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<document id="B14B83478FB07D61C3F471FC06332D51" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196109" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0f5937db-0150-46f8-919e-8ed567650f08" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196109" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460239186620" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smolis, Adrian" docDate="2010" docId="65497666FFA5446A50C942C4FA1BD3F1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02515p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2515" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Friesea kariae Smolis, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="99700E1EFFA4446E505E403BFF87D14D" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Collembola: Friesea kariae sp. nov. (Neanuridae) and Stachia oregonensis sp. nov. (Odontellidae) from North America" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698240251187" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8A8CB2068309E5EEFE01A2A67087F86D">Two new species of Collembola: Friesea kariae sp. nov. (Neanuridae) and Stachia oregonensis sp. nov. (Odontellidae) from North America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CCE1E4E84BB7B427A789F55F153AC6C8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EC8D98531E1B1A9850E7C2F5D1A2C61A">Smolis, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="261E1A4008A3A25FE761C705F2B0B23F">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="65497666FFA5446A50C942C4FA1BD3F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204165" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119389349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204165" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65497666FFA5446A50C942C4FA1BD3F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/65497666FFA5446A50C942C4FA1BD3F1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="A5FA94FBFFA5446F50C942C4FE8CD271" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F50C942C4FE2DD254" blockId="1.[151,426,767,828]" box="[151,426,767,793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="B617701CFFA5446F50C942C4FE2DD254" bold="true" box="[151,426,767,793]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA5446F50C942C4FE2DD254" bold="true" box="[151,426,767,793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA5446F50C942C4FEC2D254" box="[151,325,767,793]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA5446F50C942C4FEC2D254" bold="true" box="[151,325,767,793]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Friesea kariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4A7A619FFA5446F511342C4FE2DD254" box="[333,426,767,793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F50C94319FE8CD271" blockId="1.[151,426,767,828]" box="[151,267,802,828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F50C94319FE8CD271" box="[151,267,802,828]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId-0="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 117</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FA94FBFFA5446F50C94356FE5CD299" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F50C94356FE5CD299" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA5446F50C94356FE90D2CA" bold="true" box="[151,279,877,903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is characterized by: white body, absence of eyes, Abd. VI with five spines in position a1, a2 and p0, 3+3 microsetae on even anal lobes, reduced furcula with 3+3 setae and without mucro, retinaculum with 2+2 teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FA94FBFFA5446F509B43DBFAB7D527" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F509B43DBFAB7D527" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA5446F509B43DBFEFFD2B7" bold="true" box="[197,376,992,1018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="325B79D2FFA5446F509B43DBFE87D2B7" box="[197,256,992,1018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="325B79D2FFA5446F51DC43DBFE74D2B7" box="[386,499,992,1018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: female on slide:
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA5446F529F43DBFC87D2B7" box="[705,768,992,1018]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">USA</collectingCountry>
: Oregon, Lane Co., 6.5 km East of Blue River town,
<quantity id="2A186A95FFA5446F552E43DBFF29D552" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="520.0">520 m</quantity>
above sea level, “Cougar 1” site (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F5217443EFD24D552" box="[585,675,1029,1055]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,194,1158]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 32. Old-growth forest of Tsuga heterophylla zone, “ Cougar 1 ” site. Type locality of Friesea kariae sp. nov. and Stachia oregonensis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196113/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
), old-growth forest of
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA5446F53EA443DFB10D552" box="[948,1175,1030,1055]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophylla">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA5446F53EA443DFB10D552" box="[948,1175,1030,1055]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Tsuga heterophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
zone,
<date id="995EE1B0FFA5446F54B9443EFAF5D552" box="[1255,1394,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="2006-09-27">27.IX.2006</date>
, A. Smolis coll.,
<collectionCode id="8BF15FB5FFA5446F516B4411FE09D509" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[309,398,1066,1092]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">USNM</collectionCode>
.
<typeStatus id="325B79D2FFA5446F51C44411FD95D509" box="[410,530,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="FBE60CF9FFA5446F52404411FD0ED509" box="[542,649,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="FBE60CF9FFA5446F52CB4411FD75D509" box="[661,754,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="FBE60CF9FFA5446F53734411FC46D509" box="[813,961,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="juvenile">12 juveniles</specimenCount>
, same locality as
<typeStatus id="325B79D2FFA5446F54CB4411FA87D509" box="[1173,1280,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="995EE1B0FFA5446F55534411FA10D509" box="[1293,1431,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="2006-09-27">27.IX.2006</date>
,
<date id="995EE1B0FFA5446F50C9446BFE80D527" box="[151,263,1104,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="2006-10-03">3.X.2006</date>
,
<date id="995EE1B0FFA5446F514D446BFE1CD527" box="[275,411,1104,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-22">22.IX.2007</date>
, A. Smolis coll., 15 and 6
<typeStatus id="325B79D2FFA5446F528C446BFCC5D527" box="[722,834,1104,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
housed in
<collectionCode id="8BF15FB5FFA5446F539F446BFB89D527" box="[961,1038,1104,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">ZIWU</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="8BF15FB5FFA5446F5419446BFB12D527" box="[1095,1173,1104,1130]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vn0n-jrfa" name="Oregon State Arthropod Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">OSAC</collectionCode>
respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FA94FBFFA5446F509B444EFDE0D5F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F509B444EFDE0D5F9" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA5446F509B444EFED6D5C2" bold="true" box="[197,337,1141,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named in honour of Kari Brisbee OConnell, the former Forest Director of the H. J. Andrews Experimental Forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FA94FBFFA5446A509B44FBFC85D1B1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F509B44FBFD7AD5B2" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA5446F509B44FBFEDAD597" bold="true" box="[197,349,1216,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
Body length (without antennae) 0.400.69 mm (
<typeStatus id="325B79D2FFA5446F53CB44FBFB85D597" box="[917,1026,1216,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 0.62 mm). Colour of body in alive and alcohol white. Habitus typical for genus (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F52F344DEFD76D5B2" box="[685,753,1253,1279]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F509B4531FE3BD422" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
Area ocularis without eyes, with 3 setae Oc (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F52BF4531FCABD469" box="[737,812,1290,1316]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Granulation homogenous, rather fine. Labium and labrum as in
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F516E450BFE1DD407" box="[304,410,1328,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 45</figureCitation>
. Chaetotaxy of labrum: 4/5,3,4. Mandible with 7 teeth (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F5475450BFBF4D407" box="[1067,1139,1328,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Maxilla with two small dentate lamellae (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F5138456EFE29D422" box="[358,430,1365,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F509B4541FD21D71F" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
Dorsal chaetotaxy of head as in
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F521E4541FD0FD4D9" box="[576,648,1402,1428]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
. Setae a0, d1 and p1 present. Head with 2+2 setae along ventral line (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F50FE4598FF6DD4F0" box="[160,234,1443,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Antennae slightly shorter than head. Chaetotaxy of antennae as in
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F54414598FB2ED4F0" box="[1055,1193,1443,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 12, 14</figureCitation>
. Ant. I with 7 setae, Ant. II with 13 setae. Ant. III and IV fused dorsally. AOIII with two small internal sensilla and two slightly curved, cylindrical guard sensilla. Ventral microsensillum on Ant. III present. Ant. IV with simple apical vesicle (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F50A24628FED1D760" box="[252,342,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), seta i, very small subapical organite, microsensillum and 6 short, relatively thick curved sensilla, sensilla D and F thinner than others.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F509B4665FCF8D788" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
Dorsal chaetotaxy of thorax as in
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F52034665FD22D735" box="[605,677,1630,1656]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
. Setae a2 and m4 on Th. II present. Setae a3 and a4 on Th. IIIII present or sometimes absent (usually asymmetrically). Sensillar formula of Th. 0 22. Sensilla relatively thin, as long as nearest ordinary setae. Thoracic sterna without setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446F509B46EAFAD4D678" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
Leg chaetotaxy from I to III as follows: tibiotarsi with 18, 18, 17 (seta M absent) (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F54D746EAFA86D7A6" box="[1161,1281,1745,1771]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 910</figureCitation>
) and without visible clavate tenent hairs; femora I, II, III with 12, 11, 10. Trochanters with 5 each. Coxae I, II, III with 3, 7 8, 78; subcoxae I, II, III with 0, 2, 2. Claws without inner tooth (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F53C94720FC6AD678" box="[919,1005,1819,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Empodial appendage absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA5446C509B477AFB90D19A" blockId="1.[151,1437,877,2038]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1435,152,215]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
Dorsal chaetotaxy of abdomen as in
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F52D0477AFD5BD616" box="[654,732,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F52B3477AFC88D616" box="[749,783,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">15</figureCitation>
. Sensillar formula of Abd. 11111. Abd. VI with five relatively short and straight anal spines; two spines in position a1, two ones in a2 and uneven spine in position p0 (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F50E547B5FEC0D6E5" box="[187,327,1934,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 1516</figureCitation>
). Setae m1 on Abd. VI slightly thickened. Setae m3 and m4 on Abd. IV present or sometimes absent (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F50AD478DFEBED69D" box="[243,313,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Ordinary setae on Abd. IVVI slightly serrated. Ventral chaetotaxy of Abd. as in
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F5549478DFAE6D69D" box="[1303,1377,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA5446F552E478DFF3FD6BB" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">16 17</figureCitation>
. Ventral tube with 4+4 setae. Retinaculum with 2+2 teeth. Furcula reduced state 3 (
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA5446F549247E7FA13D6BB" author="Cassagnau" box="[1228,1428,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" refString="Cassagnau, P. (1958) Les especes europeennes du genre Friesea. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse, 93, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1958">Cassagnau 1958</bibRefCitation>
) with 3+3 microsetae and without mucro (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA6446C522040A3FD51D1FF" box="[638,726,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Chaetotaxy of manubrium as in
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA6446C543640A3FB28D1FF" box="[1128,1199,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,253,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
. Unpaired anal lobe with 3 setae hr (
<figureCitation id="75DBDBF5FFA6446C510C4086FE2DD19A" box="[338,426,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 17" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 17. Friesea kariae sp. nov.: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen V VI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Even anal lobes with 16+16 setae and 3+3 setae hr.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B99F97F8FFA6446C50C94782FB2DD6BD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196110/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[162,1418,257,1961]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA6446C50C94782FB2DD6BD" blockId="2.[151,1436,1977,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA6446C50C94782FEC5D69C" bold="true" box="[151,322,1977,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA6446C51174782FE62D69D" box="[329,485,1977,2000]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA6446C51174782FE62D69D" box="[329,485,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Friesea kariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4A7A619FFA6446C51B24782FDC6D69C" box="[492,577,1977,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA6446C51B24782FDC6D69C" bold="true" box="[492,577,1977,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 1, habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy; 2, area ocularis; 3, head, dorsal chaetotaxy; 4, labium; 5, labrum, ventral view; 6, maxilla, ventral view; 7, mandibles; 8, abdomen, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B99F97F8FFA7446D50C947B4FCF2D6A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196111/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[158,1436,181,1906]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA7446D50C947B4FCF2D6A0" blockId="3.[151,1436,1935,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA7446D50C947B4FED2D6EA" bold="true" box="[151,341,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 917.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA7446D510247B4FE79D6EB" box="[348,510,1935,1958]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA7446D510247B4FE79D6EB" box="[348,510,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Friesea kariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA7446D525847B4FDD9D6EA" bold="true" box="[518,606,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4A7A619FFA7446D525847B4FDD9D6EA" box="[518,606,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: 9, leg II, ventrolateral view; 10, leg II, dorsolateral view; 11, claw, lateral view; 12, antenna, ventral view; 13, apical vesicle on Ant. IV.; 14, antenna, dorsal view; 15, abdomen VVI, dorsolateral view; 16, abdomen VI, ventrolateral view; 17, dens and retinaculum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA0446A509B40ACFC85D1B1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A509B40ACFE95D1FC" bold="true" box="[197,274,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Notes.</emphasis>
The species was found only in deep soil layers of lower elevation coniferous old-growth forests. It displays strong morphological adaptations (rarely observed within the genus) for soil animals which lacks eyes and pigment, and with reduced jumping organs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FA94FBFFA0446A509B413CFA1BD3F1" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="ED5FC770FFA0446A509B413CFA1BD3F1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A509B413CFED5D06C" bold="true" box="[197,338,263,289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Discussion.</emphasis>
At present eleven blind species or subspecies of the genus
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A54444133FBF2D06C" box="[1050,1141,264,289]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54444133FBF2D06C" box="[1050,1141,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Friesea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known:
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A55554133FE79D00A" authority="Delamare-Deboutteville, 1951" authorityName="Delamare-Deboutteville" authorityYear="1951" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cauchoisi">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A55554133FA9CD06C" box="[1291,1307,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A55744133FA1BD06C" box="[1322,1436,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">cauchoisi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A50C94116FE79D00A" author="Delamare-Deboutteville" box="[151,510,301,327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, Cl. (1951) Collemboles cavernicoles des Pyrenees-Orientales. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 87 (4), 156 - 161." type="journal article" year="1951">Delamare-Deboutteville, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A52544116FB9ED00A" authority="Cassagnau, 1958" authorityName="Cassagnau" authorityYear="1958" box="[522,1049,301,327]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="subterranea" subSpecies="subterranea">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A52544116FD9ED00B" box="[522,537,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A52764116FCCDD00B" box="[552,842,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">subterranea subterranea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A530C4116FB9ED00A" author="Cassagnau" box="[850,1049,301,327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Cassagnau, P. (1958) Les especes europeennes du genre Friesea. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse, 93, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1958">Cassagnau, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(both described from
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A55434116FAF6D00A" box="[1309,1393,301,327]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">France</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A55DB4116FE03D021" authority="Nosek, 1965" authorityName="Nosek" authorityYear="1965" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatrica">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A55DB4116FA12D00B" box="[1413,1429,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A50C94169FF61D026" box="[151,230,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">tatrica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A50B04169FE03D021" author="Nosek" box="[238,388,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Nosek, J. (1965) A new species of springtail from the Tatra Mountains Friesea (Polycanthella) tatrica sp. n. (Collembola: Hypogastruridae). V e stnik C eskoslovenske Spole c nosti Zoologicke (Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovenicae), 29 (3), 236 - 238." type="journal article" year="1965">Nosek, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(described from
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A520F4169FD3AD021" box="[593,701,338,364]" name="Slovakia" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A528D4169FB17D021" authority="Izarra, 1972" authorityName="Izarra" authorityYear="1972" box="[723,1168,338,364]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araucana">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A528D4169FD64D026" box="[723,739,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A52AC4169FCE4D026" box="[754,867,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">araucana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A53324169FC7BD021" author="Izarra" box="[876,1020,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Izarra, D. C. (1972) Fauna colembologica de isla Victoria (prov. Neuquen, Argentina). II. Familia Neanuridae. Physis, 31 (82), 88 - 96." type="journal article" year="1972">Izarra, 1972</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A54524169FB0FD021" box="[1036,1160,338,364]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Argentina</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A54C34169FE57D0DF" authority="Deharveng &amp; Bedos, 1991" authorityName="Deharveng &amp; Bedos" authorityYear="1991" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kanchanaburiensis">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54C34169FB2AD026" box="[1181,1197,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54E24169FA1CD026" box="[1212,1435,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">kanchanaburiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A50C94143FE57D0DF" author="Deharveng" box="[151,464,376,402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Deharveng, L. &amp; Bedos, A. (1991) Taxonomy and Cladistic analysis of the Thai species of Friesea Dalla Torre 1895 (Collembola Neanuridae). Tropical Zoology, 4, 287 - 315." type="journal article" year="1991">Deharveng &amp; Bedos, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A51824143FCE5D0DF" authority="Deharveng &amp; Bedos, 1991" authorityName="Deharveng &amp; Bedos" authorityYear="1991" box="[476,866,376,402]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lisu">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A51824143FE6BD0DC" box="[476,492,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A51A74143FDA3D0DC" box="[505,548,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">lisu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A52754143FCE5D0DF" author="Deharveng" box="[555,866,376,402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Deharveng, L. &amp; Bedos, A. (1991) Taxonomy and Cladistic analysis of the Thai species of Friesea Dalla Torre 1895 (Collembola Neanuridae). Tropical Zoology, 4, 287 - 315." type="journal article" year="1991">Deharveng &amp; Bedos, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(both from
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A53B24143FBDED0DF" box="[1004,1113,376,402]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Thailand</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A54324143FEBDD0FA" authority="Thibaud &amp; Weiner, 1997" authorityName="Thibaud &amp; Weiner" authorityYear="1997" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anophtalma">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54324143FBFBD0DC" box="[1132,1148,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54D44143FA91D0DC" box="[1162,1302,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">anophtalma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A55434143FEBDD0FA" author="Thibaud" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Thibaud, J. - M. &amp; Weiner, W. M. (1997) Collemboles interstitials des sables de Nouvelle-Caledonie. In: Najt J. &amp; Matile L. (Eds), Zoologia Neocaledonica, Volume 4. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 171, 63 - 89." type="journal article" year="1997">Thibaud &amp; Weiner, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A511941A6FCE7D0FA" authority="Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng, 2009" authorityName="Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng" authorityYear="2009" box="[327,864,413,439]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hnaeu">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A511941A6FED0D0FB" box="[327,343,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A513941A6FE37D0FB" box="[359,432,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">hnaeu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A51E741A6FCE7D0FA" author="Weiner" box="[441,864,413,439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Weiner, W. M., Bedos, A. &amp; Deharveng, L. (2009) Species of the genus Friesea (Collembola, Neanuridae) from New Caledonia and Vanuatu. Zoosystema, 31 (3), 507 - 518." type="journal article" year="2009">Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(both from
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A53AD41A6FB34D0FA" box="[1011,1203,413,439]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A549641A6FE51D091" authority="Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng, 2009" authorityName="Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng" authorityYear="2009" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wabao">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A549641A6FB5FD0FB" box="[1224,1240,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54B641A6FABFD0FB" box="[1256,1336,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">wabao</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A551E41A6FE51D091" author="Weiner" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Weiner, W. M., Bedos, A. &amp; Deharveng, L. (2009) Species of the genus Friesea (Collembola, Neanuridae) from New Caledonia and Vanuatu. Zoosystema, 31 (3), 507 - 518." type="journal article" year="2009">Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A51B841F9FD23D091" box="[486,676,450,476]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, most populations have 1+1 eyes, it can be complex of species, see
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A509A41D3FE24D34F" author="Weiner" box="[196,419,488,514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Weiner, W. M., Bedos, A. &amp; Deharveng, L. (2009) Species of the genus Friesea (Collembola, Neanuridae) from New Caledonia and Vanuatu. Zoosystema, 31 (3), 507 - 518." type="journal article" year="2009">
Weiner
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A517F41D3FEDAD34C" box="[289,349,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A51E741D3FBBDD34F" authority="Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng, 2009" authorityName="Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng" authorityYear="2009" box="[441,1082,488,514]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santo">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A51E741D3FE4FD34C" box="[441,456,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A518641D3FD9FD34C" box="[472,536,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">santo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A527E41D3FC39D34F" author="Weiner" box="[544,958,488,514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Weiner, W. M., Bedos, A. &amp; Deharveng, L. (2009) Species of the genus Friesea (Collembola, Neanuridae) from New Caledonia and Vanuatu. Zoosystema, 31 (3), 507 - 518." type="journal article" year="2009">Weiner, Bedos &amp; Deharveng, 2009</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A539041D3FBB5D34F" box="[974,1074,488,514]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A542A41D3FEFAD36A" authority="Tamura &amp; Yue, 1998" authorityName="Tamura &amp; Yue" authorityYear="1998" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A542A41D3FB03D34C" box="[1140,1156,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54CA41D3FA9BD34C" box="[1172,1308,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">lijiangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A557A41D3FE94D36A" author="Tamura" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Tamura, H. &amp; Yue, Q. (1998) Two New Species of the genus Friesea from Northwest Region of Yunnan Province, China (Collembola: Neanuridae). Entomological Science, 1 (4), 623 - 626." type="journal article" year="1998">Tamura &amp; Yue, 1998</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="95F787E0FFA0446A517A4236FEF3D36A" box="[292,372,525,551]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">China</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The differences between these taxa are given in the key. The new species is the most similar to
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A51524209FE1DD306" box="[268,410,562,588]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cauchoisi">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A51524209FE9BD306" box="[268,284,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A51744209FE1DD306" box="[298,410,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">cauchoisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the presence of five spines on the last abdominal segment and the presence of furcula with 3+3 setae and without mucro (
<bibRefCitation id="8971BA81FFA0446A52684263FC1DD33F" author="Delamare-Deboutteville" box="[566,922,600,626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, Cl. (1951) Collemboles cavernicoles des Pyrenees-Orientales. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 87 (4), 156 - 161." type="journal article" year="1951">Delamare-Deboutteville 1951</bibRefCitation>
). Nevertheless, they can easily be separated by the number of teeth on retinaculum (two in
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A529A4246FCA8D3DB" box="[708,815,637,663]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariae">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A529A4246FD53D3DB" box="[708,724,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A52BA4246FCA8D3DB" box="[740,815,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">kariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one in
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A53CE4246FBA7D3DB" box="[912,1056,637,663]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cauchoisi">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A53CE4246FC18D3DB" box="[912,927,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A53F14246FBA7D3DB" box="[943,1056,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">cauchoisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the position of anal spines (two spines as a1, two in a2 and one as p o in
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A52D04299FD70D3F6" box="[654,759,674,700]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariae">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A52D04299FD1AD3F6" box="[654,669,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A52F24299FD70D3F6" box="[684,759,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">kariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; two spines as a1, two in m1 and one as p o in
<taxonomicName id="2AE0BCF3FFA0446A54A34299FA0CD3F6" box="[1277,1419,674,700]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Friesea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cauchoisi">
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A54A34299FA8AD3F6" box="[1277,1293,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DF941B62FFA0446A55454299FA0CD3F6" box="[1307,1419,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">cauchoisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>