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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.73.33876" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5dd727a4-8fe9-454d-b2e4-0df1446ff981" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-73-39" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0F814858DA6C55B7AFFACC3779C92A3F" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3553219" ID-ZooBank="388A2BB4D65342C1BF5F4AB5CB614EB2" ModsDocID="1314-2607-73-39" checkinTime="1574358795241" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lahey, Zachary, van Noort, Simon, Polaszek, Andrew, Masner, Lubomir &amp; Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2019" docId="7411C194495E5768AD4F352C799D2610" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 73: 39-71" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 73" docPubDate="2019-11-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.73.33876" docTitle="Pulchrisolia nephelae Lahey 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AF822308-21BA-45B1-8EF9-5E1B070A64FE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="0F814858DA6C55B7AFFACC3779C92A3F" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="0F814858DA6C55B7AFFACC3779C92A3F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical genus Pulchrisolia Szabo (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae, Sceliotrachelinae)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1678753343473" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Afrotropical genus Pulchrisolia Szabo (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae, Sceliotrachelinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lahey, Zachary</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-9570</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lahey.18@osu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>van Noort, Simon</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6930-9741</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7171-3353</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>73</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>39</mods:start>
<mods:end>71</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.73.33876</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.73.33876</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-73-39</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511160" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AF822308-21BA-45B1-8EF9-5E1B070A64FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7411C194495E5768AD4F352C799D2610" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/AF822308-21BA-45B1-8EF9-5E1B070A64FE" authority="Lahey" authorityName="Lahey" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pulchrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulchrisolia nephelae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelae" status="sp. nov.">Pulchrisolia nephelae Lahey</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3237" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 32 - 37. Pulchrisolia nephelae, female holotype (OSUC 666433) 32 head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view 33 mesosoma, dorsal view 34 head, mesosoma, metasoma, posterodorsal view 35 mesosoma, lateral view 36 head, anterior view 37 metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars in millimeters." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.73.33876.figures32-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355939" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figures 32-37</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 38. Pulchrisolia nephelae, female (OSUC 697956) 38 fore wing, slide mount. Scale bar in micrometers." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.73.33876.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355940" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">, 38</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Female body length: 0.73-1.14 mm (n = 10). Male body length: 0.73-1.07 mm (n = 10). Coloration of head, female: concolorous with mesosoma. Shape of dorsal interantennal process: simple; apically bilobed. Length of interantennal process: longer than radicle. Hyperoccipital carina: indicated as lateral tubercles; sunken between lateral ocelli. Frontal ledge: present; not traceable to ventral margin of compound eye. Preocellar depressions: present. Setation of pronotal cervical sulcus: absent. Setation of cervical pronotal area: absent. Sculpture of pronotal shoulders: reticulate. Sculpture of anterior margin of pronotal shoulders: carinate. Posterolateral margin of pronotal shoulders: evenly rounded. Posterior margin of pronotal shoulders: rounded. Antero-admedian line: absent. Anterior admedian depression or pit: present. Parapsidial line: absent. Median mesoscutal line: present; indicated posteriorly. Notaulus: absent. Coloration of mesoscutum: concolorous with pronotum. Shape of mesoscutum in lateral view: strongly convex. Scupture of mesoscutum: longitudinally striate. Sculpture of mesoscutellum: longitudinally striate. Setation of anterodorsal metapleuron: present. Length of setation of anterodorsal metapleuron: long. Setation of anteroventral metapleuron: present. Length of setation of anteroventral metapleuron: long. Foamy structures on anterior metapleuron: absent. Shape of fore wing: elliptical. Infuscate banding of fore wing: absent. Costal margin of hind wing: fuscous posterior to hamuli. Marginal cilia of female fore wing: absent. Marginal cilia of male fore wing: present.</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="3553239" doi="10.3897/jhr.73.33876.figures32-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355939" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figures 3237" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figures 32-37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lahey" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pulchrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulchrisolia nephelae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pulchrisolia nephelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female holotype (OSUC 666433)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">32</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">33</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">34</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, posterodorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">35</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">36</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">37</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lahey" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pulchrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulchrisolia nephelae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pulchrisolia nephelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ankremos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankremos">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">P. ankremos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be separated from all other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pulchrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulchrisolia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pulchrisolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species due to the circular arrangement of black microtrichia in the disc of the fore wing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Named for the cloud nymphs of Greek mythology. The epithet is treated as a noun in the genitive case.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="link to distribution map">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-large.html?id=457303]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Holotype, female: MALI: Koulikoro Reg., Mourdiah, 25.VIII-5.IX.1986, Malaise trap, M. Matthews, OSUC 666433 (deposited in CNCI). Paratypes: (29 females, 12 males) BENIN: 3 females, OSUC 666440-666441 (CNCI); OSUC 418469 (OSUC). BURKINA FASO: 4 females, 8 males, OSUC 666409-666416-666419, 666442-666443 (CNCI). GAMBIA: 2 females, OSUC 666438-666439 (CNCI). IVORY COAST: 18 females, 1 male, OSUC 666444-666462 (CNCI). MALI: 1 female, 3 males, OSUC 666432, 666434-666436 (CNCI). NIGERIA: 1 female, OSUC 666437 (CNCI).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
The most abundant and widely distributed
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pulchrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulchrisolia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pulchrisolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species currently known.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lahey" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pulchrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulchrisolia nephelae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pulchrisolia nephelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the species figured in the line drawings of
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 214" refId="B8" refString="Masner, L, Huggert, L, 1989. World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 147: 1 - 214, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" title="World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" volume="147" year="1989">Masner and Huggert (1989)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="3553221" doi="10.3897/jhr.73.33876.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355940" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figure 38" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figure 38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lahey" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pulchrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulchrisolia nephelae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Pulchrisolia nephelae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female (OSUC 697956)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">38</emphasis>
fore wing, slide mount. Scale bar in micrometers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>