92 lines
8.1 KiB
XML
92 lines
8.1 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1067" ID-PMC="PMC4031432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--1067" ID-PubMed="24891824" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e1067" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Towards the conservation of parasitoid wasp species in Canada: Preliminary assessment of Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)" checkinTime="1553126808470" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L" docDate="2014" docId="D11051598E98D1691DF008BB5A5A924D" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1067" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1067" docTitle="Deuterixys pacifica Whitfield 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1067" masterDocId="B52F014CFF97FFB0851B724A9F1CFFFA" masterDocTitle="Towards the conservation of parasitoid wasp species in Canada: Preliminary assessment of Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1067" masterPageNumber="1067" pageNumber="1067" updateTime="1668122517221" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Towards the conservation of parasitoid wasp species in Canada: Preliminary assessment of Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1067</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1067</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1067</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1067</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--1067</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D11051598E98D1691DF008BB5A5A924D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D11051598E98D1691DF008BB5A5A924D" lastPageNumber="1067" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">
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<taxonomicName authority="Whitfield, 1985" authorityName="Whitfield" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Deuterixys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deuterixys pacifica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacifica">Deuterixys pacifica Whitfield, 1985</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1947-05-13" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="Jose Fernandez-Triana" country="Canada" location="Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Jose Fernandez-Triana</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">female</specimenType>
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Canada</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: British Columbia; verbatimLocality: Robson; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" value="1947-05-13">13.v.1947</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">CNC</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Figs 7, 8</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">
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This species is rather widely distributed in western North America from Mexico to British Columbia, with most of the records from California, United States (
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<bibRefCitation author="Whitfield, JB" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hymenoptera Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" pagination="134 - 148" title="The Neotropical species of Deuterixys Mason (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)" volume="13" year="2004">Whitfield and Oltra-Moscardo 2004</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Whitfield, J. B" journalOrPublisher="Pan-Pacific Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" pagination="60 - 67" title="The Nearctic species of Deuterixys Mason (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)" volume="61" year="1985">Whitfield 1985</bibRefCitation>
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). It is only know in Canada from one female specimen (British Columbia, specimen deposited in the CNC), by far the northernmost record, and representing less than 5% of the global range of the species. It has been reared from two species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bucculatrix" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bucculatrix</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName family="Bucculatrigidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" rank="family">Bucculatrigidae</taxonomicName>
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) feeding on plants of
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<taxonomicName class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Artemisia" order="Anostraca" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Artemisia</taxonomicName>
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spp.,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Baccharis pilularis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilularis">Baccharis pilularis</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Iva" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Iva axillaris" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="axillaris">Iva axillaris</taxonomicName>
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(information summarized in
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<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Yu et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1067" type="conservation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Conservation</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1067">Assessment using the prioritization criteria developed by COSEWIC. Existing global conservation status: None (species is not listed on Natureserve nor has it been assigned a Canadian national conservation status rank). Canadian population size and trends: No information on population size is available. Threats: Residential and commercial development - high (the single area where the species occur in Canada is populated); Agriculture and aquaculture - unknown; Human intrusions and disturbance - medium; Natural system modifications - high (alteration of the area would likely extirpate the species from Canada); Invasive and other problematic species and genes - unknown but likely low, unless another wasp species parasitizing the same host would be introduced (and then competing for the same host, an scenario not likely to occur); Climate change and severe weather - unknown but likely low (climate change increasing the temperatures would not affect much the presence of this species in Canada, because it is already distributed in warmer areas). Small extent of occurrence or area of occupancy: Recorded from one locality in Canada. Limiting biological factors: Probably none.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |