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<document id="B5ABC90CC86A89381C56EFB84934A06D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281325" ID-GBIF-Dataset="706d7536-7046-48ee-a586-a7bd417b58eb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281325" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460486792336" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arias-Penna, Tania Milena, Masner, Lubomir &amp; Delsinne, Thibaut" docDate="2012" docId="038EFC5F7C48D44FFF7BF8A1BB59FABB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03337p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3337" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Trichacis clypeata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFB784277C41D445FFECFFEDB970FFEF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical species of Trichacis Foerster (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Platygastridae), with description of 24 new species" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698309332952" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="B51B2CA4EDA274E4586FF5BDDE470E33" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="29A19EFB6D736C73FFAA9188DCE14E22">
<mods:title id="53ABFF1AA1F1A9C5FE4AD6550E6B47C6">Revision of the Neotropical species of Trichacis Foerster (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Platygastridae), with description of 24 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5AF778B254FB14442364730811178791" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F4E476DCD7ECA4C32537E067194C4A1">
<mods:roleTerm id="6C4F82BD30930262C5D0E3DA2C408CF2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32C2E9E8CB9F8301D6EA176713AB22FF">Arias-Penna, Tania Milena</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="636C480297D72A3E074D0693C9743617" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A86C6FF02AE9408F83AE029ECDC744DE">
<mods:roleTerm id="037900D053959C59702D3F98A90A27C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="88AD1B49D478EE31560ECAA65A7C777F">Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="06A2F0A00A6CE7F1F72C5B0705DB41A3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8E069CA2CF2252F240E62E145154C412">
<mods:roleTerm id="34030BAB93E39424D581329A043EB5D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BC0DC66D83AA8ED8C839245D3E84FA80">Delsinne, Thibaut</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0EF05D3976EF5163B579DC930FAC7B43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8640D4E9A6E078F755F808A84BD3475A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1C82E7B658EBC45C08ADACAC3C290B6A">
<mods:title id="839F24842EB6DF6394E1531F2FB265F0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FC8BF791620C0B3A92C9900E00559CF3">
<mods:date id="8C286F72F748EA037E7189BF578DBF87">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D2D221D8DC425E4D75E78D43DD344BD4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5D1AEB8EFCDA215208E951BA824908B5">3337</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BDA1679A918F6D1C4D827133C8A8E020" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2114E1814FCBD9F9A268CA4F40022DE3">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="56B5370FAED358D224F7F2296FA82479">56</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7907962927790656E61C9A2C0BEB9FEE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7B704382300B6D14569DD1CEA51DFD26" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.281325</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E2F79F45B919AEE1387C5856F57651F2" type="GBIF-Dataset">706d7536-7046-48ee-a586-a7bd417b58eb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D96C6D001B06F83BA071C736927EB0CF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9B9AFC68B788927737A839900DA1F935" type="Zenodo-Dep">281325</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038EFC5F7C48D44FFF7BF8A1BB59FABB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166418" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119518530" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EFC5F7C48D44FFF7BF8A1BB59FABB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EFC5F7C48D44FFF7BF8A1BB59FABB" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C33D1EC27C48D44CFF7BF8A1B8EAF868" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C48D44CFF7BF8A1BA48F88A" blockId="9.[151,824,1867,1927]" box="[151,824,1867,1894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0D0FA257C48D44CFF7BF8A1BA48F88A" bold="true" box="[151,824,1867,1894]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C48D44CFF7BF8A1BA48F88A" bold="true" box="[151,824,1867,1894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C48D44CFF7BF8A1BBEBF88A" authority="Arias-Penna &amp; Masner" authorityName="Arias-Penna &amp; Masner" box="[151,667,1867,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C48D44CFF7BF8A1B802F889" bold="true" box="[151,370,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Trichacis clypeata</emphasis>
Arias-Penna &amp; Masner
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2602C207C48D44CFD44F8A6BA48F88A" box="[680,824,1867,1893]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C48D44CFF7BF882B8EAF868" blockId="9.[151,824,1867,1927]" box="[151,410,1903,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="131C51CC7C48D44CFF7BF882B98FF868" box="[151,255,1903,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1673,1696]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,185,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,185,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bright field images of Trichacis species. A – D: Trichacis acuta Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp. A, Ƥ, head and mesosoma anterior view (holotype); B, Ƥ, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view (holotype); C, 3, head, anterolateral view (allotype); D, 3, posterior thorax and metasoma, dorsal view (allotype). E, F: Trichacis clypeata Arias-Penna &amp; Masner, n. sp., Ƥ (holotype). E, head, anterior view; F, habitus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281328/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figures 3</figureCitation>
E, 3F; 4A–4E
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D1EC27C48D44FFF7BF85ABB4EFBDB" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C48D44FFF7BF85ABDDCFF3B" blockId="9.[151,1436,1975,2035]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C48D44CFF7BF85AB99EF820" bold="true" box="[151,238,1975,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female</emphasis>
. Body length:
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C48D44CFE78F85AB888F820" box="[404,504,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.50 mm</quantity>
(
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C48D44CFDEAF85ABB1EF820" box="[518,622,1975,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
);
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C48D44CFD6EF85ABA55F820" box="[642,805,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.9">1.90–2.70 mm</quantity>
(
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C48D44CFCDFF85ABAD3F820" box="[819,931,1975,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, n=4); mean length ± SD = 2.32 ±
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C48D44CFAC5F85ABCE0F820" box="[1321,1424,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
. Black; base of A1, A2–A5 yellow and distal part of A1, A6–A10 brown; mandible yellow with apex brown; fore and mid legs yellow; hind leg mostly yellow, femur and tibia apices brown; fore and mid coxae brown; hind coxa dark brown; fore wing infuscate in posterior 2/3, with darker and lighter patterns in basal 1/3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFF32B993FE20" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Head, in dorsal view, 2.5 times as wide as long; EH &lt;IOS; interocellar area smooth; OOL&gt; LOL; antennal clava 3-segmented; A1 not reaching vertex dorsal margin; A2–A5, A9, A10 longer than wide; A6–A8 wider than long; base of mandible smooth; frons above torulus with transverse striae; clypeus fused with interantennal process, forming rounded yellow-brown projected sheet; clypeal margin convex medially; gena striate; lateral region of vertex between hyperoccipital carina and occipital carina coriaceous; temple projection absent; hyperoccipital carina complete (i.e. reaching inner margin of eye); posterior ocellus almost reaching hyperoccipital carina.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFE30BB27FD48" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mesosoma arched; antero-admedian line present; notaulus percurrent; lateral notaular area smooth; internotaular area with posterior 2/3 smooth and with coriaceous sculpture in basal 1/3; shape of posteromedial region of inter-notaular area V-like but with blunt tip; parapsidal line present; central pronotal area smooth; specialized area of mesoscutellum heart-shaped and elevated; median projection of specialized area of mesoscutellum broadly triangular; mesopleural carina incomplete (length of mesopleural carina/length of mesopleuron = 0.44); fore wing distinctly surpassing apex of metasoma.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFD58B841FCD8" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metasoma distinctly elongate; combined length of T3–T6 &lt;T2; T1 as long as wide; T2–T3 longer than wide; T4–T6 shorter than wide; anteromedial area of T2 smooth and flattened; T3 densely covered by shallow punctuation but smooth along its anterior margin, T4–T6 densely covered by shallow punctuation; T6 subtriangular.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFCA9BB16FCB3" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" box="[199,614,836,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C4BD44FFF2BFCA9B874FCB3" bold="true" box="[199,260,836,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male</emphasis>
. Body length:
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C4BD44FFE46FCA9B89BFCB3" box="[426,491,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
(allotype).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFC8ABB4EFBDB" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Similar to female except the following: base of A1 yellow; distal part of A1 and A2–A10 brown; fore and mid legs yellow; hind leg brown; coxae brown; wing infuscate in posterior 2/3, with darker and lighter patterns in basal 1/3; antenna filiform; A1 not reaching vertex dorsal margin; A2, A4, A5, A8, A10 longer than wide; A3, A6, A7, A9 as long as wide; T1 almost as long as wide; T2 longer than wide; T3–T7 wider than long; T2 anteromedial area smooth and flattened; T3 densely covered by shallow punctuation but smooth along its anterior margin, T4–T7 densely covered by deep punctuation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D1EC27C4BD44FFF2BFBADBC2EFBB8" box="[199,1374,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFBADBC2EFBB8" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" box="[199,1374,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C4BD44FFF2BFBADB836FBB7" bold="true" box="[199,326,1088,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name refers to the clypeus, which is fused with the interantennal process in this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D1EC27C4BD44FFF2BFB8EBC0CFB93" box="[199,1404,1123,1148]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFB8EBC0CFB93" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" box="[199,1404,1123,1148]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C4BD44FFF2BFB8EB831FB93" bold="true" box="[199,321,1123,1148]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2736CA7C4BD44FFEA4FB89BB66FB93" box="[328,534,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Trichacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C4BD44FFEA4FB89BB66FB93" box="[328,534,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Trichacis clypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only species that presents the clypeus fused with interantennal process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D1EC27C4BD44FFF2BFB6ABB59FABB" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFB6AB8C5FAC0" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C4BD44FFF2BFB6AB8CFFB4F" bold="true" box="[199,447,1159,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C4BD44FFE38FB65BB31FB4F" box="[468,577,1160,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 1 Ƥ,
<collectingCountry id="F3300DD97C4BD44FFD5CFB6ABA1CFB4F" box="[688,876,1159,1184]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B953915B7C4BD44FFD5CFB6ABA1CFB4F" bold="true" box="[688,876,1159,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">COSTA RICA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Alajuela, Est. Biol. San Ramón,
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C4BD44FFAD3FB6ABCE7FB70" box="[1343,1431,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF996B897C4BD44FFF7BFB41B8C6FB2B" box="[151,438,1196,1220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1995-10" valueMax="1995-12-31" valueMin="1995-10-00">October–December 1995</date>
, P. Hanson (
<collectionCode id="ED36D58C7C4BD44FFDA9FB41BBFEFB2B" box="[581,654,1196,1220]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNCI</collectionCode>
); allotype: 1 3, Limón,
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C4BD44FFC4EFB41BA9BFB2B" box="[930,1003,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
W Guapiles,
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C4BD44FFB65FB41BDA4FB2B" box="[1161,1236,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF996B897C4BD44FFB0DFB41BCE8FB2B" box="[1249,1432,1196,1220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1989-12">December 1989</date>
, MT, P. Hanson (
<collectionCode id="ED36D58C7C4BD44FFEBCFB22B8E9FB08" box="[336,409,1231,1255]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNCI</collectionCode>
);
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C4BD44FFE42FB3DBB6EFB07" box="[430,542,1232,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 2 Ƥ, with same data as
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C4BD44FFCA1FB22BADFFB08" box="[845,943,1231,1255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but collected at
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C4BD44FFB82FB22BDC8FB08" box="[1134,1208,1231,1255]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF996B897C4BD44FFB29FB22B9BFFAE3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1995-08" valueMax="1995-09-31" valueMin="1995-08-00">August–September 1995</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED36D58C7C4BD44FFF33FB19B857FAE3" box="[223,295,1268,1292]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNCI</collectionCode>
), 1 Ƥ, with same data as
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C4BD44FFDA7FB19BBDDFAE3" box="[587,685,1268,1292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED36D58C7C4BD44FFD52FB19BA77FAE3" box="[702,775,1268,1292]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNCI</collectionCode>
); 1 Ƥ, with same data as
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C4BD44FFBC7FB19BDFDFAE3" box="[1067,1165,1268,1292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but collected at
<quantity id="4CDFE0AC7C4BD44FFAA0FB19BCE7FAE3" box="[1356,1431,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF996B897C4BD44FFF7BFAFAB813FAC0" box="[151,355,1303,1327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1995-07" valueMax="1995-08-31" valueMin="1995-07-00">July–August 1995</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED36D58C7C4BD44FFE9FFAFAB8D9FAC0" box="[371,425,1303,1327]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xsgz-nxkh" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ICN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B984D497C4BD44FFF2BFAD1BB59FABB" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1364]" box="[199,553,1340,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus id="549CF3EB7C4BD44FFF2BFAD1B85FFABB" box="[199,303,1340,1364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
is deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED36D58C7C4BD44FFE33FAD1BB55FABB" box="[479,549,1340,1364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNCI</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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