223 lines
23 KiB
XML
223 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="025F9C443655111BD941DE9051F31FB8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5164832" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5164832" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628188954649" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ferro, Michael L. & Carlton, Christopher E." docDate="2010" docId="0391879B20405E53DFF6FEE0FC788660" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0137.1-44.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2010 (137)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sonoma cygnus Ferro & Carlton 2010, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFA8FFE3204A5E59DF36FFE3FFBA805B" masterDocTitle="Fifteen new species of Sonoma Casey from the eastern United States and a description of the male of Sonoma tolulae (LeConte) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1699035536359" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="93E82D793CD34F6AF646A765221C8527" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A868081F970B1E496900B0B77D8D48E3">
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<mods:title id="9C2E2F20990391A7F07749A0C07BA763">Fifteen new species of Sonoma Casey from the eastern United States and a description of the male of Sonoma tolulae (LeConte) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="947FDBDC86845B33793A618DAD0A7A9F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="35650434957C76BC5B89AF642F44D4CE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F28EC11C622D1A907569B2E21CA085F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6FE3CBB6A01026AED82AE45B4DA0626F">Ferro, Michael L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="75F8452D937715D783F1094005322C2C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B59683E4895103D797404DFD96D955C6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F4E3AEAE13A6B4996B9B782AA1D57178">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="480585124AA8A7C953C03E1B04C30349">Carlton, Christopher E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A631D1E4B36D2D2D130A933BE26B9982">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1736D4AAC35C5793FF1C0522384F3637">
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<mods:title id="9CB2425E511D550E026614E12B698371">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2E171303FA284BA475462D952A1AF22D">
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<mods:date id="CCEEFD4FCA76004CC1B6455C1696465A">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CDE6955AB5C0238226E2470F9B74FF8F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="2352979DDDCC6145389F0BD22641CC0B">2010-09-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F16BC95CF43F7B498A6CD58AF603548E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6EA6E3E48C46B3B722E355C7BDC97A8A">2010</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="51A76E7CA1A9870E47BE5F0CA0641E4B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F59D60F2F43633F64DE7789CF7DCC710">137</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="ED09E7181781D8155C33AF2070421353" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F245A3A44075F9347AB226D87AF4AB99">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="04515F43EB312A56DBC7262F04768E95">44</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="05A826DC6D1B1C7D076689D5A467F182">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="62347A366847D341742AD5C334469BE4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5164832</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18A352A6DE7FE581252B60CFD7099A2D" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="02A6775D5389AAC416C16AA700B05EF1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5164832</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0391879B20405E53DFF6FEE0FC788660" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169543" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169543" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391879B20405E53DFF6FEE0FC788660" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391879B20405E53DFF6FEE0FC788660" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C322650620405E53DFF6FEE0FDEC8140" box="[192,598,259,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFF6FEE0FDEC8140" blockId="10.[192,598,259,315]" box="[192,598,259,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0CF81E120405E53DFF6FEE0FDEC8140" bold="true" box="[192,598,259,283]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFF6FEE0FDEC8140" bold="true" box="[192,598,259,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D0E20405E53DFEAFEE0FE148140" ID-CoL="6Z729" authority="Ferro & Carlton, 2010" authorityName="Ferro & Carlton" authorityYear="2010" box="[220,430,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sonoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFEAFEE0FE148140" bold="true" box="[220,430,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sonoma cygnus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57E420405E53DE85FEE0FDEC8140" box="[435,598,259,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C322650620405E53DFF6FEC0FCF28320" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFF6FEC0FE368160" blockId="10.[192,598,259,315]" box="[192,396,291,315]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<figureCitation id="13032A0820405E53DFF6FEC0FEBC8160" box="[192,262,291,315]" captionStart="Figure 1-5" captionStartId="32.[192,276,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[224,1424,212,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[205,1434,192,1787]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figure 1-5. Habitus images. 1) Sonoma cygnus, holotype. 2) Sonoma parkorum, holotype. 3) Sonoma baylessae, holotype. 4) Sonoma brasstownensis, holotype. 5) Sonoma nicholsae, holotype. Scale lines equal 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13032A0820405E53DE25FEC0FE898160" box="[275,307,291,315]" captionStart="Figure 17-19" captionStartId="35.[192,276,1559,1581]" captionTargetBox="[221,1400,216,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-18@35.[194,1440,192,1533]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 17-19. Sexual dimorphism and aedeagus images. 17a) Ventral aspect of abdomen, male (redrawn from Park 1942). 17b) Ventral aspect of abdomen, female. 18) Sonoma cygnus, aedeagus (dorsal view). 19) Sonoma parkorum, aedeagus (dorsal view). Scale lines equal 0.1 mm. Right side of Fig. 17-19 is anatomical left." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164848/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">18</figureCitation>
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; Map 5
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFF6FE80FBF081C0" blockId="10.[192,1441,355,891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFF6FE80FED08120" bold="true" box="[192,362,355,379]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5483882F20405E53DE59FE80FE5A8120" box="[367,480,355,379]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male. Measurements: head 0.33 long, 0.40 wide; pronotum 0.43 long, 0.48 wide; elytra 0.75 long, 0.33 wide; antennomeres 1-11 total 0.96; total length 1.92.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFC6FE40FB228180" blockId="10.[192,1441,355,891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFC6FE40FE8881E0" box="[240,306,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Head</emphasis>
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. Eyes prominent, maximum length in dorsal view 4/5 length of first antennal segment, with approximately 50 facets. Antennomere 2 approximately 2/5 width of 1; 3 smallest.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFC6FE00FD308240" blockId="10.[192,1441,355,891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFC6FE00FEF281A0" box="[240,328,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Elytra with row of three large sutural foveae in basal third; central row of approximately 10 foveae contained in basal 1/2. Winged.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFC6FDC0FB208200" blockId="10.[192,1441,355,891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFC6FDC0FED98260" box="[240,355,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Tergite one with transverse patch of microtrichia narrowly interrupted at midline. Weak basal lateral foveae on ventrites. Basal pubescence present on all visible ventrites.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFC6FD80FCF28320" blockId="10.[192,1441,355,891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFC6FD80FEDF8220" box="[240,357,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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. Asymmetrical. Left paramere: lobed internally (scoop shaped); short, basal half parallel sided; apical half bulbous, with apical margin mesally and mesal face concave; narrow posteriorly curved hooked process at midpoint of external margin, sub-apical setose process with 7 long stout setae, 3 inserted along lateral margin, 4 at apex of subapical process. Endophallus: base of lateral digitate process 4/ 5 width of base, basally broad, distally narrowed to broad truncate apex, ventrad from right paramere; apical one half thick, strongly re-curved to left. Right paramere: elongate, blade like; dorsolateral lobe on basal third with 6 long stout setae inserted distally; lateral constriction at level of digitate process of endophallus; lateral rounded lobe 1/3 from base; distal 2/3 twisted mesally, apically lamellate and ventral margin curved mesally. Parameres lacking tubercles.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C322650620405E53DFF6FC40FC1284A0" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFF6FC40FE0083A0" blockId="10.[192,1440,931,1147]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFF6FC40FE3F83E0" bold="true" box="[192,389,931,955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Type Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B503CD020405E53DEBDFC40FE0083A0" collectionCode="V, R, FMNH" collectorName="Bald, Ga. & El. & Forest & Steeves Jr. Collector & Steeves Jr. Collection & Deposited" county="Ga. Rabun Co." location="Rabun Bald" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5483882F20405E53DEBDFC40FE4183E0" box="[395,507,931,955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male: *
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||
<location id="8EE7605620405E53DD6EFC40FD5183E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391879B20405E53DFF6FEE0FC788660:8EE7605620405E53DD6EFC40FD5183E0" box="[600,747,931,955]" county="Ga. Rabun Co." name="Rabun Bald" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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Rabun
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<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DD99FC40FD5183E0" box="[687,747,931,955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Bald</collectorName>
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||
</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62E64E0120405E53DDC3FC40FC1883E0" box="[757,930,931,955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Ga. Rabun Co.</collectingCounty>
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30.
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<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DCFCFC40FC5B83E0" box="[970,993,931,955]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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||
.64
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||
<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DB3EFC40FB9183E0" box="[1032,1067,931,955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">El.</collectorName>
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2,500’ /
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<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DBBFFC47FB6D83E0" box="[1161,1239,932,955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Forest</collectorName>
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floor debris near dead wood / H.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DEB5FC27FE208380" box="[387,410,964,987]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
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||
.
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<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DE90FC20FD128380" box="[422,680,963,987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Steeves Jr. Collector</collectorName>
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/ H.
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<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DDDEFC27FD458380" box="[744,767,964,987]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DC3AFC20FBA18380" box="[780,1051,963,987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Steeves Jr. Collection</collectorName>
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/ [male symbol] (
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<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DBC2FC20FAF78380" box="[1268,1357,963,987]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
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) (1M).
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<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DFF6FC00FE8383A0" box="[192,313,995,1019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Deposited</collectorName>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DE6AFC07FE0C83A0" box="[348,438,996,1019]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
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||
.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFC6FBE0FEA08420" blockId="10.[192,1440,931,1147]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<materialsCitation id="3B503CD020405E53DFC6FBE0FB6E8400" collectingDate="1976-03-19" collectingDateMax="1979-04-13" collectingDateMin="1976-03-19" collectionCode="DENH, R" collectorName="N. C. Macon Co. Coweeta Hydrologic Lab & Turnbow" country="United States of America" county="Macon Co." location="Macon Co." pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFC6FBE0FEC48440" bold="true" box="[240,382,1027,1051]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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||
<typeStatus id="5483882F20405E53DFC6FBE0FEC48440" box="[240,382,1027,1051]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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(n=3).
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||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DEE2FBE0FB308440" bold="true" box="[468,1162,1027,1051]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F761D20405E53DEE2FBE0FD7C8440" box="[468,710,1027,1051]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49FCF86F20405E53DDE4FBE0FC5D8440" box="[722,999,1027,1051]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">NORTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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<collectingCounty id="62E64E0120405E53DCC5FBE0FB3E8440" box="[1011,1156,1027,1051]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Macon Co.</collectingCounty>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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*N.C.:
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<collectingCounty id="62E64E0120405E53DBD2FBE7FADF8440" box="[1252,1381,1027,1051]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Macon Co.</collectingCounty>
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||
<locationDeviation id="9A352FAF20405E53DA5DFBE0FEC38460" location="Highlands" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B6820405E53DA5DFBE0FA1A8440" box="[1387,1440,1027,1051]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
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NW Highlands
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</locationDeviation>
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||
<date id="FF86104D20405E53DE49FBC0FDA28460" box="[383,536,1059,1083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="1976-03-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC2E9A520405E53DE49FBC0FDA28460" box="[383,536,1059,1083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="1976-03-19">19–III–1976</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/ berlese rhododendron litter LEWatrous (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DB13FBC0FBC18460" box="[1061,1147,1059,1083]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33213" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33213" name="University of New Hampshire" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">DENH</collectionCode>
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||
) (1M). *
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||
<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DBD6FBC0FE548400" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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||
N.C.
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||
<location id="8EE7605620405E53DA29FBC7FA1A8460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391879B20405E53DFF6FEE0FC788660:8EE7605620405E53DA29FBC7FA1A8460" box="[1311,1440,1059,1083]" country="United States of America" county="Macon Co." name="Macon Co." pageId="10" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="North Carolina">Macon Co.</location>
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Coweeta Hydrologic Lab
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||
</collectorName>
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rhododendron litter
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||
<date id="FF86104D20405E53DDD9FBA0FC368400" box="[751,908,1091,1115]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="1979-04-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC2E9A520405E53DDD9FBA0FC368400" box="[751,908,1091,1115]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="1979-04-13">13 Apr. 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DCA4FBA7FC138400" box="[914,937,1092,1115]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CD535B20405E53DC82FBA0FB9E8400" box="[948,1060,1091,1115]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Turnbow</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DB05FBA0FB338400" box="[1075,1161,1091,1115]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33213" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33213" name="University of New Hampshire" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">DENH</collectionCode>
|
||
) (1M)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B503CD020405E53DBD6FBA7FEAC8420" collectingDate="1976-03-19" collectingDateMax="1979-04-13" collectingDateMin="1976-03-19" collectionCode="SLIDE" collectorName="N. C. Macon Co. Coweeta Hydrologic Lab & Turnbow" country="United States of America" county="Macon Co." location="Macon Co." pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data (1M)
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED29AE4820405E53DFF6FB80FEAC8420" box="[192,278,1123,1147]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">SLIDE</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFF6FB40FC1284A0" blockId="10.[192,1440,1187,1275]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFF6FB40FD8284E0" bold="true" box="[192,568,1187,1211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Geographical Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D0E20405E53DD08FB47FD4484E0" authorityName="Ferro & Carlton" authorityYear="2010" box="[574,766,1188,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sonoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DD08FB47FD4484E0" box="[574,766,1188,1211]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sonoma cygnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been collected at three localities, Rabun County in the extreme northeastern corner of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F761D20405E53DD48FB20FD598480" box="[638,739,1219,1243]" name="Georgia" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and two localities in neighboring Macon County, North Carolina. The only available elevational record is from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD0420405E53DC61FB00FC1284A0" box="[855,936,1251,1275]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC09B6820405E53DC61FB00FC1E84A0" box="[855,932,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322650620405E53DFF6FAC0FD5A8587" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFF6FAC0FABE8500" blockId="10.[192,1440,1315,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFF6FAC0FEE18560" bold="true" box="[192,347,1315,1339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D0E20405E53DE57FAC7FDA48560" authorityName="Ferro & Carlton" authorityYear="2010" box="[353,542,1316,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sonoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DE57FAC7FDA48560" box="[353,542,1316,1339]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sonoma cygnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adults have been collected during March - May. Specimens were collected from “forest floor debris near dead wood,” and “rhododendron litter” using a Berlese funnel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFC6FA87FD5A8587" blockId="10.[192,1440,1315,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D0E20405E53DFC6FA87FE0A8520" authorityName="Ferro & Carlton" authorityYear="2010" box="[240,432,1380,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sonoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFC6FA87FE0A8520" box="[240,432,1380,1403]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sonoma cygnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D0E20405E53DDE2FA87FCDD8520" authorityName="Ferro & Carlton" authorityYear="2010" box="[724,871,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sonoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baylessae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DDE2FA87FCDD8520" box="[724,871,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. baylessae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in aedeagal characters. The hooked process at the external margin of the left paramere, and the narrow digitate process and strongly recurved apex of the endophallus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D0E20405E53DE94FA47FDA985E0" authorityName="Ferro & Carlton" authorityYear="2010" box="[418,531,1444,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sonoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DE94FA47FDA985E0" box="[418,531,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. cygnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
will serve to separate it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D0E20405E53DC42FA47FBBE85E0" authorityName="Ferro & Carlton" authorityYear="2010" box="[884,1028,1443,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sonoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baylessae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DC42FA47FBBE85E0" box="[884,1028,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. baylessae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The strongly recurved apex of the endophallus is a unique feature in the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322650620405E53DFF6F9E0FC788660" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87368D20405E53DFF6F9E0FC788660" blockId="10.[192,1440,1539,1596]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DFF6F9E0FEE18640" bold="true" box="[192,347,1539,1563]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the curved apical portion of the endophallus, which is reminiscent of curved neck of some species in the genus
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CEA9F20405E53DC31F9C7FCD98660" box="[775,867,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Cygnus</emphasis>
|
||
(swan).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |