treatments-xml/data/03/AF/8C/03AF8C09FFD4FF82FF15DE63FA7EB23B.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

170 lines
22 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="E04158FADA981A27F5792AEDF5261D0D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.273774" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c02092cf-4c38-486f-8756-219b40a3e53e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="273774" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459839448041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dellapé, Pablo Matías &amp; Melo, María Cecilia" docDate="2007" docId="03AF8C09FFD4FF82FF15DE63FA7EB23B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01475p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1475" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy and Edwards 1902" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FF96F471FFD7FF87FF82D947FFF3B73D" masterDocTitle="Thaumastaneis nigricans, a new species of a remarkable ant-mimetic Larginae (Hemiptera: Largidae) and the discovery of an ant-mimetic complex" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698224118180" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="ABCF18661FD2BFB9663F098848404486" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="26CE9FC4B2D8414310AC7A48D3820C1E">
<mods:title id="474D3E3DA8C0F5CFDAC2A83F93C99824">Thaumastaneis nigricans, a new species of a remarkable ant-mimetic Larginae (Hemiptera: Largidae) and the discovery of an ant-mimetic complex</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="45F75DD21450EFE85CA2220717FD0F00" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1419A596CFC605D2865915A8C7615CC7">
<mods:roleTerm id="A9852C94BB63BFE652D430BE3E8C07F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7ACD478CE942B8CC6FAF5984C6D961F2">Dellapé, Pablo Matías</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DACD895465E735FAB3FEC5CD3B3137CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="841C1F6D7C8FB97A923F608EC1EFAFA8">
<mods:roleTerm id="C03E94A751CFC7FF3EF612F832EBDE98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C3BDABD8D206A0B03AB1724918020840">Melo, María Cecilia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DF6F75043CAC2E574B5E87D2F58E67DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1891F78B08930BC8B640E4D5EFB0D8F9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9291CC1A78950FAAB8EEF838F060B3BC">
<mods:title id="F695C98AFB4175FFD524A84229A3B7B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AE2B77F25B916812804F86C32E5BED85">
<mods:date id="57AA557ADBB455AA2D1E926CE391FEC6">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="542D18D28E6B4CA6728A5C433B2CA113" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B0350546A69C3E5C490D945800765808">1475</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F15714E0FFFEEC6DF40D7544FDE3FFBD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="848B3508D71A08E132A242126AFB47EE">21</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A1F3129281F3EFB3C0450E8CE05785E6">26</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7C3AFA37FE19422E03195619071709D6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7AE522D853F796C002C479A6D83F723B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.273774</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="10224F15229D62236818194387DF4E6F" type="GBIF-Dataset">c02092cf-4c38-486f-8756-219b40a3e53e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="740D140F226038F85306626C26FCBF90" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="305E3B6510028B424992D82D9E8EAD50" type="Zenodo-Dep">273774</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03AF8C09FFD4FF82FF15DE63FA7EB23B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6243391" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6243391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF8C09FFD4FF82FF15DE63FA7EB23B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF8C09FFD4FF82FF15DE63FA7EB23B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C31C6E94FFD4FF84FF15DE63FEECB05C" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD4FF84FF15DE63FCA0B003" blockId="3.[151,851,1828,1889]" box="[151,851,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D0F18A73FFD4FF84FF15DE63FCA0B003" bold="true" box="[151,851,1828,1854]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD4FF84FF15DE63FCA0B003" ID-CoL="564X6" authority="Kirkaldy and Edwards 1902" authorityName="Kirkaldy and Edwards" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,851,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD4FF84FF15DE63FCA0B003" bold="true" box="[151,851,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD4FF84FF15DE63FE1AB003" bold="true" box="[151,489,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Thaumastaneis montandoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9740EEFFD4FF84FE72DE63FCA0B003" author="Kirkaldy" box="[496,851,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. &amp; Edwards, S. (1902) Anmerkungen uber bemerkenswerte Pyrrhocorinen (Rhynchota). Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 21, 161 - 173." type="journal article" year="1902">Kirkaldy and Edwards 1902</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD4FF84FF15DE00FEECB05C" blockId="3.[151,851,1828,1889]" box="[151,287,1863,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="133D219AFFD4FF84FF1DDE00FEE5B05C" box="[159,278,1863,1889]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 2 11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12 16" captionStart-2="FIGURES 17 19" captionStartId-0="2.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,269,755,779]" captionTargetBox-0="[298,1287,194,1866]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,415,1882]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,153,735]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[298,1289,194,1866]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,415,1883]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[151,1436,153,735]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 2 11. Thaumastaneis sp., male genitalia. (2 6) Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards. (2) pygophore, dorsal view; (3) right paramere, outer view; (4) right paramere, inner view; (5) aedeagus, anterior view; (6) aedeagus, lateral view; (7 11) Thaumastaneis nigricans n. sp. (7) pygophore, dorsal view; (8) right paramere, outer view; (9) right paramere, inner view; (10) aedeagus, anterior view; (11) aedeagus, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 12 16. Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards. (12) scutellum and hemelytra, dorsal view; (13) detail of the pitted areas on neck; (14) head and thorax, dorsal view; (15) abdomen, dorsal view; (16) detail of abdominal scent gland opening between abdominal segments III and IV." captionText-2="FIGURES 17 19. (17) Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards; (19) Camponotus sp. (19) Trigonidiidae cricket sp." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/273775/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/273776/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/273777/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Figs 717</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6E94FFD4FF82FF15DECBFA7EB23B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD4FF84FF15DECBFB4FB0C8" blockId="3.[151,1436,1932,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
Until now nothing has been reported about the biology of this species.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9740EEFFD4FF84FC5CDECBFB28B09B" box="[990,1243,1932,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" refString="Van Doesburg, P. H. (1966) Heteroptera of Suriname. I. Largidae and Pyrrhocoridae. Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas, 9, 1 - 60." type="journal article">Van Doesburg (1966)</bibRefCitation>
only mentioned that “the strongly ant-like appearance suggests some relation with ants”. The authors collected in Ituzaingó, Corrientes prov. (
<collectingCountry id="F3117D8FFFD4FF84FEE1DE9CFE2FB0C8" box="[355,476,2011,2037]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Argentina</collectingCountry>
) several adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD4FF84FD33DE9BFCA9B0C8" box="[689,858,2012,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD4FF84FD33DE9BFCA9B0C8" box="[689,858,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">T. montandoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133D219AFFD4FF84FCE8DE9CFC4CB0C8" box="[874,959,2011,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 19" captionStartId="5.[151,269,755,779]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,153,735]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,153,735]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 19. (17) Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards; (19) Camponotus sp. (19) Trigonidiidae cricket sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273777/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) (deposited in MLP).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD3FF83FF44D9DFFEF6B63C" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
Scanning electron microscopy shows some structural modifications that enhance mimicry: silvery reflective hairs on lateral regions of the hemelytra (
<figureCitation id="133D219AFFD3FF83FD35D9F8FCFCB7E4" box="[695,783,191,217]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 16" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,415,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,415,1883]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 16. Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards. (12) scutellum and hemelytra, dorsal view; (13) detail of the pitted areas on neck; (14) head and thorax, dorsal view; (15) abdomen, dorsal view; (16) detail of abdominal scent gland opening between abdominal segments III and IV." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273776/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), pitted areas on the neck (fig. 13), and thoracic spines (
<figureCitation id="133D219AFFD3FF83FF1DD9A0FF04B63C" box="[159,247,231,257]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 16" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,415,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,415,1883]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 16. Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards. (12) scutellum and hemelytra, dorsal view; (13) detail of the pitted areas on neck; (14) head and thorax, dorsal view; (15) abdomen, dorsal view; (16) detail of abdominal scent gland opening between abdominal segments III and IV." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273776/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD3FF83FF44D849FC2AB64A" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9740EEFFD3FF83FF44D849FE35B615" box="[198,454,270,296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" refString="Van Doesburg, P. H. (1966) Heteroptera of Suriname. I. Largidae and Pyrrhocoridae. Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas, 9, 1 - 60." type="journal article">Van Doesburg (1966)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9740EEFFD3FF83FD81D849FD32B615" author="Schaefer" box="[515,705,270,296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" refString="Schaefer, C. (2000) Systematic notes on Larginae (Hemiptera: Largidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 108, 130 - 145." type="journal article" year="2000">Schaefer (2000)</bibRefCitation>
described the antennae, tibiae, and tarsi of
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD3FF83FB4DD849FA89B61A" box="[1231,1402,270,295]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD3FF83FB4DD849FA89B61A" box="[1231,1402,270,295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">T. montandoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as light brown or yellowish brown. These structures are reddish in the field and in recently collected specimens, although after a short time we observed they had turned to light brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF796D97FFD3FF83FF15DE35FCD1B0F2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273776/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" targetBox="[151,1436,415,1882]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD3FF83FF15DE35FCD1B0F2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1906,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD3FF83FF15DE35FEAAB0B7" bold="true" box="[151,345,1906,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">FIGURES 1216</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD3FF83FEEBDE34FC74B0B7" authority="Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards." authorityName="Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards." box="[361,903,1907,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD3FF83FEEBDE34FD67B0B7" box="[361,660,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Thaumastaneis montandoni</emphasis>
Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards.
</taxonomicName>
(12) scutellum and hemelytra, dorsal view; (13) detail of the pitted areas on neck; (14) head and thorax, dorsal view; (15) abdomen, dorsal view; (16) detail of abdominal scent gland opening between abdominal segments III and IV.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF796D97FFD2FF82FF15DBB4FEF6B413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273777/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" targetBox="[151,1435,153,735]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD2FF82FF15DBB4FEF6B413" blockId="5.[151,1436,755,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FF15DBB4FEAFB436" bold="true" box="[151,348,755,779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">FIGURES 1719</emphasis>
. (17)
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FE25DBB4FC3EB437" authority="Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards" authorityName="Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards" box="[423,973,755,778]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FE25DBB4FD27B437" box="[423,724,755,778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Thaumastaneis montandoni</emphasis>
Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards
</taxonomicName>
; (19)
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FB94DBB4FB6EB437" box="[1046,1181,755,778]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FB94DBB4FB6EB437" box="[1046,1181,755,778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Camponotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (19)
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FA8EDBB4FA6FB437" box="[1292,1436,755,778]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Trigonidiidae</taxonomicName>
cricket sp.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD2FF82FF45DA1BFE49B4D3" blockId="5.[151,1436,860,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
We also note that although
<bibRefCitation id="EF9740EEFFD2FF82FD84DA1BFD32B44B" author="Schaefer" box="[518,705,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Schaefer, C. (2000) Systematic notes on Larginae (Hemiptera: Largidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 108, 130 - 145." type="journal article" year="2000">Schaefer (2000)</bibRefCitation>
described in
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FCDCDA1BFB50B448" box="[862,1187,860,885]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FCDCDA1BFB50B448" box="[862,1187,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Thaumastaneis montandoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fifth instar as having only two dorsal abdominal scent gland openings (between terga IIIIV and IVV), we find three in the adults of both species of
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FEEFDAEBFDEDB4F8" box="[365,542,940,965]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Thaumastaneis</emphasis>
, the third lying between terga VVI. Moreover, the first gland appears to be functional (
<figureCitation id="133D219AFFD2FF82FE9FDA93FE5EB4D3" box="[285,429,980,1006]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 16" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,415,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,415,1883]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 16. Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards. (12) scutellum and hemelytra, dorsal view; (13) detail of the pitted areas on neck; (14) head and thorax, dorsal view; (15) abdomen, dorsal view; (16) detail of abdominal scent gland opening between abdominal segments III and IV." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273776/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figs. 1516</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD2FF82FF45DABBFA9FB38B" blockId="5.[151,1436,860,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
Associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FE0BDABBFDC1B328" box="[393,562,1020,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FE0BDABBFDC1B328" box="[393,562,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">T. montandoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
we collected adult workers of a species of the ant genus
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FB4BDABBFAAEB328" box="[1225,1373,1020,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FB4BDABBFAAEB328" box="[1225,1373,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Camponotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133D219AFFD2FF82FAEEDABBFF46B303" captionStart="FIGURES 17 19" captionStartId="5.[151,269,755,779]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,153,735]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,153,735]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 19. (17) Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards; (19) Camponotus sp. (19) Trigonidiidae cricket sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273777/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FF50DD63FE8BB303" box="[210,376,1060,1086]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FE05DD63FDE1B303" box="[391,530,1060,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
), as well as an undescribed species of myrmecomorphic cricket (
<figureCitation id="133D219AFFD2FF82FABBDD63FA60B303" box="[1337,1427,1060,1086]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 19" captionStartId="5.[151,269,755,779]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,153,735]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,153,735]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 19. (17) Thaumastaneis montandoni Kirkaldy &amp; Edwards; (19) Camponotus sp. (19) Trigonidiidae cricket sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273777/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FF1DDD0BFED6B35B" box="[159,293,1100,1126]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FEACDD0BFE21B35B" box="[302,466,1100,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Trigonidiidae</taxonomicName>
). The general color of these species is black, with particular regions of the legs reddish: coxae, trochanters, and femora in the ants; femora and tarsi in the cricket. This color pattern and the antlike appearance of both the heteropteran and the orthopteran suggests the presence of a mimetic complex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93D1FFFD2FF82FF45DD83FA7EB23B" blockId="5.[151,1436,860,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
We also record
<taxonomicName id="4C06469CFFD2FF82FE03DD83FD34B3E0" box="[385,711,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Thaumastaneis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montandoni">
<emphasis id="B972E10DFFD2FF82FE03DD83FD34B3E0" box="[385,711,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Thaumastaneis montandoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the first time from
<collectingCountry id="F3117D8FFFD2FF82FC5EDD83FBB9B3E3" box="[988,1098,1220,1246]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, Dept.
<collectingCountry id="F3117D8FFFD2FF82FB22DD83FAE8B3E3" box="[1184,1307,1220,1246]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
, Carumbé; the specimens examined (
<specimenCount id="9D00F696FFD2FF82FE47DDABFDD0B23B" box="[453,547,1260,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D00F696FFD2FF82FDADDDABFD51B23B" box="[559,674,1260,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
) belong to the Instituto Miguel Lillo Entomological Collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>