treatments-xml/data/9C/1E/87/9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0.xml

<document id="A04DE78F2B622281898EB1210BDEBD62" ID-CLB-Dataset="173358" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5185.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="500935fc-fd0d-4cd1-b994-390f35fddadb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7073826" ID-ZooBank="D34A7F04-8EAD-4441-A859-CFD79F7740D2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1663050621745" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pisanty, Gideon, Scheuchl, Erwin, Martin, Teresa, Cardinal, Sophie &amp; Wood, Thomas James" docDate="2022" docId="9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5185.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5185 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5185.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andrena (Euandrena) gageae Wood &amp; Pisanty 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="6027FFBCC761FFD5FF9CFFB2FF84B57C" masterDocTitle="Twenty-five new species of mining bees (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae: Andrena) from Israel and the Levant" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1699379981322" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="91073830CC6DFA0E303722F64A8E12C3">Twenty-five new species of mining bees (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae: Andrena) from Israel and the Levant</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A53A350958A408CF28902880F0BDE0C8">Pisanty, Gideon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1B2AF88ACB44A3305E10F4189BCBB68">Scheuchl, Erwin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E742C508659C34BB67D3B51F241B2D7A">Wood, Thomas James</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7074046" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203591788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7074046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="5CAD6559C745FFF1FF0BFB81FCBFB132" box="[151,827,1075,1102]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF1FF0BFB81FCBFB132" blockId="36.[151,827,1075,1139]" box="[151,827,1075,1102]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="4F4081BEC745FFF1FF0BFB81FCBFB132" bold="true" box="[151,827,1075,1102]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="4">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF0BFB81FCBFB132" bold="true" box="[151,827,1075,1102]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C745FFF1FF0BFB81FD52B132" authority="Wood &amp; Pisanty" authorityName="Wood &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,726,1075,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gageae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF0BFB81FE85B132" bold="true" box="[151,257,1075,1102]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Andrena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FE8EFB81FE1FB132" bold="true" box="[274,411,1075,1102]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Euandrena</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FE30FB86FD85B132" bold="true" box="[428,513,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">gageae</emphasis>
Wood &amp; Pisanty
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DF057BBC745FFF1FD41FB86FCBFB132" box="[733,827,1076,1102]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="5CAD6559C745FFF0FF0BFBEAFF7DB1DD" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF1FF0BFBEAFEAAB10F" blockId="36.[151,827,1075,1139]" box="[151,302,1112,1139]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FF03FBEAFEA2B10F" box="[159,294,1112,1139]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 78–85</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF1FF0BFB12FEDAB1C6" blockId="36.[151,1437,1184,2039]" box="[151,350,1184,1210]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF0BFB12FF6AB1C6" bold="true" box="[151,238,1184,1210]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FF62FB12FED6B1C6" box="[254,338,1184,1210]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF1FF5BFB76FE5EB1A3" blockId="36.[151,1437,1184,2039]" box="[199,474,1220,1247]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF5BFB76FEE4B1A2" bold="true" box="[199,352,1220,1246]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Body length:</emphasis>
<quantity id="D34F9B37C745FFF1FEFBFB76FE51B1A3" box="[359,469,1220,1247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF1FF5BFB5AFBBEB036" blockId="36.[151,1437,1184,2039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF5BFB5AFEA4B07E" bold="true" box="[199,288,1256,1282]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colour.</emphasis>
Body black (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FE25FB5AFD8AB07E" box="[441,526,1256,1282]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
). Flagellum black basally, flagellomeres 3–10 ventrally lightened by presence of grey cilia. Apical tarsal segments very slightly lightened brown. Wings hyaline, stigma and venation dark orange to orange (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FF6FFA82FEC3B036" box="[243,327,1328,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
). Tergal marginal zones apically lightened brown-hyaline (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FC46FA82FBA9B036" box="[986,1069,1328,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF1FF5BFAE6FC0EB3F2" blockId="36.[151,1437,1184,2039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF5BFAE6FED3B012" bold="true" box="[199,343,1364,1390]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pubescence.</emphasis>
Face, paraocular area and gena with black hairs (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FC19FAE6FB8BB012" box="[901,1039,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 78–80</figureCitation>
). Gena immediately behind base of mandibles with tuft of long white hair intermixed among black hairs. Vertex with almost entirely long white hairs. Frons and area around antennal sockets with mixture of black and white hairs (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FB97FA2EFBE4B0CA" box="[1035,1120,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum and scutellum with long white hairs (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FE0AFA72FDA5B0A6" box="[406,545,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 78, 80</figureCitation>
). Mesepisternum predominantly with long black hairs, mixing with white hairs anterolaterally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FE7DFA56FDB1B082" box="[481,565,1508,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
). Propodeal corbicula incomplete, composed predominantly of black plumose hairs with occasional white hairs intermixed. Surface of corbicula with sparse simple whitish hairs. Leg hair blackish brown, femoral scopa white, tibial scopa whitish golden (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FCCCF99EFC22B33A" box="[848,934,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
). Flocculus incomplete, composed of sparse black plumose hairs. Tergum 1 with long sparse white hairs, 2–3 with short white hairs on discs. Terga 2–3 laterally, 4–5 all over with black hairs. Terminal fringe dark brown (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FCB5F9C6FCF9B3F2" box="[809,893,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF1FF5BF92AFBF7B2AF" blockId="36.[151,1437,1184,2039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF5BF92AFE83B3CE" bold="true" box="[199,263,1688,1714]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FE89F92AFE1FB3CE" box="[277,411,1688,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 79–80</figureCitation>
). 1.3 times broader than long. Labral process short, trapezoidal, basally 3 times broader than long, apical margin straight. Clypeus flattened centrally, strongly and evenly punctured, punctures separated by 0.5 puncture diameters laterally, becoming slightly sparser centrally, here separated by 1 puncture diameter. Clypeal surface smooth and shining over majority of its area except for narrowly shagreened area basally (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FB4FF8B6FAA2B262" box="[1235,1318,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
). Paraocular area with clear punctures of same density as on clypeus, frons finely longitudinally ridged, dull. Flagellomere 1 exceeds 2+3, shorter than 2+3+4. Facial fovea dorsally occupying 0.25 distance between lateral ocellus and compound eye, narrowed below at level of antennal insertions, here narrower than width of flagellum (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FA99F8C2FA14B2F6" box="[1285,1424,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 79–80</figureCitation>
). Fovea dorsally separated from lateral ocellus by 2.5 diameter of lateral ocellus. Ocelloccipital distance subequal to width of lateral ocellus (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FE34F80AFE78B2AE" box="[424,508,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
). Genal area slightly exceeding width of compound eye.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C745FFF0FF5BF86EFB8DB4D1" blockId="36.[151,1437,1184,2039]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C745FFF1FF5BF86EFEC1B28A" bold="true" box="[199,325,2012,2038]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C745FFF1FEC9F86EFE23B28A" box="[341,423,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with very subtly elevated dorsolateral angle, essentially rounded. Mesonotum and scutellum laterally shagreened and dull, this becoming weaker centrally, here weakly shining to shining; irregularly punctured with shallow punctures, punctures separated by 0.5–2 puncture diameters (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FB15FF09FB59B5A9" box="[1161,1245,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
). Mesepisternum and propodeal corbicula finely reticulate, weakly shining. Propodeal triangle narrow, internal surface centrally and laterally with network of fine raised rugosity, otherwise with fine granular microreticulation; lateral margins of propodeal triangle differentiated from dorsolateral parts of propodeum by change in sculpture, dorsolateral parts granularly shagreened with fine network of raised reticulation (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FCCFFEF9FC22B419" box="[851,934,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
). Tarsal claws with strong inner tooth. Recurrent vein 1 reaching submarginal cell 2 very slightly before its middle. Submarginal crossvein 1 meets marginal cell 5 vein widths from stigma. Nervulus interstitial to slightly antefurcal (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FC34FE21FC79B4D1" box="[936,1021,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFE05FAB0B741" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFE05FEC7B4AD" bold="true" box="[199,323,439,465]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Metasoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FECBFE05FE28B4AD" box="[343,428,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
). Tergal discs with variable sculpturing, tergum 1 with disc and declivity smooth and shining, 2–4 with discs smooth centrally to shagreened basally; all terga with fine and sparse punctures, punctures separated by 3–5 puncture diameters. Tergal margins weakly depressed, occupying 0.3–0.4 of tergal width, with fine latitudinal granular shagreen. Pygidial plate pointed triangular, centrally slightly raised, densely punctate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFDF5FEF0B71D" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,372,583,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFDF5FE80B71D" bold="true" box="[199,260,583,609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FE8FFDF5FEE3B71D" box="[275,359,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFDD9FE34B7F9" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,432,619,645]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFDD9FEE4B7F9" bold="true" box="[199,352,619,645]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Body length:</emphasis>
<quantity id="D34F9B37C744FFF0FEFBFDD9FE2FB7F9" box="[359,427,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFD3CFE63B7D5" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,487,654,681]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFD3CFEA4B7D4" bold="true" box="[199,288,654,680]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Colour.</emphasis>
As in the female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFD01FC3BB645" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFD01FED3B7B1" bold="true" box="[199,343,691,717]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pubescence.</emphasis>
Similar to female. Gena and base of mandibles with larger, more extensive patch of intermixed white hairs, extending to flank galea laterally in frontal view. Intermixed white hairs of face more extensive, a few extending onto base of clypeus (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FD90FD49FDE5B669" box="[524,609,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
). Mesepisternum with white hairs more extensive, extending dorsally to mid-way point. Terga lacking dark hairs, entirely white-haired (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FCC3FCADFC37B645" box="[863,947,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFCF1FEF6B6FD" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFCF1FE83B621" bold="true" box="[199,263,835,861]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FE89FCF1FE1FB621" box="[277,411,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 83–84</figureCitation>
). 1.3 times broader than long. Structurally as in the female, though flagellomere 1 exceeding 2, shorter than 2+3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFC39FDC4B6B5" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFC39FEC1B6D9" bold="true" box="[199,325,907,933]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FEC8FC39FE21B6D9" box="[340,421,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
). Structurally as in female, though shining central area of mesonotum comparatively small (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FF03FC1DFF70B6B5" box="[159,244,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
). Nervulus clearly antefurcal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFC61FE6CB691" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,488,979,1005]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFC61FECFB691" bold="true" box="[199,331,979,1005]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Metasoma.</emphasis>
As in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFC44FF7DB1DD" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFC44FD9BB16D" bold="true" box="[199,543,1014,1041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Genitalia and hidden sterna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FDADFC45FD02B16D" box="[561,646,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
). Genital capsule with gonocoxa produced into small teeth, apically touching. Gonostyli flattened, with weakly raised internal margin, apically spatulate. Penis valves basally slightly broadened, narrowing medially before slightly broadened and drop-like apex (
<figureCitation id="8C8C2A57C744FFF0FC6AFB8DFBCCB125" box="[1014,1096,1086,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 78–85" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[204,1383,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 78–85. Andrena (Euandrena) gageae sp. nov. 78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
). Sternum 8 columnar, slightly broadened apically, essentially parallel sided, apically truncate. Ventral surface with short brownish hairs projecting laterally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CAD6559C744FFF0FF5BFB18FEC2B3C1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFB18FD21B071" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BFB18FEC6B1B8" bold="true" box="[199,322,1194,1220]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FEDBFB19FE7AB1B8" authorityName="Wood &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2022" box="[327,510,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gageae">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FEDBFB19FE7AB1B8" box="[327,510,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Andrena gageae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be placed in the subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FCCDFB19FC48B1B9" box="[849,972,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FCCDFB19FC48B1B9" box="[849,972,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Euandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the characteristic drop-shaped fovea which are narrowed below, and the simple scopal hairs. Further diagnosis is highly challenging and ideally requires comparison with barcoded specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFAA5FA86B0BD" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Females have a similar hair colour pattern to 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FD5CFAA5FC26B04D" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[704,930,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FD5CFAA5FCB4B04D" box="[704,816,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. bicolor</emphasis>
Fabricius
</taxonomicName>
