243 lines
26 KiB
XML
243 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="FE8789D2EAD98955339F8A3561864CFD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3655.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6990774-66c7-4586-b14e-354b42d0857b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="223358" ID-ZooBank="FC302AA5-49CC-41B0-9A66-23C11AB4EBAE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460612493272" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gardini, Giulio" docDate="2013" docId="03DE87C1FFA2F9286B99FC1E1CAEA11C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03655p151.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3655 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chthonius Gardini, 2013, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFE7FFB9FFEBF9636B0EFF8C1851A078" masterDocTitle="A revision of the species of the pseudoscorpion subgenus Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from Italy and neighbouring areas" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1698329375031" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0A786648FBA7597FA0709B5B2268DEB6">
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<mods:title id="335BD6F6A89018DA5A441718F8427042">A revision of the species of the pseudoscorpion subgenus Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from Italy and neighbouring areas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A06DDCB9FB82CE2C00310B7214C55B68">Gardini, Giulio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="248AFD6A07057A94F65B071FF0E707AF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C92326CAF0F44C312DE5174382BC2352">
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<mods:date id="D8BDBEDE931F886C2DDB5E59929B4F34">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E21683ECCD73E54BFD5C837A0884A29A">3655</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B8D4C049C9D1D1A5AEA60BE322EAA831">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1EB8EA723830B0F3145293981EA2DD37" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3655.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D29C84BAB767098ACEA51FC781EF7ACA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE87C1FFA2F9286B99FC1E1CAEA11C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6155969" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568656" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6155969" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1FFA2F9286B99FC1E1CAEA11C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87C1FFA2F9286B99FC1E1CAEA11C" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA2F92A6B99FC1E192AA3B5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F92A6B99FC1E1A74A3D4" blockId="73.[151,549,914,973]" box="[151,549,914,940]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<heading id="D08081BBFFA2F92A6B99FC1E1A74A3D4" bold="true" box="[151,549,914,940]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6B99FC1E1A74A3D4" bold="true" box="[151,549,914,940]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6B99FC1E198DA3D4" bold="true" box="[151,476,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA2F92A6B99FC1E1947A3D4" ID-CoL="62LNY" box="[151,278,914,940]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
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(E.)
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA2F92A6A5DFC1E198DA3D4" box="[339,476,914,940]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messapicus" status="sp. nov.">messapicus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057BEFFA2F92A6AEDFC1E1A74A3D4" box="[483,549,914,940]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F92A6B99FC39192AA3B5" blockId="73.[151,549,914,973]" box="[151,379,949,973]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134C2A52FFA2F92A6B91FC39196AA3B5" box="[159,315,949,973]" captionStart="FIGURES 151 – 154" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[222,1380,545,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[192,1394,527,1957]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 151 – 154. Chthonius (E.) messapicus n. sp., male holotype. 151, anterior margin of carapace; 152, anterolateral portion of carapace; 153, right chelicera; 154, right chela, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223393/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 151–154</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134C2A52FFA2F92A6A49FC391923A3B5" box="[327,370,949,973]" captionStart="FIGURES 282 – 285" captionStartId="144.[151,264,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@144.[152,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="FIGURES 282 – 285. Distribution maps for the Italian species of the Chthonius tetrachelatus group. 282, Chthonius (E.) tetrachelatus (Preyssler, 1790); 283, Chthonius (E.) siculus Beier, 1961 and C. (E.) vachoni Heurtault-Rossi, 1963; 284, Chthonius (E.) concii Beier, 1953 and C. (E.) lucanus Callaini, 1984; 285, Chthonius (E.) altamurae n. sp., C. (E.) apulicus Beier, 1958, C. (E.) elymus n. sp., C. (E.) grafittii Gardini, 1981, C. (E.) messapicus n. sp., C. (E.) poseidonis Gardini, 1993 and C. (E.) sardous Gardini, 2008." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223422/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">285</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA2F92A6B99FC711CA8A46D" box="[151,1273,1020,1046]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F92A6B99FC711CA8A46D" blockId="73.[151,1436,1020,2017]" box="[151,1273,1020,1046]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6B99FC711968A46E" bold="true" box="[151,313,1021,1046]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A6B99FC711883A46D" box="[151,210,1021,1045]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FFA2F92A6A4EFC711925A46D" box="[320,372,1021,1045]" name="Italy" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, Apulia, Brindisi Prov., San Pietro Vernotico, Cerano (40°32ʹ53ʺN 18°02ʹ0 3ʺE).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA2F92A6BC9FBAD19ACA441" box="[199,509,1057,1082]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F92A6BC9FBAD19ACA441" blockId="73.[151,1436,1020,2017]" box="[199,509,1057,1082]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6BC9FBAD1931A442" bold="true" box="[199,352,1057,1082]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FFA2F92A6A69FBAD19CEA441" box="[359,415,1057,1081]" name="Italy" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Italy</collectingCountry>
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: Apulia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA2F92A6BC9FBC91B48A54D" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F92A6BC9FBC91B48A54D" blockId="73.[151,1436,1020,2017]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6BC9FBC9191BA426" bold="true" box="[199,330,1093,1118]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis (</emphasis>
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3
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6A51FBC9193EA426" bold="true" box="[351,367,1093,1118]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">).</emphasis>
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An eyed epigean
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA2F92A6936FBC91BC9A425" authority="(Ephippiochthonius)" baseAuthorityName="Ephippiochthonius" box="[568,920,1093,1117]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6936FBC91BC9A425" box="[568,920,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius)</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Apulia that differs from other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA2F92A6BCAFBE6192AA4F9" box="[196,379,1129,1153]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachelatus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6BCAFBE6192AA4F9" box="[196,379,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C. tetrachelatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group in the following combination of characters: movable cheliceral finger with isolated subapical tooth (
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6A5FFB011937A4DD" box="[337,358,1165,1189]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">di</emphasis>
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), males without spinneret; carapace without epistome, with 2 preocular microsetae on each side; posterior margin of carapace with 2 macrosetae and 1–2 lateral microsetae on each side; length of anteromedian macrosetae of carapace
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||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6AA9FB591A3BA495" box="[423,618,1237,1261]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.800000000000001" metricValueMax="7.000000000000001" metricValueMin="6.6000000000000005" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.068" valueMax="0.07" valueMin="0.066">0.066–0.070 mm</quantity>
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||
; pedipalpal fixed finger at level of
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A68F4FB5A1C63A495" box="[1018,1074,1238,1261]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">est-it</emphasis>
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||
with 5 teeth occupying
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||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6E4BFB591DCDA495" box="[1349,1436,1237,1261]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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||
(distance between successive apices
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||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A693FFB751AA5A569" box="[561,756,1273,1297]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.0255" valueMax="0.026" valueMin="0.025">0.025–0.026 mm</quantity>
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); movable chelal finger with 8–9 teeth; length of chela
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||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6E53FB7518ACA54D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.61" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.6">0.60– 0.62 mm</quantity>
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||
, length of movable chelal finger
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||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6961FA911B44A54D" box="[623,789,1309,1333]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.36" valueMax="0.37" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.37 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA2F92A6BC9FACE1BB0A5D9" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F92A6BC9FACE1BB0A5D9" blockId="73.[151,1436,1020,2017]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6BC9FACE1927A522" bold="true" box="[199,374,1345,1370]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A6BC9FACE1953A521" box="[199,258,1346,1369]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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||
</emphasis>
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ITALY—
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6AE4FACD1AADA521" box="[490,764,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Apulia: Brindisi Prov.—</emphasis>
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||
1 3 (
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||
<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A6837FACD1BCFA521" box="[825,926,1345,1369]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) 2 3 (
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<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A68E4FACD1C08A521" box="[1002,1113,1345,1369]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
) (
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA2F92A6F7CFACE1DCDA521" authority="M. Beier" authorityName="M. Beier" box="[1138,1436,1345,1369]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachelatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6F7CFACE1D77A521" box="[1138,1318,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C. tetrachelatus</emphasis>
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||
, M. Beier
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
det.), San Pietro Vernotico, Cerano (40°32ʹ53ʺN 18°02ʹ0 3ʺE),
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||
<date id="FFC91017FFA2F92A686DFAE91B86A505" box="[867,983,1381,1405]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1973-09-07">7.IX.1973</date>
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||
, G. Gardini leg., sieved in
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA2F92A6E02FAEA1DCDA505" box="[1292,1436,1381,1405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6E02FAEA1DCDA505" box="[1292,1436,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
wood (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A6BEDFA051916A5D9" box="[227,327,1417,1441]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited in MHNG,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A6933FA061AF8A5DA" box="[573,681,1418,1442]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
in G. Gardini coll., Genoa).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA2F92A6BC9FA211DDBA591" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F92A6BC9FA211DDBA591" blockId="73.[151,1436,1020,2017]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6BC9FA2119CCA5BE" bold="true" box="[199,413,1453,1478]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Derivatio nominis.</emphasis>
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||
The Messapii were an ancient Italian population, of probable Illyrian origin, who settled in Apulia in the southern Murge and in Salento; the present San Pietro Vernotico is located in the Messapian Plains.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA2F9286BC9FA791BF0A08F" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA2F9296BC9FA791C41A18C" blockId="73.[151,1436,1020,2017]" lastBlockId="74.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6BC9FA79193BA676" bold="true" box="[199,362,1525,1550]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Description (</emphasis>
|
||
3; Ƥ
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6AB2FA791A6CA676" bold="true" box="[444,573,1525,1550]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">unknown).</emphasis>
|
||
Integument with weak pigmentation, carapace, tergites, chelicerae and pedipalps yellow-brown; marked hispid granulation on lateral surface of carapace, on cheliceral palm and on base of movable chelal finger. Carapace 1.0 times longer than broad, quadrate; anterior margin (fig. 151) dentate between median macrosetae, without epistome (anterior margin weakly prominent in one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A6F84F9EE1CBBA602" box="[1162,1258,1634,1658]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
3); ocular area as in fig. 152, anterior eyes with convex lens (diameter
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6822F9091BC9A6E5" box="[812,920,1669,1693]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
), posterior eyes with flat lens, all eyes with tapetum; distance from anterior eyes to anterior margin of carapace
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6F8EF9251CAEA6B9" box="[1152,1279,1705,1729]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
; chaetotaxy mm
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6BC6F9411956A69D" box="[200,263,1741,1765]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="4.0">4mm</quantity>
|
||
:6:4:2:mm
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A6A7FF94119E1A69D" box="[369,432,1741,1765]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="2.0">2mm</quantity>
|
||
(18), macrosetae thick and short; posterior margin of carapace with one microseta on each side in a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8875FFA2F92A6A14F97E192BA772" box="[282,378,1778,1802]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
3; length of anteromedian macrosetae
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA2F92A687DF97D1C6EA771" box="[883,1087,1777,1801]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.800000000000001" metricValueMax="7.000000000000001" metricValueMin="6.6000000000000005" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.068" valueMax="0.07" valueMin="0.066">0.066–0.070 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Chaetotaxy of tergites
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFA2F92A6E7EF97E18F8A755" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">I–X 4</date>
|
||
:4:4:4:6:6:6:6:6:4. Chaetotaxy of sternites
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFA2F92A6987F89A1AB9A755" box="[649,744,1813,1837]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2010-02" valueMax="2010-10-31" valueMin="2010-02-10">II–X 10</date>
|
||
:(3)8(3):(2)7(2):8:6:6:6:6:7; genital opening of males flanked by 6–8 setae on each side. Chelicerae (fig. 153) 2.1 times as long as broad, palm with 6 setae and 3–4 microsetae laterally; fixed finger with 5–6 teeth proximally reduced in size and 4–6 proximal microtubercles; movable finger with a large isolated subapical tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6933F80D1A02A7E1" box="[573,595,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">di</emphasis>
|
||
), with 5–6 teeth proximally reduced in size (the distal two prominent) and 1–2 proximal microtubercles;
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA2F92A6AE2F8291A53A7C5" box="[492,514,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">gl</emphasis>
|
||
ratio 0.54–0.55; males without spinneret; rallum with 11 blades; serrulae interior and exterior respectively with 12 and 14 blades. Coxal setae: pedipalp 5 (including 2 on manducatory process),
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFA2F92A6E70F8461DCDA799" box="[1406,1436,1993,2017]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">I 3</date>
|
||
+ 3 marginal microsetae,
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFA1F9296ABDFF14198DA0D7" box="[435,476,151,175]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">II 4</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFA1F9296AE6FF141A4AA0D7" box="[488,539,151,175]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">III 5</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC91017FFA1F9296929FF141A0AA0D7" box="[551,603,151,175]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">IV 6</date>
|
||
; coxa II with 8–10 coxal spines, coxa III with 4–6 coxal spines; intercoxal tubercle bisetose. Pedipalp: femur 5.4 times as long as broad; chela (fig. 154) 5.1–5.45 times as long as deep; hand of chela 2.1–2.2 times as long as deep, weakly depressed at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F92968A4FF6C1BBBA080" box="[938,1002,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ib-isb</emphasis>
|
||
; fixed chelal finger with 17–18 teeth: 13–16 triangular, weakly reclined and 2–4 proximal rounded teeth, all with dental canals; tip of fixed finger with a modified accessory tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F9296ACCFEA41989A138" box="[450,472,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">td</emphasis>
|
||
) on antiaxial face; fixed chelal finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F92968F0FEA51C67A138" box="[1022,1078,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
with 5 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA1F9296E48FEAB1DCDA147" box="[1350,1436,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FFA1F9296933FEC01B55A11C" box="[573,772,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="0.0255" valueMax="0.026" valueMin="0.025">0.025–0.026 mm</quantity>
|
||
); movable chelal finger with 8–9 triangular, upright teeth with dental canals; proximal third of movable finger with 3–4 vestigial rounded teeth; coupled sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F9296E29FEFD1D13A1F0" box="[1319,1346,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">pc</emphasis>
|
||
at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F9296BBAFE18189CA1D4" box="[180,205,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">sb</emphasis>
|
||
or halfway between
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F9296AB8FE181995A1D4" box="[438,452,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">b</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F9296AF7FE181A43A1D4" box="[505,530,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">sb</emphasis>
|
||
; trichobothria as in fig. 154,
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F929685BFE181B93A1D4" box="[853,962,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">eb-esb-ist</emphasis>
|
||
placed in a straight line; basal apodeme of movable finger strongly sclerotized, squat, apically truncated; ratio of movable finger/hand of chela 1.4–1.5; ratio of pedipalpal femur/movable finger 1.2; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF08665FFFA1F9296B99F8361B30A797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223393/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" targetBox="[222,1380,545,1944]" targetPageId="74">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA1F9296B99F8361B30A797" blockId="74.[151,1435,1978,2031]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F9296B99F8361938A7A8" bold="true" box="[151,361,1978,2001]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">FIGURES 151–154</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA1F9296A77F8371ADCA7A9" box="[377,653,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA1F9296A77F83719B0A7A9" box="[377,481,1979,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
|
||
(E.)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA1F9296914F8301ADCA7A9" box="[538,653,1980,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messapicus" status="sp. nov.">messapicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057BEFFA1F9296999F8301A83A7A9" box="[663,722,1980,2001]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype. 151, anterior margin of carapace; 152, anterolateral portion of carapace; 153, right chelicera; 154, right chela, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA0F9286BC9FF141BF0A08F" blockId="75.[151,1437,151,356]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Measurements (in mm). Body length 1.2–1.3. Carapace 0.34–0.36 × 0.34–0.36 (0.30–0.31 anteriorly). Chelicerae 0.27–0.28 × 0.125–0.135; movable finger length 0.14. Pedipalp: femur 0.43 × 0.08; chela 0.60–0.62 × 0.11–0.12; hand length 0.245–0.25; movable finger length 0.35–0.37.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFFA0F9286BC9FE881CAEA11C" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FFA0F9286BC9FE881CAEA11C" blockId="75.[151,1437,151,356]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA0F9286BC9FE88196AA164" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,284]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA0F9286972FE881BDCA164" box="[636,909,260,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachelatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA0F9286972FE881BDCA164" box="[636,909,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Chthonius tetrachelatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA0F92868E5FE891CDFA164" box="[1003,1166,261,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messapicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA0F92868E5FE891CDFA164" box="[1003,1166,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C. messapicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057BEFFA0F9286F94FE891C8BA164" box="[1178,1242,261,284]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is related to the epigean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA0F9286BF8FEA41921A138" box="[246,368,296,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA0F9286BF8FEA41921A138" box="[246,368,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C. lucanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from central and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3607647FFA0F92869A8FEAB1A88A147" box="[678,729,295,319]" name="Italy" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
because of the presence of an isolated subapical tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA0F9286E56FEA41D3CA138" box="[1368,1389,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">di</emphasis>
|
||
) on the movable cheliceral finger. For a comparison of these two species, see Remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FFA0F9286F8EFEC11CA9A11C" box="[1152,1272,332,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FFA0F9286F8EFEC11CA9A11C" box="[1152,1272,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C. lucanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |