207 lines
18 KiB
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207 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738" ID-GBIF-Dataset="381592e2-596e-4515-8918-978ed63964a8" ID-PMC="PMC7406546" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-954-31" ID-Pensoft-UUID="61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA" ID-PubMed="32821203" ID-ZooBank="5041585BE93E42B587FBC1B067173A9D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-954-31" checkinTime="1596086681245" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ting-Ting, Liu, De-Xing, Qiu, De-Yi & Yue, Qiao-Yun" docDate="2020" docId="F0883A5C3FD2576D8069ACCD62D041F9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 954: 31-45" docOrigin="ZooKeys 954" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738" docTitle="Episymploce maxima Li & Liu & Qiu & Yue 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4C780B62-095A-48CD-9765-C7BD7EEAA95C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Episymploce Bey-Bienko, 1950 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668169181910" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of Episymploce Bey-Bienko, 1950 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ting-Ting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-5344</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, De-Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qiu, De-Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yue, Qiao-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">779721036@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>954</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>31</mods:start>
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<mods:end>45</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-954-31</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5041585BE93E42B587FBC1B067173A9D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166017129" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C780B62-095A-48CD-9765-C7BD7EEAA95C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0883A5C3FD2576D8069ACCD62D041F9" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F0883A5C-3FD2-576D-8069-ACCD62D041F9" authority="Li & Liu & Qiu & Yue, 2020" authorityName="Li & Liu & Qiu & Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episymploce maxima" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxima" status="sp. nov.">Episymploce maxima</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–19" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 19. Episymploce maxima sp. nov. 16 male, dorsal view 17 male, ventral view 18 female, dorsal view 19 female, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436961" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figures 16-19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">, 20-30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Holotype</emphasis>
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: 1 male,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="28.26" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="22.471">22°28.26'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="57.43" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="106.95717">106°57.43'E</geoCoordinate>
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, Nonggang Village, Longzhou County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Province, 3 May 2014, coll. Ke-Liang Wu et De-Xing Liu.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Allotype</emphasis>
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: 1 female,
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">paratype</emphasis>
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: 1 male, 1 female, all speciemens were collected at the same place at the same time.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. taiheizana" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="taiheizana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. taiheizana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Asahina, 1979, but can be distinguished as follows: 1) lateromedial margins of subgenital plate without processes, while with processes in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. taiheizana" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="taiheizana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. taiheizana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Asahina, 1979; 2) T1 was unspecialized, but T1 was specialized in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. taiheizana" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="taiheizana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. taiheizana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Asahina, 1979; 3) ventral margins of T9 without spines, but with 3 spines in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. taiheizana" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="taiheizana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. taiheizana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Asahina, 1979.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436961" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figures 16–19" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figures 16-19.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Liu & Qiu & Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episymploce maxima" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Episymploce maxima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">16</emphasis>
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male, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">17</emphasis>
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male, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">18</emphasis>
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female, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">19</emphasis>
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female, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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Male, pronotum: length
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width: 5.2-6.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6.0-6.5 mm; tegmen: 23.5 mm; overall length (including tegmen): 27.8-28.5 mm. Female, pronotum: length
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width: 5.5-6.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6.0-6.6 mm; tegmen: 23.4 mm; overall length (including tegmen): 27.8-29.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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Large size. Body dark brown, head extending beyond the pronotum, vertex tawny, ocellus yellow, face dark brown, interocular space is 3/4 of ocellus space, antenna base dark brown, a pair of symmetrical reddish-brown dots next to the antenna sockets, antenna sockets slightly wider than ocellus width. Pronotum approximate triangular, hind margin wide, dark brown. Tegmina and wings fully developed, tegmina extending beyond the end of abdomen; hind wing with radius vein branched near middle; medial vein simple; cubitus anterior vein with five complete and two incomplete branches, triangular apical area small. Anteroventral margin of front femur Type A3; the first tarsus of the hind leg longer than the sum of the rest tarsi; tarsal claws symmetrical and unspecialized, arolium and pulvillus present. The T1 unspecialized; T7 specialized with numerous hairs in the intermediate region (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">22</figureCitation>
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); right and left lateral plates of the T9 are similar, hind margins truncate, posterior corners rounder (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">23</figureCitation>
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). Male supra-anal plate symmetrical, middle of the hind margin concave (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">24</figureCitation>
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); subgenital plate asymmetrical, two styles on the left side of the hind margin, with some spines in the interstylar margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">25</figureCitation>
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); left aedeagus hook-shaped (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">26</figureCitation>
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); median aedeagus exposed, extending beyond the supra-anal plate, spicular (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">27</figureCitation>
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). Female similar to male; supra-anal plate and subgenital plate symmetrical, hind margin round, apex with small concavity (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 20–30" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 30. Episymploce maxima, sp. nov. 20 tegmen 21 hind wing 22 male, T 7, dorsal view 23 male, T 9, dorsal view 24 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 25 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 26 male, left aedeagus 27 median aedeagus 28 male, right aedeagus 29 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 30 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">30</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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Species name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Liu & Qiu & Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="maxima" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">maxima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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refers to its large size, currently the largest species in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episymploce" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Episymploce</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">China (Guangxi).</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures20-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436962" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figures 20–30" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figures 20-30.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Liu & Qiu & Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episymploce maxima" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxima">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Episymploce maxima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">20</emphasis>
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tegmen
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">21</emphasis>
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hind wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">22</emphasis>
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male, T7, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">23</emphasis>
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male, T9, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">24</emphasis>
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male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">25</emphasis>
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male, subgenital plate, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">26</emphasis>
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male, left aedeagus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">27</emphasis>
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median aedeagus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">28</emphasis>
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male, right aedeagus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">29</emphasis>
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female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">30</emphasis>
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female, subgenital plate, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |