</collectorName>
|
||
(VZ09-0114-01E)”,“MB 6292”,“MB 6293” (
|
||
<specimenCount id="12EC1890ED140623FD5468B0FD76FC77" box="[695,753,900,919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="62FB4BDCED140623FD1768B0FCB5FC77" box="[756,818,900,919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">ZSMG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B482D944ED140623FCDD68B0FC4AFC52" collectingDate="2004-01-24" collectingDateMax="2004-01-25" collectingDateMin="2004-01-24" collectionCode="ZSMG" collectorName="M. Balke & M. Garcia" country="Venezuela" county="Venezuela" location="Tobogan de la Selva" municipality="Estado" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingCounty id="ED34AB95ED140623FCA468B0FC26FC77" box="[839,929,900,919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Venezuela</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E4314963ED140623FC4468B0FC67FC77" box="[935,992,900,919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Estado</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C62E1DFBED140623FC0068B0FBB9FC77" box="[995,1086,900,919]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="013585C2ED140623FF9268ABFEA7FC52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C43620FED140625FE6169AFFECDFEB3:013585C2ED140623FF9268ABFEA7FC52" box="[113,288,927,946]" country="Venezuela" county="Venezuela" municipality="Estado" name="Tobogan de la Selva" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Amazonas">Tobogan de la Selva</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7054F5D9ED140623FECA68ABFE19FC52" box="[297,414,927,946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" value="2004-01-24" valueMax="2004-01-25" valueMin="2004-01-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="60100C31ED140623FECA68ABFE19FC52" box="[297,414,927,946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" value="2004-01-24" valueMax="2004-01-25" valueMin="2004-01-24">24.-25.i.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A91FB6CFED140623FE4568ABFE71FC52" box="[422,502,927,946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">M. Balke</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="A91FB6CFED140623FDF268ABFDECFC52" box="[529,619,927,946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">M. Garcia</collectorName>
|
||
”, “DNA M Balke 0648” (
|
||
<specimenCount id="12EC1890ED140623FCAA68ABFC03FC52" box="[841,900,927,946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="62FB4BDCED140623FC6B68ABFC40FC52" box="[904,967,927,946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">ZSMG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED140623FF9268FEFE61FBE1" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED140623FF9268FEFE61FBE1" blockId="11.[113,1090,970,1569]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FF9268FEFF61FC01" bold="true" box="[113,230,970,993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Small sized (4.8–5.0 mm in length), elongate oval in dorsal habitus, elytron with five well-demarcated yellow spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED140624FF926F3EFC39FAF3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED140623FF926F3EFD60FBA1" blockId="11.[113,1090,970,1569]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED140623FF926F3EFF7BFBC1" bold="true" box="[113,252,1034,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Size. Male: TL = 4.8–5.0 mm, TL-h =
|
||
<quantity id="C3127EFCED140623FD756F3EFC90FBC1" box="[662,791,1034,1057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, TW = 2.9–3.0 mm; female: TL =
|
||
<quantity id="C3127EFCED140623FF4E6F1EFEB7FBA1" box="[173,304,1066,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.8">4.8–4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, TL-h =
|
||
<quantity id="C3127EFCED140623FE6E6F1EFD97FBA1" box="[397,528,1066,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, TW =
|
||
<quantity id="C3127EFCED140623FD836F1EFD63FBA1" box="[608,740,1066,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.8">2.8–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED140623FF736F7EFE9DFB61" blockId="11.[113,1090,970,1569]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Body elongate oval, lateral margins evenly curved and continuous between pronotum and elytron (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED140623FF286F5EFE8DFB61" box="[203,266,1130,1153]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1533,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,357,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,356,1511]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Dorsal habitus of Platynectes species. 1 – P. meru sp. nov. 2 – P. decemnotatus (Aubé, 1838). 3 – P. elaskanaima sp. nov. 4 – P. tafelbergensis sp. nov. 5 – P. submaculatus (Laporte, 1835). 6 – P. garciai sp. nov. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308726/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED140623FF736FBEFBBFFA21" blockId="11.[113,1090,970,1569]" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED140623FEEE6FBEFECEFB41" box="[269,329,1162,1185]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1533,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,357,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,356,1511]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Dorsal habitus of Platynectes species. 1 – P. meru sp. nov. 2 – P. decemnotatus (Aubé, 1838). 3 – P. elaskanaima sp. nov. 4 – P. tafelbergensis sp. nov. 5 – P. submaculatus (Laporte, 1835). 6 – P. garciai sp. nov. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308726/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head orange grading into diffuse, light yellow region medially on frons and testaceous to black mediad and posteriad of eyes, in some specimens extending anteriorly around eye to lateral margin of frons. Pronotum broadly black or testaceous medially along anterior and posterior margins, black regions meeting medially in lighter, testaceous transverse band; posterolateral margins of pronotum narrowly black, lateral surfaces yellow, extending medially to dark region; scutellum testaceous. Elytron testaceous, with five yellow spots, one round parascutellar, one round humeral, one transverse slightly anterior of middle near suture, one transverse slightly posterior of middle near lateral margin, and one transverse anteapically. Appendages of head, legs and ventral surfaces, including elytral epipleuron, pale orange to reddish, somewhat darker on thoracic sterna and metacoxae; last abdominal tergite yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED140624FF736EFEFEFCFBB3" blockId="11.[113,1090,970,1569]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1127,220,1587]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="11" pageNumber="90">Structure and sculpture. Head broad and short, anterior clypeal margin broadly rounded; entire dorsal surface of head with small highly irregular cells, each cell with fine punctures, additional irregular covering of fine punctation throughout. Pronotum broad and short, medially with small shallow dimple; lateral bead distinct and broad, evenly curved, about width of antennomere V; surface shiny, covered with fine microreticulation of irregular cells, cells with fine punctures, additional punctation consisting of a row of large coarse punctures on anterior and posterior margin, punctures separated by ca. 0.5–1× diameter of a puncture anteriorly, posterior row mostly effaced by reticulation medially, laterally punctures separated by ca. 1–2× diameter of a puncture. Elytron with lateral margins evenly curved to slightly angulate apex, lateral epipleural carina distinctly visible throughout length; surface covered with weakly impressed, but distinct microreticulation of large irregular cells, cells also with fine punctures; elytral epipleuron slender, evenly tapered to apex. Prosternum medially moderately long, longitudinally swollen; prosternal process broad, lateral margins broadly curved to somewhat pointed apex, surface flat to slightly curved, smooth. Metaventrite with anterior process broad, with broadly curved emargination for reception of prosternal process; lateral wings broad, WC/WS = 5; surface smooth, microreticulation very weakly impressed, composed of short, irregular cells laterally, and more elongate cells medially, dense weakly impressed punctation medially, punctures separated by ca. 2–3× diameter of a puncture. Fore- and midlegs slender, surfaces punctate, protibial apices with largest spine longer than protarsomeres I+II, reaching 1/2 length of protarsomere III; mesotibal apices with longest spine just shorter than length of mesotarsomeres I+II, mesotarsal spurs elongate slender, as long as mesotarsomere I+II; metacoxae smooth, microreticulation weakly impressed, composed of short, round cells laterally, and more elongate rectangular cells medially, punctation fine and weakly impressed, punctures separated by 2–3× diameter of a puncture, metacoxal lines distinct, broadly divergent anteriorly; hind legs slender, smooth, metafemur with fine weakly impressed reticulation composed of elongate cells, almost imperceptible weakly impressed punctation, setigerous punctures on anterior surface of metatibia and metatarsomere I, metatrochanter apically spinous, metatibial spurs slender, anterior 2/3 length as metatarsus I, posterior spur as long as metatarsus I. Abdominal ventrites broad, smooth and unmodified, with fine weakly impressed reticulation, composed of irregular elongate cells, punctation nearly imperceptible.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED130624FF566F68FF6BFB13" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED130624FE876F68FE2DFB93" box="[356,426,1116,1139]" captionStart="Figs 7–13" captionStartId="8.[113,150,1249,1268]" captionTargetBox="[141,1489,560,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[113,1510,541,1239]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 7–13. Median lobe of aedeagus of Platynectes species, top row left lateral view, bottom row right lateral view. 7 – P. submaculatus (Laporte, 1835). 8 – P. elaskanaima sp. nov. 9 – P. meru sp. nov. 10 – P. decemnotatus (Aubé, 1838). 11 – P. garciai sp. nov. 12 – P. tafelbergensis sp. nov. 13 – P. agallithoplotes sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308728/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median lobe broad, in left lateral view strongly curved, apex strongly expanded and narrowly rounded, apical 2/3 small covered in pores; ventral groove in right lateral view consistent in width, no narrowing apically, apical opening relatively broad. Sexual dimorphism. There appears to be no sexual dimorphism evident from the specimens studied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED130624FF746FC8FC39FAF3" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1587]" box="[151,958,1276,1299]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FF746FC8FE8DFAF3" bold="true" box="[151,266,1276,1299]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Very little variation was observed, all specimens similarly sized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED130624FF746E28FC12FA53" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED130624FF746E28FC12FA53" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FF746E28FE08FAD3" bold="true" box="[151,399,1308,1331]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C3EAA89AED130624FE706E28FDCEFAD3" authority="Gustafson & Short & Miller, 2016" authorityName="Gustafson & Short & Miller" authorityYear="2016" box="[403,585,1308,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platynectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meru" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FE706E28FDCEFAD3" box="[403,585,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Platynectes meru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2DADB270ED130624FDAD6E28FD19FAD3" box="[590,670,1308,1331]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C3EAA89AED130624FCB96E28FB83FAD3" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[858,1028,1308,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platynectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FCB96E28FB83FAD3" box="[858,1028,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">P. submaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in elytral maculation pattern, having five yellow well-demarcated spots, but differs in being smaller (body length = 4.8–5.0 mm), and more regularly oval in dorsal habitus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED130624FC676E68FC45FA93" box="[900,962,1372,1395]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1533,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,357,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,356,1511]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Dorsal habitus of Platynectes species. 1 – P. meru sp. nov. 2 – P. decemnotatus (Aubé, 1838). 3 – P. elaskanaima sp. nov. 4 – P. tafelbergensis sp. nov. 5 – P. submaculatus (Laporte, 1835). 6 – P. garciai sp. nov. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308726/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED130624FF7C6E48FF58FA73" box="[159,223,1404,1427]" captionStart="Figs 7–13" captionStartId="8.[113,150,1249,1268]" captionTargetBox="[141,1489,560,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[113,1510,541,1239]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 7–13. Median lobe of aedeagus of Platynectes species, top row left lateral view, bottom row right lateral view. 7 – P. submaculatus (Laporte, 1835). 8 – P. elaskanaima sp. nov. 9 – P. meru sp. nov. 10 – P. decemnotatus (Aubé, 1838). 11 – P. garciai sp. nov. 12 – P. tafelbergensis sp. nov. 13 – P. agallithoplotes sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308728/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) will unambiguously separate the two species as the median lobe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C3EAA89AED130624FC5E6E48FB89FA73" authority="Gustafson & Short & Miller, 2016" authorityName="Gustafson & Short & Miller" authorityYear="2016" box="[957,1038,1404,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platynectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meru" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FC5E6E48FB89FA73" box="[957,1038,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">P. meru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2DADB270ED130624FBF76E48FBE0FA73" box="[1044,1127,1404,1427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is strongly curved whereas that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C3EAA89AED130624FDE46EA8FD33FA53" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[519,692,1436,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platynectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FDE46EA8FD33FA53" box="[519,692,1436,1459]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">P. submaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is relatively straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED130625FF746E88FDD4FEF3" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED130625FF746E88FDD4FEF3" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1587]" lastBlockId="13.[113,1089,220,339]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FF746E88FE9FFA33" bold="true" box="[151,280,1468,1491]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after the Pemon word for waterfall, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C3EAA89AED130624FC6B6E88FC38FA33" authorityName="Gustafson & Short & Miller" authorityYear="2016" box="[904,959,1468,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Platynectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meru">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FC6B6E88FC38FA33" box="[904,959,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">meru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. This is also in reference to the fact that this is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DB516DBBED130624FDE66EE8FDB4FA13" box="[517,563,1500,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality for the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C3EAA89AED130624FCC06EE8FC0AFA13" authorityName="Spangler & Steiner" authorityYear="2005" box="[803,909,1500,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Meruidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Meruidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Noun in apposition.
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED130624FF746EC8FECDF9F3" bold="true" box="[151,330,1532,1555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="91">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
The larger series for this species was taken in a densely forested detrital pool that was adjacent to a forested creek. These pools were formed by depression in the granite bedrock that is exposed around the site. One specimen was collected in a small detritus and algal covered seepage flowing into the creek.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4CF08092ED120625FF926A28FECDFEB3" pageId="13" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0455D319ED120625FF926A28FECDFEB3" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,339]" pageId="13" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="369E0F0BED120625FF926A28FE83FED3" bold="true" box="[113,260,284,307]" pageId="13" pageNumber="92">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DB516DBBED120625FDE16A28FDB7FED3" box="[514,560,284,307]" pageId="13" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality at Tobogan de la Selva in southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7CFD9389ED120625FF926A08FF58FEB3" box="[113,223,316,339]" name="Venezuela" pageId="13" pageNumber="92">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CD1CF9CED120625FF0D6A08FEBBFEB3" box="[238,316,316,339]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[113,144,1596,1615]" captionTargetBox="[172,1030,219,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-14@19.[172,1031,219,1576]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 15. Distribution map of Platynectes species of northern South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5308732/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="92">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |