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<document id="5BCBE3A80D1A12EEBFEF7D8A161FD1A9" ID-CLB-Dataset="20600" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2021.2008542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b6d9068b-d3c3-40f7-9ca1-b79940072254" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6127624" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645084129160" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vigneshwaran, P., Ravichandrana, S. &amp; Kumar Ajith ,, T. T." docDate="2022" docId="03DF5711FFE7FFFE11B5FD0873A9B7D5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.55.45-46.2909-2934.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 55 (45 - 46)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Barybrotes Schioedte and Meinert 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="2924" masterDocId="FFE62F69FFE9FFF11115FFAB7045B60A" masterDocTitle="Redescription of the monotypic micro-predatory isopod genera Alitropus H. Milne Edwards, 1840 and Barybrotes Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1879 (Isopoda, Cymothoida), with a taxonomic key to the Cymothooidea Leach, 1814 from India" masterLastPageNumber="2934" masterPageNumber="2909" pageNumber="2923" updateTime="1699314157606" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E9D8ADE476F877F58CCD24C0C127EA4D">Redescription of the monotypic micro-predatory isopod genera Alitropus H. Milne Edwards, 1840 and Barybrotes Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1879 (Isopoda, Cymothoida), with a taxonomic key to the Cymothooidea Leach, 1814 from India</mods:title>
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Genus
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<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF11EDFD087133B4B4" box="[248,374,675,702]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Barybrotes</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF106BFD0872BEB4B4" bold="true" box="[382,763,675,702]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Schioedte and Meinert, 1879</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF11B7FD727150B4F8" box="[162,277,729,754]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Barybrotes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF10D1FCB5734DB53D" author="Brandt and Poore" box="[452,776,798,823]" firstAuthor="Brandt" page="898" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" pagination="893 - 923" refId="ref9675" refString="Brandt A, Poore GCB. 2003. Higher classification of the flabelliferan and related Isopoda based on a reappraisal of relationships. Invertebr Syst. 17: 893 - 923. doi: 10.1071 / IS 02032." type="journal article" year="2003">Brandt and Poore, 2003: 898</bibRefCitation>
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<typeStatus id="54CD58A5FFE7FFFF11B5FCDB7099B580" box="[160,220,880,906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF1044FCDB730CB583" ID-CoL="KT66" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1879" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1879" box="[337,841,880,905]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" genus="Barybrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF1044FCDB7241B583" box="[337,516,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Barybrotes indus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF131FFCDB730CB583" author="Schioedte and Meinert" box="[522,841,880,905]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" pagination="321 - 414" refId="ref10651" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert F. 1879. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. Naturh Tidskr Ser. 3 (12): 321 - 414." type="journal article" year="1879">Schioedte and Meinert, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by monotypy.
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held in the Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of
<collectingCountry id="F361A697FFE7FFFF13FDFC387314B5A6" box="[744,849,915,940]" name="Denmark" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Denmark</collectingCountry>
, University of Copenhagen.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF11B5FC4F715BB5F4" bold="true" box="[160,286,996,1022]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF1038FC4E71FCB5F4" author="Bruce" box="[301,441,997,1022]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref9753" refString="Bruce NL. 2009. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea). NIWA Biodivers Mem New Zealand. 122: 1 - 252. https: // pdfs. semanticscholar. org / 76 d 5 / cf 22 a 65067238 c 28761 c 95 cda 06 bddb 82996. pdf." type="journal article" year="2009">Bruce (2009)</bibRefCitation>
provided a provisional diagnosis for the family
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF12D1FC4E7413B5F4" authorityName="Hansen" authorityYear="1890" box="[964,1110,997,1022]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Barybrotidae</taxonomicName>
; the genus diagnosis is as for the family.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF11B5FBF27154B279" bold="true" box="[160,273,1113,1139]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Remarks.</emphasis>
The family
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is monotypic with a single genus and species,
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<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF11B5FBD67151B29C" box="[160,276,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Barybrotes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF100BFBD67229B29C" author="Schioedte and Meinert" box="[286,620,1149,1174]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" pagination="321 - 414" refId="ref10651" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert F. 1879. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. Naturh Tidskr Ser. 3 (12): 321 - 414." type="journal article" year="1879">Schioedte and Meinert, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF1369FBD672B5B29C" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1879" box="[636,752,1149,1174]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" genus="Barybrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF1369FBD672B5B29C" box="[636,752,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Barybrotes</emphasis>
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can be identified by the elongate body; large eyes; antero-median rostrum which separates the bases of the antennae, not concealing them; the morphology of the mouthparts and the long natatory setae on the pereopods; maxilla is a minute single lobe lacking robust setae, maxilliped with only four palp articles, with article 2 elongate; and the mandible incisor retains the cirolanid form, being wide and tridentate, though somewhat narrower; pereopods 13 forming a strong hook, and all seven pairs by dilatation of the joints or garniture of setae are auxiliary to swimming. This genus was first included under the family
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF12C4FAC4741BB382" authorityName=", Hansen" authorityYear="1890" box="[977,1118,1391,1416]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corallanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Corallanidae</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF11B5FA3971B6B3A1" author="Schioedte and Meinert" box="[160,499,1426,1451]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" pagination="321 - 414" refId="ref10651" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert F. 1879. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. Naturh Tidskr Ser. 3 (12): 321 - 414." type="journal article" year="1879">Schioedte and Meinert (1879)</bibRefCitation>
. Two species,
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF1382FA39730BB3A1" box="[663,846,1426,1451]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corallanidae" genus="Baryhrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF1382FA39730BB3A1" box="[663,846,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">Baryhrotes indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF129CFA39747BB3A1" box="[905,1086,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">
Baryhrotes
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF1510FA39747BB3A1" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1879" box="[1029,1086,1426,1451]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" genus="Barybrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agilis">agilis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, were instituted by the authors of the genus.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF134CFA1E72BEB3C4" author="Hansen" box="[601,763,1461,1486]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" pagination="237 - 426" refId="ref9962" refString="Hansen HJ. 1890. Cirolanidae et familiae nonnulae propinquae Musei Hauniensis. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab Skrifter. Naturvidenskabelige og Mathematisk. 6 (3): 237 - 426." type="journal article" year="1890">Hansen (1890)</bibRefCitation>
created a new family
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF12E6FA1E74C1B3C4" authorityName="Hansen" authorityYear="1890" box="[1011,1156,1461,1486]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Barybrotidae</taxonomicName>
for this genus and found that these species are one and the same; he adopted the name
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF11B5FA51709FB019" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1879" box="[160,218,1530,1555]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" genus="Barybrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agilis">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF11B5FA51709FB019" box="[160,218,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">agilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the most significant, but
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF1352FA5172C6B019" box="[583,643,1530,1555]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corallanidae" genus="Baryhrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF1352FA5172C6B019" box="[583,643,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has precedence in the original authority. Similarly, according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF10BDF9B67225B03C" author="Stebbing" box="[424,608,1565,1590]" firstAuthor="Stebbing" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" refId="ref10822" refString="Stebbing TRR. 1893. A history of Crustacea. Recent Malacostraca. New York: Appleton and Company; p. 466. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53964." type="journal volume" year="1893">Stebbing (1893)</bibRefCitation>
, they are synonymous and the name
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE7FFFF150CF9B67411B03C" box="[1049,1108,1565,1590]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corallanidae" genus="Baryhrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE7FFFF150CF9B67411B03C" box="[1049,1108,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has precedence. Schioedte and Meinert state that the male has a styliform appendage on the inner side of the inner branch of the second, third and fourth pleopods, which would be a truly remarkable feature. But
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE7FFFF1397F92E7363B094" author="Hansen" box="[642,806,1669,1694]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923" pagination="237 - 426" refId="ref9962" refString="Hansen HJ. 1890. Cirolanidae et familiae nonnulae propinquae Musei Hauniensis. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab Skrifter. Naturvidenskabelige og Mathematisk. 6 (3): 237 - 426." type="journal article" year="1890">Hansen (1890)</bibRefCitation>
, who has examined the
<typeStatus id="54CD58A5FFE7FFFF1544F92E74C6B094" box="[1105,1155,1669,1694]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2923">type</typeStatus>
specimens, declared that neither here nor in any other isopod does such an appendage occur on the third and fourth pleopods; it is limited, here as elsewhere, to the second. A notable feature in the species is that the seventh segment of the pereion is almost entirely concealed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9E607FFE6FFFE11D5FF5D73A9B7D5" blockId="15.[160,1156,142,479]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE79BF6FFE6FFFE11D5FF5D711DB705" author="Bruce" box="[192,344,246,271]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref9753" refString="Bruce NL. 2009. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Isopoda, Aegidae (Crustacea). NIWA Biodivers Mem New Zealand. 122: 1 - 252. https: // pdfs. semanticscholar. org / 76 d 5 / cf 22 a 65067238 c 28761 c 95 cda 06 bddb 82996. pdf." type="journal article" year="2009">Bruce (2009)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the numerous characters strongly suggest the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE6FFFE11B5FEB27156B738" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1879" box="[160,275,281,306]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" genus="Barybrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE6FFFE11B5FEB27156B738" box="[160,275,281,306]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924">Barybrotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
evolved from a
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE6FFFE10DCFEB27208B738" box="[457,589,281,306]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924">Natatolana-</emphasis>
like cirolanid ancestor. Differences in the morphology of the antennule peduncle, frontal lamina and pleopod setation prevent its inclusion in
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE6FFFE11A9FEF57172B77D" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1981" box="[188,311,350,375]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Natatolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE6FFFE11A9FEF57172B77D" box="[188,311,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924">Natatolana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and there are several characters, normally regarded as invariable, in which
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE6FFFE11B5FE2A7151B790" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1879" box="[160,276,385,410]" class="Malacostraca" family="Barybrotidae" genus="Barybrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE6FFFE11B5FE2A7151B790" box="[160,276,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924">Barybrotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C769D84FFE6FFFE10A6FE2A7275B790" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1981" box="[435,560,385,410]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Natatolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9023A15FFE6FFFE10A6FE2A7275B790" box="[435,560,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2924">Natatolana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These variations are noted in the diagnostic and additional characters presented above and include the relative lengths of the peduncular articles of the antennule and the setation of the endopod of the pleopods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>