1096 lines
118 KiB
XML
1096 lines
118 KiB
XML
<document id="0061A688C5958E297B39620A9A43C498" ID-CLB-Dataset="94523" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.554.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16b39873-e71a-42ac-ba2e-4395b97ca580" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820940" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657611085001" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Ankit, Singh, Harsh & Nautiyal, Mohan Chandra" docDate="2022" docId="038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.554.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 554 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.554.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Polygonatum tungnathensis Ankit Singh, Harsh Singh & M. C. Nautiyal 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="171" masterDocId="FFB4062713346D1DFF97FFCDFA3EC734" masterDocTitle="Polygonatum tungnathensis (Asparagaceae), a new species from Uttarakhand, Western Himalaya, India" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1699358452164" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C6F45E6F26CCBCA557116EC42F7FF605">Polygonatum tungnathensis (Asparagaceae), a new species from Uttarakhand, Western Himalaya, India</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="69E4E6033B4097745E531033FAB51816">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4928F81211DD3FE82A09F5651E8F722D">Singh, Ankit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2216F9385593AC1344CCF0D757B2729" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3769-685X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B9F8EFD06369EDE3ABB3F2151BE02563">High Altitude Plant Physiology Research Centre (HAPPRC), H. N. B. Garhwal University, Post Box 14, Srinagar, Garhwal, 246174, Uttarakhand, INDIA & ankitsinghrawat 333 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3769 - 685 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="060DAC31522A622290B45B5602A3DBFB" type="email">ankitsinghrawat333@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F3861D158B14BBDAF13FE9004FEB6C80">Singh, Harsh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="990ECF84671C64EE77E4CAAAA2A1CA2A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9416-895X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CAC7F1C0E2450F58C3D604EC8FE018B9">Department of Botany, Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, North-Eastern Hill University, Shilong- 793022, Meghalaya, INDIA & harshchamlegi @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9416 - 895 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C40DFD82055F802BCD13E1D2DE01012" type="email">harshchamlegi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A5152156288351ABC8D1A0FB8F62D376">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="29EFAC8285AB44F829E56AE592AED91D">Nautiyal, Mohan Chandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F20CF44E4A99A422130CB8617651FA0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8369-2350</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7922EC4B331B8E6E999BDC0C1093BC49">High Altitude Plant Physiology Research Centre (HAPPRC), H. N. B. Garhwal University, Post Box 14, Srinagar, Garhwal, 246174, Uttarakhand, INDIA & mcnautiyal @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8369 - 2350</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC2C30AF8DC21D9AC6270C52E1BA75B6" type="email">mcnautiyal@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="0E9A50A7CB5E4B30C61BF69E29248286">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="789A15AC19008D44DB71EA7C608D2D73">
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<mods:date id="521CECB21FF7ACA778E7F52DDF90B016">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E4846E8C1EE101AC55F4E728926462E9">2022-07-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8FB271D41B62DFFEC47E4071A28DE529">554</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6823898" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197228192" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6823898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
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<subSubSection id="C33E9CC213356D1CFF1FF979FE4DC1FA" box="[136,1139,1716,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913356D1CFF1FF979FE4DC1FA" blockId="1.[136,1139,1716,1743]" box="[136,1139,1716,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
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<heading id="D0D3782513356D1CFF1FF979FE4DC1FA" box="[136,1139,1716,1743]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13356D1CFF1FF979F987C1FA" authority="Ankit Singh, Harsh Singh & M.C. Nautiyal" authorityName="Ankit Singh, Harsh Singh & M. C. Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,953,1716,1743]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFF1FF979FBF2C1FB" bold="true" box="[136,460,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Polygonatum tungnathensis</emphasis>
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||
Ankit Singh, Harsh Singh & M.C. Nautiyal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFC56F979FE29C1FA" bold="true" box="[961,1047,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263AE2013356D1CFC56F979FE29C1FA" box="[961,1047,1716,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13356D1CFBB0F979FE54C1FA" box="[1063,1130,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,245,1883,1909]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,208,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,187,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polygonatum tungnathensis sp nov. A—Habit, B—Phyllotaxis, C—Leaf adaxial, D—Leaf abaxial, E—Juvenile stem with stipule, F—Stem, G—Root, H—Inflorescence, I—Bractlet, J—Flowers front view with anther arrangement, K—Single flower with lateral view, L—Open perianth and stamen, M—Pedicel with ruminant of bractlet, N—Ovary and style, O—Immature fruit with purple or reddish blotches, P—Mature fruit, Q—Seeds. (Photo: Ankit Singh)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820946/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E9CC213356D1CFF1FF911FB99C021" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913356D1CFF1FF911FB99C021" blockId="1.[136,1452,1754,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413356D1CFF1FF911FB3EC021" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839304" collectingDate="2020-07-15" country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Tungnath" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Type" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF553313356D1CFF1FF911FA84C1C5" box="[136,186,1756,1777]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Type</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3338FD913356D1CFF41F911FB23C1C5" box="[214,285,1756,1777]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E001AB13356D1CFEBFF911FB9FC1C6" box="[296,417,1756,1778]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
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,
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||
<location id="8EFB999213356D1CFE3AF911F835C1C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213356D1CFE3AF911F835C1C6" box="[429,523,1756,1778]" country="India" latitude="30.492744" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Type" name="Tungnath" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Tungnath</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE10A98E13356D1CFD81F911F892C1C5" box="[534,684,1754,1777]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" precision="1" seconds="33.88" value="30.492744">
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30
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||
<superScript id="7C51620113356D1CFDB9F916F80AC1D3" attach="none" box="[558,564,1755,1767]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">°</superScript>
|
||
29ʹ33.88ʹʹ N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE10A98E13356D1CFD2EF911F973C1C5" box="[697,845,1754,1777]" degrees="79" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" precision="1" seconds="58.03" value="79.21612">
|
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79
|
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<superScript id="7C51620113356D1CFD46F916F8E9C1D3" attach="none" box="[721,727,1755,1767]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">°</superScript>
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||
12ʹ58.03ʹʹ E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
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<quantity id="4CDC62AC13356D1CFCCEF911F998C1C5" box="[857,934,1756,1777]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="3330.0">
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<elevation id="0009287A13356D1CFCCEF911F998C1C5" box="[857,934,1756,1777]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="3330.0">3330 m</elevation>
|
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</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913356D1CFC25F911FE0AC1C5" box="[946,1076,1756,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" value="2020-07-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFDE106113356D1CFC25F911FE0AC1C5" box="[946,1076,1756,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" value="2020-07-15">15 July 2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFBD7F911FF79C1C5" box="[1088,1351,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Ankit Singh Rawat 202145</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F71EB13356D1CFAC1F911FF92C1C6" box="[1366,1452,1756,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
GHU!;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413356D1CFE91F8CDFB9DC021" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839301" box="[262,419,1792,1814]" collectingDate="2020-07-15" country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Tungnath" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Type" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">isotypes: BSD!)</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E9CC213356D1CFF1FF889FB55CF26" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913356D1CFF1FF889FB55CF26" blockId="1.[136,1452,1860,2066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFF1FF889FAC5C06A" bold="true" box="[136,251,1860,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:—The new species possess few similar morphological characters to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13356D1CFB8FF888FEFBC06A" box="[1048,1221,1860,1886]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFB8FF888FEFBC06A" box="[1048,1221,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
like its appearance, arrangement of leaves and its inflorescence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13356D1CFD1EF8A5F8F3C0B6" box="[649,717,1896,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,245,1777,1803]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-27@4.[151,1436,187,1753]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Polygonatum verticillatum. A—Habit, B—Phyllotaxis, C—Leaf adaxial, D—Leaf abaxial, E—Juvenile stem with stipule, F—Stem, G—Root, H—Inflorescence, I—Flowers front view with anther arrangement, J, K— Open perianth and stamen, L—Immature fruit with black line and blotches, M—Mature fruit, N—Seeds. (Photo: Ankit Singh)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820948/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) but, differs in having broadly lanceolate shaped leaves,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13356D1CFAC0F8A5FA94C093" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, adaxially coriaceous (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFE7CF840F83CC092" box="[491,514,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
|
||
narrow lanceolate,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13356D1CFD49F841F965C093" box="[734,859,1932,1959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, adaxially leathery lustrous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13356D1CFB66F840FFA5C092" box="[1265,1435,1932,1958]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFB66F840FFA5C092" box="[1265,1435,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), abaxial leaf surface papillate (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13356D1CFE72F87CF8A1C0FE" authorityName="Ankit Singh, Harsh Singh & M. C. Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[485,671,1968,1994]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFE72F87CF8A1C0FE" box="[485,671,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">P. tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFD25F87CF8F7C0FE" box="[690,713,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
|
||
non papillate (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13356D1CFCEDF87CFE16C0FE" box="[890,1064,1968,1994]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFCEDF87CFE16C0FE" box="[890,1064,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), filament with semi oval shaped papillae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFF62F818FB32C0DA" box="[245,268,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
|
||
sharply pointed papillae), pedicel having bractlet or ruminant of bractlet (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13356D1CFBE6F818FEB6C0DA" box="[1137,1160,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
|
||
pedicel without bractlet) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A6FAF213356D1CFF18F835FADACF26" box="[143,228,2040,2066]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,224,159,183]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparative morphology along with its SEM micro-morphology of Polygonatum verticillatum and P." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B9FC113366D1FFF1FFF52FB1AC7EF" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" tableUuid="DF5B9FC113366D1FFF1FFF52FB1AC7EF">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13356D1CFF65F835FB60CF26" box="[242,350,2040,2066]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStart-7="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="3.[136,245,1883,1909]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,245,1777,1803]" captionStartId-2="5.[136,245,1450,1476]" captionStartId-3="6.[136,245,1837,1863]" captionStartId-4="7.[136,245,1218,1244]" captionStartId-5="8.[136,245,1758,1784]" captionStartId-6="9.[136,245,1960,1986]" captionStartId-7="10.[136,245,1552,1578]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1424,208,1849]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1425,207,1746]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1410,208,1412]" captionTargetBox-3="[171,1419,618,1795]" captionTargetBox-4="[179,1409,258,1156]" captionTargetBox-5="[171,1423,423,1710]" captionTargetBox-6="[163,1422,610,1918]" captionTargetBox-7="[171,1426,227,1507]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@3.[151,1436,187,1859]" captionTargetId-1="figure-27@4.[151,1436,187,1753]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@5.[151,1436,187,1426]" captionTargetId-3="figure-230@6.[151,1436,602,1813]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@7.[151,1436,242,1176]" captionTargetId-5="figure-89@8.[151,1436,406,1729]" captionTargetId-6="figure-112@9.[151,1436,589,1936]" captionTargetId-7="figure-27@10.[151,1436,206,1528]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionTargetPageId-6="9" captionTargetPageId-7="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Polygonatum tungnathensis sp nov. A—Habit, B—Phyllotaxis, C—Leaf adaxial, D—Leaf abaxial, E—Juvenile stem with stipule, F—Stem, G—Root, H—Inflorescence, I—Bractlet, J—Flowers front view with anther arrangement, K—Single flower with lateral view, L—Open perianth and stamen, M—Pedicel with ruminant of bractlet, N—Ovary and style, O—Immature fruit with purple or reddish blotches, P—Mature fruit, Q—Seeds. (Photo: Ankit Singh)" captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Polygonatum verticillatum. A—Habit, B—Phyllotaxis, C—Leaf adaxial, D—Leaf abaxial, E—Juvenile stem with stipule, F—Stem, G—Root, H—Inflorescence, I—Flowers front view with anther arrangement, J, K— Open perianth and stamen, L—Immature fruit with black line and blotches, M—Mature fruit, N—Seeds. (Photo: Ankit Singh)" captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Leaf abaxial surface. (A, C, E) Anticlinal wall pattern and papillae of Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, C, B, D) Papillate vs non papillate surface of cuticle. (E, F) Small outgrowth scattered vs densely ornamented." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Leaf adaxial surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Cuticular ridges conspisious (longitudinally elongated and transversely narrowed) vs obscure. (C, D) Rectangular cuticle surface vs irregular surface. (E, F) Dense outgrowth vs scattered." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Pedicle pubescence. (A, C,) Ruminants of bractlet Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D) P. verticillatum. (A, C, B, D) cuticular ridges with conspisious papillate vs obscure or non papilate." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Filament and flower surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Filament. (C, D) Close view of filament. (E, F) Flower outer surface. (C, D) Parallel folding cuticle running to the anticlinal walls of the cells. Non papillate vs papillate filament (E, F) regulate-perforate vs smooth surface of flower outer side." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Pollen structure. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Larger vs smaller. (C, D) Tricolpate vs monosulcate. (E, F) Colpus extended almost towards the grain end, pollen ornamentation heterobrochate reticulation." captionText-7="FIGURE 9. Seeds surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (C, D) Conspicuous irregular shaped pavement cells vs obscure rectangular shape. (E, F) Granulate vs smooth surface." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820946" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820948" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820952" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820954" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820956" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820958" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820960" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6820946/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6820948/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6820952/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6820954/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6820956/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6820958/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/6820960/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/6820962/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Figs. 2–9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B9FC113366D1FFF1FFF52FB1AC7EF" ID-Table-UUID="DF5B9FC113366D1FFF1FFF52FB1AC7EF" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B9FC113366D1FFF1FFF52FB1AC7EF" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" startId="2.[136,224,159,183]" targetBox="[144,1424,232,1963]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913366D1FFF1FFF52FB1AC7EF" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,219]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF1FFF52FB3DC783" bold="true" box="[136,259,159,183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparative morphology along with its SEM micro-morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13366D1FFBB8FF52FF6AC783" box="[1071,1364,159,183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFBB8FF52FF6AC783" box="[1071,1364,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Polygonatum verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and P.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF1FFF0EFB1AC7EF" box="[136,292,195,219]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13366D1FFF1FFF0EFB1EC7EF" authorityName="Ankit Singh, Harsh Singh & M. C. Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,288,195,219]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">tungnathensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913366D1FFF07FF25FE3DC0BA" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<table id="F9243DE9133692E2FF07FF25FFAEC09F" box="[144,1424,232,1963]" gridcols="3" gridrows="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FF25FFAEC7CA" box="[144,1424,232,254]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FF25FBA9C7CA" box="[144,407,232,254]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FF25FB3DC7CA" bold="true" box="[144,259,232,254]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Characters</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FF25F9A0C7CA" box="[437,926,232,254]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13366D1FFE22FF25F882C7CA" box="[437,700,232,254]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFE22FF25F882C7CA" bold="true" box="[437,700,232,254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Polygonatum verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FF25FFAEC7CA" box="[943,1424,232,254]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFC38FF25FF2EC7C9" bold="true" box="[943,1296,232,254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13366D1FFC38FF25FEF5C7CA" authority="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal, 2022" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[943,1227,232,254]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis" status="sp. nov.">Polygonatum tungnathensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263AE2013366D1FFB46FF25FF2EC7C9" box="[1233,1296,232,253]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" rank="species">sp.nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FED8FFAEC61F" box="[144,1424,277,299]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FED8FFAEC61F" box="[144,1424,277,299]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FED8FA81C61F" bold="true" box="[144,191,277,299]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Leaf</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FE8EFFAEC642" box="[144,1424,323,374]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FE8EFBA9C642" box="[144,407,323,374]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FE8EF9A0C642" box="[437,926,323,374]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Linear to narrowly lanceolate, leathery lustrous adaxially</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FE8EFFAEC642" box="[943,1424,323,374]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Broadly lanceolate, coriaceous adaxially</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FE4DFFAEC6A2" box="[144,1424,384,406]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FE4DFBA9C6A2" box="[144,407,384,406]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Lamina length</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FE4DF9A0C6A2" box="[437,926,384,406]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">11–20 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FE4DFFAEC6A2" box="[943,1424,384,406]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">7–11 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FE60FFAEC6F0" box="[144,1424,429,452]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FE60FBA9C6F0" box="[144,407,429,452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FE60F9A0C6F0" box="[437,926,429,452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.6–1.5 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FE60FFAEC6F0" box="[943,1424,429,452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">1.6–2.8 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FE16FFAEC6C5" box="[144,1424,475,497]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FE16FBA9C6C5" box="[144,407,475,497]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Apex</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FE16F9A0C6C5" box="[437,926,475,497]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Acuminate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FE16FFAEC6C5" box="[943,1424,475,497]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Sub obtuse</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FDC5FFAEC52A" box="[144,1424,520,542]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FDC5FBA9C52A" box="[144,407,520,542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Thickness</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FDC5F9A0C52A" box="[437,926,520,542]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.05–0.23 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FDC5FFAEC52A" box="[943,1424,520,542]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.057–0.058 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FDFBFFAEC578" box="[144,1424,566,588]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FDFBFBA9C578" box="[144,407,566,588]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Abaxial</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FDFBF9A0C578" box="[437,926,566,588]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Non-papillate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FDFBFFAEC578" box="[943,1424,566,588]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Macro-papillate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FDAEFFAEC54D" box="[144,1424,611,633]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FDAEFBA9C54D" box="[144,407,611,633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Adaxial</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FDAEF9A0C54D" box="[437,926,611,633]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Anticlinal wall obscure</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FDAEFFAEC54D" box="[943,1424,611,633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Anticlinal wall conspicuous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FD5DFFAEC592" box="[144,1424,656,678]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FD5DFFAEC592" box="[144,1424,656,678]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FD5DFAE6C592" bold="true" box="[144,216,656,678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Stipule</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FD73FFAEC5E0" box="[144,1424,702,724]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FD73FBA9C5E0" box="[144,407,702,724]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FD73F9A0C5E0" box="[437,926,702,724]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.4–0.66 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FD73FFAEC5E0" box="[943,1424,702,724]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.67–1.21 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FD27FFAEC434" box="[144,1424,746,768]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FD27FFAEC434" box="[144,1424,746,768]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FD27FAFAC434" bold="true" box="[144,196,746,768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Stem</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FCD5FFAEC41A" box="[144,1424,792,814]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FCD5FBA9C41A" box="[144,407,792,814]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Color appearance</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FCD5F9A0C41A" box="[437,926,792,814]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Greenish</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FCD5FFAEC41A" box="[943,1424,792,814]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Reddish</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FC8BFFAEC468" box="[144,1424,838,860]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FC8BFBA9C468" box="[144,407,838,860]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FC8BF9A0C468" box="[437,926,838,860]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.24–0.78 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FC8BFFAEC468" box="[943,1424,838,860]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.8–1.3 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FCBEFFAEC4F0" box="[144,1424,883,964]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FCBEFBA9C4F0" box="[144,407,883,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Mature Stem at 5.84 kx magnification</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FCBEF9A0C4F0" box="[437,926,883,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Cuticular ridges obscure, irregular cuticle surface</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FCBEFFAEC4F0" box="[943,1424,883,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Cuticular ridges conspisious (longitudinally elongated and transversely narrowed) and rectangular cuticle surface</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FC00FFAEC4D0" box="[144,1424,973,996]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FC00FBA9C4D0" box="[144,407,973,996]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FC00FAFFC4D6" bold="true" box="[144,193,973,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Root</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FC00F9A0C4D0" box="[437,926,973,996]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Moliniform, rarely branched</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FC00FFAEC4D0" box="[943,1424,973,996]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Branched or, terete</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FC36FFAEC325" box="[144,1424,1019,1041]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FC36FBA9C325" box="[144,407,1019,1041]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Root color and Color hex</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FC36F9A0C325" box="[437,926,1019,1041]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Orange or yellowish; Ffb145, ffebb2, f2ab53</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FC36FFAEC325" box="[943,1424,1019,1041]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Whitish yellow; e8d380, e3d17d, ecde97, ead8a8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FBE5FFAEC30A" box="[144,1424,1064,1086]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FBE5FFAEC30A" box="[144,1424,1064,1086]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FBE5FB26C30A" bold="true" box="[144,280,1064,1086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FB9BFFAEC358" box="[144,1424,1110,1132]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FB9BFBA9C358" box="[144,407,1110,1132]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Flower outer surface</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FB9BF9A0C358" box="[437,926,1110,1132]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Dense anticlinal wall with raised cells</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FB9BFFAEC358" box="[943,1424,1110,1132]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Scattered anticlinal wall with smooth sunken cells</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FB7DFFAEC3F2" box="[144,1424,1200,1222]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FB7DFBA9C3F2" box="[144,407,1200,1222]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Outgrowth of filament wall</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FB7DF9A0C3F2" box="[437,926,1200,1222]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Acute</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FB7DFFAEC3F2" box="[943,1424,1200,1222]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Obtuse having semi oval shape</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FB10FFAEC3C0" box="[144,1424,1245,1268]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FB10FBA9C3C0" box="[144,407,1245,1268]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FB10FB0DC3C6" bold="true" box="[144,307,1245,1266]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Peduncle length</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FB10F9A0C3C0" box="[437,926,1245,1268]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.6–0.92 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FB10FFAEC3C0" box="[943,1424,1245,1268]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">1.32–2.18 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FAC6FFAEC20A" box="[144,1424,1291,1342]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FAC6FBA9C20A" box="[144,407,1291,1342]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Pedicel</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FAC6F9A0C20A" box="[437,926,1291,1342]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Without bractlet</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FAC6FFAEC20A" box="[943,1424,1291,1342]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">With ruminant of bractlet and occasionally with leafy bractlet</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FA85FFAEC26A" box="[144,1424,1352,1374]" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FA85FBA9C26A" box="[144,407,1352,1374]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Micro-morphology</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FA85F9A0C26A" box="[437,926,1352,1374]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Without papillae</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FA85FFAEC26A" box="[943,1424,1352,1374]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">With conspicuous papillae</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FAB8FFAEC2BF" box="[144,1424,1397,1419]" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FAB8FBA9C2BF" box="[144,407,1397,1419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FAB8FB21C2BE" bold="true" box="[144,287,1397,1419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Pedicel length</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FAB8F9A0C2BF" box="[437,926,1397,1419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">1.18–1.83 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FAB8FFAEC2BF" box="[943,1424,1397,1419]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.31–0.63 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FA6EFFAEC28C" box="[144,1424,1443,1464]" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FA6EFFAEC28C" box="[144,1424,1443,1464]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07FA6EFAEEC28C" bold="true" box="[144,208,1443,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Pollen</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FA1DFFAEC2D2" box="[144,1424,1488,1510]" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FA1DFBA9C2D2" box="[144,407,1488,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Type</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FA1DF9A0C2D2" box="[437,926,1488,1510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Monosulcate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FA1DFFAEC2D2" box="[943,1424,1488,1510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Tricolpate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07FA30FFAEC120" box="[144,1424,1533,1556]" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07FA30FBA9C120" box="[144,407,1533,1556]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Size</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22FA30F9A0C120" box="[437,926,1533,1556]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.0040 × 0.0022 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38FA30FFAEC120" box="[943,1424,1533,1556]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">0.0045 × 0.0026 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F9E7FFAEC174" box="[144,1424,1578,1600]" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F9E7FFAEC174" box="[144,1424,1578,1600]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07F9E7FAFBC174" bold="true" box="[144,197,1578,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F995FFAEC1B8" box="[144,1424,1624,1676]" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F995FBA9C1B8" box="[144,407,1624,1676]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Color</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22F995F9A0C1B8" box="[437,926,1624,1676]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Immature fruit green with black strip in the middle of carpel</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38F995FFAEC1B8" box="[943,1424,1624,1676]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Immature fruit yellowish with purple or red blotches</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F958FFAEC19F" box="[144,1424,1685,1707]" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F958FBA9C19F" box="[144,407,1685,1707]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22F958F9A0C19F" box="[437,926,1685,1707]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Spheroid</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38F958FFAEC19F" box="[943,1424,1685,1707]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Ellipsoid with raised carpel</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F90FFFAEC1EC" box="[144,1424,1730,1752]" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F90FFFAEC1EC" box="[144,1424,1730,1752]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13366D1FFF07F90FFAF7C1EC" bold="true" box="[144,201,1730,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F93DFFAEC032" box="[144,1424,1776,1798]" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F93DFBA9C032" box="[144,407,1776,1798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22F93DF9A0C032" box="[437,926,1776,1798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Round to oval</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38F93DFFAEC032" box="[943,1424,1776,1798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Round</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F8D0FFAEC007" box="[144,1424,1821,1843]" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F8D0FBA9C007" box="[144,407,1821,1843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Size</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22F8D0F9A0C007" box="[437,926,1821,1843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">2.8–4.42 × 3.32–3.98 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38F8D0FFAEC007" box="[943,1424,1821,1843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">2.64–3.22 × 2.8–3.36 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F886FFAEC055" box="[144,1424,1867,1889]" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F886FBA9C055" box="[144,407,1867,1889]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Surface</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22F886F9A0C055" box="[437,926,1867,1889]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Anticlinal wall pattern inconspicuous</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38F886FFAEC055" box="[943,1424,1867,1889]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Anticlinal wall pattern conspicuous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3514CD0B133692E2FF07F8B5FFAEC09F" box="[144,1424,1912,1963]" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th id="76C5A477133692E2FF07F8B5FBA9C09F" box="[144,407,1912,1963]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Seeds at 2.21 kx magnification</th>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FE22F8B5F9A0C09F" box="[437,926,1912,1963]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Glabrous</td>
|
||
<td id="76C5A477133692E2FC38F8B5FFAEC09F" box="[943,1424,1912,1963]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Papillate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B9FC113376D1EFF1FF896FB24CF31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820946" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820946/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" startId="3.[136,245,1883,1909]" targetBox="[163,1424,208,1849]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913376D1EFF1FF896FB24CF31" blockId="3.[136,1452,1882,2053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFF1FF896F857C041" bold="true" box="[136,617,1882,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
FIGURE 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13376D1EFEB6F897F857C041" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[289,617,1882,1909]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFEB6F897F857C041" box="[289,617,1882,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Polygonatum tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFD45F896F8D8C041" bold="true" box="[722,742,1883,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">A</emphasis>
|
||
—Habit,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFCC4F896F958C041" bold="true" box="[851,870,1883,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">B</emphasis>
|
||
—Phyllotaxis,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFB85F896FE18C041" bold="true" box="[1042,1062,1883,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">C</emphasis>
|
||
—Leaf adaxial,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFB72F896FEC7C041" bold="true" box="[1253,1273,1883,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">D</emphasis>
|
||
—Leaf abaxial,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFF1FF8B2FAA5C0AD" bold="true" box="[136,155,1919,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">E</emphasis>
|
||
—Juvenile stem with stipule,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFE69F8B2F831C0AD" bold="true" box="[510,527,1919,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">F</emphasis>
|
||
—Stem,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFDEFF8B2F8B0C0AD" bold="true" box="[632,654,1919,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">G</emphasis>
|
||
—Root,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFD63F8B2F934C0AD" bold="true" box="[756,778,1919,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">H</emphasis>
|
||
—Inflorescence,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFC47F8B2F9E5C0AD" bold="true" box="[976,987,1919,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">I</emphasis>
|
||
—Bractlet,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFBF4F8B2FE4FC0AD" bold="true" box="[1123,1137,1919,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">J</emphasis>
|
||
—Flowers front view with anther arrangement,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFEFAF86EFBBDC089" bold="true" box="[365,387,1955,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">K</emphasis>
|
||
—Single flower with lateral view,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFC94F86EF928C089" bold="true" box="[771,790,1955,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">L</emphasis>
|
||
—Open perianth and stamen,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFBF6F86EFE45C089" bold="true" box="[1121,1147,1955,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">M</emphasis>
|
||
—Pedicel with ruminant of bractlet,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFF7EF80AFAC3C0D5" bold="true" box="[233,253,1991,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">N</emphasis>
|
||
—Ovary and style,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFE41F80AFBD2C0D5" bold="true" box="[470,492,1991,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">O</emphasis>
|
||
—Immature fruit with purple or reddish blotches,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFB80F80AFE16C0D5" bold="true" box="[1047,1064,1991,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">P</emphasis>
|
||
—Mature fruit,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13376D1EFB4EF80AFED1C0D5" bold="true" box="[1241,1263,1991,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Q</emphasis>
|
||
—Seeds. (Photo: Ankit Singh)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B9FC113306D19FF1FF93CFB24C043" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820948" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820948/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" startId="4.[136,245,1777,1803]" targetBox="[171,1425,207,1746]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913306D19FF1FF93CFB24C043" blockId="4.[136,1452,1776,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FF1FF93CF874C03F" bold="true" box="[136,586,1776,1803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
|
||
FIGURE 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13306D19FE80F93DF874C03F" box="[279,586,1776,1803]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FE80F93DF874C03F" bold="true" box="[279,586,1776,1803]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Polygonatum verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FDCFF93CF852C03F" bold="true" box="[600,620,1777,1803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">A</emphasis>
|
||
—Habit,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FD43F93CF8D9C03F" bold="true" box="[724,743,1777,1803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">B</emphasis>
|
||
—Phyllotaxis,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FC19F93CF99CC03F" bold="true" box="[910,930,1777,1803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">C</emphasis>
|
||
—Leaf adaxial,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FBC0F93CFE55C03F" bold="true" box="[1111,1131,1777,1803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">D</emphasis>
|
||
—Leaf abaxial,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FA88F93CFF0CC03F" bold="true" box="[1311,1330,1777,1803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">E</emphasis>
|
||
—Juvenile stem with stipule,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FEC9F8D8FB51C01B" bold="true" box="[350,367,1813,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">F</emphasis>
|
||
—Stem,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FE42F8D8FBD5C01B" bold="true" box="[469,491,1813,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">G</emphasis>
|
||
—Root,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FDD9F8D8F85AC01B" bold="true" box="[590,612,1813,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">H</emphasis>
|
||
—Inflorescence,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FCBFF8D8F90DC01B" bold="true" box="[808,819,1813,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">I</emphasis>
|
||
—Flowers front view with anther arrangement,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FACCF8D8FFAEC01B" bold="true" box="[1371,1424,1813,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">J, K</emphasis>
|
||
— Open perianth and stamen,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FE5EF8F4FBE2C067" bold="true" box="[457,476,1849,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">L</emphasis>
|
||
—Immature fruit with black line and blotches,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FB94F8F4FE23C067" bold="true" box="[1027,1053,1849,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">M</emphasis>
|
||
—Mature fruit,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13306D19FB41F8F4FED4C067" bold="true" box="[1238,1258,1849,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">N</emphasis>
|
||
—Seeds. (Photo: Ankit Singh)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B9FC113316D18FF1FFA67FB4FC138" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" startId="5.[136,245,1450,1476]" targetBox="[182,1410,208,1412]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913316D18FF1FFA67FB4FC138" blockId="5.[136,1451,1450,1548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FF1FFA67F82AC2F0" bold="true" box="[136,532,1450,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">FIGURE 4. Leaf abaxial surface.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FDB2FA67F807C2F0" bold="true" box="[549,569,1450,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FDDFFA67F862C2F0" bold="true" box="[584,604,1450,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FDFCFA67F840C2F0" bold="true" box="[619,638,1450,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">E</emphasis>
|
||
) Anticlinal wall pattern and papillae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13316D18FBD6FA67FF44C2F0" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[1089,1402,1450,1476]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FBD6FA67FF44C2F0" box="[1089,1402,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Polygonatum tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FA05FA67FF9BC2F0" bold="true" box="[1426,1445,1450,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FF1FFA03FAA2C2DC" bold="true" box="[136,156,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FF3CFA03FA82C2DC" bold="true" box="[171,188,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">F</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FF59FA02FBBFC2DC" box="[206,385,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13316D18FF59FA02FB43C2DC" box="[206,381,1486,1512]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">P. verticillatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FE05FA03FB98C2DC" bold="true" box="[402,422,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FE22FA03FBF7C2DC" bold="true" box="[437,457,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FE4EFA03FBD2C2DC" bold="true" box="[473,492,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FE6DFA03F830C2DC" bold="true" box="[506,526,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">D</emphasis>
|
||
) Papillate
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FD1DFA02F89FC2DC" box="[650,673,1487,1512]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">vs</emphasis>
|
||
non papillate surface of cuticle. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FBB7FA03FE0DC2DC" bold="true" box="[1056,1075,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FBD6FA03FE6CC2DC" bold="true" box="[1089,1106,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">F</emphasis>
|
||
) Small outgrowth scattered
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FA03FA02FF95C2DC" box="[1428,1451,1487,1512]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">vs</emphasis>
|
||
densely ornamented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E9CC213316D1AFF2AF9F7F815C0BD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913316D18FF2AF9F7FFA3CF1C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1594,2089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FF2AF9F7FB79C160" bold="true" box="[189,327,1594,1620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:—Erect or slightly arching perennial terrestrial herb, stem
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FC75F9F7FEB4C161" box="[994,1162,1594,1621]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1195" metricValueMax="1.6059999999999999" metricValueMin="0.633" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="111.94999999999999" valueMax="160.6" valueMin="63.3">63.3–160.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
high. Rhizome branched, tuberous subterete, terete, usually parallel to soil surface,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FCBEF993F9B0C14D" box="[809,910,1630,1657]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
deep in soil,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FBA4F993FEF1C14D" box="[1075,1231,1630,1657]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" metricValueMax="2.35" metricValueMin="1.49" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="19.2" valueMax="23.5" valueMin="14.9">14.9–23.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and diameter
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FF1FF94FFB37C1A9" box="[136,265,1666,1693]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, stem glabrous, terete with red blotches sometime with angular up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FB8CF94FFE50C1A9" box="[1051,1134,1666,1693]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="160.0">160 cm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FB31F94FFF1AC1A9" box="[1190,1316,1666,1693]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter dark red, pink, yellow and rarely green maculate/blotch. Leaves in whorls of, 4–6 lanceolate, slightly falcate, 7.5–11.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FF08F907FB22C1D1" box="[159,284,1738,1765]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
sessile, base obtuse, margin entire, apex subobtuse, acute, adaxially green with purple or red blotches at base and apex occasionally with purple midvein and glaucous abaxially, vein red maculate abaxially, veins prominent 8–12. Stipule late deciduous (in comparison to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13316D18FD0DF8DEF97AC018" box="[666,836,1810,1836]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13316D18FD0DF8DEF97AC018" box="[666,836,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), 7.4–9.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FC59F8DFFE71C019" box="[974,1103,1810,1837]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
. Inflorescence axillary raceme, pendulous, 2–5 flowered, perianth tube in bud stage slightly pinched at middle, at maturity, 0.8–1.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FAB2F8FBFF99C065" box="[1317,1447,1846,1873]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, campanulate, yellowish occasionally with red or purple blotch, subtruncate to round base, perianth lobes 6, green with dark green strip at middle, 0.4–0.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FDA7F8B3F8FEC0AD" box="[560,704,1918,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.45 cm</quantity>
|
||
, ovate, oblong, floccose at tip. Peduncle slender
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FB7BF8B3FF54C0AD" box="[1260,1386,1918,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FF7BF86FFB56C089" box="[236,360,1954,1981]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, with ruminant of bractlet and occasionally with 2 leafy bractlet (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13316D18FBEEF86FFEF6C088" box="[1145,1224,1954,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,245,1883,1909]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,208,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,187,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polygonatum tungnathensis sp nov. A—Habit, B—Phyllotaxis, C—Leaf adaxial, D—Leaf abaxial, E—Juvenile stem with stipule, F—Stem, G—Root, H—Inflorescence, I—Bractlet, J—Flowers front view with anther arrangement, K—Single flower with lateral view, L—Open perianth and stamen, M—Pedicel with ruminant of bractlet, N—Ovary and style, O—Immature fruit with purple or reddish blotches, P—Mature fruit, Q—Seeds. (Photo: Ankit Singh)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Stamens 6, basally adnate to perianth tube, papillose
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FD98F80BF8B1C0D5" box="[527,655,1990,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, anther elongate, base bilobed, oblong,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FB0EF80BFF27C0D5" box="[1177,1305,1990,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Ovary glabrous, superior trilocular, style floccose, stigma
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FD41F827F96BCF31" box="[726,853,2026,2053]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Fruits berry, ellipsoid, green with red or pink blotches when immature, bright red when mature,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13316D18FD2AF7C3F904CF1D" box="[701,826,2062,2089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.999999999999999" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.7999999999999999" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, 3–10 seeded. Seeds round semi-spheroid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913326D1BFF2AFF53FBB8C570" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFF2AFF53FBE9C78C" bold="true" box="[189,471,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">SEM micromorphology</emphasis>
|
||
:—SEM micromorphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13326D1BFCBCFF52F9DDC78C" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[811,995,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFCBCFF52F9DDC78C" box="[811,995,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">P. tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
significantly differ with
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFB6DFF52FF95C78C" box="[1274,1451,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13326D1BFB6DFF52FF99C78C" box="[1274,1447,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">P. verticillatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
especially in foliar surface ornamentation. Abaxial leaf surface papillate
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFC52FF0EF9E2C7E8" box="[965,988,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
non papillate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFB1EFF0FFF63C7E8" box="[1161,1373,194,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,245,1450,1476]" captionTargetBox="[182,1410,208,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,187,1426]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Leaf abaxial surface. (A, C, E) Anticlinal wall pattern and papillae of Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, C, B, D) Papillate vs non papillate surface of cuticle. (E, F) Small outgrowth scattered vs densely ornamented." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820952/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 4 A, C, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) small outgrowth scattered
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFEE7FF2AFBB9C634" box="[368,391,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
densely ornamented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFD14FF2BF931C634" box="[643,783,230,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,245,1450,1476]" captionTargetBox="[182,1410,208,1412]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,187,1426]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Leaf abaxial surface. (A, C, E) Anticlinal wall pattern and papillae of Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, C, B, D) Papillate vs non papillate surface of cuticle. (E, F) Small outgrowth scattered vs densely ornamented." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820952/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 4 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leaf adaxial cuticular ridges conspicuous (longitudinally elongated and transversely narrowed)
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFDA0FEC6F870C610" box="[567,590,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
obscure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFD29FEC7F976C610" box="[702,840,266,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,245,1837,1863]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,618,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-230@6.[151,1436,602,1813]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leaf adaxial surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Cuticular ridges conspisious (longitudinally elongated and transversely narrowed) vs obscure. (C, D) Rectangular cuticle surface vs irregular surface. (E, F) Dense outgrowth vs scattered." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 5 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) rectangular cuticle surface
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFB1DFEC6FE9FC610" box="[1162,1185,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
irregular surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFAE4FEC7FAEAC67C" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,245,1837,1863]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,618,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-230@6.[151,1436,602,1813]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leaf adaxial surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Cuticular ridges conspisious (longitudinally elongated and transversely narrowed) vs obscure. (C, D) Rectangular cuticle surface vs irregular surface. (E, F) Dense outgrowth vs scattered." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 5 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) dense outgrowth
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFE30FEE2FB80C67C" box="[423,446,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
scattered (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFDADFEE3F887C67C" box="[570,697,302,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,245,1837,1863]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,618,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-230@6.[151,1436,602,1813]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Leaf adaxial surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Cuticular ridges conspisious (longitudinally elongated and transversely narrowed) vs obscure. (C, D) Rectangular cuticle surface vs irregular surface. (E, F) Dense outgrowth vs scattered." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs.5 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), ruminant of bractlet are small and resemblance like minute thorn (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFF07FE9FFADCC658" box="[144,226,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,245,1218,1244]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,258,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,242,1176]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pedicle pubescence. (A, C,) Ruminants of bractlet Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D) P. verticillatum. (A, C, B, D) cuticular ridges with conspisious papillate vs obscure or non papilate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820956/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Filament with dense semi oval shaped having striate surface of papillae vs filament with sharply pointed papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFF67FEBBFB02C6A5" box="[240,316,374,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,245,1758,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1423,423,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-89@8.[151,1436,406,1729]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Filament and flower surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Filament. (C, D) Close view of filament. (E, F) Flower outer surface. (C, D) Parallel folding cuticle running to the anticlinal walls of the cells. Non papillate vs papillate filament (E, F) regulate-perforate vs smooth surface of flower outer side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820958/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(A, B). Non papillate filament
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFD0DFEBAF88FC6A4" box="[666,689,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
papillate filament, (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFC05FEBBFE65C6A4" box="[914,1115,374,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,245,1758,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1423,423,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-89@8.[151,1436,406,1729]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Filament and flower surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Filament. (C, D) Close view of filament. (E, F) Flower outer surface. (C, D) Parallel folding cuticle running to the anticlinal walls of the cells. Non papillate vs papillate filament (E, F) regulate-perforate vs smooth surface of flower outer side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820958/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 7 A, C, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) rugulate-perforate
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFAACFEBAFF6CC6A4" box="[1339,1362,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
smooth surface of flower outer side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFE44FE57F861C680" box="[467,607,410,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,245,1758,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1423,423,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-89@8.[151,1436,406,1729]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Filament and flower surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Filament. (C, D) Close view of filament. (E, F) Flower outer surface. (C, D) Parallel folding cuticle running to the anticlinal walls of the cells. Non papillate vs papillate filament (E, F) regulate-perforate vs smooth surface of flower outer side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820958/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 7 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Larger
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFD50FE56F8E0C680" box="[711,734,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
smaller pollen grains (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFC71FE57FE4BC680" box="[998,1141,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[136,245,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,610,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-112@9.[151,1436,589,1936]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pollen structure. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Larger vs smaller. (C, D) Tricolpate vs monosulcate. (E, F) Colpus extended almost towards the grain end, pollen ornamentation heterobrochate reticulation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820960/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 8 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), tricolpate
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFB69FE56FF2BC680" box="[1278,1301,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
monosulcate (pollen
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F71EB13326D1BFF49FE73FB2EC6EC" box="[222,272,446,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">type</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFEB0FE73FB8DC6EC" box="[295,435,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[136,245,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,610,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-112@9.[151,1436,589,1936]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pollen structure. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Larger vs smaller. (C, D) Tricolpate vs monosulcate. (E, F) Colpus extended almost towards the grain end, pollen ornamentation heterobrochate reticulation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820960/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 8 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), colpus extended almost towards the grain end pollen ornamentation reticulate; the murus is psilate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFF6DFE2FFBBFC6C8" box="[250,385,482,509]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[136,245,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,610,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-112@9.[151,1436,589,1936]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pollen structure. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (A, B) Larger vs smaller. (C, D) Tricolpate vs monosulcate. (E, F) Colpus extended almost towards the grain end, pollen ornamentation heterobrochate reticulation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820960/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 8 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13326D1BFE23FE2EF852C6C8" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[436,620,482,508]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFE23FE2EF852C6C8" box="[436,620,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">P. tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the seed ornamentation is irregular shaped pavement cells
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFA95FE2EFF27C6C8" box="[1282,1305,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
conspicuous rectangular shape of pavement cells in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13326D1BFDA9FDCAF8D7C514" box="[574,745,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFDA9FDCAF8D7C514" box="[574,745,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFD6EFDCBF9BBC514" box="[761,901,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[136,245,1552,1578]" captionTargetBox="[171,1426,227,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-27@10.[151,1436,206,1528]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Seeds surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (C, D) Conspicuous irregular shaped pavement cells vs obscure rectangular shape. (E, F) Granulate vs smooth surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820962/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 9 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), and granulate
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFBAEFDCAFE6EC514" box="[1081,1104,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
smooth surface ornamentation of seeds (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FD3CC13326D1BFF65FDE7FB47C570" box="[242,377,554,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[136,245,1552,1578]" captionTargetBox="[171,1426,227,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-27@10.[151,1436,206,1528]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Seeds surface. (A, C, E) Polygonatum tungnathensis. (B, D, F) P. verticillatum. (C, D) Conspicuous irregular shaped pavement cells vs obscure rectangular shape. (E, F) Granulate vs smooth surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820962/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 9 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B9FC113326D1BFF1FF8E0F937C0BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" startId="6.[136,245,1837,1863]" targetBox="[171,1419,618,1795]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913326D1BFF1FF8E0F937C0BB" blockId="6.[136,1452,1837,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFF1FF8E0F82CC073" bold="true" box="[136,530,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">FIGURE 5. Leaf adaxial surface.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFDB5F8E0F808C073" bold="true" box="[546,566,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFDD3F8E0F866C073" bold="true" box="[580,600,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFDF1F8E0F847C073" bold="true" box="[614,633,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">E</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13326D1BFD1EF8E0F9FFC073" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[649,961,1837,1863]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFD1EF8E0F9FFC073" box="[649,961,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Polygonatum tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFC4FF8E0F9D5C073" bold="true" box="[984,1003,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFC6EF8E0FE33C073" bold="true" box="[1017,1037,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFB8CF8E0FE12C073" bold="true" box="[1051,1068,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">F</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13326D1BFBABF8E3FED9C073" box="[1084,1255,1837,1863]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFBABF8E3FED9C073" box="[1084,1255,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFB69F8E0FF2CC073" bold="true" box="[1278,1298,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFAB7F8E0FF0DC073" bold="true" box="[1312,1331,1837,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">B</emphasis>
|
||
) Cuticular ridges conspisious (longitudinally elongated and transversely narrowed)
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFC39F89FF9FBC05F" box="[942,965,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
obscure. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFBAFF89CFE72C05F" bold="true" box="[1080,1100,1873,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFBCDF89CFE50C05F" bold="true" box="[1114,1134,1873,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">D</emphasis>
|
||
) Rectangular cuticle surface
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFF1FF8BBFAA1C0BB" box="[136,159,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
irregular surface. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFEE1F8B8FBB7C0BB" bold="true" box="[374,393,1909,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFE00F8B8FB96C0BB" bold="true" box="[407,424,1909,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">F</emphasis>
|
||
) Dense outgrowth
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13326D1BFDE8F8BBF8A8C0BB" box="[639,662,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
|
||
scattered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5B9FC113336D1AFF1FFB0FFE1BC235" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6820956/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" startId="7.[136,245,1218,1244]" targetBox="[179,1409,258,1156]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D1AFF1FFB0FFE1BC235" blockId="7.[136,1451,1218,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF1FFB0FF83BC3E9" bold="true" box="[136,517,1218,1245]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 6. Pedicle pubescence.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFD81FB0FF814C3E8" bold="true" box="[534,554,1218,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFDAEFB0FF873C3E8" bold="true" box="[569,589,1218,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">C</emphasis>
|
||
,) Ruminants of bractlet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13336D1AFCF6FB0EFEA5C3E9" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[865,1179,1219,1245]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFCF6FB0EFEA5C3E9" box="[865,1179,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Polygonatum tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFB25FB0EFEFBC3E9" bold="true" box="[1202,1221,1219,1245]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFB43FB0EFED6C3E9" bold="true" box="[1236,1256,1219,1245]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">D</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13336D1AFB6EFB0EFF9AC3E9" box="[1273,1444,1219,1245]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFB6EFB0EFF9AC3E9" box="[1273,1444,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF06FB2BFA9BC234" bold="true" box="[145,165,1254,1280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF23FB2BFAF6C234" bold="true" box="[180,200,1254,1280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF41FB2AFAD7C235" bold="true" box="[214,233,1255,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF60FB2AFB35C235" bold="true" box="[247,267,1255,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">D</emphasis>
|
||
) cuticular ridges with conspisious papillate
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFD6EFB2AF92EC234" box="[761,784,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">vs</emphasis>
|
||
obscure or non papilate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D1AFF2AFAE3FF0AC115" blockId="7.[136,1452,1326,2073]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF2AFAE3FB86C27C" bold="true" box="[189,440,1326,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFE4BFAE2F881C27C" box="[476,703,1326,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13336D1AFE4BFAE2F8A3C27D" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[476,669,1326,1353]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFE4BFAE2F8A3C27D" bold="true" box="[476,669,1326,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">P. tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413336D1AFD28FAE2FBC3C259" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839309" collectingDate="1994-09" country="India" location="Hattu" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3338FD913336D1AFD28FAE2F92CC27D" box="[703,786,1327,1353]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E001AB13336D1AFC88FAE2F9CFC27D" box="[799,1009,1327,1353]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
, on the way to
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFB30FAE2FEDBC27D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFB30FAE2FEDBC27D" box="[1191,1253,1327,1353]" country="India" name="Hattu" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">Hattu</location>
|
||
peak,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFAA3FAE2FAFDC259" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1994-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFAA3FAE2FAFDC259" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1994-09">September 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF59FA9EFB94C259" box="[206,426,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Bipin Balodi 88755</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413336D1AFD9EFA9EF944C2A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839302" collectingDate="2020-07-16" collectingDateMax="2020-07-16" collectingDateMin="1959-06-15" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Ankit Singh Rawat" country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Tungnath" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Tungnath" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E001AB13336D1AFD9EFA9EF8A8C259" box="[521,662,1363,1389]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
, India,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E001AB13336D1AFD7EFA9EF948C259" box="[745,886,1363,1389]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
, above
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF553313336D1AFC5CFA9EFE06C259" box="[971,1080,1363,1389]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tungnath</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE10A98E13336D1AFBD4FA9EFECFC259" box="[1091,1265,1362,1391]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="33.88" value="30.492744">
|
||
30
|
||
<superScript id="7C51620113336D1AFBC8FA9FFE58C254" attach="none" box="[1119,1126,1362,1376]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">°</superScript>
|
||
29ʹ33.88ʹʹ N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE10A98E13336D1AFB6BFA9EFF98C259" box="[1276,1446,1362,1391]" degrees="79" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="58.03" value="79.21612">
|
||
79
|
||
<superScript id="7C51620113336D1AFA8FFA9FFF21C254" attach="none" box="[1304,1311,1362,1376]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">°</superScript>
|
||
12ʹ58.03ʹʹ E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFF1FFABAFAE1C2A5" box="[136,223,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3330.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFF1FFABAFAE1C2A5" box="[136,223,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3330.0">3330 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFF7CFABAFB41C2A5" box="[235,383,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="2020-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFF7CFABAFB41C2A5" box="[235,383,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="2020-07-16">16 July 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFE1DFABAF888C2A4" box="[394,694,1398,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFE1DFABAF865C2A4" box="[394,603,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Ankit Singh Rawat</collectorName>
|
||
202146
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F71EB13336D1AFD52FABAF919C2A5" box="[709,807,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
GUH).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413336D1AFCEEFABAFE4EC281" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839303" collectingDate="1959-06-15" collectingDateMax="2020-07-16" collectingDateMin="1959-06-15" collectionCode="K" collectorName="B. D. Naithani" country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Ankit Singh Rawat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Tungnath" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFCEEFABAF9E0C2A5" box="[889,990,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Garhwal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFC7DFABAFE0DC2A5" box="[1002,1075,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Buhna</collectorName>
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFBADFABAFEAFC2A5" box="[1082,1169,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFBADFABAFEAFC2A5" box="[1082,1169,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFB0AFABBFF0BC2A5" box="[1181,1333,1398,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1959-06-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFB0AFABBFF0BC2A5" box="[1181,1333,1398,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1959-06-15">15 June 1959</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFAD6FABAFAF0C281" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFAD6FABAFF95C2A4" box="[1345,1451,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">M.A. Rau</collectorName>
|
||
10214
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFEBAFA56FBAEC281" box="[301,400,1435,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Garhwal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFE0CFA56F83FC281" box="[411,513,1435,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Dunagiri</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFD9AFA56F85AC281" box="[525,612,1435,1461]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFD9AFA56F85AC281" box="[525,612,1435,1461]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3400.0">3400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFDE7FA56F91AC281" box="[624,804,1435,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1974-08-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFDE7FA56F91AC281" box="[624,804,1435,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1974-08-21">21 August 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFCB8FA56FE26C280" box="[815,1048,1434,1461]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFCB8FA56F9F5C281" box="[815,971,1435,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">B.D. Naithani</collectorName>
|
||
54126
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413336D1AFBE0FA56F8C1C2ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839307" collectingDate="1959-06-15" collectingDateMax="2020-07-16" collectingDateMin="1959-06-15" collectionCode="K" collectorName="U. C. Bhattacharyya" country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Ankit Singh Rawat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Tungnath" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFBE0FA56FEDBC281" box="[1143,1253,1435,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Hemkund</collectorName>
|
||
on the way,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFAE4FA56FA9EC2ED" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFAE4FA56FA9EC2ED" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3400.0">3400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFF39FA72FB5AC2ED" box="[174,356,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1962-10-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFF39FA72FB5AC2ED" box="[174,356,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1962-10-02">2 October 1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFEE5FA72F89AC2ED" box="[370,676,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFEE5FA72F86BC2ED" box="[370,597,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">U.C. Bhattacharyya</collectorName>
|
||
24293
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413336D1AFC9FFA72F904C2C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839306" collectingDate="1959-06-15" collectingDateMax="2020-07-16" collectingDateMin="1959-06-15" collectionCode="K" collectorName="A. K. Goel" country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Ankit Singh Rawat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Tungnath" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFC9FFA72F991C2ED" box="[776,943,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Tehri Garhwal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFC2AFA72FE24C2ED" box="[957,1050,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Panwali</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFBB0FA72FEBFC2ED" box="[1063,1153,1471,1497]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="4000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFBB0FA72FEBFC2ED" box="[1063,1153,1471,1497]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFB18FA73FF12C2ED" box="[1167,1324,1470,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1979-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFB18FA73FF12C2ED" box="[1167,1324,1470,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1979-05-25">25 May 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFAADFA72FAF0C2C8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
A.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED35578C13336D1AFAC6FA72FF56C2ED" box="[1361,1384,1471,1497]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFAE2FA72FF95C2ED" box="[1397,1451,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Goel</collectorName>
|
||
66658
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFEBDFA2EFBB3C2C9" box="[298,397,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Chamoli</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFE0FFA2EF811C2C8" box="[408,559,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Roopkund,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFD8EFA2EF811C2C8" box="[537,559,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">P.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED35578C13336D1AFDB8FA2EF87AC2C8" box="[559,580,1507,1532]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFDDAFA2EF8AEC2C8" box="[589,656,1507,1532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Hajra</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFD0AFA2FF8DDC2C8" box="[669,739,1506,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">87663</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413336D1AFCA8FA2EFB46C115" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839308" collectingDate="1959-06-15" collectingDateMax="2020-07-16" collectingDateMin="1959-06-15" collectionCode="K" collectorName="B. P. Uniyal & Bipin Balodi" country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Ankit Singh Rawat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Tungnath" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFCA8FA2EF9FBC2C9" box="[831,965,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Pithoragarh</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFC59FA2EFE29C2C9" box="[974,1047,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Dugtu</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFBB6FA2EFEFBC2C9" box="[1057,1221,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1998-08-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFBB6FA2EFEFBC2C9" box="[1057,1221,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1998-08-08">8 August 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFB58FA2EFB1EC114" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFB58FA2EFF73C2C9" box="[1231,1357,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">B.P. Uniyal</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFAF8FA2EFAEDC115" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Bipin Balodi</collectorName>
|
||
93965
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC51413336D1AFEE8F9CAFF11C115" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861839305" box="[383,1327,1543,1569]" collectingDate="1959-06-15" collectingDateMax="2020-07-16" collectingDateMin="1959-06-15" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Bipin Balodi " country="India" elevation="3330" latitude="30.492744" location="Ankit Singh Rawat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.21612" municipality="Tungnath" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFEE8F9CAFBC9C115" box="[383,503,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Uttarkashi</collectorName>
|
||
, on the way to
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFD37F9CAF8ECC115" box="[672,722,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Hari</collectorName>
|
||
ki
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFD62F9CAF908C115" box="[757,822,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Doon</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFCD5F9CAF9C8C115" box="[834,1014,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1996-08-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFCD5F9CAF9C8C115" box="[834,1014,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1996-08-20">20 August 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFB96F9CAFEE2C115" box="[1025,1244,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFB96F9CAFEAEC115" box="[1025,1168,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Bipin Balodi</collectorName>
|
||
92172
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D1AFF2AF9E6F82FC075" blockId="7.[136,1452,1326,2073]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13336D1AFF2AF9E6FB54C171" box="[189,362,1578,1605]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF2AF9E6FB54C171" bold="true" box="[189,362,1578,1605]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">P. verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3338FD913336D1AFE1BF9E6FBDFC171" box="[396,481,1579,1605]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E001AB13336D1AFE7DF9E6F849C171" box="[490,631,1579,1605]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FAB7C513336D1AFD16F9E6F8DAC171" box="[641,740,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Garhwal</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF553313336D1AFD79F9E6F954C171" box="[750,874,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Gourikund</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFCE2F9E6F9F5C171" box="[885,971,1579,1605]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="2400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFCE2F9E6F9F5C171" box="[885,971,1579,1605]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFC42F9E6FEACC171" box="[981,1170,1578,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1965-10-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFC42F9E6FEACC171" box="[981,1170,1578,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1965-10-13">13 October 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFB0BF9E6FF6BC171" box="[1180,1365,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFB0BF9E6FF36C170" box="[1180,1288,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">N.C. Nair</collectorName>
|
||
35914
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFF1FF982FB3EC15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFF1FF982FB3EC15D" box="[136,256,1615,1641]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Uttarkashi" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Uttarkashi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFE9CF982FB00C15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFE9CF982FB00C15D" box="[267,318,1615,1641]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Way" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Way</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFEF6F982FBE5C15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFEF6F982FBE5C15D" box="[353,475,1615,1641]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Yamunotri" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Yamunotri</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFE71F982F8A7C15D" box="[486,665,1615,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1993-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFE71F982F8A7C15D" box="[486,665,1615,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1993-10-04">4 October 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFD33F982FE1EC15D" box="[676,1056,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFD33F982F96EC15D" box="[676,848,1615,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">S.C. Majumdar</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFCE1F982F9ECC15D" box="[886,978,1615,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">S. Singh</collectorName>
|
||
88010
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFB17F982FED5C15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFB17F982FED5C15D" box="[1152,1259,1615,1641]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Bhojbasa" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Bhojbasa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFB61F982FF59C15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFB61F982FF59C15D" box="[1270,1383,1615,1641]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Gaumukh" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Gaumukh</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFAE4F982FA9EC1B9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFAE4F982FA9EC1B9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3700.0">3700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFF38F9BEFB0BC1B9" box="[175,309,1651,1677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1983-09-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFF38F9BEFB0BC1B9" box="[175,309,1651,1677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1983-09-02">2 Sep 1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFED4F9BEF848C1B9" box="[323,630,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFED4F9BEF818C1B9" box="[323,550,1651,1677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">D.C. Bhattacharyya</collectorName>
|
||
74742
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, (BSD);
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFD76F9BEF93DC1B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFD76F9BEF93DC1B9" box="[737,771,1651,1677]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="On" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">On</location>
|
||
the way to
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFC06F9BEF9E3C1B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFC06F9BEF9E3C1B9" box="[913,989,1651,1677]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Jakhol" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Jakhol</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFC7DF9BEFE5CC1B9" box="[1002,1122,1651,1677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1997-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFC7DF9BEFE5CC1B9" box="[1002,1122,1651,1677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1997-05">May 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFBE7F9BEFF6FC1B8" box="[1136,1361,1650,1677]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFBE7F9BEFF3FC1B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFBE7F9BEFF3FC1B9" box="[1136,1281,1651,1677]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Bipin Balodi" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Bipin Balodi</location>
|
||
86558
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFF1FF95AFAD0C185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFF1FF95AFAD0C185" box="[136,238,1687,1713]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Gangotri" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Gangotri</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFF6DF95AFB22C185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFF6DF95AFB22C185" box="[250,284,1687,1713]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="On" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">On</location>
|
||
the way to
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFE36F95AF80BC185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFE36F95AF80BC185" box="[417,565,1687,1713]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Kedarkharak" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Kedarkharak</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFDD7F95AF8EBC185" box="[576,725,1687,1713]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="2002-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFDD7F95AF8EBC185" box="[576,725,1687,1713]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="2002-07-28">28 July 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFD76F95AF9E9C185" box="[737,983,1687,1713]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">P.K. Pusalkar 101733</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD); Tehri Garhwal, Kalyani,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFAD8F95AFF99C185" box="[1359,1447,1687,1713]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFAD8F95AFF99C185" box="[1359,1447,1687,1713]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFF1FF976FB5DC1E1" box="[136,355,1723,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1979-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFF1FF976FB5DC1E1" box="[136,355,1723,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1979-09-14">14 September 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFEFAF976F816C1E0" box="[365,552,1722,1749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">A.K. Goel 67776</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD); On the way to Khatling,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFC01F977F9D2C1E1" box="[918,1004,1722,1749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFC01F977F9D2C1E1" box="[918,1004,1722,1749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFC60F976FEB7C1E1" box="[1015,1161,1723,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1978-08-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFC60F976FEB7C1E1" box="[1015,1161,1723,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1978-08-14">14 Aug 1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFB04F976FF3FC1E1" box="[1171,1281,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">A.K. Goel</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFA99F977FF6AC1E0" box="[1294,1364,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">64471</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD); Tali,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFF57F912FB28C1CD" box="[192,278,1759,1785]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="4300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFF57F912FB28C1CD" box="[192,278,1759,1785]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="4300.0">4300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFEB6F912FB86C1CD" box="[289,440,1759,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1979-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFEB6F912FB86C1CD" box="[289,440,1759,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1979-05-21">21 May 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFE55F912F843C1CC" box="[450,637,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
A.K.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFE6DF912F80EC1CD" box="[506,560,1759,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Goel</collectorName>
|
||
66625
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFD4DF912F901C1CD" box="[730,831,1759,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Jamnotri</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFCDEF912F9DEC1CD" box="[841,992,1758,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1965-06-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFCDEF912F9DEC1CD" box="[841,992,1758,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1965-06-18">18 June 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFC7DF912FF6AC1CD" box="[1002,1364,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFC7DF912FE5EC1CD" box="[1002,1120,1759,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">B.P. Shetty</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFB14F912FF36C1CD" box="[1155,1288,1759,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">J.P. Sharma</collectorName>
|
||
33195
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFF1FF8CEFB12C029" box="[136,300,1795,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Pauri Garhwal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFB999213336D1AFEA0F8CEFBFFC029" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D7E5F13356D15FF1FF979FB57C67D:8EFB999213336D1AFEA0F8CEFBFFC029" box="[311,449,1795,1821]" country="India" county="Garhwal" municipality="Gourikund" name="Dobri forest" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Dobri forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFE5CF8CEF85FC029" box="[459,609,1794,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1995-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFE5CF8CEF85FC029" box="[459,609,1794,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1995-05-10">10 May 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFDFCF8CEF908C028" box="[619,822,1794,1821]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFDFCF8CEF8D4C029" box="[619,746,1795,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">B.P. Uniyal</collectorName>
|
||
90675
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD);
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFC04F8CEF9C8C029" box="[915,1014,1795,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Chamoli</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFB96F8CEFF1DC029" box="[1025,1315,1795,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Duggalbhitta P.W.D. R.H.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFAB9F8CEFFBAC029" box="[1326,1412,1795,1821]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="2300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009287A13336D1AFAB9F8CEFFBAC029" box="[1326,1412,1795,1821]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9AE98913336D1AFA18F8CEFAC3C075" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1985-05-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE106113336D1AFA18F8CEFAC3C075" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1985-05-23">23 May 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFE9FF8EAFB84C074" box="[264,442,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1AA9F13336D1AFE9FF8EAFB53C074" box="[264,365,1831,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">R.R. Rao</collectorName>
|
||
76245
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BSD).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D1AFF2AF887FBCEC051" blockId="7.[136,1452,1326,2073]" box="[189,496,1866,1893]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF2AF887FB08C050" bold="true" box="[189,310,1866,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Flowering</emphasis>
|
||
:—July–August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D1AFF2AF8A3F815C0BD" blockId="7.[136,1452,1326,2073]" box="[189,555,1902,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF2AF8A3FB1FC0BC" bold="true" box="[189,289,1902,1928]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Fruiting</emphasis>
|
||
:—September–October.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E9CC213336D1AFF2AF85EFF4FC099" box="[189,1393,1939,1965]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D1AFF2AF85EFF4FC099" blockId="7.[136,1452,1326,2073]" box="[189,1393,1939,1965]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF2AF85EFB00C099" bold="true" box="[189,318,1939,1965]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13336D1AFDD8F85EF8D5C099" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[591,747,1939,1965]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFDD8F85EF8D5C099" box="[591,747,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ is derived from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F71EB13336D1AFC43F85EFE3AC099" box="[980,1028,1939,1965]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Tungnath,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E001AB13336D1AFB49F85EFF52C099" box="[1246,1388,1939,1965]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E9CC213336D15FF2AF87BFB57C67D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D1AFF2AF87BFEA8C0E5" blockId="7.[136,1452,1326,2073]" box="[189,1174,1974,2001]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF2AF87BFB71C0E4" bold="true" box="[189,335,1974,2000]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC62AC13336D1AFEE7F87AF830C0E5" box="[368,526,1975,2001]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="3500.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3000.0">3000–4000 m</quantity>
|
||
from treeline to subalpine zone of the Western Himalaya.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF4913336D15FF2AF817FEABC7E8" blockId="7.[136,1452,1326,2073]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,158,329]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFF2AF817FBEEC0C1" bold="true" box="[189,464,2010,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA13336D1AFE46F816F934C0C1" authorityName="Singh & Singh & Nautiyal" authorityYear="2022" box="[465,778,2011,2037]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tungnathensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B13336D1AFE46F816F934C0C1" box="[465,778,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Polygonatum tungnathensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in small fragmented population in gentle grassy and rocky slopes. Populations are severely affected by intense grazing, unscientific harvesting for its medicinal uses, habitat reduction and irregular tourism activity. The species assessed as Vulnerable on the basis of extent of occurrence (EOO) and area of occupancy (AOO) (B1B2a) and number of mature individuals (C2ai,D1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BCF49133C6D15FF2AFF2BFB57C67D" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B133C6D15FF2AFF2BFB8EC634" bold="true" box="[189,432,230,256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Usually erect or arching herb associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA133C6D15FC48FF2AF87DC611" authority="(Jaubert & Spach 1851: 331) Barker & Linder (2010: 352)" authorityName="Barker & Linder" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Jaubert & Spach" baseAuthorityPageNumber="331" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Tenaxia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cachemyriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B133C6D15FC48FF2AFEE0C634" box="[991,1246,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Tenaxia cachemyriana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5B2B8133C6D15FB7AFF2BFACCC611" author="Jaubert, H. F. & Spach, E." pageId="8" pageNumber="171" refId="ref4241" refString="Jaubert, H. F. & Spach, E. (1851) Illustrationes Plantarum Orientalium. 4 (33): 46, t. Roret, Paris. 331 pp." type="book" year="1851">Jaubert & Spach 1851:331</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5B2B8133C6D15FE95FEC7F87DC611" author="Barker, N. P. & Linder, H. P." box="[258,579,266,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" pagination="306 - 364" refId="ref3711" refString="Barker, N. P. & Linder, H. P. (2010) A generic classification of the Danthonioideae (Poaceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Gardens. 97 (3): 306 - 364. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2009006" type="journal article" year="2010">Barker & Linder (2010:352)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA133C6D15FDD9FEC7FE90C610" authority="Don David. (1821: 410)" authorityName="Don David." authorityPageNumber="410" authorityYear="1821" box="[590,1198,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campanulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B133C6D15FDD9FEC7F99FC610" box="[590,929,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Rhododendron campanulatum</emphasis>
|
||
Don David. (1821:410)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24B4CA133C6D15FB72FEC6FB5BC67D" authority="Wallich (1824: 458)" authorityName="Wallich" authorityPageNumber="458" authorityYear="1824" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950135B133C6D15FB72FEC6FF95C610" box="[1253,1451,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="171">Impatiens sulcata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5B2B8133C6D15FF1FFEE3FB5BC67D" author="Wallich, N." box="[136,357,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="171" refId="ref4988" refString="Wallich, N. (1824) Flora Indica (Carey & Wallich ed.) 2. Serampore, West Bengal, India. pp. 458." type="book" year="1824">Wallich (1824:458)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |