treatments-xml/data/03/EF/D3/03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C.xml

<document id="E08D1A8805E4EBC6AC5A230DCDD56D5D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2468.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10094177" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629678230087" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stiller, M." docDate="2010" docId="03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02468p081.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2468 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2468.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pravistylus pollediscus Stiller 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFD6AB2EFFDBFFD26C6877728D41D04E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Southern African leafhopper genus Pravistylus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) 2468" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1699985640099" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="B089944E42D19E74B567B3BBAAA147FE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FE96040F29C70383804881D29EFAD0B6">
<mods:title id="B83673268E85D251B95F0A2D593B813D">Revision of the Southern African leafhopper genus Pravistylus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) 2468</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3845D6607A6BA9B7EFFF1AB70411A4C0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BC7258E31816771E04A98521733C710E">
<mods:roleTerm id="1E806EE5FAA21C40DC7E889889D26373">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7466B0AE5D19F63DF275481F753AAE26">Stiller, M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DF7B5A933DF0BF0D183B0342D33E7D74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E02972D5297EA09859C8EF537CE6DE01" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F8E4029F1DD036EC80167F6C7AFF17CA">
<mods:title id="485983973154AD5C207DA1CB9C8163BC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="081D9FA78D2D18817FA7F9714233FC0F">
<mods:date id="8A41A4FCDB39AD66D01E62ED3643A9C8">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="65949C6D7F107C5E7DDE23D0D1B01BF1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FD92C4ADD087E4464985FC3A44BB8788">2010-05-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="782251101585093BEEEFF26C92BE4923" type="volume">
<mods:number id="80B8AEC9282E37F4F4611857B52083CD">2468</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="ED883FCA8DAF455C08A0BB95644002AA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="78BC6ECE4141A81B0783684C3894F53E">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="44FD3C2D9E14401255E2E7D131527897" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D1B7E774A2437E15C701EC1C315F4198">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="58D125EF3C17E461A6BE696BAE5F271F">81</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="4CE56A9B7216A684D534B78DA11DBCE0">
<mods:url id="D41F202FFDB285D0199874C5C1A9AA15">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2468.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A9425A325FACE58BF37ECC3E3CDFE96D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C1996E468C5678593AC932705C3FA9CE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2468.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="73BB1B290D67D6B7CFF3E2040C3D19DE" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0695F14DE06C47777836406C8740264" type="Zenodo-Dep">10094177</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF2FFFB6CFF747F8CB3D369" box="[151,498,781,807]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CFF747F8CB3D369" blockId="41.[151,904,781,842]" box="[151,498,781,807]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D0B1D52CFFF2FFFB6CFF747F8CB3D369" bold="true" box="[151,498,781,807]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CFF747F8CB3D369" bold="true" box="[151,498,781,807]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6CFF747F8CEBD369" ID-CoL="8RN2Y" authority="Stiller, 2010" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,426,781,807]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CFF747F8CEBD369" bold="true" box="[151,426,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pravistylus pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2010329FFF2FFFB6DD8747F8CB3D369" box="[432,498,781,807]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF2FFFB6CFF74428EC9D304" box="[151,904,816,842]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CFF74428EC9D304" blockId="41.[151,904,781,842]" box="[151,904,816,842]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6CF774428DA8D304" box="[159,233,816,842]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 1</figureCitation>
ab–ad;
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6D2E74428C26D304" box="[326,359,816,842]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
;
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6D1B74428CD3D304" box="[371,402,816,842]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="t" value="3.0">3 t</quantity>
–v; 4 r–t; 5 ai–ak; 6 s–u; 7 bq–bt; 8 bb–bd)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF2FFFB6CFF74088C04D464" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CFF74088C04D464" blockId="41.[151,1436,890,2036]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CFF74088C50D3DA" bold="true" box="[151,273,890,916]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Plate with 2–6 macrosetae subapically; 1.6–1.9 times as long as wide; apex short, digitate; apex 0.06–0.14 times as long as length of plate; apex sometimes directed dorsad, but never inserted into genital capsule (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6D6B74B78C10D391" box="[259,337,965,991]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 1</figureCitation>
ab-ad,
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6DC574B78C91D391" box="[429,464,965,991]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
). Style distal part separated from base; apophysis digitate, extending into basal quarter of plate (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6D3574988CE8D44A" box="[349,425,1002,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 5</figureCitation>
ai–ak). Female sternite 7 base rectangular; posterior margin ligula narrow, triangular (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6CF773628DA8D464" box="[159,233,1040,1066]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 7</figureCitation>
bq–bt).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF2FFF86CAC7347899FD0B2" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC734789CBD401" blockId="41.[151,1436,890,2036]" box="[196,1162,1077,1103]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC73478C08D401" bold="true" box="[196,329,1077,1103]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology</emphasis>
. Latin, plate (
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D8673478F76D400" box="[494,567,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">discus</emphasis>
) with a short, digitate thumb-like process (
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB685A73478938D400" box="[1074,1145,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">pollex</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC732888C6D43A" blockId="41.[151,1436,890,2036]" box="[196,1415,1114,1140]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC73288CD5D43A" bold="true" box="[196,404,1114,1140]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male and female</emphasis>
. Ochraceous or yellowish. Without distinct fuscous markings dorsally (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB68B373288867D43A" box="[1243,1318,1114,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="73.[151,255,1884,1908]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,194,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-70@73.[213,1373,194,1912]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 8 a–h. Pravistylus species. Habitus. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., a, male; b, female; c–d, P. brachyplacus sp. n., c, male; d, female; e, P. caenophallus sp. n., male; f–g, P. deltoplacus sp. n., male; h, P. dentidiscus sp. n., male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126100/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 8</figureCitation>
bb–bd).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC730D8CEBD544" blockId="41.[151,1436,890,2036]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC730D8C45D4D7" bold="true" box="[196,260,1151,1177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D7C730D8CE6D4D7" bold="true" box="[276,423,1151,1177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Dimensions</emphasis>
. (n = 59)
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6E4B730D8F3FD4D7" bold="true" box="[547,638,1151,1177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Length</emphasis>
: apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB684673F28982D4D4" box="[1070,1219,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
; apex of vertex to apex of abdomen 2.4–3.0 mm; vertex medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6EA773D78E23D4F1" box="[719,866,1189,1215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
; vertex next to eye
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB682573D789EDD4F1" box="[1101,1196,1189,1215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
; pronotum medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6CFF73B88DB8D4AA" box="[151,249,1226,1252]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D6E73B88C19D4AA" bold="true" box="[262,344,1226,1252]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Width</emphasis>
: head
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6DC673B88F07D4AA" box="[430,582,1226,1252]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
; pronotum
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6EBD73B88E2FD4AA" box="[725,878,1226,1252]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
. Ocellar diameter 23.1–30.2 µm; ocellocular distance 34.7–47.7 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC72678857D684" blockId="41.[151,1436,890,2036]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC72678CC4D561" bold="true" box="[196,389,1301,1327]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Genital capsule</emphasis>
. Pygofer ventral posterior margin slightly bulbous; dorsal posterior margin lobate (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB693A726788DDD561" box="[1362,1436,1301,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 1</figureCitation>
ab–ad). Pygofer lobe base almost as wide as pygofer; apex broadly rounded, of variable length, shape (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6939724888DDD51A" box="[1361,1436,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 1</figureCitation>
ab–ad): dorsal margin horizontal, ventral margin angled dorsally (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6FFD72128E9BD534" box="[917,986,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
ab); lobe subapical, dorsal and ventral margins convergent (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6DF972F78C99D5D1" box="[401,472,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
ac); dorsal margin declivous, ventral margin horizontal (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB681672F78984D5D1" box="[1150,1221,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
ad). Lobe surface spinulate (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6D7872D88C18D58A" box="[272,345,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 1</figureCitation>
ab &amp; ad). Plate narrowly triangular; apex short, digitate, directed dorsoposteriad or posteriad; subbasal lateral margin sinuous, with two clusters of short setae; basal lateral margin more or less straight; plate 1.6–1.9 times as long as wide; 2–6 subapical macrosetae, uniseriate, often unequal numbers on both plates (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6C8671688C08D67A" box="[238,329,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6D4F71688C08D67A" box="[295,329,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus, in lateral view, with shaft arising basally from atrium; preatrium short; base Cshaped, with apex straight; gonopore elongate, lateroventral, about one third as long as shaft; dorsal view, dorsal apodeme constricted (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6D8171178F23D631" box="[489,610,1637,1663]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Figs
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6E4D71178F05D631" box="[549,580,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="t" value="3.0">3 t</quantity>
–v
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6E0771178FEAD631" box="[623,683,1637,1663]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">4 r–t</figureCitation>
). Style distal part separate from anterior medial lobe; apophysis digitate, straight, acutely angled to preapical lobe; preapical lobe acute or rounded; 3–6 ventral teeth (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB693871F888DDD6EA" box="[1360,1436,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 5</figureCitation>
ai–ak). Connective stem Y-shaped; in lateral view, straight, distal apex curved dorsad (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB68E371C2884BD684" box="[1163,1290,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="69.[151,256,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,198,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-273@69.[264,1329,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 6 a–ai. Pravistylus species. Connective, dorsally or ventrally and laterally. a, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; b, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; c, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; d, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; e, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; j, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. odontiophallus sp. n., ventral; l, P.eductus(Naudé), dorsal; m, P. eductus (Naudé), lateral; n–o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. exquadratus (Naudé), lateral; q, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; r, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal; s–u, P. pollediscus sp. n., dorsal; v, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; w, P. dentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; x, P. micropygeus sp. n., dorsal; y, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; z, P. longitrunculus sp. n., dorsal; aa, P. digitidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ab, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; ac, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ad, P. odontopygeus sp. n., dorsal; ae, P. varicudiscus sp. n., ventral; af, P. pelorophallus sp. n., ventral; ag, P. pelorophallus sp. n., lateral; ah, P. scolophallus sp. n., ventral; ai, P. caenophallus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126091/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 6 s–u</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC71A78FBCD711" blockId="41.[151,1436,890,2036]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC71A78C63D6A1" bold="true" box="[196,290,1749,1775]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D5A71A78C86D6A1" bold="true" box="[306,455,1749,1775]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Dimensions</emphasis>
. Specimens from Wonderkloof Pass (n = 23)
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6F9371A78916D6A1" bold="true" box="[1019,1111,1749,1775]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Length</emphasis>
: apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6C9771888CD2D75A" box="[255,403,1786,1812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
; apex of vertex to apex of abdomen
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6F2471888EA1D75A" box="[844,992,1786,1812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
; vertex medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB68D971888804D75A" box="[1201,1349,1786,1812]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
; vertex next to eye
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6D4270528CCCD774" box="[298,397,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
; pronotum medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6EF970528E6BD774" box="[657,810,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6F5F706D8EC8D777" bold="true" box="[823,905,1823,1849]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Width</emphasis>
: head
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6F8870528903D774" box="[992,1090,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
; pronotum
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB68B970528875D774" box="[1233,1332,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
. Ocellar diameter 28 µm; ocellocular distance 39.3–50.2 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC70188EAFD7BA" blockId="41.[151,1436,890,2036]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC70188C5ED7CA" bold="true" box="[196,287,1898,1924]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D4770188C81D7CA" bold="true" box="[303,448,1898,1924]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Dimensions</emphasis>
. Specimens from Longtom Pass and Mauschsberg (n = 90)
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB68E0701889A3D7CA" bold="true" box="[1160,1250,1898,1924]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Length</emphasis>
: apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6DEA70E28F57D7E4" box="[386,534,1936,1962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.9 mm</quantity>
; apex of vertex to apex of abdomen
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6FB970E28927D7E4" box="[977,1126,1936,1962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.4 mm</quantity>
; vertex medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB695070E288D6D7E4" box="[1336,1431,1936,1962]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; vertex next to eye
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6D1870C78F41D781" box="[368,512,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
; pronotum medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6E9C70C78EC5D781" box="[756,900,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6FF870C78E9ED781" bold="true" box="[912,991,1973,1999]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Width</emphasis>
: head 0.9–1.0 mm; pronotum
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB692C70C78D88D7BA" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
. Ocellar diameter 25.8–30.5 µm; ocellocular distance 41.9–60.4 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF1FFF86CAC77E5899FD0B2" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86CAC77E58C02D0FF" bold="true" box="[196,323,151,177]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Genitalia.</emphasis>
Specimens from Wonderkloof. Sternite 7 base rectangular; ligula about as long as median length of base, lateral margins of ligula triangular or slightly concave, apex notched (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF8681077CF8983D099" box="[1144,1218,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 7</figureCitation>
bq &amp; bt, Longtom specimen;
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86D7D77908C1BD0B2" box="[277,346,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
br, Sterkspruit Nature Reserve specimen;
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86F2077908ECCD0B2" box="[840,909,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
bs, Wonderkloof specimen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF1FFF86CAC76758CFBD24C" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF1FFF86CAC76758CFBD24C" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86CAC76758CF4D16F" bold="true" box="[196,437,263,289]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF1FFF86DAD767A8ED7D109" collectingDate="2005-02-19" collectionCode="SANC" country="South Africa" elevation="1260" latitude="-25.35" location="Wonderkloof Pass" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.583334" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FDDCE2FFF1FFF86DAD767A8F75D16C" box="[453,564,264,290]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
<collectingCountry id="F35122D0FFF1FFF86EEE767A8E62D16C" box="[646,803,264,290]" name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86F5876758E9BD16F" bold="true" box="[816,986,263,289]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<collectingRegion id="4982ACA2FFF1FFF86F5876758E9BD16F" box="[816,986,263,289]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="8E99349BFFF1FFF86F82767A8985D16C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C:8E99349BFFF1FFF86F82767A8985D16C" box="[1002,1220,264,290]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.35" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.583334" name="Wonderkloof Pass" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Wonderkloof Pass</location>
summit,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF8695E767A88D7D16C" box="[1334,1430,261,290]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-25.35">25°21ʹS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86CFF765F8DB8D109" box="[151,249,299,327]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="30.583334">30°35ʹE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86D6F765F8C25D109" box="[263,356,301,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1260.0">
<elevation id="006B8573FFF1FFF86D6F765F8C25D109" box="[263,356,301,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF84480FFF1FFF86D1A765F8CACD109" box="[370,493,301,327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2005-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFF1FFF86D1A765F8CACD109" box="[370,493,301,327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2005-02-19">19.ii.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, DVac, grass in fire break (
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFF1FFF86F5F765F8ECCD109" box="[823,909,301,327]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF1FFF86FCA765F881ED109" box="[930,1375,301,327]" country="South Africa" location="Mpumalanga" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="90" specimenCount-female="23" specimenCount-male="67" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54FDDCE2FFF1FFF86FCA765F8958D109" box="[930,1049,301,327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF8684D765F8918D109" box="[1061,1113,301,327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">67♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF86801765F89DCD109" box="[1129,1181,301,327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">23♀</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF868DD765F881ED109" bold="true" box="[1205,1375,301,327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<collectingRegion id="4982ACA2FFF1FFF868DD765F881ED109" box="[1205,1375,301,327]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF1FFF86907765F8911D122" collectingDate="2000-12-18" country="South Africa" elevation="2100" latitude="-25.133333" location="Lydenburg" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.533333" municipality="Longtom Pass" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF86907765F88D5D109" box="[1391,1428,301,327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DF83AFFF1FFF86CFF76208C7CD122" box="[151,317,338,364]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Longtom Pass</collectingMunicipality>
near
<location id="8E99349BFFF1FFF86D1676208CBED122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C:8E99349BFFF1FFF86D1676208CBED122" box="[382,511,338,364]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.133333" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.533333" municipality="Longtom Pass" name="Lydenburg" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Lydenburg</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86E6376208F28D122" box="[523,617,336,364]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-25.133333">25°08ʹS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86E1E76208F96D122" box="[630,727,336,364]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="30.533333">30°32ʹE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86E8B76208E7FD122" box="[739,830,338,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="006B8573FFF1FFF86E8B76208E7FD122" box="[739,830,338,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF84480FFF1FFF86F2276208E93D122" box="[842,978,338,364]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2000-12-18">
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFF1FFF86F2276208E93D122" box="[842,978,338,364]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2000-12-18">18.xii.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, sweeping
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF1FFF868347620896ED1DC" collectingDate="2002-03-08" collectorName="J. du Plessis" country="South Africa" elevation="2040" latitude="-25.1" location="Longtom Pass" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="30.566668" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF86834762089CED122" box="[1116,1167,338,364]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">16♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E99349BFFF1FFF868F576208806D122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C:8E99349BFFF1FFF868F576208806D122" box="[1181,1351,338,364]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.1" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="30.566668" name="Longtom Pass" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Longtom Pass</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A4B7B62FFF1FFF8693A76208C1BD1DC" location="East Lydenburg" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF8693A762088DAD122" box="[1362,1435,338,364]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
East Lydenburg
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86D00760A8C8BD1DC" box="[360,458,373,402]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-25.1">25°06ʹS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86DB2760A8F7ED1DC" box="[474,575,373,402]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="30.566668">30°34ʹE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86E25760A8FEDD1DC" box="[589,684,376,402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2040.0">
<elevation id="006B8573FFF1FFF86E25760A8FEDD1DC" box="[589,684,376,402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2040.0">2040 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF84480FFF1FFF86ED2760A8E72D1DC" box="[698,819,376,402]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2002-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFF1FFF86ED2760A8E72D1DC" box="[698,819,376,402]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2002-03-08">8.iii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B30796FFF1FFF86F29760A8E9BD1DC" box="[833,986,376,402]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">J. du Plessis</collectorName>
, DVac
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF1FFF86855760A8E6ED1F9" collectingDate="2003-03-06" country="South Africa" elevation="2150" latitude="-25.133333" location="Mauchsberg Pass" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF86855760A8930D1DF" box="[1085,1137,375,402]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">20♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E99349BFFF1FFF868EA760A881BD1DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C:8E99349BFFF1FFF868EA760A881BD1DC" box="[1154,1370,376,402]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.133333" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.6" name="Mauchsberg Pass" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Mauchsberg Pass</location>
, near summit,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86D6D76EF8C28D1F9" box="[261,361,411,439]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-25.133333">25°08ʹS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86D1176EF8C9ED1F9" box="[377,479,411,439]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="30.6">30°36ʹE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86D8676EF8F0ED1F9" box="[494,591,413,439]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2150.0">
<elevation id="006B8573FFF1FFF86D8676EF8F0ED1F9" box="[494,591,413,439]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2150.0">2150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF84480FFF1FFF86E3576EF8F98D1F9" box="[605,729,413,439]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2003-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFF1FFF86E3576EF8F98D1F9" box="[605,729,413,439]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2003-03-06">6.iii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, DVac
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF1FFF86F5576EF8E1CD192" collectingDate="2003-03-06" country="South Africa" elevation="1800" latitude="-25.183332" location="Sterkspruit Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.55" municipality="River valley" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF86F5576EF8E33D1F9" box="[829,882,413,439]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">13♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DF83AFFF1FFF86FEC76EF895FD1F9" box="[900,1054,413,439]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">River valley</collectingMunicipality>
in
<location id="8E99349BFFF1FFF8682176EF88DDD1F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF2FFF86CFF747F8CB2D55C:8E99349BFFF1FFF8682176EF88DDD1F9" box="[1097,1436,413,439]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.183332" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.55" municipality="River valley" name="Sterkspruit Nature Reserve" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Sterkspruit Nature Reserve</location>
Lydenburg,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86D4D76B08CC2D192" box="[293,387,448,476]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-25.183332">25°11ʹS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF1FFF86DF976B08CB3D192" box="[401,498,448,476]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="30.55">30°33ʹE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86E6876B08F1DD192" box="[512,604,450,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="006B8573FFF1FFF86E6876B08F1DD192" box="[512,604,450,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF84480FFF1FFF86E0276B08F9CD192" box="[618,733,450,476]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2003-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFF1FFF86E0276B08F9CD192" box="[618,733,450,476]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2003-03-06">6.iii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, sweeping
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF1FFF86F0176B08CF4D24C" collectingDate="2005-02-19" collectionCode="BMNH, INHS, SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" country="South Africa" elevation="1260" latitude="-25.35" location="Wonderkloof Pass" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="30.583334" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="23" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF86F0176B08EDCD192" box="[873,925,450,476]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">16♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF1FFF86FC476B08EA1D192" box="[940,992,450,476]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">23♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype; all
<collectorName id="26B30796FFF1FFF8694376B088DDD192" box="[1323,1436,450,476]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">M. Stiller</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFF1FFF86CF7769A8DBAD24C" box="[159,251,488,514]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFF1FFF86D6F769A8C0FD24C" box="[263,334,488,514]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFF1FFF86D32769A8CECD24C" box="[346,429,488,514]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF1FFF86CAC757F8CB2D55C" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF1FFF86CAC757F8859D4EC" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86CAC757F8C76D269" bold="true" box="[196,311,525,551]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks</emphasis>
. This species is difficult to distinguish as it is similar to and sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF868A2757F88D4D268" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1226,1429,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF868A2757F88D4D268" box="[1226,1429,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Their distributions overlap on Longtom Pass and Mauchsberg, where they are apparently most abundant. The only locality where only
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86DD6752A8F1ED23F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[446,607,600,625]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86DD6752A8F1ED23F" box="[446,607,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found, was at Wonderkloof Pass. Differences between females of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86CFF750F8C7DD2D8" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,316,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86CFF750F8C7DD2D8" box="[151,316,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86D10750F8F04D2D8" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[376,581,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86D10750F8F04D2D8" box="[376,581,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were not found, and therefore females are not included in the material examined. Differences in the males of these two species include the shape of the dorsal apodeme of the aedeagus that is constricted in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86E6D75BA8FE9D2AF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[517,680,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86E6D75BA8FE9D2AF" box="[517,680,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86ED175BA8E6FD2AC" box="[697,814,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 4 r–t</figureCitation>
) and wide and broadly rounded in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF868BA75BA88DAD2AF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1234,1435,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF868BA75BA88DAD2AF" box="[1234,1435,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86CF7759F8DBCD349" box="[159,253,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 4 z</figureCitation>
). Furthermore the shape of the apex of the plate in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86F33759F8EBDD348" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[859,1020,749,774]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86F33759F8EBDD348" box="[859,1020,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86865759F8925D349" box="[1037,1124,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF8682D759F8925D349" box="[1093,1124,749,775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
</figureCitation>
) is abruptly narrowed, the apex rounded, and angled dorsad (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86E4074608F33D362" box="[552,626,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 1</figureCitation>
ab–ad). The plate in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86F0374608973D365" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[875,1074,786,811]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86F0374608973D365" box="[875,1074,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is gradually tapered, truncated (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86CC8744A8C41D31C" box="[160,256,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2 k</figureCitation>
) and angled posteriad (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86E73744A8F3CD31C" box="[539,637,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1 p</figureCitation>
). To a lesser extent the arrangement of the macrosetae of the plate differs. Macrosetae are apical in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86E57742F8FAED338" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[575,751,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86E57742F8FAED338" box="[575,751,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86F6A742F8E22D339" box="[770,867,861,887]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86F57742F8E22D339" box="[831,867,861,887]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
</figureCitation>
), and medial in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF8685E742F8851D338" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1078,1296,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF8685E742F8851D338" box="[1078,1296,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF8694C742F88CCD339" box="[1316,1421,861,887]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2 k</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86CFF74F08CE6D3D5" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,423,898,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86CFF74F08CE6D3D5" box="[151,423,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pravistylus pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has three distinct forms of the pygofer lobe (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86FA974F0894DD3D2" box="[961,1036,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 1</figureCitation>
ab–ad), with the respective plate, style and aedeagus depicting little variation. Possibly the aedeagal shaft of the Wonderkloof Pass specimens are slightly narrower than the shafts of the specimens from the other localities. The plate of the Boschhoek specimens in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86D5E74808F42D445" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[310,515,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86D5E74808F42D445" box="[310,515,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. odontiophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86E7B74808F36D442" box="[531,631,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86E2174808F36D442" box="[585,631,1010,1036]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
</figureCitation>
) appear identical to the plate of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86F9A748089D3D445" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1010,1170,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86F9A748089D3D445" box="[1010,1170,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P.pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF868CA748089B9D442" box="[1186,1272,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF868B1748089B9D442" box="[1241,1272,1010,1036]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
</figureCitation>
) and even the pygofer lobes of the latter coincide (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86E1F736A8E44D47C" box="[631,773,1048,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 1 x, 1</figureCitation>
ab–ad, respectively). However, the aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF869ED736A8C0AD418" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF869ED736A8C0AD418" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. odontiophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in dorsal view has the lateral apex of the shaft denticulate (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86848734F89F7D419" box="[1056,1206,1085,1111]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 4 k &amp; l</figureCitation>
). Less similar is
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF869EE734F8C5FD432" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitidiscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF869EE734F8C5FD432" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. digitidiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that has a very long and narrow digitate apex to the plate (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86FBA7310896ED432" box="[978,1071,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2 c</figureCitation>
). It is much longer than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86CFF73FA8C79D4EF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,312,1160,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86CFF73FA8C79D4EF" box="[151,312,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86D2F73FA8CDCD4EC" box="[327,413,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86D1673FA8CDCD4EC" box="[382,413,1160,1186]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86DB773FA8FEDD4EF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[479,684,1160,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86DB773FA8FEDD4EF" box="[479,684,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. odontiophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86ED373FA8E1BD4EC" box="[699,858,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Figs
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF1FFF86E9E73FA8E62D4EC" box="[758,803,1160,1186]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
&amp; n
</figureCitation>
), and it has 0–2 macrosetae (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF868C673FA884BD4EC" box="[1198,1290,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2 c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF1FFF86CAC73DF8CB2D55C" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1298]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
The sternite 7 of the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86E5E73DF8E44D488" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[566,773,1197,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86E5E73DF8E44D488" box="[566,773,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. odontiophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86F7D73DF8E20D489" box="[789,865,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 7</figureCitation>
bj &amp; bk) is variable and not a reliable means of species recognition. As mentioned above the sternite 7 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF86F2C73A18EA7D4A2" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[836,998,1235,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF86F2C73A18EA7D4A2" box="[836,998,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86F9E73A08903D4A2" box="[1014,1090,1234,1260]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 7</figureCitation>
bq–bt) is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF1FFF869EE73A18C03D55F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF1FFF869EE73A18C03D55F" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF1FFF86D39738A8CDAD55C" box="[337,411,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 7</figureCitation>
al–ao).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>