249 lines
30 KiB
XML
249 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="DFBB9DE84B97B25FF133FAA07A04D273" ID-DOI="10.26879/832" ID-ISSN="1094-8074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10961470" ID-ZooBank="152941A8-052F-4134-9E98-ABC4CAC8F01B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1712855045557" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Alekseev, Vitalii I. & Tomaszewska, Wioletta" docDate="2018" docId="03986E15FFD64B0A0E814EBCFAF4FBA9" docLanguage="en" docName="PalaeontolElectron.21.1.6A.pdf" docOrigin="Palaeontologia Electronica (6 A) 21 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.26879/832" docStyle="DocumentStyle:322FC57CC99045555090E8A84CFB029A.3:PalaeontolElectron.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="322FC57CC99045555090E8A84CFB029A" docStyleName="PalaeontolElectron.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Trochoideus koenigsbergicus Alekseev & Tomaszewska 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="EFF25E20-6F35-471D-83E8-613C18C79550" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFA1166DFFDB4B040D174A35FFF2FFD6" masterDocTitle="New handsome fungus beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea: Anamorphidae, Endomychidae) from European amber of the Upper Eocene" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1713983817784" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="EFCB43537147DB00C17063ADC83AD5C8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3CDB924BACFE23B9A92D423865A9DF85">
|
||
<mods:title id="B98E0DDD2B03E37A13D0C7A8EA072105">New handsome fungus beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea: Anamorphidae, Endomychidae) from European amber of the Upper Eocene</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7FC4AC02BD895CD6C8822DE083032A06" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0292D8FD18491FE118F9336C6466EC65">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="20F6A155DFF2B0884FB4E23E795E55EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="783874BA4C268F4088A4BCEE0EC3707A">Alekseev, Vitalii I.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8F0F41337EE9F105BD854F769663DC59" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B4ED5B6D60C14B05F56DE9E0D3B1837C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BB1FC60FC4F55573354AFC78BA5E97F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FF8EEF53D596504E055B264A07B54AEB">Tomaszewska, Wioletta</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9B5CE9614B5524301DE1882927CC2D03">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E9AC7729C13E70631386577647D6D3A2" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="053B04A988EAB6CAAA49FD598F2E32C0">
|
||
<mods:title id="4DB9C6E8BFBA9D6CCBE1483A58EE155B">Palaeontologia Electronica</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="7FECCD150A24ACA8FCE35693F01A4258">
|
||
<mods:date id="6E18C18B463D0856922EEB87C0C026AF">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F03D76B1BAEC616ED655CEB828945113" type="series">
|
||
<mods:title id="361020EEC581C4EDC513B25A11D7A680">6 A</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="3EDD4C31CB9DFC10010ADB7A4BADFA55" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="DD9F30C0439CE9292E4B71F7231D9FE3">2018-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5A07084CF9F9AB99EA64EEA118619EA1" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="713B698756575CB53108977EAC466D70">21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="338E7DAC4726E6A91A825B2A29BE7C87" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="FE6D18BEA710CD9F8774A5CFFFEF6113">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="9C4E5A7163ABC2A77BB9FB34B94B288A" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="665682FD69157F48A0503AC9DC8E3548">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="1E01144A5A76B7A0A2A773CB0CB208F9">23</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="17132D406B92E87EEDC018D58D1E8CD2">
|
||
<mods:url id="347A4A2143E465E487ED337CE7B7BABD">http://dx.doi.org/10.26879/832</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="2D0E3A3BAFF355D1B634F1CCD29205DD">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="873F285A09CA3250648C88C39B678419" type="DOI">10.26879/832</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BD2708C2ADD50519387DF0294F0CA59C" type="ISSN">1094-8074</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="048C9CA48586CE51A1EA6D4D8B933A63" type="Zenodo-Dep">10961470</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="48CA8049AD796F2F33FB3B9A6BD6A15B" type="ZooBank">152941A8-052F-4134-9E98-ABC4CAC8F01B</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03986E15FFD64B0A0E814EBCFAF4FBA9" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EFF25E20-6F35-471D-83E8-613C18C79550" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03986E15FFD64B0A0E814EBCFAF4FBA9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD64B090E814EBCFAA0FB74" box="[918,1362,1161,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B090E814EBCFAA0FB74" blockId="13.[896,1384,1128,1218]" box="[918,1362,1161,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<heading id="D0C6686FFFD64B090E814EBCFAA0FB74" box="[918,1362,1161,1186]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD64B090E814EBCFB1DFB74" authority="Alekseev & Tomaszewska, 2018" authorityName="Alekseev & Tomaszewska" authorityYear="2018" box="[918,1263,1161,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigsbergicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B090E814EBCFB1DFB74" box="[918,1263,1161,1186]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trochoideus koenigsbergicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A276BE6AFFD64B0909E14EBCFAA0FB74" box="[1270,1362,1161,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD64B09093B4E9CFA8BFB31" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B09093B4E9CFB49FB14" blockId="13.[896,1384,1128,1218]" box="[1068,1211,1193,1218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<figureCitation id="130AC386FFD64B09093B4E9CFB49FB14" box="[1068,1211,1193,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[194,285,1662,1685]" captionTargetBox="[195,1438,164,1644]" captionTargetId="figure-13@12.[195,1438,164,1644]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Endomychids from Baltic and Bitterfeld ambers. 1-3, Laima andreei gen. et sp. nov. (No. 1222-5 [CCHH], holotype), habitus in lateral (1), dorsal (2), and ventral (3) views. 4-5, Trochoideus koenigsbergicus sp. nov. (No. 1506-1 [CCHH], holotype), habitus in dorsal view (4), and antenna in lateral view (5). 6-7, Trochoideus resinatissimus sp. nov., antenna (6) and maxillary palp (7) in lateral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10961481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10961481/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 5.4-5</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B090E5F4EE6FA8BFB31" blockId="13.[840,1401,1235,1255]" box="[840,1401,1235,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B090E5F4EE6FA8BFB31" bold="true" box="[840,1401,1235,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
zoobank.org/
|
||
<uuid id="FF97E5D6FFD64B090EC54EE6FA8BFB31" box="[978,1401,1235,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">EFF25E20-6F35-471D-83E8-613C18C79550</uuid>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD64B090E5F4ECCFB64F944" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B090E5F4ECCFC6BF9C4" blockId="13.[840,1441,1272,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B090E5F4ECCFC0EFAC4" bold="true" box="[840,1020,1273,1298]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B59D55EFFD64B0909114ECCFC6BF9C4" collectionCode="CCHH" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A61A1FFD64B0909114ECCFB9DFAC4" box="[1030,1135,1273,1298]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
No. 1506-1 [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2047C6FFD64B0908184ECDFA91FAC4" box="[1295,1379,1272,1298]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CCHH</collectionCode>
|
||
], sex unknown. The beetle inclusion is preserved in a polished piece of transparent amber with a yellowish shade and the amber piece is embedded in polyester resin (total measurements are 20 x 15 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CC972E6FFD64B0908864F4CFC8AFA64" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
). The syninclusions consist of three fagacean stellate hairs, one Symphypleona (Collembola), and one Nematocera (Diptera) that is
|
||
<quantity id="4CC972E6FFD64B0908354FECFA8DFA24" box="[1314,1407,1497,1522]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B090E5F4C2CFB14F9E4" blockId="13.[840,1441,1272,1906]" box="[840,1254,1561,1586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B090E5F4C2CFC2FF9E4" bold="true" box="[840,989,1561,1586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A61A1FFD64B090E5F4C2CFC74F9E4" box="[840,902,1561,1586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
strata.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Baltic amber. Eocene.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B090E5F4C0CFB64F944" blockId="13.[840,1441,1272,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B59D55EFFD64B090E5F4C0CFB60F944" country="Russia" location="Yantarny" municipality="Sambian" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaliningrad" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B090E5F4C0CFC08F984" bold="true" box="[840,1018,1593,1618]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548A61A1FFD64B090E5F4C0CFC76F984" box="[840,900,1593,1618]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3269F93FFD64B0909194C0CFB96F984" box="[1038,1124,1593,1618]" name="Russia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F511E1FFD64B09096C4C0CFA91F984" box="[1147,1379,1593,1618]" country="Russia" name="Kaliningrad" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Kaliningrad region</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA4579FFD64B090E5F4C6DFC43F9A4" box="[840,945,1624,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sambian</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(Samland) peninsula,
|
||
<location id="8EEE89D8FFD64B0909CA4C6CFAB7F9A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03986E15FFD64B0A0E814EBCFAF4FBA9:8EEE89D8FFD64B0909CA4C6CFAB7F9A4" box="[1245,1349,1625,1650]" country="Russia" municipality="Sambian" name="Yantarny" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Kaliningrad">Yantarny</location>
|
||
settlement (formerly Palmnicken)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD64B090E5F4CACFA9FF924" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B090E5F4CACFA9FF924" blockId="13.[840,1441,1272,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B090E5F4CACFC24F964" bold="true" box="[840,982,1689,1714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is derived from Königsberg (now
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F511E1FFD64B0909004C8CFB53F904" box="[1047,1185,1721,1746]" country="Russia" name="Kaliningrad" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Kaliningrad</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3269F93FFD64B0909BC4C8CFAF1F904" box="[1195,1283,1721,1746]" name="Russia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), the German name of the capital of the former East Prussia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD64B0A0E5F4CCCFDC7FEC9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD64B0A0E5F4CCCFDC7FEC9" blockId="13.[840,1441,1272,1906]" lastBlockId="14.[192,793,166,1887]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B090E5F4CCCFC32F8C4" bold="true" box="[840,960,1785,1810]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species from Baltic amber is diagnosed as belonging to genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD64B0908184D2CFA52F8E4" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1833" box="[1295,1440,1817,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD64B0908184D2CFA52F8E4" box="[1295,1440,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trochoideus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on following morphological characters: body weakly elongate; broad head with protuberant eyes; pronotum convex, widest near middle of its length and then narrowed posteriorly, with posterior angles right-angled; and elytra elongate-oval with weak, rounded humeral angles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD54B0A0DD74B13FEA3FC69" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0DD74B13FEA3FC69" blockId="14.[192,793,166,1887]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0DD74B13FEB5FEE9" bold="true" box="[192,327,294,319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0C4E4B13FD4CFEE9" authorityName="Alekseev & Tomaszewska" authorityYear="2018" box="[345,702,294,319]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigsbergicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0C4E4B13FD4CFEE9" box="[345,702,294,319]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trochoideus koenigsbergicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all extant and extinct species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0F904B73FCEAFE89" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1833" box="[647,792,326,351]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0F904B73FCEAFE89" box="[647,792,326,351]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trochoideus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having antennae composed of five antennomeres with antennomeres 2–4 equal in proportions. At
|
||
<quantity id="4CC972E6FFD54B0A0DF64B93FECBFE69" box="[225,313,422,447]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, it is smaller than most members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0DD74BF3FEA3FE09" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1833" box="[192,337,454,479]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0DD74BF3FEA3FE09" box="[192,337,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trochoideus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally, it can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0C164BD3FDADFE29" authority="Strohecker, 1958" authorityName="Strohecker" authorityYear="1958" box="[257,607,486,512]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0C164BD3FE76FE29" box="[257,388,486,511]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0C984BD3FDADFE29" author="Strohecker, H. F." box="[399,607,486,512]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref13492" refString="Strohecker, H. F. 1958. A synopsis of Philippine Endomychidae (Coleoptera). Fieldiana, Zoology," type="book" year="1958">Strohecker, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0FB14BD3FDE8FDC9" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1838" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desjardinsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0FB14BD3FF05FDC9" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. desjardinsi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0C154833FDE8FDC9" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[258,538,518,544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref11725" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. 1838. Sur le genre Trochoideus, Westwood. Revue et Magasin de" type="book" year="1838">Guérin-Méneville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having pronotum widest in anterior one-third; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0F474813FE48FD89" authority="Strohecker, 1943" authorityName="Strohecker" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coeloantennatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0F474813FF16FD89" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. coeloantennatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0DFB4873FE48FD89" author="Strohecker, H. F." box="[236,442,582,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref13410" refString="Strohecker, H. F. 1943. Some fungus beetles of the family Endomychidae in the United States" type="book" year="1943">Strohecker, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0CED4873FE96FDA9" authority="Joly and Bordon, 1996" authorityName="Joly and Bordon" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0CED4873FD59FD89" box="[506,683,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. globulicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0FA34873FE96FDA9" author="Joly, L. J. & Bordon, C." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref11988" refString="Joly, L. J. and Bordon, C. 1996. Two new species of Trochoideus Buquet from Venezuela (Coleoptera, Endomychidae), with comments on the Neotropical species groups. American Museum Novitates, 3169: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1996">Joly and Bordon, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by presence of distinct parasutural elytral striae; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0CB748B3FCE7FD49" authority="Strohecker, 1978" authorityName="Strohecker" authorityYear="1978" box="[416,789,646,672]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0CB748B3FDCFFD49" box="[416,573,646,671]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0F5048B3FCE7FD49" author="Strohecker, H. F." box="[583,789,646,672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="349 - 354" refId="ref13564" refString="Strohecker, H. F. 1978. The American species of Trochoideus (Coleoptera: Endomychidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 32: 349 - 354." type="journal article" year="1978">Strohecker, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0DE24893FDB2FD69" authority="Westwood, 1838" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1838" box="[245,576,678,703]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dalmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0DE24893FE82FD69" box="[245,368,678,703]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. dalmani</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0C6E4893FDB2FD69" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[377,576,678,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="84 - 98" refId="ref13962" refString="Westwood, J. O. 1838. Descriptions of some new or but imperfectly known species belonging to the coleopterous family Paussidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 2: 84 - 98." type="journal article" year="1838">Westwood, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by an absence of central longitudinal sulcus and long lateral sulci on pronotum; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0C9C48D3FD03FD29" authority="Buquet, 1840" authorityName="Buquet" authorityYear="1840" box="[395,753,742,767]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0C9C48D3FDCAFD29" box="[395,568,742,767]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. americanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0F5048D3FD03FD29" author="Buquet, J. B. L." box="[583,753,742,767]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref11097" refString="Buquet, J. B. L. 1840. Note sur le genre Trochoideus, et description d'une nouvelle espece." type="book" year="1840">Buquet, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0E1448D3FDCBFCC9" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1857" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goudoti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0E1448D3FEE5FCC9" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. goudoti</emphasis>
|
||
Guérin-Méneville, 1857
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0F6F4933FEABFCE9" authority="Kirsch, 1876" authorityName="Kirsch" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0F6F4933FCEAFCC9" box="[632,792,774,799]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. peruvianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0DD74913FEABFCE9" author="Kirsch, T." box="[192,345,806,831]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="6 - 144" refId="ref12112" refString="Kirsch, T. 1876. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Peruanischen Kaferfauna auf Dr. Abendroth's Sammlungen basirt. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 20: 6 - 144." type="journal article" year="1876">Kirsch, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by disk of pronotum being rugosely punctate at sides; and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0F074973FF0DFCA9" authority="Westwood, 1838" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dalmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0F074973FD79FC89" box="[528,651,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. dalmani</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0F824973FF0DFCA9" author="Westwood, J. O." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="84 - 98" refId="ref13962" refString="Westwood, J. O. 1838. Descriptions of some new or but imperfectly known species belonging to the coleopterous family Paussidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 2: 84 - 98." type="journal article" year="1838">Westwood, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0C194953FD70FCA9" authority="Strohecker, 1959" authorityName="Strohecker" authorityYear="1959" box="[270,642,870,896]" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0C194953FE55FCA9" box="[270,423,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. wasmanni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0CA54953FD70FCA9" author="Strohecker, H. F." box="[434,642,870,896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref13533" refString="Strohecker, H. F. 1959. Les Endomychides Malgaches et les Trochoideites [Notes" type="book" year="1959">Strohecker, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0FDE4953FE38FC49" authority="(Dalman, 1825)" baseAuthorityName="Dalman" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Trochoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0FDE4953FEF4FC49" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. cruciatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0A2F2FFD54B0A0C0149B3FE36FC49" author="Dalman, J. W." box="[278,452,902,927]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref11341" refString="Dalman, J. W. 1825. Om insekter inneslutne i copal, jemte beskrifning pa nagra deribland" type="book" year="1825">Dalman, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having dark, monochromatic elytra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD54B0A0DD749F3FAEEFD69" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0DD749F3FE64FBE9" blockId="14.[192,793,166,1887]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0DD749F3FEA8FC09" bold="true" box="[192,346,966,991]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body elongate, convex, uniformly dark brown, with short pubescence all over body and legs. Total body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CC972E6FFD54B0A0F1A4E33FD99FBC9" box="[525,619,1030,1055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width (at widest point)
|
||
<quantity id="4CC972E6FFD54B0A0C224E13FE60FBE9" box="[309,402,1062,1087]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0DED4E73FCE1FA69" blockId="14.[192,793,166,1887]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Head with coarse and dense punctation (interspaces as large as puncture diameter). Eyes large, prominent. Fronto-clypeal suture straight. Clypeus covered with dense, relatively long, semierect hairs; and clypeal shape flat, transverse, with subparallel sides. Antennae short, extending to midlength of pronotum; composed of five antennomeres, claviform. Antennomere length proportions follow formula: 2.0: 1.0: 1.0: 1.0: 5.7. Terminal antennomere rounded, weakly widened apically, 2.8 times as long as wide, with few dispersed, long, erect hairs (additional to background pubescence).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0DED4FF3FC7CFF09" blockId="14.[192,793,166,1887]" lastBlockId="14.[840,1441,166,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Prothorax transverse, 1.3 times wider than long; pronotal anterior margin concave with raised forward, widely-rounded anterior angles; posterior angles right-angled. Lateral margins of pronotum arcuate from anterior margin to anterior one-third, and slightly converging posteriorly within posterior two-thirds. Posterior margin of pronotum weakly bisinuate. Pronotum convex, bordered laterally, without central longitudinal sulcus; lateral sulci distinct, shallow, triangular, as long as one-quarter of pronotal length, connected by deep transverse basal sulcus. Pronotal disc coarsely and moderately densely punctate medially (interspaces 1.0– 2.0 times puncture diameter), rugosely punctate at sides.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0E954AD3FBC1FDE9" blockId="14.[840,1441,166,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Elytra elongate (1.3 times as long as wide, widest at end of anterior one-third), convex; 2.4 times longer than prothorax. Elytral disc finely, densely punctate, with laterally visible pubescence. Punctures irregular, slightly longitudinally oval, interspaces widths equal to 0.5–2.0 puncture diameters, punctures denser basally and sparser apically. Parasutural striae distict, fine, entire. Elytral apices conjointly rounded. Scutellum visible, transverse (about 2 times wider than long), widely rounded posteriorly.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0E954873FAEEFD69" blockId="14.[840,1441,166,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Legs with tarsal formula 4-4-4. Tarsomeres 1– 3 with comb of long hairs ventrally; tarsomere 1 and 4 longest. Tarsal claws simple, long, almost as long as 0.5 times length of tarsomere 4.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B8C88FFD54B0A0E5F48F3FAF4FBA9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0E5F48F3FB32FCA9" blockId="14.[840,1441,166,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0E5F48F3FC32FD09" bold="true" box="[840,960,710,735]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The characters of the ventral part of the specimen (distance between pro-, meso-, and metacoxae, coxal cavities, number of ventrites, and structure of protibia) are unfortunately not visible on the specimen because the dense milky cover in the surrounding amber.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8EDF03FFD54B0A0E5F49B3FAF4FBA9" blockId="14.[840,1441,166,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0E5F49B3FC78FC49" bold="true" box="[840,906,902,927]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
The extant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A090A49B3FAE0FC49" box="[1053,1298,902,927]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A090A49B3FB5CFC49" box="[1053,1198,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trochoideus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have sexually dimorphic antennal structure. The antennae of males and females can differ in form, proportions and number of antennomeres (e.g., four in males and seven in females). The single studied specimen of new species cannot be sexually determined, but sexual dimorphism in the fossil
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C31A480FFD54B0A0E5F4E53FBC8FBA9" box="[840,1082,1126,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9450311FFD54B0A0E5F4E53FC2BFBA9" box="[840,985,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trochoideus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very probable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |