267 lines
31 KiB
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267 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="27EA55D01DBF66C5E832E1C0728FAB44" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2052.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35fdaf19-2e1a-469d-971b-f4942d0b7a64" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186623" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461053845101" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Klingenberg, Christiana & Brandão, Roberto F." docDate="2009" docId="03FC87DAF519C57542B2FF77FC1BF822" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.2052.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2052 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2052.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paramycetophylax Kusnezov 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFC5FFA2F500C56C4225FFE0FF95FFC4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the fungus-growing ant genera Mycetophylax Emery and Paramycetophylax Kusnezov rev. stat., and description of Kalathomyrmex n. gen. (Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Attini)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698580515576" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="70AFCB092E9FE48EC370304781E52CFE">Revision of the fungus-growing ant genera Mycetophylax Emery and Paramycetophylax Kusnezov rev. stat., and description of Kalathomyrmex n. gen. (Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Attini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AA051CD1E71E71FF71A0F33ECAA7334B">Klingenberg, Christiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1387B1DB83476D683D46CCB1E3CF1707">Brandão, Roberto F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="07CD72CCAC1E87704CA4D9A8829D2178">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D72A46884179D4BF40E70F583FCABA86">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="729BDB4663B69607FC2B3A27B0E7C8A9">2052</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FC87DAF519C57542B2FF77FC1BF822" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675145" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4675145" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87DAF519C57542B2FF77FC1BF822" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87DAF519C57542B2FF77FC1BF822" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C34F6547F519C57542B2FF77FD64FF75" box="[151,753,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FF77FD64FF75" blockId="25.[151,753,151,212]" box="[151,753,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0A281A0F519C57542B2FF77FD64FF75" bold="true" box="[151,753,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FF77FD64FF75" bold="true" box="[151,753,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57542B2FF77FDD4FF75" authority="Kusnezov, 1956" authorityName="Kusnezov" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,577,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FF77FEEDFF75" bold="true" box="[151,376,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paramycetophylax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C575435AFF77FDD4FF75" author="Kusnezov" box="[383,577,151,177]" firstAuthor="Kusnezov" pageId="25" pageNumber="31" refString="Kusnezov, N. (1956) Claves para la identificacion de las hormigas de la fauna argentina. IDIA, Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia, 104 - 105, 1 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1956">Kusnezov, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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revised status
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6547F519C57542B2FF5AFEB9FF10" box="[151,300,186,212]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FF5AFEB9FF10" blockId="25.[151,753,151,212]" box="[151,300,186,212]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E2A49F519C57542BAFF5AFF67FF10" box="[159,242,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,257,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,182,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1426,180,1911]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. AutoMontage © images of Paramycetophylax bruchi from Argentina: Tucumán, El Bañado, Valle Santa Maria: a, b, g) worker in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186628/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136E2A49F519C57542DAFF5AFE9BFF10" box="[255,270,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[412,1180,189,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[412,1184,172,1942]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution maps of the species a) Mycetophylax, with a detailed map of the distribution of M. morschi and M. simplex at the isle of Florianopolis b) Kalathomyrmex and c) Paramycetophylax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186630/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">7</figureCitation>
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c)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6547F519C57542B2FEE8FAEEFE1B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FEE8FCBCFEDB" blockId="25.[151,809,264,287]" box="[151,809,264,287]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511E2F519C57542B2FEE8FCBCFEDB" box="[151,809,264,287]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57542B2FEE8FEAEFEDB" ID-CoL="5WPD" authority="Smith F., 1860" box="[151,315,264,287]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicocrypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FEE8FEAEFEDB" box="[151,315,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Myrmicocrypta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in part)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C57543BAFEE8FDE1FEDB" author="Wheeler" box="[415,628,264,287]" page="728" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C57543BAFEE8FDE1FEDB" author="Wheeler" box="[415,628,264,287]" firstAuthor="Wheeler" page="728" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Wheeler, W. M. (1907) The fungus-growing ants of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 23, 669 - 807." type="journal article" year="1907">Wheeler, 1907: 728</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C575405AFEE8FCBCFEDB" author="Forel" box="[639,809,264,287]" page="144" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C575405AFEE8FCBCFEDB" author="Forel" box="[639,809,264,287]" firstAuthor="Forel" page="144" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Forel, A. (1907) Nova speco kaj nova gentonomo de formikoj. Internacia Scienca Revuo 4, 144 - 145." type="journal article" year="1907">Forel 1907: 144</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FEA8FF7AFEBB" blockId="25.[151,1436,328,479]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511E2F519C57542B2FEA8FF7AFEBB" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57542B2FEA8FD36FE9B" authority="Emery 1913: 251" authorityName="Emery" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,675,328,351]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cyphomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Mycetophylax">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FEA8FEA4FE9B" box="[151,305,328,351]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cyphomyrmex</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C5754364FEA8FE43FE9B" box="[321,470,328,351]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mycetophylax</emphasis>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C57543C3FEA8FD36FE9B" author="Emery" box="[486,675,328,351]" page="251" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C57543C3FEA8FD36FE9B" author="Emery" box="[486,675,328,351]" firstAuthor="Emery" page="251" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Emery, C. (1913) Etudes sur les Myrmicinae, V.: Les generes des Attini, descriptions de nouvelles formes de Mycocepurus et de Myrmicocrypta. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 57, 250 - 262." type="journal article" year="1913">Emery 1913: 251</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; key to species,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C5754176FEA8FBBCFE9B" author="Santschi" box="[851,1065,328,351]" page="357" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C5754176FEA8FBBCFE9B" author="Santschi" box="[851,1065,328,351]" firstAuthor="Santschi" page="357" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Santschi, F. (1922) Myrmicines, dolichoderines et autres formicides neotropiques. Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 54, 345 - 378." type="journal article" year="1922">Santschi, 1922: 357</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; raised to genus by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C57546DBFEA8FF7AFEBB" author="Santschi" page="268" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C57546DBFEA8FF7AFEBB" author="Santschi" firstAuthor="Santschi" page="268" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Santschi, F. (1923) Solenopsis et autres fourmis neotropicales. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 30, 245 - 273." type="journal article" year="1923">Santschi 1923: 268</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FE68FC33FE5B" blockId="25.[151,1436,328,479]" box="[151,934,392,415]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511E2F519C57542B2FE68FC33FE5B" box="[151,934,392,415]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57542B2FE68FD50FE5B" authority="Santschi, 1916: 383" authorityName="Santschi" authorityPageNumber="383" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,709,392,415]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicocrypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Mycetophylax">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FE68FEAEFE5B" box="[151,315,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Myrmicocrypta</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C575436EFE68FE75FE5B" box="[331,480,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mycetophylax</emphasis>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C57543D5FE68FD50FE5B" author="Santschi" box="[496,709,392,415]" page="383" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C57543D5FE68FD50FE5B" author="Santschi" box="[496,709,392,415]" firstAuthor="Santschi" page="383" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Santschi, F. (1916) Formicides sudamericains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (B. Aires) 2, 365 - 399." type="journal article" year="1916">Santschi, 1916: 383</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C57540F5FE68FC33FE5B" author="Gallardo" box="[720,934,392,415]" page="320" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C57540F5FE68FC33FE5B" author="Gallardo" box="[720,934,392,415]" firstAuthor="Gallardo" page="320" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Gallardo, A. (1916) Notes systematiques et ethologiques sur les fourmis attines de la Republique Argentine. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires 28, 317 - 344." type="journal article" year="1916">Gallardo, 1916: 320</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FE48FDF3FE7B" blockId="25.[151,1436,328,479]" box="[151,614,424,447]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511E2F519C57542B2FE48FDF3FE7B" box="[151,614,424,447]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57542B2FE48FEA5FE7B" ID-CoL="63SNM" authority="Mayr, 1865" box="[151,304,424,447]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sericomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FE48FEA5FE7B" box="[151,304,424,447]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sericomyrmex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in part)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C57543B6FE48FDF3FE7B" author="Santschi" box="[403,614,424,447]" page="383" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C57543B6FE48FDF3FE7B" author="Santschi" box="[403,614,424,447]" firstAuthor="Santschi" page="383" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Santschi, F. (1916) Formicides sudamericains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (B. Aires) 2, 365 - 399." type="journal article" year="1916">Santschi, 1916: 383</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FE28FAEEFE1B" blockId="25.[151,1436,328,479]" box="[151,1403,455,479]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511E2F519C57542B2FE28FAEEFE1B" box="[151,1403,455,479]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57542B2FE28FDA8FE1B" authority="Kusnezov, 1956: 23" authorityName="Kusnezov" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,573,456,479]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FE28FECAFE1B" box="[151,351,456,479]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paramycetophylax</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C5754340FE28FDA8FE1B" author="Kusnezov" box="[357,573,456,479]" page="23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C5754340FE28FDA8FE1B" author="Kusnezov" box="[357,573,456,479]" firstAuthor="Kusnezov" page="23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Kusnezov, N. (1956) Claves para la identificacion de las hormigas de la fauna argentina. IDIA, Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia, 104 - 105, 1 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1956">Kusnezov, 1956: 23</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57540E8FE28FCF6FE1B" ID-CoL="5W2Z" authority="Emery, 1913" box="[717,867,456,479]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mycetophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57540E8FE28FCF6FE1B" box="[717,867,456,479]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mycetophylax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410DDF519C57541AFFE28FBD2FE1B" author="Weber" box="[906,1095,456,479]" page="263" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1958">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C57541AFFE28FBD2FE1B" author="Weber" box="[906,1095,456,479]" firstAuthor="Weber" page="263" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Weber, N. A. (1958) Some Attine synonyms and types (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 60, 259 - 264." type="journal article" year="1958">Weber, 1958: 263</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C5754673FE27FAE4FE1B" bold="true" box="[1110,1393,455,479]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">removed from synonymy</emphasis>
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)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6547F519C57542B2FDEEFE45FD8B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FDEEFE45FD8B" blockId="25.[151,1436,526,591]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FDEEFED7FDEC" bold="true" box="[151,322,526,552]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<typeStatus id="54EE886EF519C57542B2FDEEFF43FDEC" box="[151,214,526,552]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C575436EFDEFFC81FDEC" authority="Santschi, 1916" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1916" box="[331,788,526,552]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sericomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C575436EFDEFFDDAFDEC" box="[331,591,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sericomyrmex bruchi</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B3DF519C575407AFDEEFC81FDEC" author="Santschi" box="[607,788,526,552]" firstAuthor="Santschi" pageId="25" pageNumber="31" refString="Santschi, F. (1916) Formicides sudamericains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (B. Aires) 2, 365 - 399." type="journal article" year="1916">Santschi, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(original designation) (junior subjective synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57542B2FDD5FE53FD8A" box="[151,454,565,590]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542B2FDD5FE53FD8A" box="[151,454,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paramycetophylax bruchi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6547F519C57542E3FD62FB59F9F8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542E3FD62FC63FD2E" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542E3FD62FEA4FD58" bold="true" box="[198,305,642,668]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Worker:</emphasis>
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Monomorphic. Integument reticulate, the mandibles longitudinally striate, the head, gaster and legs (particularly over the frontal face of the coxae) with appressed fine short whitish hairs. Long setae at the anterior margin of clypeus, forming a psammophore, mandibles glabrous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542E0FD16FB69FC9A" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Head quadrate, compound eyes at the middle of head. Mandibles subtriangular, with irregularly developed teeth. Anterior margin of clypeus straight, almost concave, posterior portion attaining the antennal insertions level in a rounded suture. Triangular frontal lobes developed. Vertexal margin strongly concave.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542E0FC8AFBD3FBDB" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pronotum with a pair of lateral low tubercles; lateral pronotal margin with an attenuated obtuse angle, mesonotum with a very low antero-median protuberance. Metapropodeal impression distinct and flat; propodeum basal face convex in side view, meeting of faces armed with a pair of small sharp triangular spines; declivous face straight. Petiole without distinct node, half the width of the postpetiole, which bears a large impression posteriorly, dividing the postpetiole posterior area in two lobes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542B2FBCCFCA5FB82" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" box="[151,816,1068,1094]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Gaster smooth, without carinae, spines or protuberances.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542E3FBB2FB6FFABF" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542E3FBB2FE87FBA8" bold="true" box="[198,274,1106,1132]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Gyne:</emphasis>
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|
Color, pilosity and sculpture like conspecific workers. Head as in the workers, but with three equally developed ocelli in the posterior fourth of head. Mesosoma with a well developed scutum, scutumscutellar sulcus and scutellum. Prescutellum straight at middle portion anterior, posterior margin not attached, and axilla well developed. In dorsal view, scutum rounded anteriorly and with its widest part at the tegulae. Parapsides almost indistinct, mostly observable due darker surrounding color, set between parapsidial lines and latero-posterior margin of the scutum, limited by a darker carina. Scutum-scutellar sulcus concave anteriorly. Anepisternum and katepisternum divided by a suture. Anterior border of katepisternum sinuous. Petiole, postpetiole and gaster like those of the workers; gaster with the same width as the head.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542E3FA67FB59F9F8" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542E3FA67FE9AFA65" bold="true" box="[198,271,1415,1441]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Male:</emphasis>
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|
Color brown. Head quadrate, big compound eyes occupying anterior half of lateral margin of head, in full face view. Mandibles elongated. Anterior margin of clypeus straight with long setae. Frontal lobes reduced, covering only half of antennal insertions. Vertexal margin straight. Antennae 13-segmented; antennal scapes surpassing vertexal margin. In lateral view, scutum covering entire pronotum. Scutellum strongly bulging in side view. Postpetiole posterior margin with a median impression, gaster smooth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6547F519C57542E3F9A8FC1BF822" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542E3F9A8FBF2F88E" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57542E3F9A8FEDEF9A6" bold="true" box="[198,331,1608,1634]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Comment:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C5754376F9A9FDDEF9A6" box="[339,587,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mycetophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">
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|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C5754376F9A9FDDEF9A6" box="[339,587,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mycetophylax bruchi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
was described by Santschi in 1916 as a
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C5754606F9A9FB5FF9A6" box="[1059,1226,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sericomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C5754606F9A9FB5FF9A6" box="[1059,1226,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sericomyrmex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
. Kusnezov, while describing
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C575433DF990FE61F94D" box="[280,500,1648,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C575433DF990FE61F94D" box="[280,500,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paramycetophylax</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
in 1956, designated
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57540C2F990FCC4F94D" box="[743,849,1648,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mycetophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57540C2F990FCC4F94D" box="[743,849,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. bruchi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54EE886EF519C5754187F990FC40F94E" box="[930,981,1648,1674]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
|
species. We already pointed out above why we believe that this species does not belong to
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57540DFF977FC30F974" box="[762,933,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57540DFF977FC34F974" authority="Emery, 1913" box="[762,929,1687,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mycetophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mycetophylax</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
in special for the psamophore, which in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57547A3F977FF71F912" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mycetophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57547A3F977FF71F912" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. bruchi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
departs from the anterior margin of the clypeus and not in the posterior margin as in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57546FCF95DFA00F912" box="[1241,1429,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Kalathomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57546FCF95DFA00F912" box="[1241,1429,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kalathomyrmex</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Other putative synapomorphy is the shape of the frontal lobes, which are triangular and ill-developed, different from the frontal lobes of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C575400BF8EBFD46F8E0" authority="Emery, 1913" box="[558,723,1803,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mycetophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C575400BF8EBFD46F8E0" box="[558,723,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mycetophylax</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species (in the present sense). The name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57546E5F8EBFA09F8E0" box="[1216,1436,1803,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57546E5F8EBFA09F8E0" box="[1216,1436,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paramycetophylax</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is available and is hence hereby revalidated to accommodate
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C5754141F8D1FBF2F88E" box="[868,1127,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C5754141F8D1FBF6F88E" box="[868,1123,1841,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sericomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">Sericomyrmex bruchi</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF519C57542E3F8B8FC1BF822" blockId="25.[151,1437,642,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
The only species we assign to the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C575408CF8B8FC10F8B5" box="[681,901,1880,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C575408CF8B8FC10F8B5" box="[681,901,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paramycetophylax</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57541B2F8B8FB95F8B5" box="[919,1024,1880,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sericomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57541B2F8B8FB95F8B5" box="[919,1024,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. bruchi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) is defined by the following set of characters, the wide triangular frontal lobes; long setae at the mandibles and at the anterior margin of clypeus, forming a psammophore, and distinct pronotal spines.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C575410AF845FB84F87A" box="[815,1041,1957,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C575410AF845FB84F87A" box="[815,1041,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paramycetophylax</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
seems to occur only in southern South
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F342765CF519C57542C6F82CFEDEF822" box="[227,331,1996,2022]" name="United States of America" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">America</collectingCountry>
|
|
, with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF519C57543B4F82CFE6EF821" box="[401,507,1996,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sericomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruchi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EADEF519C57543B4F82CFE6EF821" box="[401,507,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. bruchi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
known only in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F342765CF519C5754096F82CFCBDF822" box="[691,808,1996,2022]" name="Argentina" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
|
thus far.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
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</document> |