, but have white hairs on the face, the clypeus is flattened centrally and the surface is smooth and shining, and the terga are smoother with finer and sparser punctation. There are similarities to 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FE64FAEDFD7FB005" authority="Alfken" authorityName="Alfken" authorityYear="1935" box="[504,763,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriventris">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FE64FAEDFD2CB005" box="[504,680,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. glabriventris</emphasis>
Alfken
</taxonomicName>
known from 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C744FFF0FC0FFAEDFC67B005" box="[915,995,1375,1401]" name="Turkey" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Turkey</collectingCountry>
which has the same hair colour pattern (though without intermixed pale hairs on the face), but can be separated structurally because the vertex of 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FAACFA31FF67B0BC" authorityName="Alfken" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriventris">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FAACFA31FF67B0BC" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. glabriventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females behind the ocellar triangle is densely punctate, whereas it is impunctate in 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FB17FA15FB7FB0BC" authorityName="Wood &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2022" box="[1163,1275,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gageae">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FB17FA15FB7FB0BC" box="[1163,1275,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. gageae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BFA79FEC2B3C1" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Females are identical to the description of 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FD03FA79FB9AB099" authority="Scheuchl &amp; Pisanty" authorityName="Scheuchl &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2016" box="[671,1054,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermonella">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FD03FA79FCB9B099" box="[671,829,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. hermonella</emphasis>
Scheuchl &amp; Pisanty
</taxonomicName>
females. However, this is because the sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FEB9FA5DFE41B375" authorityName="Scheuchl &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2016" box="[293,453,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermonella">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FEB9FA5DFE41B375" box="[293,453,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. hermonella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were incorrectly associated. The male of 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FC03FA5DFB94B374" authorityName="Wood &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2022" box="[927,1040,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gageae">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FC03FA5DFB94B374" box="[927,1040,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. gageae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(confirmed by barcoding, 
<tableCitation id="59350369C744FFF0FAA3FA5DFA10B375" box="[1343,1428,1519,1545]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,243,455,481]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. List of barcoded specimens." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/40C8665AC764FFD0FF0BFE75FDD4B49D" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" tableUuid="40C8665AC764FFD0FF0BFE75FDD4B49D">Table 2</tableCitation>
) which was caught at the same locality on the same day has simple, ‘typical’ 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FC7EF9A1FBD9B351" box="[994,1117,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FC7EF9A1FBD9B351" box="[994,1117,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Euandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genitalia, without the lateral hyaline extensions to the penis valves that characterise 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FC99F985FC20B32D" authorityName="Scheuchl &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2016" box="[773,932,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermonella">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FC99F985FC20B32D" box="[773,932,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. hermonella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see illustrations in 
<bibRefCitation id="70264B23C744FFF0FB14F985FADBB32D" author="Pisanty, G. &amp; Scheuchl, E. &amp; Dorchin, N." box="[1160,1375,1591,1617]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="485 - 515" refId="ref87480" refString="Pisanty, G., Scheuchl, E. &amp; Dorchin, N. (2016) Eight new species of Andrena Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Andrenidae) from Israel - a Mediterranean hotspot for wild bees. Zootaxa, 4189 (3), 485 - 515. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4189.3.3" type="journal article" year="2016">
Pisanty 
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FB7EF985FA9FB32D" box="[1250,1307,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
). The tergal punctation of the 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FE3DF9E9FD94B308" authorityName="Wood &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2022" box="[417,528,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gageae">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FE3DF9E9FD94B308" box="[417,528,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. gageae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male is also much less dense, further supporting this difference. Males can therefore be diagnosed by the combination of white hairs on the face, smooth and sparsely punctate terga, and simple genital capsule.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CAD6559C744FFF0FF5BF974FE80B2A1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BF974FD1DB279" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BF974FEE7B39C" bold="true" box="[199,355,1734,1760]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C744FFF0FEF1F975FE2FB39D" box="[365,427,1735,1761]" name="Israel" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Israel</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C744FFF0FE75F975FDCAB39D" box="[489,590,1735,1761]" name="Lebanon" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, from high altitude (&gt; 
<quantity id="D34F9B37C744FFF0FCCCF975FC28B39D" box="[848,940,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
) in the Mount 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C744FFF0FBFDF975FB47B39D" box="[1121,1219,1735,1761]" name="Lebanon" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
and Anti-Lebanon mountain chains. Likely present also in 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C744FFF0FDCAF959FD11B279" box="[598,661,1771,1797]" name="Syria" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Syria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BF8BCFD2CB255" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,680,1806,1833]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BF8BCFEEFB254" bold="true" box="[199,363,1806,1832]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Flight period.</emphasis>
May, presumably into June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BF881FD47B231" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,707,1843,1869]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BF881FE06B231" bold="true" box="[199,386,1843,1869]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Flower records.</emphasis>
Lilaceae: 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FE6BF881FD38B231" box="[503,700,1843,1869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Gagea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FE6BF881FD38B231" box="[503,700,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Gagea micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C744FFF0FF5BF8E5FE80B2A1" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF5BF8E5FEFAB20C" bold="true" box="[199,382,1878,1905]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pollen analysis.</emphasis>
Five analysed pollen loads contained pure 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FCFCF8E5FC2FB20D" authorityName="Raddi" authorityYear="1819" box="[864,939,1879,1905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Gagea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FCFCF8E5FC2FB20D" box="[864,939,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Gagea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pollen. However, pollen loads were all from the same day, so caution should be taken before interpreting these results as representative of the entire diet. Other alpine 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C744FFF0FF7FF82DFEDAB2C5" box="[227,350,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FF7FF82DFEDAB2C5" box="[227,350,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Euandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can show affinity with other monocotyledon plants whilst also having a generalised diet (
<bibRefCitation id="70264B23C744FFF0FAD1F82DFF7CB2A1" author="Praz, C. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Genoud, D." pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="11 - 38" refId="ref87781" refString="Praz, C., Muller, A. &amp; Genoud, D. (2019) Hidden diversity in European bees: Andrena amieti sp. n., a new Alpine bee species related to Andrena bicolor (Fabricius, 1775) (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrenidae). Alpine Entomology, 3, 11 - 38." type="journal article" year="2019">
Praz 
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C744FFF0FA14F82DFF30B2A1" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="40C8665AC747FFF3FF0BF825FB38B2A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7073846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7073846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7073846/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[221,1369,181,1920]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="140836D2C747FFF3FF0BF825FB38B2A8" blockId="38.[151,1437,1943,2004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C747FFF3FF0BF825FED7B2D3" bold="true" box="[151,339,1943,1967]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 78–85.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C747FFF3FEC4F82AFD06B2D3" authority="Pisanty &amp; Scheuchl &amp; Martin &amp; Cardinal &amp; Wood, 2022" authorityName="Pisanty &amp; Scheuchl &amp; Martin &amp; Cardinal &amp; Wood" authorityYear="2022" box="[344,642,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gageae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C747FFF3FEC4F82AFE2AB2CC" box="[344,430,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Andrena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C747FFF3FE20F82AFDA8B2CC" box="[444,556,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Euandrena</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C747FFF3FDA5F82AFD06B2D3" box="[569,642,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">gageae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C747FFF3FD14F82AFD5CB2CC" bold="true" box="[648,728,1944,1968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DF057BBC747FFF3FD14F82AFD5CB2CC" box="[648,728,1944,1968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
78. female habitus, 79. female head, 80. female vertex and mesosoma, 81. female metasoma, 82. male habitus, 83. male head, 84. male head and mesosoma, 85. male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="5CAD6559C746FFF2FF5BFF24FB21B43C" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="140836D2C746FFF2FF5BFF24FDB9B5A8" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation id="A4DF3C8FC746FFF2FF5BFF24FDB9B5A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3947001004" collectingDate="2017-05-27" collectionCode="OLML" collectorName="P. Rasmont &amp; M. Boustani" country="Lebanon" elevation="2585" latitude="34.211113" location="Bsharri" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.059917" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FF5BFF24FE5DB5CC" bold="true" box="[199,473,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="CB0C8870C746FFF2FF5BFF24FEBCB5CC" box="[199,312,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FED9FF24FE50B5CC" box="[325,468,150,176]" name="Lebanon" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="11686009C746FFF2FE7DFF24FDB7B5CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0:11686009C746FFF2FE7DFF24FDB7B5CC" box="[481,563,150,176]" country="Lebanon" latitude="34.211113" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.059917" name="Bsharri" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bsharri</location>
[Bcharré], 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FD29FF24FCCFB5CC" box="[693,843,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Dahr el Adib</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="D34F9B37C746FFF2FCCAFF24FC2AB5CD" box="[854,942,150,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2585.0">
<elevation id="9F9AD1E1C746FFF2FCCAFF24FC2AB5CD" box="[854,942,150,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2585.0">2585 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="71835015C746FFF2FC27FF24FBDDB5CC" box="[955,1113,150,176]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="40.0" value="34.211113">
34 
<superScript id="E3C29B9AC746FFF2FC4BFF24FC5BB5D8" attach="none" box="[983,991,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">o</superScript>
12’40.0”N
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="71835015C746FFF2FBF9FF24FB7BB5CD" box="[1125,1279,150,177]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="35.7" value="36.059917">
36 
<superScript id="E3C29B9AC746FFF2FB1DFF24FB0DB5D8" attach="none" box="[1153,1161,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">o</superScript>
03’35.7”E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="60091012C746FFF2FA90FF24FAF9B5CC" box="[1292,1405,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2017-05-27">
<collectingDate id="704DE9FAC746FFF2FA90FF24FAF9B5CC" box="[1292,1405,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2017-05-27">27.v.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FA15FF25FF7FB5A9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">P. Rasmont</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FE83FF09FE2FB5A8" box="[287,427,186,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">M. Boustani</collectorName>
, 
<specimenCount id="02B1FD5BC746FFF2FE2BFF09FE48B5A9" box="[439,460,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="72A6AE17C746FFF2FE47FF08FDB5B5A8" box="[475,561,186,212]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">OLML</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C746FFF2FF5BFF6CFB21B43C" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation id="A4DF3C8FC746FFF2FF5BFF6CFB07B584" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3947000970" box="[199,1155,222,249]" collectingDate="1973-05-22" collectorName="H. Bytinski-Salz" country="Israel" elevation="2000" location="Mount Hermon" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FF5BFF6CFE41B584" bold="true" box="[199,453,222,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="CB0C8870C746FFF2FF5BFF6CFEC7B584" box="[199,323,222,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FEC8FF6CFE45B584" box="[340,449,222,248]" name="Israel" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="11686009C746FFF2FE4DFF6DFD02B585" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0:11686009C746FFF2FE4DFF6DFD02B585" box="[465,646,223,249]" country="Israel" name="Mount Hermon" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Mount Hermon</location>
, 
<quantity id="D34F9B37C746FFF2FD09FF6CFD74B585" box="[661,752,222,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="9F9AD1E1C746FFF2FD09FF6CFD74B585" box="[661,752,222,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="60091012C746FFF2FC9DFF6CFCF6B584" box="[769,882,222,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1973-05-22">
<collectingDate id="704DE9FAC746FFF2FC9DFF6CFCF6B584" box="[769,882,222,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1973-05-22">22.v.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FC1DFF6DFBC4B584" box="[897,1088,222,249]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. Bytinski-Salz</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="02B1FD5BC746FFF2FBCBFF6CFBF3B584" box="[1111,1143,222,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<quantity id="D34F9B37C746FFF2FB09FF6CFB74B585" box="[1173,1264,222,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2050.0">2050 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="60091012C746FFF2FA9CFF6CFAF5B584" box="[1280,1393,222,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1991-05-31">31.v.1991</date>
, K. Warncke (
<specimenCount id="02B1FD5BC746FFF2FE94FEB0FEAFB460" box="[264,299,258,284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
) (
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C746FFF2FEDEFEB1FE5BB460" authorityName="Scheuchl &amp; Pisanty" authorityYear="2016" box="[322,479,258,285]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermonella">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FEDEFEB1FE5BB460" box="[322,479,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. hermonella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="CB0C8870C746FFF2FE7FFEB1FDC7B461" box="[483,579,259,285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
labels); 
<materialsCitation id="A4DF3C8FC746FFF2FD03FEB0FB25B43C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3947000851" collectingDate="2017-05-27" collectionCode="OLML, SMNHTAU, TJW" collectorName="P. Rasmont &amp; M. Boustani" country="Lebanon" elevation="2585" latitude="34.211113" location="Bsharri" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.059917" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FD03FEB0FCB7B460" bold="true" box="[671,819,258,284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FD03FEB0FCAAB460" box="[671,814,258,284]" name="Lebanon" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="11686009C746FFF2FCABFEB0FC0DB460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C1E87C4C745FFF2FF0BFB81FC37B7B0:11686009C746FFF2FCABFEB0FC0DB460" box="[823,905,258,284]" country="Lebanon" latitude="34.211113" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.059917" name="Bsharri" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bsharri</location>
[Bcharré], 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FB99FEB0FB10B460" box="[1029,1172,258,284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Dahr el Adib</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="D34F9B37C746FFF2FB00FEB0FB75B461" box="[1180,1265,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2585.0">
<elevation id="9F9AD1E1C746FFF2FB00FEB0FB75B461" box="[1180,1265,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="2585.0">2585 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="71835015C746FFF2FB66FEB0FA1CB460" box="[1274,1432,258,284]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="40.0" value="34.211113">
34 
<superScript id="E3C29B9AC746FFF2FA8AFEB0FA9AB46C" attach="none" box="[1302,1310,258,272]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">o</superScript>
12’40.0”N
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="71835015C746FFF2FF0BFE94FEB6B43D" box="[151,306,294,321]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="1" seconds="35.7" value="36.059917">
36 
<superScript id="E3C29B9AC746FFF2FF2FFE94FF3FB448" attach="none" box="[179,187,294,308]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">o</superScript>
03’35.7”E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="60091012C746FFF2FEA1FE94FE2AB43C" box="[317,430,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2017-05-27">
<collectingDate id="704DE9FAC746FFF2FEA1FE94FE2AB43C" box="[317,430,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2017-05-27">27.v.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FE25FE95FDBCB43D" box="[441,568,295,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">P. Rasmont</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FDC7FE95FD6CB43C" box="[603,744,294,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">M. Boustani</collectorName>
, (
<specimenCount id="02B1FD5BC746FFF2FD62FE94FCA6B43C" box="[766,802,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="02B1FD5BC746FFF2FCB2FE94FCD5B43C" box="[814,849,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
) (
<collectionCode id="72A6AE17C746FFF2FCF5FE94FC39B43C" box="[873,957,294,320]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">OLML</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="72A6AE17C746FFF2FC54FE94FBD7B43C" box="[968,1107,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SMNHTAU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="72A6AE17C746FFF2FBC2FE94FB1DB43C" box="[1118,1177,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TJW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CAD6559C746FFF2FF5BFEF8FF4DB4F4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="140836D2C746FFF2FF5BFEF8FF4DB4F4" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FF5BFEF8FECAB418" bold="true" box="[199,334,330,356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the yellow star-of-Bethlehem lily 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C746FFF2FCFBFEF9FBA9B418" box="[871,1069,330,357]" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Gagea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FCFBFEF9FBA9B418" box="[871,1069,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Gagea micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species epithet is an adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CAD6559C746FFF2FF5BFE20FC37B7B0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="140836D2C746FFF2FF5BFE20FD45B764" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FF5BFE20FEBFB4D0" bold="true" box="[199,315,402,428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Remarks.</emphasis>
There is a swarm of 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C746FFF2FDB9FE20FD24B4D0" box="[549,672,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FDB9FE20FD24B4D0" box="[549,672,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Euandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
diversity in southeastern Europe to the Levant (
<bibRefCitation id="70264B23C746FFF2FB2AFE20FAEDB4D0" author="Praz, C. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Genoud, D." box="[1206,1385,402,428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="11 - 38" refId="ref87781" refString="Praz, C., Muller, A. &amp; Genoud, D. (2019) Hidden diversity in European bees: Andrena amieti sp. n., a new Alpine bee species related to Andrena bicolor (Fabricius, 1775) (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrenidae). Alpine Entomology, 3, 11 - 38." type="journal article" year="2019">
Praz 
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FB6CFE21FAACB4D0" box="[1264,1320,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
; GP, TJW and C. Praz, unpublished data), much of it probably undescribed. Extreme care must be taken when determining 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C746FFF2FF5DFE68FEB8B488" box="[193,316,474,500]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FF5DFE68FEB8B488" box="[193,316,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Euandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this region; barcoding specimens is essential.A further publication will resolve outstanding issues in East Mediterranean members of this subgenus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C746FFF2FF5BFD90FCB0B7F8" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Lebanese specimens were collected from 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C746FFF2FD07FD91FCDBB740" box="[667,863,546,573]" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Gagea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FD07FD91FCDBB740" box="[667,863,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Gagea micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which may be important for its ecology in the way that other monocotyledon plants are for other species of alpine 
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C746FFF2FCCCFDF4FC4FB71C" box="[848,971,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Euandrena">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FCCCFDF4FC4FB71C" box="[848,971,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Euandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="70264B23C746FFF2FC45FDF4FB08B71C" author="Praz, C. &amp; Muller, A. &amp; Genoud, D." box="[985,1164,582,608]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="11 - 38" refId="ref87781" refString="Praz, C., Muller, A. &amp; Genoud, D. (2019) Hidden diversity in European bees: Andrena amieti sp. n., a new Alpine bee species related to Andrena bicolor (Fabricius, 1775) (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrenidae). Alpine Entomology, 3, 11 - 38." type="journal article" year="2019">
Praz 
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FB8EFDF5FBCDB71C" box="[1042,1097,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
). This plant taxon is also restricted to 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FEBFFDD8FEE0B7F8" box="[291,356,618,644]" name="Israel" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Israel</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FEF3FDD8FE55B7F8" box="[367,465,618,644]" name="Lebanon" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FD94FDD8FDC7B7F8" box="[520,579,618,644]" name="Syria" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Syria</collectingCountry>
in high altitude sites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140836D2C746FFF2FF5BFD3CFC37B7B0" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FF5BFD3CFD66B7D4" bold="true" box="[199,738,654,681]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Other material examined: (
<taxonomicName id="D3B74D51C746FFF2FD85FD3CFD54B7D5" authorityName="Alfken" authorityYear="1935" box="[537,720,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriventris">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FD85FD3CFD54B7D5" bold="true" box="[537,720,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. glabriventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
):
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A4DF3C8FC746FFF2FD72FD3CFF7AB7B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3947000904" collectingDate="1934-05-10" collectionCode="SMFM" collectorName="A. Seitz" country="Turkey" location="Ankara" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ankara" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FD72FD3CFB9AB7D4" bold="true" box="[750,1054,654,680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="CB0C8870C746FFF2FD72FD3CFC09B7D4" box="[750,909,654,680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FC3CFD3CFB9EB7D4" box="[928,1050,654,680]" name="Turkey" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="D673F830C746FFF2FBB5FD3CFBFAB7D4" box="[1065,1150,654,680]" country="Turkey" name="Ankara" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ankara</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="60091012C746FFF2FB11FD3CFB7AB7D4" box="[1165,1278,654,680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1934-05-10">
<collectingDate id="704DE9FAC746FFF2FB11FD3CFB7AB7D4" box="[1165,1278,654,680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1934-05-10">10.v.1934</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="B9425304C746FFF2FA90FD3CFAEEB7D4" box="[1292,1386,654,680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. Seitz</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="02B1FD5BC746FFF2FAE3FD3CFA15B7D4" box="[1407,1425,654,680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) (
<collectionCode id="72A6AE17C746FFF2FF03FD00FF72B7B0" box="[159,246,690,716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SMFM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="A4DF3C8FC746FFF2FE96FD00FC2BB7B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3947000757" box="[266,943,690,717]" collectionCode="SMFM" country="Turkey" location="TURKEY" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="26C3EAC0C746FFF2FE96FD00FDB8B7B0" bold="true" box="[266,572,690,716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="CB0C8870C746FFF2FE96FD00FE36B7B0" box="[266,434,690,716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry id="6CA07642C746FFF2FE22FD00FDBCB7B0" box="[446,568,690,716]" name="Turkey" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
same as 
<typeStatus id="CB0C8870C746FFF2FD3EFD00FC80B7B0" box="[674,772,690,716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="02B1FD5BC746FFF2FC89FD00FCB2B7B0" box="[789,822,690,716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
) (
<collectionCode id="72A6AE17C746FFF2FCCCFD00FC23B7B0" box="[848,935,690,716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SMFM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>