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<emphasis id="B921EAA9647AC361FF0AF9286A594AB3" bold="true" box="[151,272,1688,1715]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Haliclona</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B921EAA9647AC361FEBCF9286A8F4AB3" bold="true" box="[289,454,1688,1715]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Halichoclona</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B921EAA9647AC361FE4AF92869124AB3" bold="true" box="[471,603,1688,1715]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">albifragilis</emphasis>
(
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(
<tableCitation id="C6D70300647AC361FF3CF90C6A4D4AD7" box="[161,260,1724,1751]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="5.[150,238,469,495]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,239,151,175]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Checklist of sponges (Porifera) from Costa do Descobrimento (Bahia, Brazil). Species in the present study and previous intertidal records (in bold), consulted in: 1Hajdu et al. (2011), 2Cavalcante et al. (2014) and 3Oliveira et al. (2015). Some species are kept together in the collection MNRJ and have the same code." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Local distribution of intertidal sponge species collected on reefs of Costa do Descobrimento (Bahia, Brazil) in the present study. AA, Arraial D’Ajuda; CVM, Coroa Vermelha/Mutá; RF, Parque Nacional Marinho—P.M.M. Recife de Fora; CA, P.M.M. Coroa Alta." pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Tab. 1–2</tableCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6D70300647AC361FE8DF90D6A694AD7" box="[272,288,1725,1751]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,239,764,788]" captionText="TABLE 8. Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965): comparative data on morphology, spicules and known distribution. Spicule measurements in micrometers (µm) are presented as minimum–average–maximum (or minimum– maximum) of length x thickness." pageId="22" pageNumber="465">8</tableCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="136E2A3E647AC361FEB0F90C6AE04AD7" box="[301,425,1724,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@25.[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 11. Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965), MNRJ 21903: A, another specimen (MNRJ 22236) in life; B, fixed specimen; C, longitudinal section of the surface showing an isodictyal reticulation in the ectosomal region; D, transverse section showing an irregular subisodictyal reticulation in the choanosomal region; E, oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10268742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10268742/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Fig. 11A–J</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B921EAA9647AC361FF0AF8B16A474B19" bold="true" box="[151,270,1793,1817]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Synonymy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D38647AC361FE89F8B169354B19" authority=", Hechtel (1965)" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1965" box="[276,636,1793,1817]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Adocia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="albifragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647AC361FE89F8B16A9D4B19" box="[276,468,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Adocia albifragilis</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A647AC361FE7DF8B169354B19" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[480,636,1793,1817]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref23075" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B921EAA9647AC361FF0AF8F76A2D4B61" bold="true" box="[151,356,1863,1889]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Studied material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CE6647AC361FEEBF8F868FB4B85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4099089309" collectingDate="2019-04-22" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.22" location="Brazil" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.950634" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="MNRJ 22236" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBF39EC0647AC361FEEBF8F8695F4B61" box="[374,534,1863,1890]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">MNRJ 22236</specimenCode>
, 
<collectorName id="26A0536D647AC361FDBBF8F8684A4B61" box="[550,771,1863,1890]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">P.M.M. Coroa Alta</collectorName>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE61507C647AC361FC8AF8F968E64B61" box="[791,943,1863,1892]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="13.200" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" precision="1" value="-16.22">16°13.200′ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE61507C647AC361FC5CF8F96F284B62" box="[961,1121,1864,1892]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="57.038" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" precision="1" value="-38.950634">38°57.038′ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectorName id="26A0536D647AC361FBECF8F76ED14B61" box="[1137,1432,1863,1889]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Santa Cruz Cabrália, BA</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F342762B647AC361FF0AF8DB6BA94B85" box="[151,224,1899,1925]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Brazil</collectingCountry>
), intertidal, coll. 
<collectorName id="26A0536D647AC361FE02F8DB690A4B85" box="[415,579,1899,1925]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Fioravanso, A.</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A0536D647AC361FDF5F8DB69BC4B86" box="[616,757,1899,1926]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Gastaldi, M.</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFEB107B647AC361FC9CF8DB68FB4B85" box="[769,946,1899,1925]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" value="2019-04-22">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE993647AC361FC9CF8DB68FB4B85" box="[769,946,1899,1925]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" value="2019-04-22">
22 
<superScript id="7C209BF3647AC361FC80F8DB68644B79" attach="left" box="[797,813,1899,1913]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">nd</superScript>
April 2019
</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CE6647AC361FC21F8DC6E7E4BA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4099089305" collectingDate="2019-04-20" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.34535" location="Recife do Muta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.001118" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="MNRJ 21903" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBF39EC0647AC361FC21F8DC6F1E4B85" box="[956,1111,1899,1926]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">MNRJ 21903</specimenCode>
, 
<location id="8E8A6060647AC361FBFEF8DB6E584B85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87AD647AC36DFF0AF9286FE74ECD:8E8A6060647AC361FBFEF8DB6E584B85" box="[1123,1297,1899,1925]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.34535" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.001118" name="Recife do Muta" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Recife do Mutá</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE61507C647AC361FABCF8DD6BE14BA9" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="20.721" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" precision="1" value="-16.34535">16°20.721′ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE61507C647AC361FF28F8216A0A4BAA" box="[181,323,1936,1964]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="0.067" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" precision="1" value="-39.001118">39°0.067′ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectorName id="26A0536D647AC361FED0F82069514BA9" box="[333,536,1935,1962]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Porto Seguro, BA</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F342762B647AC361FDBEF83F69254BA9" box="[547,620,1935,1961]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Brazil</collectingCountry>
), intertidal, coll. 
<collectorName id="26A0536D647AC361FCB7F83F68874BA9" box="[810,974,1935,1961]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Fioravanso, A.</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A0536D647AC361FC6FF83F6F364BAA" box="[1010,1151,1935,1962]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Gastaldi, M.</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFEB107B647AC361FB16F83F6E7E4BA9" box="[1163,1335,1935,1961]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" value="2019-04-20">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE993647AC361FB16F83F6E7E4BA9" box="[1163,1335,1935,1961]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" value="2019-04-20">
20 
<superScript id="7C209BF3647AC361FB3AF83F6FFD4B9D" attach="left" box="[1191,1204,1935,1949]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">th</superScript>
April 2019
</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2A6633647BC360FF0AF8FB6A254BF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10268738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10268738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10268738/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" startId="23.[151,250,1867,1891]" targetBox="[242,1346,181,1843]" targetPageId="23" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB647BC360FF0AF8FB6A254BF3" blockId="23.[151,1437,1867,2035]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FF0AF8FB6A684B63" bold="true" box="[151,289,1867,1891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D38647BC360FEB4F8FB69AE4B63" authority="Boury-Esnault, 1973" authorityName=", Boury-Esnault" authorityYear="1973" box="[297,743,1867,1891]" class="Demospongiae" family="Placospongiidae" genus="Placospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cristata">
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FEB4F8FB69404B63" box="[297,521,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">Placospongia cristata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A647BC360FD8CF8FB69AE4B63" author="Boury-Esnault, N." box="[529,743,1867,1891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" pagination="263 - 295" refId="ref20079" refString="Boury-Esnault, N. (1973) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la ' Calypso'. Campagne de la ' Calypso' au large des cotes atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962). I. 29. Spongiaires. Annales de l'Institut oceanographique, 49 (Supplement 10), 263 - 295." type="journal article" year="1973">Boury-Esnault, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, MNRJ 20508: 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FC11F8FB68D74B63" bold="true" box="[908,926,1867,1891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">A</emphasis>
, specimen in life; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FBFDF8FB6F384B63" bold="true" box="[1120,1137,1867,1891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">B</emphasis>
, transverse sections showing a wide and elongated cavity in the choanosomal region and an oscule; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FC07F8DF68E54B87" bold="true" box="[922,940,1903,1927]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">C</emphasis>
, detail of the oscule; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FB03F8DF6FF94B87" bold="true" box="[1182,1200,1903,1927]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">D</emphasis>
, bundles of tylostyles running to the ectosomal region throughout the choanosome; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FC84F82368634BAB" bold="true" box="[793,810,1939,1963]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">E</emphasis>
, bundles of tylostyles piercing the surface; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FB6EF8236E4B4BAB" bold="true" box="[1267,1282,1939,1963]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">F</emphasis>
, tylostyles; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FA1FF8236EDF4BAB" bold="true" box="[1410,1430,1939,1963]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">G</emphasis>
, selenasters; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FE8BF8076A634BCF" bold="true" box="[278,298,1975,1999]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">H</emphasis>
, spherasters; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FE27F8076A8D4BCF" bold="true" box="[442,452,1975,1999]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">I</emphasis>
, acanthomicrorhabds and 
<emphasis id="B921EAA9647BC360FD44F80769AF4BCF" bold="true" box="[729,742,1975,1999]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">J</emphasis>
, spirasters from another specimen (MNRJ 20489), arrow point to acanthomicrorhabds.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A66336474C36FFF0BFD386D774EEA" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" startId="24.[150,238,648,674]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6474C36FFF0BFD386D774EEA" blockId="24.[150,2038,648,746]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFF0BFD386A434EA2" bold="true" box="[150,266,648,674]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">TABLE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D386474C36FFE8FFD3869AE4EA2" authority="Boury-Esnault, 1973" authorityName=", Boury-Esnault" authorityYear="1973" box="[274,743,648,674]" class="Demospongiae" family="Placospongiidae" genus="Placospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cristata">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFE8FFD386AB44EA2" box="[274,509,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Placospongia cristata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6474C36FFD99FD3869AE4EA2" author="Boury-Esnault, N." box="[516,743,648,674]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" pagination="263 - 295" refId="ref20079" refString="Boury-Esnault, N. (1973) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la ' Calypso'. Campagne de la ' Calypso' au large des cotes atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962). I. 29. Spongiaires. Annales de l'Institut oceanographique, 49 (Supplement 10), 263 - 295." type="journal article" year="1973">Boury-Esnault, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: comparative data on morphology, spicules and known distribution. Spicule measurements in micrometers (µm) are presented as minimum–average–maximum (or minimum–maximum; or only maximum) of length x thickness; or longer length x shorter length (selenasters), or length (microhabds); or diameter (spherasters and spherules). Roman numerals represent categories of tylostyles; and data not reported are represented as n.r.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6474C36FFF38FD496C8A4997" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<table id="F955C41B64743C88FF38FD496CA94A03" box="[165,2016,761,1539]" colsContinueFrom="21.[165,2002,612,1691]" gridcols="5" gridrows="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<tr id="356534F964743C88FF38FD496CA94F12" box="[165,2016,761,786]" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FF38FD496A164F12" box="[165,351,761,786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFF38FD496BA94F12" bold="true" box="[165,224,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">sensu</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FE11FD4968D14F12" box="[396,920,761,786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFE11FD4969264F12" bold="true" box="[396,623,761,786]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Morphology features</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FC25FD496F954F12" box="[952,1244,761,786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFC25FD496F584F12" bold="true" box="[952,1041,761,786]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Spicules</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76B45D8564743C88F963FD496CA94F12" box="[1790,2016,761,786]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FF963FD496C954F12" bold="true" box="[1790,2012,761,786]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Distribution (Depth)</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="356534F964743C88FF38FC916CA94F3A" box="[165,2016,801,826]" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FC25FC916F954F3A" box="[952,1244,801,826]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFC25FC916FFE4F3A" bold="true" box="[952,1207,801,826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Megascleres (tylostyles)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FA8DFC916D914F3A" box="[1296,1752,801,826]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFA8DFC916ED04F3A" bold="true" box="[1296,1433,801,826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Microscleres</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356534F964743C88FF38FCF96CA94FAA" box="[165,2016,841,938]" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FF38FCF96A164FAA" box="[165,351,841,938]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6474C36FFF38FCF96BA14F86" author="Boury-Esnault, N." box="[165,313,841,902]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" pagination="263 - 295" refId="ref20079" refString="Boury-Esnault, N. (1973) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la ' Calypso'. Campagne de la ' Calypso' au large des cotes atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962). I. 29. Spongiaires. Annales de l'Institut oceanographique, 49 (Supplement 10), 263 - 295." type="journal article" year="1973">Boury-Esnault (1973)</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FE11FCF968D14FAA" box="[396,920,841,938]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Habit thinly encrusting. Surface hispid.</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FC25FCF96F954FAA" box="[952,1244,841,938]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">560‒990 x 6‒12</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FA8DFCF96D914FAA" box="[1296,1752,841,938]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Selenasters, 44‒50 x 28‒34 “Sterraspires” (= young forms of selenasters), 22‒34 x 16‒22 Spherasters, 9‒19</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88F963FCF96CA94FAA" box="[1790,2016,841,938]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Pernambuco, Brazil / Atlantic (25 m)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356534F964743C88FF38FC516CA94FFB" box="[165,2016,993,1019]" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FF38FC516A164FFB" box="[165,351,993,1019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6474C36FFF38FC526A634FFB" author="Arndt" box="[165,298,994,1019]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" pagination="133 - 158" refId="ref19316" refString="Arndt, W. (1927) Kalk-und Kieselschwamme von Curacao: (Mit 3 Tafeln und 16 Textfiguren.). Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 25 (1), 133 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 26660644 - 02501006" type="book chapter" year="1927">Arndt (1927)</bibRefCitation>
as 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFED1FC526A164FFB" box="[332,351,994,1019]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">P.</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FE11FC5168D14FFB" box="[396,920,993,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Habit encrusting. Surface, oscules and consistency</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FC25FC516F954FFB" box="[952,1244,993,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">I, 764–794 x 12–14</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FA8DFC516D914FFB" box="[1296,1752,993,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Selenasters, 38.4–67 x 43</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88F963FC516CA94FFB" box="[1790,2016,993,1019]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Curaçao, Caribbean /</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356534F964743C88FF38FBB56CA94842" box="[165,2016,1029,1090]" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FF38FBB56A164842" box="[165,351,1029,1090]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D386474C36FFF38FBB66A7C481F" authority="Bettcher &amp; Fernandez &amp; Gastaldi &amp; Bispo &amp; Leal &amp; Leite &amp; Avelino-Alves &amp; Clerier &amp; Rezende &amp; Gulart &amp; Pinheiro &amp; Hajdu, 2023" authorityName="Bettcher &amp; Fernandez &amp; Gastaldi &amp; Bispo &amp; Leal &amp; Leite &amp; Avelino-Alves &amp; Clerier &amp; Rezende &amp; Gulart &amp; Pinheiro &amp; Hajdu" authorityYear="2023" box="[165,309,1030,1055]" class="Demospongiae" family="Placospongiidae" genus="Placospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="melobesioides" status="subsp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFF38FBB66A7C481F" box="[165,309,1030,1055]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">melobesioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FE11FBB568D14842" box="[396,920,1029,1090]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257D26474C36FFE11FBB56AE4481E" box="[396,429,1029,1054]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" rank="subSpecies">n.r.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Color chocolate brown 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFD3FFBB569AF481E" box="[674,742,1029,1054]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">in vivo</emphasis>
, and preserved n.r.
</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FC25FBB56F954842" box="[952,1244,1029,1090]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">II, 363–426</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FA8DFBB56D914842" box="[1296,1752,1029,1090]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
Spherasters, 15–18 (
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFA7DFBB56D51481E" box="[1504,1560,1029,1054]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6474C36FF983FBB56D88481E" author="van Soest, R. W." box="[1566,1729,1029,1054]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref28629" refString="van Soest, R. W. (2009) New sciophilous sponges from the Caribbean (Porifera: Demospongiae). Zootaxa, 2107 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2107.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">van Soest, 2009</bibRefCitation>
) Spherules, 6
</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88F963FBB56CA94842" box="[1790,2016,1029,1090]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Atlantic (depth n.r.)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356534F964743C88FF38FBCA6CA948FF" box="[165,2016,1146,1279]" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FF38FBCA6A1648FF" box="[165,351,1146,1279]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6474C36FFF38FBCA6A744893" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[165,317,1146,1171]" pageId="24" pageNumber="467" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref23111" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel (1969)</bibRefCitation>
as 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFF38FB2E6A0748B7" box="[165,334,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">P. melobesioides</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FE11FBCA68D148FF" box="[396,920,1146,1279]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
Habit encrusting (up to 3 mm in thickness). Sur- face, oscules and consistency n.r. Color dark brown (cortex) and yellowish (endosome) 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFD68FB72687048DB" box="[757,825,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">in vivo</emphasis>
, and the same colors preserved (fixative n.r.)
</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FC25FBCA6F9548FF" box="[952,1244,1146,1279]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">252‒577.0‒845 x 4.7‒7.5‒ 12.9</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FA8DFBCA6D9148FF" box="[1296,1752,1146,1279]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Selenasters, 40‒55.0‒64 x 26‒45.2‒56 Spherasters, 12‒13 Spherules, 1.2‒1.4‒1.7</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88F963FBCA6CA948FF" box="[1790,2016,1146,1279]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Barbados, Caribbean / Atlantic (3‒5 m)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356534F964743C88FF38FA866CA94A03" box="[165,2016,1334,1539]" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
<th id="76B45D8564743C88FF38FA866A164A03" box="[165,351,1334,1539]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">MNRJ 20508</th>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FE11FA8668D14A03" box="[396,920,1334,1539]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">
Habit thickly encrusting (less than 1 mm thock). Surface with slender plates and grooves. Consist- ency hard, but plates feel like crunchy flakes. Color orangy-brown overall (dull on plates and brighter in the grooves) 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96474C36FFDB6FA76692649DF" box="[555,623,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">in vivo</emphasis>
, and dark beige in fixative (EtHO)
</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FC25FA866F954A03" box="[952,1244,1334,1539]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">251‒480.1‒797 x 6‒10.1‒15</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88FA8DFA866D914A03" box="[1296,1752,1334,1539]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Selenasters, 54‒61.8‒71 x 39‒49.0‒55 µm (growth stages, 24‒33.7‒42 x 17‒19.3‒24) Spherasters, 15‒17.9‒25 Microrhabds, 1.4–2.0–2.3</td>
<td id="76B45D8564743C88F963FA866CA94A03" box="[1790,2016,1334,1539]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="467">Costa do Descobri- mento, Bahia, Brazil / Atlantic (intertidal)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2A66336475C36EFF0AF8276FE14BF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10268742" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10268742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10268742/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="468" startId="25.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[217,1371,181,1919]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6475C36EFF0AF8276FE14BF7" blockId="25.[151,1437,1943,2039]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFF0AF8276A684BAF" bold="true" box="[151,289,1943,1967]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D386475C36EFEB7F82768134BAF" authority="(Hechtel, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[298,858,1943,1967]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="468" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="albifragilis" subGenus="Halichoclona">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFEB7F8276AC64BAF" box="[298,399,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">Haliclona</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFE3CF82769624BAF" box="[417,555,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">Halichoclona</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFDA1F82769E44BAF" box="[572,685,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">albifragilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6475C36EFD23F827681A4BAF" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[702,851,1943,1967]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref23075" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, MNRJ 21903: 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFB9EF8276F5C4BAF" bold="true" box="[1027,1045,1943,1967]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">A</emphasis>
, another specimen (MNRJ 22236) in life; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFF55F80B6B904BD3" bold="true" box="[200,217,1979,2003]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">B</emphasis>
, fixed specimen; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFE0EF80B6AEC4BD3" bold="true" box="[403,421,1979,2003]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">C</emphasis>
, longitudinal section of the surface showing an isodictyal reticulation in the ectosomal region; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFA19F80B6EDF4BD3" bold="true" box="[1412,1430,1979,2003]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">D</emphasis>
, transverse section showing an irregular subisodictyal reticulation in the choanosomal region; 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96475C36EFBD4F86F6F134BF7" bold="true" box="[1097,1114,2015,2039]" pageId="25" pageNumber="468">E</emphasis>
, oxeas.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34F65306476C36DFF5AFF2668C24D89" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6476C36DFF5AFF266ADD4CF9" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFF5AFF266A104CB0" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Description.</emphasis>
Encrusting (
<quantity id="4CAD9B5E6476C36DFE7AFF27697D4CB1" box="[487,564,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
thick), 2.0 cm maximum length. Surface rugose, with a few scattered oscules, 
<quantity id="4CAD9B5E6476C36DFF0AFF0B6BAA4CD5" box="[151,227,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
in diameter. Consistency compressible, but easily torn. Color 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFC07FF0B68AC4CD4" box="[922,997,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">in vivo</emphasis>
beige translucent, and beige in fixative (
<tableCitation id="C6D703006476C36DFF3CFF6F6BA14CF9" box="[161,232,223,249]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,239,764,788]" captionText="TABLE 8. Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965): comparative data on morphology, spicules and known distribution. Spicule measurements in micrometers (µm) are presented as minimum–average–maximum (or minimum– maximum) of length x thickness." pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Tab. 8</tableCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="136E2A3E6476C36DFF68FF6F6ACE4CF9" box="[245,391,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@25.[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 11. Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965), MNRJ 21903: A, another specimen (MNRJ 22236) in life; B, fixed specimen; C, longitudinal section of the surface showing an isodictyal reticulation in the ectosomal region; D, transverse section showing an irregular subisodictyal reticulation in the choanosomal region; E, oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10268742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10268742/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Figs. 11A–B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6476C36DFF5AFEB26ED04D41" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFF5AFEB26A7C4D1C" bold="true" box="[199,309,258,284]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Skeleton.</emphasis>
Ectosome with an isodictyal reticulation, moderate spongin and paucispicular tracts. Choanosome with an irregular subisodictyal reticulation, paucispicular tracts and occasional reinforcing spongin (
<figureCitation id="136E2A3E6476C36DFB64FE976EC54D41" box="[1273,1420,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@25.[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 11. Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965), MNRJ 21903: A, another specimen (MNRJ 22236) in life; B, fixed specimen; C, longitudinal section of the surface showing an isodictyal reticulation in the ectosomal region; D, transverse section showing an irregular subisodictyal reticulation in the choanosomal region; E, oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10268742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10268742/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Figs. 11C–D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6476C36DFF5AFEFA68C24D89" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFF5AFEFA6A794D64" bold="true" box="[199,304,330,356]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Spicules.</emphasis>
Megascleres only (
<tableCitation id="C6D703006476C36DFD90FEFB691C4D65" box="[525,597,331,357]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,239,764,788]" captionText="TABLE 8. Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965): comparative data on morphology, spicules and known distribution. Spicule measurements in micrometers (µm) are presented as minimum–average–maximum (or minimum– maximum) of length x thickness." pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Tab. 8</tableCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="136E2A3E6476C36DFDFFFEFB698E4D65" box="[610,711,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@25.[217,1371,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 11. Haliclona (Halichoclona) albifragilis (Hechtel, 1965), MNRJ 21903: A, another specimen (MNRJ 22236) in life; B, fixed specimen; C, longitudinal section of the surface showing an isodictyal reticulation in the ectosomal region; D, transverse section showing an irregular subisodictyal reticulation in the choanosomal region; E, oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10268742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10268742/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
): oxeas, smooth, slightly curved or straight, mostly acerate, with pointy or roundish terminations: 112–133.5–158 x 2.4–3.8–7.3 µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F65306476C36DFF5AFE226F964DD1" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6476C36DFF5AFE226F964DD1" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFF5AFE226A284DAC" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Distribution.</emphasis>
Previously, West Indies (
<collectingCountry id="F342762B6476C36DFD0BFE2369B84DAD" box="[662,753,403,429]" name="Jamaica" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6476C36DFC93FE2368E74DAD" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[782,942,402,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref23075" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel 1965</bibRefCitation>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F342762B6476C36DFC5DFE236F644DAD" box="[960,1069,403,429]" name="Barbados" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Barbados</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F342762B6476C36DFBA3FE236FD74DAD" box="[1086,1182,403,429]" name="Curaçao" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F342762B6476C36DFB2DFE236E404DAD" box="[1200,1289,403,429]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6476C36DFAB8FE236B9D4DD1" author="de Weerdt, W. H." pageId="26" pageNumber="469" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref21456" refString="de Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 50, 1, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">de Weerdt 2000</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="F342762B6476C36DFF7AFE076A144DD1" box="[231,349,439,465]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, Florida (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6476C36DFE55FE0769374DD1" author="de Weerdt, W. H." box="[456,638,439,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref21456" refString="de Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 50, 1, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">de Weerdt 2000</bibRefCitation>
). New record—Costa do Descobrimento (BA, 
<collectingCountry id="F342762B6476C36DFB17FE076F9A4DD1" box="[1162,1235,439,465]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Brazil</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F65306476C36DFF5AFE6B6ED94E19" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6476C36DFF5AFE6B6ED94E19" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFF5AFE6B6A624DF5" bold="true" box="[199,299,475,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Ecology.</emphasis>
The specimen MNRJ 21903 was growing on a 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D386476C36DFCB8FE6B6FD84DF5" authority="Lamarck, 1815" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1815" box="[805,1169,474,501]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Geodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="gibberosa">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFCB8FE6B68A04DF5" box="[805,1001,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Geodia gibberosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6476C36DFC70FE6B6FD84DF5" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. de" box="[1005,1169,474,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" pagination="69 - 80" refId="ref23691" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. de M. C. de (1815 [1814]) Suite des polypiers empates. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 1, 69 - 80." type="journal article" year="1815">Lamarck, 1815</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and the specimen MNRJ 22236 was growing next to polychaete tubes, tunicates and algae. Both materials were in sciophilous microhabitat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F65306476C36DFF5AFD936FE74ECD" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA36BB6476C36DFF5AFD936FE74ECD" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFF5AFD936A724E3D" bold="true" box="[199,315,547,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Remarks.</emphasis>
Our specimens are very similar—in terms of habit, skeleton, spicules and ecology—to the original (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6476C36DFF3DFDF76A0B4E61" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[160,322,582,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref23075" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
) and subsequent descriptions (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B4A6476C36DFD3BFDF7682E4E61" author="de Weerdt, W. H." box="[678,871,583,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref21456" refString="de Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 50, 1, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">de Weerdt, 2000</bibRefCitation>
) of 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFC07FDF768E74E60" box="[922,942,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFC55FDF76F5D4E61" box="[968,1044,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Halich</emphasis>
.) 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D386476C36DFBB2FDF76FE24E61" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[1071,1195,583,609]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="albifragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFBB2FDF76FE24E61" box="[1071,1195,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">albifragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Caribbean. However, we observed that the skeletal architecture in Caribbean counterparts is slightly denser than in our Brazilian specimens. Nevertheless, this is interpreted here as morphological plasticity given the great similarity in other morphological features when Caribbean and Brazilian 
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFD61FD0368594ECC" box="[764,784,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFCBAFD03683A4ECD" box="[807,883,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">Halich</emphasis>
.) 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D386476C36DFC16FD036F4E4ECD" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[907,1031,691,717]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="469" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="albifragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAA96476C36DFC16FD036F4E4ECD" box="[907,1031,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="469">albifragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are compared.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>