189 lines
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189 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309" ID-GBIF-Dataset="27817368-9978-4e5a-9d50-8f3ec62d78e6" ID-PMC="PMC8702534" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-85-109" ID-Pensoft-UUID="944E872B5CE455ED893D521A42BB468C" ID-PubMed="35068983" ModsDocID="1314-4049-85-109" checkinTime="1639742892517" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ting, Deng, Wang-Qiu, Song, Bin, Zhang, Ming, Wang, Mu & Li, Tai-Hui" docDate="2021" docId="7487B0A161F7560993A559A261F5EE62" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 85: 109-125" docOrigin="MycoKeys 85" docPubDate="2021-12-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309" docTitle="Phallus cremeo-ochraceus T. Li, T. H. Li & W. Q. Deng 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="944E872B5CE455ED893D521A42BB468C" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="944E872B5CE455ED893D521A42BB468C" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Phallus (Phallaceae) with a white indusium from China" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1668136759401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of Phallus (Phallaceae) with a white indusium from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-1546</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture, Collection and Application, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China & College of Science, Tibet University, Lhasa 850011, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Deng, Wang-Qiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture, Collection and Application, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Song, Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture, Collection and Application, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture, Collection and Application, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Mu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wangmutb@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Tai-Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture, Collection and Application, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mycolab@263.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>85</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>109</mods:start>
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<mods:end>125</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-85-109</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">944E872B5CE455ED893D521A42BB468C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191652738" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7487B0A161F7560993A559A261F5EE62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7487B0A161F7560993A559A261F5EE62" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7487B0A1-61F7-5609-93A5-59A261F5EE62" authority="T. Li, T. H. Li & W. Q. Deng" authorityName="T. Li, T. H. Li & W. Q. Deng" authorityYear="2021" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phallus cremeo-ochraceus" order="Phallales" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cremeo-ochraceus" status="sp. nov.">Phallus cremeo-ochraceus T. Li, T.H. Li & W.Q. Deng</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="109">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Basidiomata of Phallus cremeo - Phallus ochraceus a-c GDGM 80700 d GDGM 85857. Scale bars: 5 cm (a), 2 cm (b, d), 1 cm (c)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624188" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figures 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Characteristics of Phallus cremeo - Phallus ochraceus a-c and Phallus rigidiindusiatus d-e under the light microscope. a, d basidiospores b, e pseudoparenchymatous hyphae from pseudostipe c, f hyphae from volva. Scale bars 5 µm (a-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624190" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">, 5a-c</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phallus indusiatus" order="Phallales" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="indusiatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Phallus indusiatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with an indusium almost touching ground, but mainly characterized by the cream to ochraceous receptacle, white to very slightly pinkish indusium and pseudostipe, white to pinkish volva, and basidiospores up to 4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624188" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Basidiomata of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phallus cremeo" order="Phallales" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cremeo">Phallus cremeo</taxonomicName>
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-
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phallus ochraceus" order="Phallales" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ochraceus">Phallus ochraceus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">a-c</emphasis>
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GDGM 80700
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d</emphasis>
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GDGM 85857. Scale bars: 5 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">a</emphasis>
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), 2 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">b, d</emphasis>
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), 1 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Holotype</emphasis>
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. China. Guizhou Province, Libo County, Xiaoqikong Scenic Area (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="25.253334">25°15'12"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="16" value="107.73778">107°44'16"E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 428 m), Zhang Ming, 2 July 2020 (GDGM 80700).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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Immature basidioma globose to subglobose, 55
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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50 mm, white to pinkish (9A2), purplish pink (14A4) when injured, smooth to very slightly rimose-areolate, attached to substrate by pinkish white to pinkish (9A2) rhizomorphs. Exoperidium membranous; endoperidium gelatinous, hyaline. Expanded basidioma up to 240 mm high when fresh. Receptacle 42-50 mm high, 50-60 mm broad, campanulate, cream to ochraceous (4A3-5), reticulated with irregularly ridges up to 4.0 mm deep, covered with gleba; apex truncate, with a pale yellow (4A2), prominent disc up to 15 mm in diam. Gleba olive brown (4E4-6, 4F5-8), mucilaginous. Pseudostipe subcylindrical, constricted at apex, enlarged downwards, 200-220 mm high when mature, 22-27/32-38/40-45 mm broad (apex/middle/base), white (9A1) to slightly pinkish white (9A2), spongiform, hollow; pseudostipe wall 6-9 mm thick, usually consisting of small irregular chambers up to 3 mm. Volva obovate, 47-52 mm high, 40-45 mm broad, smooth, pinkish (9A2). Indusium well-developed, almost touching ground, white to very slightly pinkish, 190-210 mm in length, attached to the apex of pseudostipe, with polygonal to irregular meshes; meshes 7-20 mm wide, 2-4 mm thick. Rhizomorphs simple, yellowish white (4A2) to pinkish (9A2), 1-2 mm thick, about 20 mm long. Odour foetid (mainly from gleba). Taste mild.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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Basidiospores (3.2-)3.5-3.8(-4.0)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.2-1.5(-1.7)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, Q= (2.0-)2.3-2.7(-3.0), Qm= 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.5, cylindrical to long ellipsoid, hyaline and light olivaceous in H2O and 5% KOH solution, inamyloid, thin-walled, smooth under light microscope. Hyphae of receptacle, pseudostipe and indusium hyaline or slightly yellowish, thin-walled, pseudoparenchymatic, consisting of globose to subglobose or irregularly globose cells up to 30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam. Hyphae of volva tubular and branched, 4-8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam., thin-walled, smooth, septate, with clamp-connections. Hyphae of rhizomorphs filamentous, up to 8.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diam., thin-walled, smooth, septate, rarely branched.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Solitary or scattered on soil with decaying litter under bamboo groves. So far known only from southwestern China (Guizhou). Season: July.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">With reference to the cream to ochraceous color of receptacle.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-07-02" country="China" elevation="480" latitude="25.262777" location="Xiaoqikong Scenic Area" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.68445" municipality="Libo county" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Libo county</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7487B0A161F7560993A559A261F5EE62:B10D1770868C5060D6BCD2614C9FF3B0" country="China" latitude="25.262777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.68445" municipality="Libo county" name="Xiaoqikong Scenic Area" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Xiaoqikong Scenic Area</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="46" value="25.262777">25°15'46"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="4" value="107.68445">107°41'4"E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="m" value="480.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="m" value="480.0">480 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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), Zhang Ming,
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<collectingDate value="2020-07-02">2 July 2020</collectingDate>
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, (GDGM 85857)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |