404 lines
44 KiB
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404 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="4BC22D3E5F71AE23337067D2B75983EB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206798" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f362f4e9-0219-45a1-a498-6f04a5483c9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206798" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460246210568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vila-Farré, Miquel, Sluys, Ronald, Almagro, Ío, Handberg-Thorsager, Mette & Romero, Rafael" docDate="2011" docId="038887CDFF9D774AFF2EBCF16F8B84B1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02779p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2779" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phagocata gallaeciae Vila-Farre & Sluys, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFB1FFB5FF8C7759FFB9BC666D2E866C" masterDocTitle="Freshwater planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) from the Iberian Peninsula and Greece: diversity and notes on ecology" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698241874557" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8C584A62AA289E8A849A103436A5065F">Freshwater planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) from the Iberian Peninsula and Greece: diversity and notes on ecology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="36E7899B6F5D3F097860048229042151">Vila-Farré, Miquel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B1BE098DDAEA684B0C151A5643DEF58A">Sluys, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="511C8D367C1B3BA1D348DC05AC3C9017">Almagro, Ío</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6BC79D7BBCD09BE07BFDF152768BCF47">Handberg-Thorsager, Mette</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4A7DBBB35AEBF46F7E9C91DD36CF0B1">Romero, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C95F05625F455A5CCAA80419697A4834">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9523747871A1A41DB387D03B71149CE6">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="25EA287B203AE3D5FCFC20795C159FFA">2779</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038887CDFF9D774AFF2EBCF16F8B84B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5687260" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5687260" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887CDFF9D774AFF2EBCF16F8B84B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887CDFF9D774AFF2EBCF16F8B84B1" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF9D7748FF2EBCF16C9886BE" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF2EBCF16FD486DD" blockId="17.[151,762,151,210]" box="[151,762,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D0D681B7FF9D7748FF2EBCF16FD486DD" bold="true" box="[151,762,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF2EBCF16FD486DD" bold="true" box="[151,762,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9D7748FF2EBCF16FA186DD" authority="Vila-Farre & Sluys" authorityName="Vila-Farre & Sluys" box="[151,655,151,177]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF2EBCF16CB686DD" bold="true" box="[151,408,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Phagocata gallaeciae</emphasis>
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Vila-Farré & Sluys
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657B2FF9D7748FD25BCF16FD486DD" box="[668,762,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF2EBCDC6C9886BE" blockId="17.[151,762,151,210]" box="[151,438,186,210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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(
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<tableCitation id="C6A30360FF9D7748FF27BCDC6DDD86BE" box="[158,243,186,210]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,235,154,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,266,763]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. List of localities with new species of freshwater planarians in the Iberian Peninsula and Greece. Latitude and longitude are expressed in decimal degrees (Datum European, 1979). Latitude and longitude for “ Canal of Argos, near Argos and Néa Kíos ” are approximations." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5E6653FF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" tableUuid="DF5E6653FF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683">Table 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF9D7748FEB8BCDC6C6186BE" box="[257,335,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1558,1581]" captionTargetBox="[171,1436,828,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,828,1528]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distributional records of twelve species of freshwater planarians in the Iberian Peninsula. Data from De Beauchamp, 1920; De Beauchamp, 1932; Baguñà et al. 1980, 81; Gourbault, 1981; Ribas, 1990; Sluys et al. 1995; Carranza & Giribet, 1997; unpublished records, this study." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206801/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF9D7748FEE2BCDC6C5A86BE" box="[347,372,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1440,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,199,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,199,1405]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phagocata gallaeciae (A) specimen from the River Miño after Belesar dam, living animal, (B – C) holotype, V. Pl. 6870.1, (B) sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (C) sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (D) V. Pl. 6871.2, sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206808/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">11</figureCitation>
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A–D)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF9D7748FF2EBD646FDF84D9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF2EBD646CD78753" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF2EBD646CAB8777" bold="true" box="[151,389,258,283]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="549A8879FF9D7748FE28BD646F078776" box="[401,553,258,282]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED30AE1EFF9D7748FD8EBD656F5B8777" box="[567,629,259,283]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ZMA</collectionCode>
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V.Pl. 6870.1, River Miño, Ourense city,
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<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9D7748FBD9BD64698D8776" box="[1120,1187,258,282]" name="Spain" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FF9F101BFF9D7748FB0ABD6468B68776" box="[1203,1432,258,282]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2004-11-21">21 November 2004</date>
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, sagittal sections on three slides.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7EBD2B6E598473" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF7EBD2B6CAD870A" bold="true" box="[199,387,333,358]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Other material.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED30AE1EFF9D7748FE35BD286CE4870A" box="[396,458,334,358]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ZMA</collectionCode>
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V.Pl. 6871.1, River Miño, Ourense city,
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<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9D7748FC26BD2B6ECF8709" box="[927,993,333,357]" name="Spain" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FF9F101BFF9D7748FC56BD2B69A78709" box="[1007,1161,333,358]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2004-05-30">30 May 2004</date>
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, sagittal section on four slides; V.Pl. 6871.2, ibid., sagittal section on three slides; V.Pl. 6871.3, sagittal section on five slides; V.Pl. 6871.4, sagittal section on three slides; V.Pl. 6872.1, River Miño under the dam of Belesar, Chantada, Lugo,
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<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9D7748FAECBDF168B687C3" box="[1365,1432,407,431]" name="Spain" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FF9F101BFF9D7748FF2EBDDB6C1387B9" box="[151,317,445,469]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2007-02">February 2007</date>
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, sagittal sections on four slides; V.Pl. 6872.2, ibid., sagittal section on two slides; V.Pl. 6872.3, ibid., sagittal section on two slides; V.Pl. 6872.4, ibid., sagittal section on two slides; V.Pl. 6872.5, ibid., sagittal section on three slides; V.Pl. 6872.6, ibid., sagittal section on three slides.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7EBE4B6FDF84D9" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF7EBE4B6C058429" bold="true" box="[199,299,557,581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ecology.</emphasis>
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Although the areas of Galicia and Asturias in northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9D7748FC46BE4B69118429" box="[1023,1087,557,581]" name="Spain" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spain</collectingCountry>
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have been prospected by the authors,
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9D7748FF40BE356CB28407" box="[249,412,595,619]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF40BE356CB28407" box="[249,412,595,619]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9D7748FF40BE356C358407" box="[249,283,595,619]" name="Philippines" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ph</collectingCountry>
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. gallaeciae
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has only been found in the river Miño (Galicia), a large river in which the species can be very abundant locally. Specimens were collected from under stones. On one occasion, we made an abundant collection of only asexual specimens in the city of Ourense.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF9D7748FF7EBEA5697A8493" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7EBEA5697A8493" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF7EBEA56C6084B7" bold="true" box="[199,334,707,731]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FC19BEA5692084B7" box="[928,1038,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallaecia</emphasis>
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, the region of Galicia in the northwestern part of the Iberian Peninsula. The specimens were collected from this region.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF9D7748FF7EBF6B6E188503" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7EBF6B6E188503" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF7EBF6B6C6F854A" bold="true" box="[199,321,781,806]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9D7748FEF2BF6B6F6C8549" box="[331,578,781,805]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FEF2BF6B6F6C8549" box="[331,578,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Phagocata gallaeciae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657B2FF9D7748FDF5BF6B6F868549" box="[588,680,781,805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FDF5BF6B6F868549" bold="true" box="[588,680,781,805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is characterized by vasa deferentia that enter the penis bulb after having followed a recurved loop of varying lengths in each of the spem ducts; the oblique orientation of the cylindrical penis papilla, and a rather small and weak penis bulb.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF9D774BFF7EBF1B6C4E81DD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7EBF1B6DDD8246" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9D7748FF7EBF1B6C7785FA" bold="true" box="[199,345,893,918]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description.</emphasis>
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Preserved specimens measure up to
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<date id="FF9F101BFF9D7748FD46BF1B6E0D85F9" box="[767,803,893,917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">6 x</date>
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<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF9D7748FC95BF1B6EA985F9" box="[812,903,893,917]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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. In living specimens, the dorsal surface is pigmented dark or light brown (
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<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF9D7748FE67BFC46F0185D6" box="[478,559,930,954]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1440,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,199,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,199,1405]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phagocata gallaeciae (A) specimen from the River Miño after Belesar dam, living animal, (B – C) holotype, V. Pl. 6870.1, (B) sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (C) sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (D) V. Pl. 6871.2, sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206808/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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A), with a pigment-free body margin in some animals. The head is truncated, with slightly rounded lateral projections or auricles and a very small protrusion in the medial portion of the frontal margin. Live, active animals show an indistinct “neck” region at the level of the eyes. The hind end of the body is pointed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7CB8516E1982F6" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">The small eyes (diameter of the pigment cup 30 µm in V.Pl. 6871.2 and 28–36 µm in V.Pl. 6870.1) are set in pigment-free patches that are located far from the frontal margin and lie close together. The number of retinal cells in each pigment cup could not be determined with certainty.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7CB8CC6CAC8311" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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The cylindrical pharynx is situated in the middle of the body and measures about 1/6th of the body length. The outer epithelium of the pharynx is underlain by a layer of longitudinal muscle fibres, followed by a layer of circular muscles. The inner epithelium is underlain by a thick layer of circular muscles, followed by a layer of longitudinal muscle fibres. The mouth is situated in the posterior portion of the pharyngeal pocket. In specimen V.Pl. 6870.1, the mouth is situated
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<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF9D7748FE3FB9266CC48334" box="[390,490,1344,1368]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.45">2.45 mm</quantity>
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from the anterior end of the body and 270 µm from the gonopore, as measured from histological sections.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7CB9EC6EBB839C" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">The medium-sized testes are densely packed together and extend from the level of the ovaries into the posterior end of the body. They occupy about 1/3rd of the dorsoventral diameter of the body. Although the follicles are situated ventrally, some may extend dorsally to just beyond the midline.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9D7748FF7CB9986FEE81B9" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
At the level of the penis papilla, one of the vasa deferentia curves dorsally, ascending to almost the dorsal epidermis in some specimens (V.Pl. 6872.1). It then performs a backward loop and penetrates the dorsal wall of the penis bulb (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF9D7748FEA0BA2E6C47800C" box="[281,361,1608,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1440,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,199,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,199,1405]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phagocata gallaeciae (A) specimen from the River Miño after Belesar dam, living animal, (B – C) holotype, V. Pl. 6870.1, (B) sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (C) sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (D) V. Pl. 6871.2, sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206808/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B). However, the other sperm duct enters the penis bulb through its base, after having followed a much smaller recurved loop. At the base of the penis papilla the vasa deferentia fuse to form a wide ejaculatory duct that is lined with tall, nucleated epithelium, which is underlain by a thin layer of circular fibres. In specimen V.Pl. 6870.1 and V.Pl. 6871.2, the ejaculatory duct runs centrally through the penis papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF9D7748FB15BADE69D380BC" box="[1196,1277,1720,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1440,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,199,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,199,1405]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phagocata gallaeciae (A) specimen from the River Miño after Belesar dam, living animal, (B – C) holotype, V. Pl. 6870.1, (B) sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (C) sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (D) V. Pl. 6871.2, sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206808/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B, C). In contrast, in specimen V.Pl. 6871.4 the distal portion of the ejaculatory duct is curved towards the ventral side of the penis papilla and has a slightly subterminal opening, most likely due to preservation artefacts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF9D7748FB57BB65686F8177" box="[1262,1345,1795,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1440,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,199,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,199,1405]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phagocata gallaeciae (A) specimen from the River Miño after Belesar dam, living animal, (B – C) holotype, V. Pl. 6870.1, (B) sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (C) sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (D) V. Pl. 6871.2, sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206808/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
D). The cylindrical penis papilla has an oblique orientation. The epithelium of the papilla is underlain by a layer of circular muscle fibres, followed by a layer of longitudinal muscle fibres. The rather small and weak penis bulb is formed by intermingled longitudinal and circular muscle fibres. The male atrium is covered with a layer of circular muscle fibres, followed by a layer of longitudinal fibres. The lining epithelium of the male atrium is considerably thicker on the dorsal section than it is on the ventral part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5E6653FF9E774BFF2EB9C6680A8398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206808/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[151,1409,199,1377]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9E774BFF2EB9C6680A8398" blockId="18.[151,1437,1440,1525]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9E774BFF2EB9C66C3083DA" bold="true" box="[151,286,1440,1463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9E774BFE9DB9C76F2C83DB" box="[292,514,1441,1463]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9E774BFE9DB9C76F2C83DB" box="[292,514,1441,1463]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phagocata gallaeciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) specimen from the River Miño after Belesar dam, living animal, (B–C) holotype, V.Pl. 6870.1, (B) sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (C) sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (D) V.Pl. 6871.2, sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9E774BFF7CBA426C4E81DD" blockId="18.[151,1436,1569,1969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
The ovaries are located a short distance behind the brain and occupy about 1/3rd of the dorsoventral diameter of the body. The oviducts arise from the lateral surface of the ovarial wall, run backwards dorsally to the ventral nerve cords and curve mediodorsally at the level of the gonopore. Thereafter, the oviducts unite to form a vertical common oviduct, which receives the openings of a few shell glands in its central section. This common oviduct opens through the posterior wall of the male atrium. The curved bursal canal runs from the bursa dorsally to the male atrium and opens into the small common atrium. The lining epithelium of the wide (especially at its central section) bursal canal consists of nucleated cells. The canal is surrounded by a subepithelial layer of circular muscle fibres, followed by a layer of longitudinal muscle fibres, the latter being thicker on the ventral side of the bursal canal. The size of the copulatory bursa varies between specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF9E774BFCA1BB286E44810A" box="[792,874,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1440,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,199,1377]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,199,1405]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phagocata gallaeciae (A) specimen from the River Miño after Belesar dam, living animal, (B – C) holotype, V. Pl. 6870.1, (B) sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (C) sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left), (D) V. Pl. 6871.2, sagittal reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206808/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B, D). The sac-shaped copulatory bursa occupies almost the entire dorsoventral diameter of the body in specimen V.Pl. 6871.4, whereas it is much smaller in specimen V.Pl. 6870.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF9F774AFF7EBCF16F8B84B1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9F774AFF7EBCF1683C86B8" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFF7EBCF16C6286DC" bold="true" box="[199,332,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The gross morphology of the copulatory apparatus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFC74BCFE695D86DC" box="[973,1139,152,176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFC74BCFE695D86DC" box="[973,1139,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFC74BCFE6EDE86DC" box="[973,1008,152,176]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. gallaeciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles that of a large number of species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFE40BCDA6F5C86B8" box="[505,626,188,212]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFE40BCDA6F5C86B8" box="[505,626,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Phagocata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657B2FF9F774AFDC3BCDB6F8B86B8" box="[634,677,189,212]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" sensu="stricto">s. s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
We will restrict our comparisons to pigmented species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9F774AFF7CBCB96CAE87E1" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Differences between the following species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFD6CBC866E598694" box="[725,887,224,248]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFD6CBC866E598694" box="[725,887,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFD6CBC866FD98694" box="[725,759,224,248]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. gallaeciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the same as those presented in the discussion on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFF00BD636C5B8771" box="[185,373,261,285]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFF00BD636C5B8771" box="[185,373,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFF00BD636DF58771" box="[185,219,261,285]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. asymmetrica
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and therefore will not be repeated here:
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFC80BD63695E8771" box="[825,1136,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFC80BD636ECE8771" box="[825,992,261,285]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armeniaca">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFC80BD636E758771" box="[825,859,261,285]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. armeniaca
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFC52BD63695E8771" box="[1003,1136,261,285]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFC52BD6369238771" box="[1003,1037,261,285]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. bulbosa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFBC7BD63680D8771" box="[1150,1315,261,285]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="crenophila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFBC7BD63680D8771" box="[1150,1315,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFBC7BD63698E8771" box="[1150,1184,261,285]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. crenophila
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFA88BD636D928704" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFA88BD636D93872F" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fawcetti">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFA88BD63687D8771" box="[1329,1363,261,285]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. fawcetti
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFF70BD4D6C4A872F" box="[201,356,299,323]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fontinalis">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFF70BD4D6DC5872F" box="[201,235,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. fontinalis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFEC9BD4D6CD8872F" box="[368,502,299,323]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFEC9BD4D6CBC872F" box="[368,402,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. gracilis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFDBBBD4D6FAB872F" box="[514,645,299,323]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iwamai">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFDBBBD4D6F0A872F" box="[514,548,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. iwamai
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFD28BD4D6E6E872F" box="[657,832,299,323]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="kawakatsui">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFD28BD4D6F9D872F" box="[657,691,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. kawakatsui
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFCF5BD4D6ECB872F" box="[844,997,299,323]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFCF5BD4D6E40872F" box="[844,878,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. maculata
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFC49BD4D695B872F" box="[1008,1141,299,323]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="miyadii">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFC49BD4D693D872F" box="[1008,1043,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. miyadii
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFB38BD4D6826872F" box="[1153,1288,299,323]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nordeni">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFB38BD4D698D872F" box="[1153,1187,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. nordeni
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFAADBD4D6D928704" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="papillifera">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFAADBD4D6818872F" box="[1300,1334,299,323]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. papillifera
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFF72BD3668378704" box="[203,1305,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFF72BD366C7F8704" box="[203,337,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFF72BD366DC38704" box="[203,237,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. sibirica
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFEE7BD366CCC8704" box="[350,482,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="suginoi">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFEE7BD366CAE8704" box="[350,384,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. suginoi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFE56BD366FA48704" box="[495,650,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="teshirogii">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFE56BD366F3F8704" box="[495,529,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. teshirogii
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFD2FBD366E2B8704" box="[662,773,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFD2FBD366F968704" box="[662,696,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. uenoi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFCABBD366EAA8704" box="[786,900,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ullala">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFCABBD366E1A8704" box="[786,820,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. ullala
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFC28BD3669288704" box="[913,1030,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="velata">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFC28BD366E9D8704" box="[913,947,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. velata
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFBABBD3669B08704" box="[1042,1182,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vernalis">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFBABBD36691A8704" box="[1042,1076,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. vernalis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFB13BD3668378704" box="[1194,1305,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="virilis">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFB13BD3669E28704" box="[1194,1228,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. virilis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFA90BD3668B58704" box="[1321,1435,336,360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vivida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFA90BD3668B58704" box="[1321,1435,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFA90BD3668658704" box="[1321,1355,336,360]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. vivida
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFF7FBD136C5787E1" box="[198,377,373,397]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="woodworthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFF7FBD136C5787E1" box="[198,377,373,397]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFF7FBD136DC687E1" box="[198,232,373,397]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. woodworthi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9F774AFF7CBDFD6FCB8791" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Two pigmented species remain to be discussed:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFD55BDFD6E5B87DF" box="[748,885,411,435]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tahoena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFD55BDFD6E5B87DF" box="[748,885,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFD55BDFD6E2087DF" box="[748,782,411,435]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. tahoena
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from North-America and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFB1ABDFD684F87DF" box="[1187,1377,411,435]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFB1ABDFD684F87DF" box="[1187,1377,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFB1ABDFD69EB87DF" box="[1187,1221,411,435]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. asymmetrica
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The epithelium of the bursal canal is very tall and the penis bulb very large in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFC5ABDA6694587B4" box="[995,1131,448,472]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tahoena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFC5ABDA6694587B4" box="[995,1131,448,472]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFC5ABDA6692B87B4" box="[995,1029,448,472]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. tahoena
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas the epithelium is less tall and the penis bulb smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFD85BD836FF08791" box="[572,734,485,509]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFD85BD836FF08791" box="[572,734,485,509]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFD85BD836F708791" box="[572,606,485,509]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. gallaeciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF9F774AFF7CBE6C6F8B84B1" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,733]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Each vas deferens in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFE09BE6D6F45844F" box="[432,619,523,547]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFE09BE6D6F45844F" box="[432,619,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFE09BE6D6CFC844F" box="[432,466,523,547]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. asymmetrica
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
follows a different course and when they fuse after having penetrated the penis bulb, the ducts go in opposite directions. In contrast, each vas deferens in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFB98BE5669EA8424" box="[1057,1220,560,584]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFB98BE5669EA8424" box="[1057,1220,560,584]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFB98BE56696D8424" box="[1057,1091,560,584]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. gallaeciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
follows a different course, but both show a marked loop (of different extent) and when they fuse after having penetrated the penis bulb the ducts do not go in opposite directions. In addition, the vasa deferentia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFC51BE1D698A84FF" box="[1000,1188,635,659]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFC51BE1D698A84FF" box="[1000,1188,635,659]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFC51BE1D692484FF" box="[1000,1034,635,659]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. asymmetrica
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fuse just before opening into an intrabulbar cavity, while the ejaculatory duct receives the secretion of two
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A8879FF9F774AFBDABEC669B084D4" box="[1123,1182,672,696]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of glands. In contrast, there is no intrabulbar cavity in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF9F774AFE45BEA36FB084B1" box="[508,670,709,733]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF9F774AFE45BEA36FB084B1" box="[508,670,709,733]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF9F774AFE45BEA36F3084B1" box="[508,542,709,733]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. gallaeciae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |