211 lines
28 KiB
XML
211 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="4253A4514D4429EF20CD7AE9CD0AC419" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.5SLASH10327" ID-CLB-Dataset="36428" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73eb0dec-6bd4-47e8-abe3-9213d5036ae9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="343825" ID-ZooBank="63B74BC4-B800-45CF-AACB-AACE0A59B8A8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488272645973" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tong, Xiaoli & Zhao, Chao" docDate="2017" docId="03C25D755473FFE2FF1F5971E7B0D918" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4237.2.5SLASH10327.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4237 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Urothrips calvus Tong & Zhao, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FFFB250D547AFFE8FF885F1DE75FDF6D" masterDocTitle="Review of fungus-feeding urothripine species from China, with descriptions of two new species (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="320" masterPageNumber="307" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1698437418422" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6AA2A581EF745F10D5A02C3FB6AD591E">
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<mods:title id="C347610563972289A980DAE38DACDBE2">Review of fungus-feeding urothripine species from China, with descriptions of two new species (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="13D9CF496754E19E4373507877EA154F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="98C65BFEED8EF5291F916DCCF1D3EF9D">Tong, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5DAE59506D70FFA2D38ACB9C780D77BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6B9D570CA4BA7244A0A3ACD1D4639046">Zhao, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A44B8CF724A0297236814F5A5DE3C138">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EBE4E721CFF6B57FC8F881B4CA949EC2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="380E24E2F3F7316D9ECE647B9787FD82">
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<mods:date id="1702EA44B9E0764C65B02F2A338768C5">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="294E9EF9730736A27D5274FA6D022FA4">4237</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F004C1F92DF86B08CDDFF6834466A7B3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C25D755473FFE2FF1F5971E7B0D918" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6042663" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127710860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6042663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C25D755473FFE2FF1F5971E7B0D918" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C25D755473FFE2FF1F5971E7B0D918" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
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<subSubSection id="C371BFE85473FFE1FF1F5971E678D9CA" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635473FFE1FF1F5971E6F6D9EB" blockId="9.[151,425,1644,1703]" box="[151,425,1644,1670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
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<heading id="D09C5B0F5473FFE1FF1F5971E6F6D9EB" bold="true" box="[151,425,1644,1670]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91F30715473FFE1FF1F5971E6F6D9EB" bold="true" box="[151,425,1644,1670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05473FFE1FF1F5971E63FD9EB" ID-CoL="7DZQT" box="[151,352,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F30715473FFE1FF1F5971E63FD9EB" bold="true" box="[151,352,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Urothrips calvus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C8D0A5473FFE1FEEF5971E6F6D9EB" box="[359,425,1644,1670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635473FFE1FF1F5993E678D9CA" blockId="9.[151,425,1644,1703]" box="[151,295,1678,1703]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65473FFE1FF175993E640D9CA" box="[159,287,1678,1703]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStart-1="FIGURE 30" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1195,1217]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1395,193,1171]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[190,1395,193,1171]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." captionText-1="FIGURE 30. Distribution map of Stephanothrips species in China." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/343831/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Figs 23–30</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371BFE85473FFE2FF1F59CBE318DBCD" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635473FFE1FF1F59CBE3EBD8CE" blockId="9.[151,1437,1750,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="B91F30715473FFE1FF1F59CBE7B1D982" bold="true" box="[151,238,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Female</emphasis>
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. Apterous (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65473FFE1FEF159CBE68ED982" box="[377,465,1750,1775]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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). Head and prothorax brown; pterothorax yellow, but mesothorax with brown areas anterolaterally and metathorax light brown laterally. Abdominal tergite I yellowish brown, tergites II–VIII yellow with brown markings laterally, tergite IX yellow with lateral margin brown, tube yellow with extreme apex brown. Antennae segments I–III yellow, IV–V yellowish brown. Fore coxae brown, froe femora brown with yellow apically, fore tibiae yellow; mid legs yellow, but coxae pale yellowish brown; hind legs brown, but femora and tibiae with extreme pale bases and apices; all tarsi pale yellow with a brown marking apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635473FFE2FF4F58B3E560DE2D" blockId="9.[151,1437,1750,2027]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65473FFE1FE9958B3E6CDD8AA" box="[273,402,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Figs 24, 25</figureCitation>
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) slightly longer than wide, dorsal surface and cheeks strongly tuberculate; cheeks gradually widened towards base and constricted at base; head broadly rounded in front, without any longer cephalic setae on anterior margin. Eyes each with only 3 ommatidia dorsally; ocelli absent. Antennae 5-segmented (morphological segments III–V united) (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FE3E5FA1E552DFB8" box="[438,525,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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), segment III longest, with indistinct suture between morphological segments, segment V with an incomplete suture between morphological segments VII and VIII; antennal segment III with 3 sense cones (morphological segment VI with 2 sense cones and V with 1). Maxillary stylets retracted to eyes, about one-eighth head width apart medially.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5E50E6FBDD0D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
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Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FEC35E51E6FDDE09" box="[331,418,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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) transverse, approximately 1.8 times as wide as long, dorsal surface sculptured with irregular wrinkles medially and being surrounded by small tubercles; pronotum with a pair of prominent epimeral setae (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FF6A5E89E665DEC1" box="[226,314,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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), slightly dilated at apices; epimeral suture incomplete. Basantra present laterally but weak and membranous submedially; ferna well-developed (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FD5E5EAAE470DEBD" box="[726,815,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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). Meso- and metanotum weakly sculptured medially, metaepimera slightly swollen, with small tubercles but lacking any epimeral setae; mesopresternum reduced and membranous; anterior margin of mesoeusternum with a longitudinal median split (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FBB25EE2E3D0DD75" box="[1082,1167,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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); meso- and metafurcae placed laterally and widely separated (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FDC75D39E5FADD51" box="[591,677,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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). Legs short and tuberculate; fore tarsus without humus, hind tarsi each with a dorsal claw.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5D71E6AEDCED" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
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Abdomen broadest at segment II and tapering evenly to the tube. Abdominal tergite I transverse and distinctly sculptured, closely fused to tergite II (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FDCE5D92E5C5DDC5" box="[582,666,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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), and clearly separated from metanotum; tergite II with two pairs of minute posteromarginal setae and a transverse row of 18–20 minute setae, posterolateral setae minute with similar size as postermarginal setae; tergites III–VIII each with a pair of well-developed spatulate posterolateral setae (
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<figureCitation id="1350F0E65470FFE2FAE75DCAE7E9DC79" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,197,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[214,1377,195,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 29. Urothrips calvus sp. n.: (23) habitus of female; (24) head and thorax; (25) head; (26) antenna; (27) ventral view of thorax; (28) meso- and metanotum, abdominal tergites I – II; (29) abdominal tergites I – III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343830/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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), and intermediate tergites each with three pairs of short posteromarginal setae and a transverse row of 14–20 minute setae; tergite IX near 1.8 times as long as maximum wide, slightly shorter than head. Tube about 9 times as long as apical width, about 1.3 times as long as head; tube with 6 terminal setae apparently equal in length, anal setae 2.8 times as long as tube.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5C91E2C2DB7D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
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<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FF4F5C91E629DCC8" bold="true" box="[199,374,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54D052C15470FFE2FE0E5C91E6B5DCC8" box="[390,490,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female in microns). Total distended body length 1310. Head length 188, maximum width 175. Pronotum length 110, median width 200, epimeral setae 13. Abdominal tergite IX length 175, maximum width near base 100 and distal width 45. Tube length 245, basal width 23 and apical width 28. Antennae segments I to V length (width) as follows: 20 (25), 30 (30), 95 (26), 23 (18), 38 (15). Anal terminal setae about 600.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5B06E6D9DB58" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,390,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
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||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FF4F5B06E656DB59" bold="true" box="[199,265,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5B22E318DBCD" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B03E63E5470FFE2FF4F5B22E6E8DBCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437751925" collectingDate="2015-08-26" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Specimens" elevation="1240" latitude="26.623056" location="Jinggangshan National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="114.11778" municipality="Jinggangshan City" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FF4F5B22E693DB35" bold="true" box="[199,460,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
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<collectingCounty id="62B594EF5470FFE2FF4F5B22E61ADB35" box="[199,325,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Specimens</collectingCounty>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54D052C15470FFE2FE515B22E51EDB35" box="[473,577,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female (in
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<collectionCode id="ED7A74A65470FFE2FD5C5B5DE47BDB35" box="[724,804,1088,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">SCAU</collectionCode>
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||
):
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||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FCB45B22E351DB35" bold="true" box="[828,1038,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37CACF35470FFE2FCB45B22E4C4DB35" box="[828,923,1087,1112]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF22815470FFE2FC265B22E356DB35" box="[942,1033,1087,1112]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB076195470FFE2FB945B22E3ADDB35" box="[1052,1266,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Jinggangshan City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB4BAB85470FFE2FA8C5B22E6F3DB11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C25D755473FFE2FF1F5971E7B0D918:8EB4BAB85470FFE2FA8C5B22E6F3DB11" country="China" county="Specimens" latitude="26.623056" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="114.11778" municipality="Jinggangshan City" name="Jinggangshan National Nature Reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Jinggangshan National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5F8AA45470FFE2FE335B79E56DDB10" box="[443,562,1124,1149]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" precision="15" value="114.11778">114°7′4″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5F8AA45470FFE2FDB55B79E59ADB10" box="[573,709,1124,1149]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" precision="15" value="26.623056">26°37′23″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<elevation id="00460B505470FFE2FD7A5B79E41ADB10" box="[754,837,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="1240.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9341865470FFE2FD7A5B79E41ADB10" box="[754,837,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="1240.0">1240m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
), in leaf litter of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FB895B78E2C7DB10" box="[1025,1432,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cryptomeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortunei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FB895B78E3AFDB11" box="[1025,1264,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Cryptomeria fortunei</emphasis>
|
||
(Taxodiaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91334B5470FFE2FF1F5B9AE640DBCD" box="[151,287,1159,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" value="2015-08-26">
|
||
<date id="FFD5CAA35470FFE2FF1F5B9AE640DBCD" box="[151,287,1159,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" value="2015-08-26">26.viii.2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(Chao Zhao)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Paratypes (in SCAU): 8 females, collected with holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371BFE85470FFE2FF4F5BB1E543DBA8" box="[199,540,1196,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5BB1E543DBA8" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,540,1196,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FF4F5BB1E63FDBA8" bold="true" box="[199,352,1196,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37CACF35470FFE2FEEF5BB1E6F5DBA8" box="[359,426,1196,1221]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF22815470FFE2FE315BB1E54FDBA8" box="[441,528,1196,1221]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371BFE85470FFE2FF4F5BD2E5A1DA61" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5BD2E5A1DA61" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FF4F5BD2E611DB85" bold="true" box="[199,334,1231,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FDCE5BD2E5D2DB85" box="[582,653,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FDCE5BD2E5D2DB85" box="[582,653,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">calvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is from the Latin adjective, meaning “bald-headed”, in reference to the anterior margin of head without any cephalic setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371BFE85470FFE2FF4F5A0AE7B0D918" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4EC635470FFE2FF4F5A0AE7B0D918" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FF4F5A0AE610DA5D" bold="true" box="[199,335,1303,1328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species differs from most species placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FC495A0AE371DA5D" box="[961,1070,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FC495A0AE371DA5D" box="[961,1070,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Urothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having antenna 5-segmented (morphological segments III–V united), eyes reduced to only 3 ommatidia, the meso- and metafurcae placed laterally and widely separated, and anterior margin of mesoeusternum usually having a longitudinal median division. Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FEFD5A98E5E7DAF0" authority="Ulitzka & Mound" authorityName="Ulitzka & Mound" box="[373,696,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kobroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FEFD5A98E6BDDAF0" box="[373,482,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">U. kobroi</emphasis>
|
||
Ulitzka & Mound
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FCDD5A98E49DDAF0" box="[853,962,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FCDD5A98E49DDAF0" box="[853,962,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">U. calvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by sharing antenna with 5 segments, the following combination of characteristics readily distinguish that species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FB825ABAE30EDAAD" box="[1034,1105,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FB825ABAE30EDAAD" box="[1034,1105,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">calvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (1) eyes with about 8 facets dorsally; (2) pronotal epimeral setae minute; (3) fore tarsi with a sharply recurved hamus on external margin; (4) mesoeusternum anterior margin entire; (5) abdominal tube slightly longer than segment IX. Although the appearance and color pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FD865908E524D940" box="[526,635,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FD865908E524D940" box="[526,635,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">U. calvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FCA15909E48DD940" box="[809,978,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stephanothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FCA15909E48DD940" box="[809,978,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Stephanothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, particularly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FB605908E230D941" box="[1256,1391,1557,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stephanothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="austrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FB605908E230D941" box="[1256,1391,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">S. austrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FA095908E780D93D" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Urothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FA095908E780D93D" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">U. calvus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks any prominent cephalic setae on the anterior margin of the head, in contrast to all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97E05470FFE2FB7B592AE2C3D93D" box="[1267,1436,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Stephanothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F30715470FFE2FB7B592AE2C3D93D" box="[1267,1436,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Stephanothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |