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<mods:title id="3870E8EAF7D55EF03502999B240EDC29">Systematic list, geographic distribution and ecological significance of lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the West Bank (Central Palestine)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31722DF06889540F8A2A1D569EA3D0E4">Najajrah, Mohammad H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="53E5C0D22512D16587B04F043DCA6B69">Swaileh, Khalid M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="590187D6FFB2FFB4FF22FDFF94D615AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5584932" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5584932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:590187D6FFB2FFB4FF22FDFF94D615AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/590187D6FFB2FFB4FF22FDFF94D615AA" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="8A5F81ACFFB2FFB4FF22FDFF94F51416" bold="true" box="[151,703,549,576]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB2FFB4FF22FDFF94F51416" authority="(Paykull, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[151,703,549,576]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abietis" subGenus="Parapullus">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB2FFB4FF22FDFF94F51416" bold="true" box="[151,703,549,576]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB2FFB4FF22FDFF97B01469" bold="true" box="[151,506,549,576]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scymnus (Parapullus) abietis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B5394B31FFB2FFB4FDBFFDFF94FC1416" author="Paykull, G." box="[522,694,549,575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="144 - 156" refId="ref23506" refString="Paykull, G. (1798) Anmarkningar vid Genus Coccinella, och beskrifning ofver de Svanska arter deraf som aro med fina har bestrodde. Kongliga Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar, 19 (4 - 6), 144 - 156." type="journal article" year="1798">Paykull, 1798</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="99B2654BFFB2FFB4FF22FD939749144A" box="[151,259,585,611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="D11736C0FFB2FFB4FF22FD939749144A" blockId="24.[151,703,549,611]" box="[151,259,585,611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
(
<figureCitation id="49932A45FFB2FFB4FF15FD9396B0144A" box="[160,250,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1839,1864]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,180,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[212,1375,166,1819]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Dorsal habitus images of the Coccinellidae of the West Bank (continued): A. Hyperaspis polita, B. Hyperaspis syriaca, C. Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, D. Nephus (Bipunctatus) bipunctatus, E. Nephus crucifer, F. Nephus (Sidis) hiekei, G. Nephus (Nephus) peyerimhoffi, H. Nephus (Nephus) quadrimaculatus, I. Scymnus (Scymnus) flavicollis, J. Scymnus (Parapullus) abietis, K. Scymnus (Scymnus) interruptus, L. Scymnus (Neopullus) limbatus, M. Scymnus nigropictus, N. Scymnus (Scymnus) pallipediformis, O. Scymnus (Pullus) subvillosus, P. Scymnus (Pullus) suturalis, Q. Scymnus (Pullus) syriacus, R. Diomus anemicus, S. Stethorus gilvifrons (Scale bar = 3mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383476/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11J</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="99B2654BFFB2FFB4FF22FD4B94D615AA" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D11736C0FFB2FFB4FF22FD4B947E14DA" blockId="24.[151,1437,657,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB2FFB4FF22FD4B97431485" bold="true" box="[151,265,657,684]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material:</emphasis>
Bethlehem 1 (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB2FFB4FE1CFD4B97B61482" box="[425,508,657,683]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12706, 2,
<date id="A5161000FFB2FFB4FD3AFD4B95211482" box="[655,875,657,683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-09-11">11 September 2017</date>
).
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB2FFB4FCC8FD4B93D31482" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327651" box="[893,1433,657,683]" collectingDate="2018-03-04" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="1" specimenCount="1">
Ein Samiya (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB2FFB4FBBEFD4B92141482" box="[1035,1118,657,683]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12707,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB2FFB4FB63FD4B92AE1482" box="[1238,1252,657,683]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB2FFB4FB44FD4B93DB1482" box="[1265,1425,657,683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-03-04">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB2FFB4FB44FD4B93DB1482" box="[1265,1425,657,683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-03-04">4 March 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB2FFB4FF22FD6F948A14E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327787" box="[151,704,693,719]" collectingDate="2018-04-01" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="1" specimenCount="1">
Bethlehem 1 (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB2FFB4FE83FD6F97C314E6" box="[310,393,693,719]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12708,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB2FFB4FDB3FD6F945E14E6" box="[518,532,693,719]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB2FFB4FD96FD6F94F214E6" box="[547,696,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-01">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB2FFB4FD96FD6F94F214E6" box="[547,696,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-01">1 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB2FFB4FD79FD6C929214E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327748" box="[716,1240,693,720]" collectingDate="2018-04-04" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="1" specimenCount="1">
Bayt Ula1 (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB2FFB4FCFAFD6F95E814E6" box="[847,930,693,719]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12709,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB2FFB4FBABFD6F926614E6" box="[1054,1068,693,719]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB2FFB4FB89FD6F929B14E6" box="[1084,1233,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-04">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB2FFB4FB89FD6F929B14E6" box="[1084,1233,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-04">4 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB2FFB4FB51FD6F947A14DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327556" collectingDate="2018-04-15" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="2" specimenCount="1">
Hadab AlAlaqa (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB2FFB4FF2AFD0396B814DA" box="[159,242,729,755]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12710,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB2FFB4FED9FD03973614DA" box="[364,380,729,755]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB2FFB4FE3DFD03946214DA" box="[392,552,729,756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-15">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB2FFB4FE3DFD03946214DA" box="[392,552,729,756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2018-04-15">15 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D11736C0FFB2FFB4FF72FD2494D615AA" blockId="24.[151,1437,657,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB2FFB4FF72FD2497771531" bold="true" box="[199,317,766,792]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB2FFB4FEF1FD2497B2153E" baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[324,504,765,792]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abietis">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB2FFB4FEF1FD2497B2153E" box="[324,504,765,792]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scymnus abietis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lives on pine trees and feeds on aphids (
<bibRefCitation id="B5394B31FFB2FFB4FC0AFD2792031531" author="Khalil, N." box="[959,1097,765,792]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref22440" refString="Khalil, N. (2006) Contribution to a Taxonomic and Environmental Study of the Coccinellidae in Southern Syria (PhD thesis). Damascus University, 307 pp. [Unpublished Data]" type="book" year="2006">Khalil 2006</bibRefCitation>
). It was found on pine and
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB2FFB4FACDFD2496A31515" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cupressus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="24" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">cupressus</taxonomicName>
in this study and was noted to be attracted to the yellow insect traps on olive trees in the Mediterranean area. This is the first record of this species in our region.
<bibRefCitation id="B5394B31FFB2FFB4FD63FC9F95EA1549" author="Chen, X. &amp; Ren, S. &amp; Wang, X." box="[726,928,837,864]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="211 - 224" refId="ref20883" refString="Chen, X., Ren, S. &amp; Wang, X. (2015) Contribution to the knowledge of the subgenus Scymnus (Parapullus) Yang, 1978 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with description of eight new species. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 62 (2), 211 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / dez. 62.5285" type="journal article" year="2015">
Chen
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB2FFB4FCA2FC9C95021576" box="[791,840,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
. (2015)
</bibRefCitation>
reviewed and updated the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB2FFB4FA8FFC9C976C15AA" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Parapullus">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB2FFB4FA8FFC9C976C15AA" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scymnus (Parapullus)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and described eight new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>