treatments-xml/data/65/2A/E3/652AE37CFFD2AC5CFF76CAD5FCB3FD2B.xml
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<document id="BC3D7E20C734A112214B223364B724CD" ID-CLB-Dataset="158406" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83757748-ba0b-403d-9d82-26e0907f716b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7147068" ID-ZooBank="A89D71A5-8C75-434E-BD7D-8054ED97220C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664955361361" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhu, Xiaoju &amp; Wang, Shuxia" docDate="2022" docId="652AE37CFFD2AC5CFF76CAD5FCB3FD2B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5194.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5194 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ethmia adunatimacula Zhu &amp; Wang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="182" masterDocId="99139B04FFD7AC5AFFE1C907FFC8FFDA" masterDocTitle="Study of the genus Ethmia Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Ethmiidae) from China with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="176" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1699387694017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E0FA5B31F8198F4D848BC6B5328FFAF2">Study of the genus Ethmia Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Ethmiidae) from China with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2981215F8940B2096E7E4883E0D27B1D">Zhu, Xiaoju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="90888E6165E22F6DD4F7ACD43175344E">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China. &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4590 - 8480</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="01BCBC5850412BD1C866272DE3917009">Wang, Shuxia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F30885E7E4CB2E4616FBFA9698161D07">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="9D40AC8DCED52C1537F7F51E2641C8A9">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="652AE37CFFD2AC5CFF76CAD5FCB3FD2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147096" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202142536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7147096" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:652AE37CFFD2AC5CFF76CAD5FCB3FD2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/652AE37CFFD2AC5CFF76CAD5FCB3FD2B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFD2AC5FFF76CAD5FE67FC37" ID-CoL="9H5P3" authority="Zhu &amp; Wang, 2022" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,431,978,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adunatimacula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD2AC5FFF76CAD5FE67FC37" bold="true" box="[151,431,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Ethmia adunatimacula</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFD2AC5FFF76CAF0FE8BFBCB" box="[151,323,1015,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" type="description">
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(
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFD2AC5FFF7ECAF0FF20FBCB" box="[159,232,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,957,981]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,190,928]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[155,1431,181,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14. Adults of Ethmia spp. 1, E. anatiformis, ♂; 2, E. anomala sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 3, E. corrugata sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 4, E. adunatimacula sp. nov., holotype, ♂. Scales = 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147070/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFD2AC5FFF15CAF0FEDAFBCB" box="[244,274,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 1015" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[232,1362,194,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-21@11.[206,1382,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1015. Male genitalia of Ethmia spp. 10, E. anatiformis, slide No. ZXJ20107; 11, E. anomala sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20076; 12, E. corrugata sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20108; 13, E. adunatimacula sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20202; 14, E. crocosoma, slide No. ZXJ20129; 15, E. rectiuga sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ19650. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147076/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFD2AC5FFEFFCAF0FEF3FBCB" box="[286,315,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 2023" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,201,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[171,1416,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 2023. Female genitalia of Ethmia spp. 20, E. corrugata sp. nov., paratype, slide No.ZXJ20122; 21, E. antennipilosa, slide No. WJJ11021; 22, E. adunatimacula sp. nov., paratype, slide No. ZXJ20203; 23, E. crocosoma, slide No. ZXJ21027. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147082/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">22</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD2AC5FFF76CD38FE8FFB82" bold="true" box="[151,327,1086,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Type material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="959412FAFFD2AC5FFEB1CD39FE67FB82" box="[336,431,1086,1112]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
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:
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,
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,
<collectingCounty id="045D2AE6FFD2AC5FFB66CD38FA88FB83" box="[1159,1344,1087,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Suiyang County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingDate id="89798D42FFD2AC5FFF76CD64FEE4FBA7" box="[151,300,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" value="2010-08-13">13.VIII.2010</collectingDate>
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, leg
<collectorName id="407637BCFFD2AC5FFE80CD64FE7DFBA7" box="[353,437,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">XC Du</collectorName>
, slide
<collectorName id="407637BCFFD2AC5FFE1CCD64FDEEFBA7" box="[509,550,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">No.</collectorName>
ZXJ20202
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.
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<typeStatus id="3238ECC8FFD2AC5FFD53CD64FCEBFBA7" box="[690,803,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
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, other same data as holotype, slide
<collectorName id="407637BCFFD2AC5FFF3BCD80FEC7FB7B" box="[218,271,1159,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Nos.</collectorName>
WJJ10009
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, WJJ11023
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<materialsCitation id="5DEB5837FFD2AC5FFDDACD80FD1DFB7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920945351" accessionNumber="WJJ11022" box="[571,725,1159,1185]" country="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
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, WJJ11022
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<materialsCitation id="5DEB5837FFD2AC5FFD34CD80FCB3FB7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920945322" accessionNumber="ZXJ20203" box="[725,891,1159,1185]" country="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
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, ZXJ20203
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;
<materialsCitation id="5DEB5837FFD2AC5FFC7ACD80FD5FFB1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920945325" accessionNumber="WJJ10068" collectingDate="2010-03-15" collectingDateMax="2010-03-17" collectingDateMin="2010-03-15" collectorName="LL Yang &amp; No." country="China" county="Suiyang County" location="Kuankuoshui" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
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</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="407637BCFFD2AC5FFED7CDACFE55FB1F" box="[310,413,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">LL Yang</collectorName>
, slide
<collectorName id="407637BCFFD2AC5FFE0BCDACFDDBFB1F" box="[490,531,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">No.</collectorName>
WJJ10068
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="0D58C810FFD2AC5FFD1ACDACFC5CFB1F" box="[763,916,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Xiasi Village</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingCounty id="045D2AE6FFD2AC5FFBA9CDACFAC9FB1F" box="[1096,1281,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Suiyang County</collectingCounty>
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68.
<collectionCode id="8B92CAAFFFD2AC5FFF76CDC8FF7EFB33" box="[151,182,1231,1257]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">VI</collectionCode>
.2010
</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="407637BCFFD2AC5FFED3CDC8FE5EFB33" box="[306,406,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">LL Yang</collectorName>
, slide
<collectorName id="407637BCFFD2AC5FFE3CCDC8FDD9FB33" box="[477,529,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Nos.</collectorName>
WJJ10010
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="5DEB5837FFD2AC5FFD72CDC8FCF9FB33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920945301" accessionNumber="WJJ10069" box="[659,817,1231,1257]" country="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="FB8599E3FFD2AC5FFD72CDC8FD6EFB33" box="[659,678,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" type="male"></specimenCount>
, WJJ10069
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount id="FB8599E3FFD2AC5FFCD0CDC8FCF7FB33" box="[817,831,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" type="female"></specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFD2AC5FFF26CDF5FC60FA3F" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD2AC5FFF26CDF5FC60FA3F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD2AC5FFF26CDF5FE8AFAD6" bold="true" box="[199,322,1266,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFD2AC5FFD6ECDF4FC81FAD7" authority="Zhu &amp; Wang, 2022" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2022" box="[655,841,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transtimacula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD2AC5FFD6ECDF4FC81FAD7" box="[655,841,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">E. transtimacula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD2AC5FFCAECDF4FC60FAD7" bold="true" box="[847,936,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4C43303FFD2AC5FFCAECDF4FC60FAD7" box="[847,936,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in both forewing pattern and genitalia. It can be distinguished in the forewing by the spot above the basal 2/5 of the anterior margin of the cell not touching the stripe on the costal margin, and the spot at the basal 2/5 of the fold connected with the spot above the basal 1/4 of the dorsum; and in the male genitalia by the ventroapical spine of the sacculus 1/3 the length of the cucullus. In
<taxonomicName id="2A8329E9FFD2AC5FFA65CC58FEFBFA47" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ethmiidae" genus="Ethmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transtimacula">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD2AC5FFA65CC58FEFBFA47" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">E. transtimacula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the spot above the basal 2/5 of the anterior margin of the cell is diffused to the stripe on the costal margin, and the spot at the basal 1/3 of the fold is not connected with the spot above the basal 1/4 of the dorsum; and the ventroapical spine of the sacculus is 2/5 the length of the cucullus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFD2AC5CFF26CCE9FB04FD5F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD2AC5FFF26CCE9FCE0F9D3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2013]" box="[199,808,1518,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD2AC5FFF26CCE9FE91F9D2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1518,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFD2AC5FFE4CCCE8FE3BF9D3" box="[429,499,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,957,981]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,190,928]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[155,1431,181,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14. Adults of Ethmia spp. 1, E. anatiformis, ♂; 2, E. anomala sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 3, E. corrugata sp. nov., holotype, ♂; 4, E. adunatimacula sp. nov., holotype, ♂. Scales = 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147070/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Wingspan
<quantity id="2A7BFF8FFFD2AC5FFD9FCCE9FCECF9D3" box="[638,804,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.55" pageId="5" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="30.5" valueMin="25.5">25.530.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD2AC5FFF26CF14FBA3F943" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Head: Vertex white, frons blackish brown. Labial palpus blackish brown; basal palpomere mixed with white on ventral surface; second palpomere mixed with white at inner surface basally; third palpomere white at apex. Antenna with scape white, brown on anterior margin, with a brown spot on posterior margin distally, white on ventral surface; flagellum greyish brown, white on several basal flagellomeres dorsally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD2AC5CFF26CFA4FDD4FF23" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="5" pageNumber="181">Thorax: Collar, mesonotum and tegula white; collar black at base, mesonotum with paired black spots basally and distally, tegula with a black spot at base near outer margin. Forewing pale grey, overlaid with 14 black markings: costal margin with three stripes in basal half; one sub-ovate spot above basal 2/5 of anterior margin of cell; cell with a small black spot at basal 3/5 connected to tadpole-shaped stripe at distal 1/3; fold with black spot at base, at basal 2/5 and 3/5, spot at basal 2/5 connected with spot above basal 1/4 of dorsum; a black spot near base of wing above fold; three distal spots arranged in a triangle; ten marginal dots extending from distal part of costal margin along termen to tornus; fringe concolourous with wing, greyish brown in distal part of costal margin. Hindwing greyish brown, fringe greyish white mixed with greyish brown. Legs predominantly white; fore- and midlegs with coxae black on ventral surface, femora black dorsally, except femur of midleg white near apex, tibiae black dorsally, with white dot at base, middle and apex, tarsi black, white at apex of basal tarsomere; femur of hindleg with black dots dorsally, tibia with long brown hairs at outside, tarsus brown, white at base and apex of basal tarsomere as well at apex of second tarsomere dorsally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD1AC5CFF26C804FB04FD5F" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">
Abdomen: Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFD1AC5CFDE0C804FD9EFEC7" box="[513,598,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1015" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[232,1362,194,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-21@11.[206,1382,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1015. Male genitalia of Ethmia spp. 10, E. anatiformis, slide No. ZXJ20107; 11, E. anomala sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20076; 12, E. corrugata sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20108; 13, E. adunatimacula sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ20202; 14, E. crocosoma, slide No. ZXJ20129; 15, E. rectiuga sp. nov., holotype, slide No. ZXJ19650. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147076/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) with uncus shield-shaped, distal 2/5 bilobed; lobes thumblike, slightly narrowed to rounded apex. Tegumen height slightly longer than uncus. Gnathos nearly as long as uncus; caudal part fan-shaped, with dense patch of long spines on posterior margin; oral part W-shaped, twice as wide as caudal part, with fine spines, deeply concave inward at middle on anterior margin. Labis digitate, 2/3 length of uncus. Valva with costa stout, shorter than half length of valva; sacculus narrow at base, widened medially, narrowed distally, ventral margin obtuse on basal half, concave inward from beyond middle, with a large ventroapical spine 1/3 length of cucullus; cucullus half length of valva, elongate triangular, narrowly rounded at apex. Juxta a wide band; posterolateral lobes narrowed, narrowly rounded at apex. Phallus and vesica weakly sclerotized, cornutus absent. Female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="75B84EEFFFD1AC5CFE53CB24FDCAFDE7" box="[434,514,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 2023" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,201,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[171,1416,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 2023. Female genitalia of Ethmia spp. 20, E. corrugata sp. nov., paratype, slide No.ZXJ20122; 21, E. antennipilosa, slide No. WJJ11021; 22, E. adunatimacula sp. nov., paratype, slide No. ZXJ20203; 23, E. crocosoma, slide No. ZXJ21027. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7147082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7147082/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) with papillae anales as long as apophyses posteriores, with dense setae; apophyses anteriores wide at base, narrowed distally, incurved apically, or obtuse apically in some individuals. Antrum sclerotized ventrally. Ductus bursae coiled. Corpus bursae elongate pear-shaped; signum absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFD1AC5CFF26CB89FDE4FD73" box="[199,556,654,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD1AC5CFF26CB89FDE4FD73" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,556,654,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD1AC5CFF26CB89FEA9FD72" bold="true" box="[199,353,654,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="959412FAFFD1AC5CFE86CB88FE62FD73" box="[359,426,655,681]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="2F479C88FFD1AC5CFE58CB88FDE8FD73" box="[441,544,655,681]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A59901E1FFD1AC5CFF26CBB4FCB3FD2B" pageId="6" pageNumber="182" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="ED3C526AFFD1AC5CFF26CBB4FCB3FD2B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD1AC5CFF26CBB4FE86FD17" bold="true" box="[199,334,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD1AC5CFCB1CBB4FC6FFD17" box="[848,935,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">adunat-</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFF78E78FFD1AC5CFC3DCBB4FBFDFD17" box="[988,1077,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="182">macula,</emphasis>
referring to the spot at basal 2/5 of the fold connected with the spot above basal 1/4 of the dorsum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>