157 lines
18 KiB
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157 lines
18 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C85D613A072631E6AE0DCEFDC321D01E">Crickets of New Caledonia (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea): a key to genera, with diagnoses of extant genera and descriptions of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="736C25B7CA4E5F1D3A3018E12392295B">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7A330346A7AB7A33EDD81CAF7163BA31">Institut de Systématique, Évolution et Biodiversité, ISYEB - UMR 7205 CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) desutter @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1890761AB5128CE986744CE77D96A24C">Anso, Jérémy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="97287534649DC9EDDC2A3FE7CD35F2E0">Institut de Systématique, Évolution et Biodiversité, ISYEB - UMR 7205 CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) and Institut méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Aix-Marseille Université, UMR CNRS, IRD, UAPV, Centre IRD Nouméa, BP A 5, 98848 Nouméa Cedex, (Nouvelle-Calédonie)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F48F0B7FC82E9D92FE03ED1241422E85">Jourdan, Hervé</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8748EF469868D092100E138FA6654A5">Institut méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Aix-Marseille Université, UMR CNRS, IRD, UAPV, Centre IRD Nouméa, boîte postale A 5, 98848 Nouméa Cedex (Nouvelle-Calédonie) Published on 30 December 2016</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0C828DEF81CD4E6129BF4FA40719687A">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1D7A5AE16F684859611A248C7B12C5AF">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F6BF3988FA673B7D30A0ED396AFA14B5">38</mods:number>
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<heading id="D0CF81B4C630711CFF0CF9AC16A19D1B" box="[202,705,1554,1581]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC630711CFED1F9AD16A19D1B" authority="Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987" authorityName="Otte, Alexander & Cade" authorityYear="1987" box="[279,705,1554,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Paniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFED1F9AD150B9D1A" box="[279,363,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Paniella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C630711CFEB4F9AC16A19D1B" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[370,705,1554,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3226553C630711CFF42F9E716209D46" box="[132,576,1624,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFF42F9E716209D46" blockId="17.[132,576,1624,1648]" box="[132,576,1624,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2811F6C630711CFF42F9E716209D46" box="[132,576,1624,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9910C9C630711CFF42F9E7165C9D46" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[132,572,1624,1648]" page="411" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" year="1987">
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC630711CFF42F9E7165C9D46" authority="Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987: 411" authorityName="Otte, Alexander & Cade" authorityPageNumber="411" authorityYear="1987" box="[132,572,1624,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Paniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFF42F9E714B09D46" box="[132,208,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Paniella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C630711CFF11F9E7165C9D46" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[215,572,1624,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">Otte, Alexander & Cade, 1987: 411</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3226553C630711CFF42F92E16689C06" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFF42F92E17669DEB" blockId="17.[131,775,1680,1758]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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<typeStatus id="5483887AC630711CFF42F92E14D59D90" box="[132,181,1681,1704]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC630711CFEE1F92F161B9D9E" authority="Chopard, 1915" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1915" box="[295,635,1680,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Pronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apterus">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFEE1F92F15849D9E" box="[295,484,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Pronemobius apterus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C630711CFE2EF92F161B9D9E" author="CHOPARD L." box="[488,635,1680,1704]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="131 - 167" refId="ref33915" refString="CHOPARD L. 1915. - Gryllidae de la Nouvelle-Caledonie et des Iles Loyalty, in SARASIN F. & ROUX J. (eds), Nova Caledonia, Recherches scientifiques en Nouvelle-Caledonie et aux Iles Loyalty, (A), Zoologie. C. W. Kreidels, Wiesbaden: 131 - 167." type="book chapter" year="1915">Chopard, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by subsequent designation by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C630711CFED5F91415F39DF5" author="OTTE D." box="[275,403,1707,1731]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" refId="ref35691" refString="OTTE D. 1994 a. - Orthoptera species file. 1. Crickets (Grylloidea). Orthopterists's Society and the ANSP, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 120 p." type="book" year="1994">Otte (1994a)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC630711CFE58F91416B39DF5" authority="Otte, 1987" authorityName="Otte" authorityYear="1987" box="[414,723,1707,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Ignambina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oubatchia">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFE58F91416049DF5" box="[414,612,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Ignambina oubatchia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C630711CFDAFF91416B39DF5" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[617,723,1707,1731]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">Otte, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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erroneously mentioned as
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<typeStatus id="5483887AC630711CFE9AF97915E69DE8" box="[348,390,1734,1758]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">type</typeStatus>
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species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC630711CFE2AF97A16589DEB" authorityName="Otte, Alexander & Cade" authorityYear="1987" box="[492,568,1733,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Paniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFE2AF97A16589DEB" box="[492,568,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Paniella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C630711CFD91F97A17629DEB" author="OTTE D. & ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W." box="[599,770,1733,1757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="375 - 457" refId="ref35864" refString="OTTE D., ALEXANDER R. D. & CADE W. 1987. - The Crickets of New Caledonia (Gryllidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 139: 375 - 457." type="journal article" year="1987">
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Otte
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFD4DF97916D99DEB" box="[651,697,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
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(1987)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFF42F94116689C06" blockId="17.[132,775,1790,1840]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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ILLUSTRATIONS. — Habitus:
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<figureCitation id="13032A5DC630711CFE63F94115969C20" box="[421,502,1790,1814]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[147,1440,216,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[733,1322,786,1368]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — New Caledonian Nemobiinae (Trigonidiidae):A, Bullita transversa Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997,Col d’Amieu, by day (Photo PG); B, Bobilla sp., specimen from Parc Provincial de la Rivière Bleue; C, Koghiella flammea Anso & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016, from Bois du Sud, by day (Photo JA); D, Paniella bipunctatus Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016, female, from Grand Kaori; E, Paora sp., specimen from Dzumac; F, Thetella sp., from Lifou (Loyalty Islands), by day (Photo PG); G, uplifted calcareous substrate where Thetella sp lives, Loyalty Islands (Photo PG). Scales bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4578288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4578288/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B29C630711CFDC4F94116D29C20" author="ANSO J. & JOURDAN H. & GRANDCOLAS L." box="[514,690,1790,1814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref33460" refString="ANSO J., JOURDAN H. & DESUTTER- GRANDCOLAS L. 2016 a. - Crickets (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea) from Southern New Caledonia, with descriptions of new taxa. Zootaxa 4124 (1): 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4124.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Anso
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFDFAF940160D9C20" box="[572,621,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
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2016a
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</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 36. Male genitalia: none (LDG, pers. obs.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3226553C630711CFF42F8F1106A99CD" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFF42F8F111719911" blockId="17.[130,776,1869,2026]" lastBlockId="17.[811,1458,448,816]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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DIAGNOSIS. — Small
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC630711CFE94F8F215AA9C53" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[338,458,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nemobiinae">Nemobiinae</taxonomicName>
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with distinctly variegated coloration, with yellow, orange, brown and black; legs yellowish brown both dark marks and rings. Maxillary palpi short; joints 4 and 5 yellow or white; joint 5 very short and wide. Eyes small, not protruding, the distance between epistemal suture and lower margin of eye nearly equal to eye mid width. TI lacking both inner and outer tympanum; two long, ventral apical spurs. TII with three apical spurs.TIII with three pairs of short subapical spurs; three apical spurs on each side; median spur the longest on outer side; dorsal spur the longest on inner side, about half as long as basitarsomere III.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFCEBFD95106A99CD" blockId="17.[811,1458,448,816]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFCEBFD9517119974" bold="true" box="[813,881,554,578]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Males.</emphasis>
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Apterous. Male genitalia: Pseudepiphallic sclerite short and wide, more or less rounded; partly sclerotized dorsally, but membranous anteriorly to apical lobes; laterally more sclerotized. Pseudepiphallic apical lobes short but well-separated from one another, membranous. Dorsal cavity small; endophallic sclerite with a thin and elongate median part, and two larger lateral parts, extended anteriorly by a thin and long sclerotization. Ectophallic fold extended laterally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3226553C630711CFCEBFD4217AC9819" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFCEBFD4217AC9819" blockId="17.[811,1458,448,816]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFCEBFD4217E39823" bold="true" box="[813,899,765,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Females.</emphasis>
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Apterous; ovipositor shorter than FIII; dorsal valves with crenulated apex.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3226553C630711CFCEBFCF6100A98D7" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFCEBFCF6109D9857" blockId="17.[813,1277,841,865]" box="[813,1277,841,865]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
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DISTRIBUTION. — Endemic to
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<collectingCountry id="F32F7648C630711CFB98FCF6109A9857" box="[1118,1274,841,865]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736D8C630711CFCEBFCC5100A98D7" blockId="17.[813,1456,890,993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">
|
||
HABITAT. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D5BC630711CFC6DFCC5179798A4" authorityName="Otte, Alexander & Cade" authorityYear="1987" box="[939,1015,890,914]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Paniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEACAC630711CFC6DFCC5179798A4" box="[939,1015,890,914]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="422">Paniella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lives in rainforest. Many specimens deposited in the MNHN collection have been collected by fogging of trees and logs, while others have been collected by night high on tree trunks or on understorey plants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |