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<document id="2129198E29008763FED8276436AFCF3D" ID-CLB-Dataset="22309" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4772.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c11aa3ca-081e-4989-a154-b23f721848e9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3816500" ID-ZooBank="ED4E7BFD-DBBE-47DF-A66B-EAFFEEFD7BBC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588915461578" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Song, Min Ok &amp; Lee, Chang-Ho" docDate="2020" docId="03AF879FFFE8FFDA23D7361DBCF0F846" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4772.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4772 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrotrachela pinnigera" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="265" masterDocId="FF96FFE7FFE4FFD623403304B96AFFD1" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new species of Philodina (Rotifera, Bdelloidea), with notes on seven rare bdelloids from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="253" pageNumber="265" updateTime="1698839008545" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CFB0D4481BDD5F9DFB2F28B2EEBCC147">Descriptions of two new species of Philodina (Rotifera, Bdelloidea), with notes on seven rare bdelloids from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="86C88B91725390C610811DBB25483BDB">Song, Min Ok</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03AF879FFFE8FFDA23D7361DBCF0F846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3818638" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163993286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3818638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF879FFFE8FFDA23D7361DBCF0F846" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF879FFFE8FFDA23D7361DBCF0F846" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFE8FFDA23D7361DBBE7FAE2" box="[151,653,1305,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFE8FFDA23D7361DBBE7FAE2" blockId="12.[151,653,1305,1367]" box="[151,653,1305,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
<heading id="D0F181E5FFE8FFDA23D7361DBBE7FAE2" bold="true" box="[151,653,1305,1332]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFE8FFDA23D7361DBBE7FAE2" ID-CoL="3XCL6" authority="(Murray, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Murray" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[151,653,1305,1332]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Macrotrachela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pinnigera">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA23D7361DBBE7FAE2" bold="true" box="[151,653,1305,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA23D7361DB8ADFAE2" bold="true" box="[151,455,1305,1332]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Macrotrachela pinnigera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B78FFE8FFDA2296361DBBEFFAE2" author="Murray, J." box="[470,645,1305,1331]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" pagination="665 - 670" refId="ref13156" refString="Murray, J. (1908) Some African rotifers. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society, 28, 665 - 670. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2818.1908. tb 00241. x" type="journal article" year="1908">Murray, 1908</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFE8FFDA23D73639B868FA86" box="[151,258,1341,1367]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFE8FFDA23D73639B868FA86" blockId="12.[151,653,1305,1367]" box="[151,258,1341,1367]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
<figureCitation id="133D2A0CFFE8FFDA23D73639B868FA86" box="[151,258,1341,1367]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1416]" captionTargetBox="[290,1300,708,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[283,1305,705,1376]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. (a) Macrotrachela pinnigera (Murray, 1908), trunk, dorsal view; (b) Macrotrachela zickendrahti seda Donner, 1965, trunk, dorsal view (scale bars: ab = 50 μm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3816514/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Figure 7a</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFE8FFDA23D73680BAA2F8A2" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFE8FFDA23D73680B8BAFA12" blockId="12.[151,1437,1412,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA23D73680B86CFA4E" bold="true" box="[151,262,1412,1439]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Material.</emphasis>
Four specimens found in dry leaf litters and mosses around Moss valley area in Mugeon-ri, Dogye-eup, Samcheok-si, Gangwon-do.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFE8FFDA238736C9BCE1F932" blockId="12.[151,1437,1412,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
The general morphology of this species is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFE8FFDA203236C9B9AFF9DA" authority="(Murray)" baseAuthorityName="Murray" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Macrotrachela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="multispinosa" subSpecies="crassispinosa">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA203236C9BC3BFA36" box="[882,1361,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Macrotrachela multispinosa crassispinosa</emphasis>
(Murray)
</taxonomicName>
except the following characteristics: (1)
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFE8FFDA21D436F6BA83F9DA" baseAuthorityName="Murray" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[660,1001,1521,1547]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Macrotrachela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="multispinosa" subSpecies="crassispinosa">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA21D436F6BA83F9DA" box="[660,1001,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">M. multispinosa crassispinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the appendages on the dorsal area of trunk, which are absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFE8FFDA22A73512BB11F9FE" baseAuthorityName="Murray" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[487,635,1558,1583]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Macrotrachela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pinnigera">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA22A73512BB11F9FE" box="[487,635,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">M. pinnigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; and (2) the appendages on lateral or posterior margins of trunk pseudosegments of
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFE8FFDA2205353EB8B3F982" baseAuthorityName="Murray" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[325,473,1594,1619]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Macrotrachela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pinnigera">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA2205353EB8B3F982" box="[325,473,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">M. pinnigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are much bigger, stouter, and wider than the spines on trunk pseudosegments of
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFE8FFDA263E353EB8ACF9A6" baseAuthorityName="Murray" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Macrotrachela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="multispinosa" subSpecies="crassispinosa">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA263E353EB8ACF9A6" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">M. multispinosa crassispinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. While the appendages on the Korean specimens are not fin-shaped and narrower than those of the South African and Ugandan specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B78FFE8FFDA219C3585BA19F94A" author="Murray, J." box="[732,883,1665,1691]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" pagination="665 - 670" refId="ref13156" refString="Murray, J. (1908) Some African rotifers. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society, 28, 665 - 670. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2818.1908. tb 00241. x" type="journal article" year="1908">Murray 1908</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B78FFE8FFDA203E3585BAD2F94A" author="Murray, J." box="[894,952,1665,1691]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref13199" refString="Murray, J. (1911) Bdelloid Rotifera of South Africa. Annals of the Transvaal Museum. Annale van die Transvaal Museum, 3, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1911">1911</bibRefCitation>
), they are very close to those of the Indonesian specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B78FFE8FFDA220E35A1B8B0F96E" author="Bartos, E." box="[334,474,1701,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" pagination="31 - 42" refId="ref11915" refString="Bartos, E. (1963) Die Bdelloideen der Moosproben aus China und Java. Vestnik Ceskoslovenske Zoologicke Spolecnosti, 27, 31 - 42." type="journal article" year="1963">Bartoš 1963</bibRefCitation>
, p. 40, Pl. 3, Fig. G) in that the appendages on lateral margins are with wide bases and tapering gradually to pointed tips, and the ones on posterior margin of anal trunk pseudosegment are leaf-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFE8FFDA238735E9BC39F8FA" blockId="12.[151,1437,1412,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
This species is also close to
<taxonomicName id="4C064D0AFFE8FFDA214335E9BAE3F8D6" authority="(Murray)" baseAuthorityName="Murray" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[515,905,1773,1799]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Macrotrachela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="serrulata">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA214335E9BA72F8D6" box="[515,792,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Macrotrachela serrulata</emphasis>
(Murray)
</taxonomicName>
; however, the lower margins of the appendages on trunk of this species are not serrated and the integument of trunk is not heavily granulated in this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFE8FFDA23873431BAA2F8A2" blockId="12.[151,1437,1412,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
This species is very rare and has been reported only from two countries,
<collectingCountry id="F3117619FFE8FFDA274E3431BD11F89E" box="[1038,1147,1845,1871]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B78FFE8FFDA27CB3431BC72F881" author="Bartos, E." box="[1163,1304,1845,1872]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" pagination="31 - 42" refId="ref11915" refString="Bartos, E. (1963) Die Bdelloideen der Moosproben aus China und Java. Vestnik Ceskoslovenske Zoologicke Spolecnosti, 27, 31 - 42." type="journal article" year="1963">Bartoš 1963</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F3117619FFE8FFDA261B3431B9B5F8A2" name="South Africa" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B78FFE8FFDA23AD345DB8EEF8A2" author="Murray, J." box="[237,388,1881,1907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref13199" refString="Murray, J. (1911) Bdelloid Rotifera of South Africa. Annals of the Transvaal Museum. Annale van die Transvaal Museum, 3, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1911">Murray 1911</bibRefCitation>
), after the description from
<collectingCountry id="F3117619FFE8FFDA21FD345DBA7EF8A2" box="[701,788,1881,1907]" name="Uganda" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Uganda</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF974B78FFE8FFDA2062345DBAD1F8A2" author="Murray, J." box="[802,955,1881,1907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" pagination="665 - 670" refId="ref13156" refString="Murray, J. (1908) Some African rotifers. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society, 28, 665 - 670. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2818.1908. tb 00241. x" type="journal article" year="1908">Murray 1908</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6502FFE8FFDA23873479BCF0F846" box="[199,1434,1917,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB93689FFE8FFDA23873479BCF0F846" blockId="12.[151,1437,1412,1943]" box="[199,1434,1917,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="B972EA9BFFE8FFDA23873479B814F846" bold="true" box="[199,382,1917,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="265">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length in creeping 214342 μm. Greatest trunk width 78131 μm. Trophi length 21 μm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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