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<document id="F021CA807C4F8B59E9CA90466C190276" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.20.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4776634" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621531978429" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hagberg, Mats &amp; Eriksson, Roger" docDate="2011" docId="360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.20.1-25.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 20 (1)" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.20.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Monotagma nutans Hagberg &amp; R. Erikss. 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="CA32FFCAEE46FF926B4BD140FFE8F357" masterDocTitle="New names in Monotagma (Marantaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698923139513" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="477777C8FA1E15C33A74504A67DA83E7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0E911CD6C139B27ED64ACAF56DA3B4D3">
<mods:title id="291EB5F573A0ED3E45F1723AC824775B">New names in Monotagma (Marantaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D10B00FB16362A3CC501F1E8A66ED951" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F70B7B8B114AB1AA65593760A88492FF">
<mods:roleTerm id="FFC7D9898C0F018D8470F8190BF27B11">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A13E3184BA894E77C4C9CECCAFB88F46">Hagberg, Mats</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CB1053154EE6DC131907617913E8B5E7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="53D67977C03E5E78F1326494CEC62834">
<mods:roleTerm id="9CBED2DA8228E5A54630BA0DAE5A8A37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7C01233299BBECB712875D08E2B110A9">Eriksson, Roger</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="85F01F8535CC06A2C2DD456D1A43B9EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3BB0FCF8118E4A8A4BE2F0B76F418B2D" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BDEA152371EB1206DE81C79C61BEF758">
<mods:title id="60F16F637F25D3E6A6952A6CDFE61141">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E735753995AFE6469B7C88598AD4EF3D">
<mods:date id="360615EBEA3EBB042D3787FCFBA5B234">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0FED23F68689B9EE8405F1BEC9D6F6AF" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BF2FC50B353334391B9DBF07791F1282">2011-03-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A23E63966CCF0D06BE796B534248661E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3B22AF19AB159B2148D06695DFAD34A8">20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="BA23DEDCFA98F8332630527E236DEA4F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FB4198AD8E9F6A062FED869A228A748F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E8784DC086F91C883D054E5BA3185E6D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="122BEF171FA867D08F7894DCEB9BB1D5">25</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="49DAC85E0752569642E572BA87364A2C">
<mods:url id="7373AABD5EB535C111FE239D3286B59B">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.20.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A1EDBA0E0E4CE89B3ED9F56990A7E45F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DC713E663AE76D77E476D5ADABFABB1D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.20.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7A668C8DA3C89F9CF6055F5E2910DAC" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3BDAF4F4D638ADC8D8C86F1080D5EC58" type="Zenodo-Dep">4776634</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE53FF876BDCD6DDFC73F4E0" box="[151,923,1949,1975]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE53FF876BDCD6DDFC73F4E0" blockId="21.[151,1436,1949,2011]" box="[151,923,1949,1975]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE53FF876BDCD6DDFCC0F4E0" bold="true" box="[151,808,1949,1975]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
17.
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE53FF876B88D6DDFD57F4E0" ID-CoL="449K6" authority="Hagberg &amp; R.Erikss." authorityName="Hagberg &amp; R. Erikss." authorityYear="2011" box="[195,703,1949,1975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nutans" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE53FF876B88D6DDFE47F4E0" bold="true" box="[195,431,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Monotagma nutans</emphasis>
Hagberg &amp; R.Erikss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE53FF876987D6DDFCC0F4E0" bold="true" box="[716,808,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97E557CDEE53FF876987D6DDFCC0F4E0" box="[716,808,1949,1975]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="26992A21EE53FF87687CD6DDFC7BF4E0" box="[823,915,1949,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,186,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-58@18.[151,1436,165,1904]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monotagma habits. A, M. aurantispathum (Treacy &amp; Alcorn 625); B, M. spathulatum (Schunke 5523); C, M. congestum (Schultes 9951); D, M. nutans (Smith 3706)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4776648/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE53FF846BDCD684FADEF398" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE53FF876BDCD684FA74F48C" blockId="21.[151,1436,1949,2011]" box="[151,1436,1988,2011]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE53FF876BDCD684FA74F48C" box="[151,1436,1988,2011]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Inter species Monotagmatis arillo tubulari synflorescentiae nodis omnibus foliis frondosis instructis
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE53FF876F85D684FA70F48C" box="[1230,1432,1988,2011]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="tuberosi" subSpecies="similis">M. tuberosi similis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE50FF846B8CD1D8FADEF398" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846B8CD1D8FBE7F3F8" box="[199,1039,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sed ab eo differt habitu procumbenti, absentia petiolo, lamina minore (3–9</emphasis>
×
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846F7ED1D8FB05F3F8" box="[1077,1261,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1.3–3.5 vs. 6–12</emphasis>
×
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846E59D1D8FADEF398" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E59D1D8FA67F3F8" box="[1298,1423,152,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="2.4">2.4–4.1 cm</quantity>
), florescentiae bracteis brevioribus (1.1–1.4 vs.
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF8469FDD1F8FCC7F398" box="[694,815,184,207]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.1 cm</quantity>
), et corollae tubo breviore (9–11 vs.
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846FFDD1F8FAC1F398" box="[1206,1321,184,207]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="15.0">15–24 mm</quantity>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE50FF846BDCD197FA74F747" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE50FF846BDCD197FC38F258" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846BDCD197FF27F3B8" bold="true" box="[151,207,215,239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE50FF846BA4D198FC24F258" collectingDate="1975-02-10" collectionCode="L, F, GH" collectorName="Plowman &amp; Davis" country="Peru" county="Kosnipata valley" elevation="1128" location="Patria" municipality="Pillawata" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="C6B57634EE50FF846BA4D198FED0F3B8" box="[239,312,216,239]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7C66F846EE50FF846A0AD198FE61F3B8" box="[321,393,216,239]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="577C4E28EE50FF846AD8D198FDAFF3B8" box="[403,583,216,239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Kosnipata valley</collectingCounty>
, road from
<collectingMunicipality id="5E79ACDEEE50FF84698AD198FCCCF3B8" box="[705,804,216,239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pillawata</collectingMunicipality>
(Pilcopata?) to
<location id="BB7D607FEE50FF846887D198FBE2F3B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7:BB7D607FEE50FF846887D198FBE2F3B8" box="[972,1034,216,239]" country="Peru" county="Kosnipata valley" municipality="Pillawata" name="Patria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Cusco">Patria</location>
(Patrias?),
<location id="BB7D607FEE50FF846FC8D198FAA8F3B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7:BB7D607FEE50FF846FC8D198FAA8F3B8" box="[1155,1344,216,239]" country="Peru" county="Kosnipata valley" municipality="Pillawata" name="Sitio Quitacalzon" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Cusco">Sitio Quitacalzón</location>
,
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E02D198FA70F3B8" box="[1353,1432,216,239]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1277599999999999" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="ft" value="3700.0">
<elevation id="358FD197EE50FF846E02D198FA70F3B8" box="[1353,1432,216,239]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1277599999999999" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="ft" value="3700.0">3700 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE50FF846B8CD1B8FE6EF258" box="[199,390,248,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1975-02-10">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE50FF846B8CD1B8FE6EF258" box="[199,390,248,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1975-02-10">10 February 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846AD9D1B8FD78F258" box="[402,656,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF846AD9D1B8FE1FF258" box="[402,503,248,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Plowman</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF846953D1B8FDBEF258" box="[536,598,248,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Davis</collectorName>
5115
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="61198806EE50FF8469D4D1B8FD16F258" box="[671,766,248,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF84684FD1B8FCFFF258" box="[772,791,248,271]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
, isotypes
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF8468CBD1B8FC67F258" box="[896,911,248,271]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF8468D1D1B8FC2DF258" box="[922,965,248,271]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15631" name="Harvard University - Gray Herbarium" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">GH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE50FF846BDCD07EFA74F747" blockId="22.[151,1436,318,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Small herb
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A6AD07EFE72F20F" box="[289,410,318,344]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 m</quantity>
tall. Rhizomes ± procumbent, with internodes
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF84689BD07EFBD7F20F" box="[976,1087,318,344]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5 cm</quantity>
long, each node bearing 0–3 aerial shoots. Aerial shoots sometimes prostrate with basal nodes rooting; each shoot bearing a few cataphylls at base; cataphylls
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A35D0CCFE3FF2F1" box="[382,471,396,422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 cm</quantity>
long, membranous, margins ± hirtellous. Synflorescence 4–7-nodate with 5–17 florescences, first internode
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846AA8D0F2FDB6F29B" box="[483,606,434,460]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="8.1" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2–15 cm</quantity>
long, peduncle
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846852D0F2FC7DF29B" box="[793,917,434,460]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="6.8" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–12 cm</quantity>
long, each node with a well-developed leaf, or the lowermost ones often minute or reduced to a bladeless sheath. Well-developed leaves with sheath
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E24D099FF53F14D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 cm</quantity>
long, margins ± hirtellous, auriculate; petiole absent; pulvinus
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF84689BD340FB80F14D" box="[976,1128,512,538]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="0.075" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.05">0.05–0.1 cm</quantity>
long, ± terete, hirtellous adaxially, without annulus; blade narrowly ovate to ovate, base obtuse to ± truncate, apex caudate, centric, 3– 9 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846B8CD30DFEBAF130" box="[199,338,589,615]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="2.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–3.5 cm</quantity>
, adaxial surface ± papillose, puberulent to slightly hirsute throughout, abaxial surface not papillose, glabrous or hirtellous throughout. Main florescence
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF8468D1D334FBEBF1D9" box="[922,1027,628,654]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 cm</quantity>
long, with 10–17 bracts, fruiting florescences bending towards ground, first internode
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846852D3DAFC77F1E3" box="[793,927,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 cm</quantity>
long, peduncle
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846F2BD3DAFB38F1E3" box="[1120,1232,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="1.3" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–2 cm</quantity>
long; lowermost bract 1.1–1.4 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A17D381FE01F18C" box="[348,489,705,731]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
, thinly papyraceous, yellowish green, puberulent to hirtellous throughout or hirtellous apically; first prophyll
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846968D3A8FD6DF055" box="[547,645,744,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
long, hirtellous to hirsute at least on back, ecarinate. Flowers 3–5 per bract, white or yellowish white; pedicel
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF8469F5D24EFCD2F07F" box="[702,826,782,808]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.0">0–0.5 mm</quantity>
long; ovary
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846890D24EFBB0F07F" box="[987,1112,782,808]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, hirtellous to hirsute apically, sometimes throughout; sepals 0.5–1 × ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF8469AED275FCAAF018" box="[741,834,821,847]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, ± quadrate with truncate apex; corolla tube 9–11 × ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846BF2D21CFEFDF021" box="[185,277,860,886]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, outside hirtellous to hirsute towards lobes, inside hirtellous in mouth, lobes 2–3 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846FA5D21CFABBF021" box="[1262,1363,860,886]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
; outer staminode 3.5–6 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A3CD2C2FDEFF0CB" box="[375,519,898,924]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
; stamen
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846926D2C2FD0BF0CB" box="[621,739,898,924]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
long, theca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846839D2C2FC01F0CB" box="[882,1001,898,924]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
long; callose staminode 2–3 × ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E3CD2C2FF20F094" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, fleshy throughout, without a specialized callus; cucullate staminode
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846F4AD2E9FB8BF094" box="[1025,1123,937,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, appendage ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E1CD2E9FA74F094" box="[1367,1436,937,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long; style
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A51D290FE40F0BD" box="[282,424,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
long (tripped). Capsule 11–12.5 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF84680FD290FC3DF0BD" box="[836,981,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
; seed 10.5–12.5 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846FF8D290FAABF0BD" box="[1203,1347,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
; aril
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E34D290FF18F747" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2– 3.5 mm</quantity>
long, tubular with two narrow and string-shaped, straight lobes, lobes sometimes included in the tube.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE50FF846B8DD55DFE47F7D3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE50FF846B8DD55DFE47F7D3" blockId="22.[151,1436,318,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846B8DD55DFE12F760" bold="true" box="[198,506,1053,1079]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE50FF84696BD55DFCECF761" box="[544,772,1053,1078]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nutans">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF84696BD55DFCECF761" box="[544,772,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Monotagma nutans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed on the eastern slopes of the Peruvian and Bolivian Andes at
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A3DD504FDE2F709" box="[374,522,1092,1118]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="300.0">300–1100 m</quantity>
elevation, where it grows in clearings, along paths, etc., in primary forest as well as along roadsides.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE50FF846B8DD5D0FAE3F6B7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE50FF846B8DD5D0FE98F648" blockId="22.[151,1436,318,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846B8DD5D0FEA2F7FD" bold="true" box="[198,330,1168,1194]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Discussion</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE50FF846A24D5D1FDBBF7FD" box="[367,595,1169,1194]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nutans">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846A24D5D1FDBBF7FD" box="[367,595,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Monotagma nutans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE50FF84687AD5D1FC3BF7FD" box="[817,979,1169,1194]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tuberosum">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF84687AD5D1FC3BF7FD" box="[817,979,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. tuberosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs by its ± procumbent habit, consistent lack of petioles, usually smaller leaf blades (3–9 × 1.3–3.5 vs. 6–12 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846F16D5F8FB0EF785" box="[1117,1254,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="2.4">2.4–4.1 cm</quantity>
), shorter bracts (1.1–1.4 vs.
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A64D59EFE52F7AF" box="[303,442,1246,1272]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.1 cm</quantity>
), and shorter corolla tubes (9–11 vs.
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846837D59EFBEAF7AF" box="[892,1026,1246,1272]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="15.0">15–24 mm</quantity>
). We have not found tubers in the material available.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE50FF846B8DD46BFAE3F6B7" blockId="22.[151,1436,318,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE50FF846B8DD46BFA70F611" box="[198,1432,1323,1350]" collectingDate="1957-07" collectorName="Vargas" country="Peru" location="between Quince Mil and Santo Domingo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846B8DD46BFEABF612" bold="true" box="[198,323,1323,1349]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="61198806EE50FF846B8DD46BFEABF612" box="[198,323,1323,1349]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="C6B57634EE50FF846A2CD46CFE50F611" box="[359,440,1324,1350]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7C66F846EE50FF846A8DD46CFDFDF611" box="[454,533,1324,1350]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="BB7D607FEE50FF84696FD46CFBFFF611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7:BB7D607FEE50FF84696FD46CFBFFF611" box="[548,1047,1324,1350]" country="Peru" name="between Quince Mil and Santo Domingo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Cusco">between Quince Mil and Santo Domingo</location>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE50FF846F6CD46CFB77F611" box="[1063,1183,1324,1350]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1957-07">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE50FF846F6CD46CFB77F611" box="[1063,1183,1324,1350]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1957-07">July 1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846FE4D46CFAB9F612" box="[1199,1361,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF846FE4D46CFB17F612" box="[1199,1279,1324,1349]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Vargas</collectorName>
11699
</emphasis>
(US)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE50FF846BDCD412FB2FF63B" box="[151,1223,1362,1388]" collectingDate="1983-12" collectionCode="W, GB, MO" collectorName="Foster &amp; Wachter" country="United States of America" location="Madre de Dios" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cuzco" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="BB7D607FEE50FF846BDCD412FEA2F63B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7:BB7D607FEE50FF846BDCD412FEA2F63B" box="[151,330,1362,1388]" country="United States of America" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Cuzco">Madre de Dios</location>
:
<locationDeviation id="AFAF2F86EE50FF846A1ED412FDBFF63B" box="[341,599,1362,1388]" location="Atalaya" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846A1ED412FE46F63B" box="[341,430,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846AFED412FE38F63B" box="[437,464,1362,1388]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
of Atalaya
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE50FF846929D412FCF7F63B" box="[610,799,1362,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-12">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE50FF846929D412FCF7F63B" box="[610,799,1362,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-12">December 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846867D413FBA8F63B" box="[812,1088,1363,1388]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF846867D413FC90F63B" box="[812,888,1363,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Foster</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF8468D5D413FC16F63B" box="[926,1022,1363,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Wachter</collectorName>
7257
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846F1AD412FB95F63B" box="[1105,1149,1362,1388]" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846FC1D412FB56F63B" box="[1162,1214,1362,1388]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE50FF846F99D412FB8FF6C4" collectingDate="1982-11" collectionCode="GB, MO" collectorName="Foster" country="United States of America" location="Pichis Valley" municipality="Pasco" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cuzco" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="5E79ACDEEE50FF846F99D412FAF3F63B" box="[1234,1307,1362,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pasco</collectingMunicipality>
:
<locationDeviation id="AFAF2F86EE50FF846E6DD412FE29F6C4" location="Puerto Bermudez" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E6DD412FA73F63B" box="[1318,1435,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 km</quantity>
SW of Puerto Bermúdez
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="BB7D607FEE50FF846A85D439FD86F6C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7:BB7D607FEE50FF846A85D439FD86F6C4" box="[462,622,1401,1427]" country="United States of America" municipality="Pasco" name="Pichis Valley" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Cuzco">Pichis Valley</location>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE50FF846931D439FCD6F6C4" box="[634,830,1401,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1982-11">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE50FF846931D439FCD6F6C4" box="[634,830,1401,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1982-11">November 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846807D439FC36F6C5" box="[844,990,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF846807D439FC72F6C5" box="[844,922,1401,1426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Foster</collectorName>
8620
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF8468A4D439FBF4F6C4" box="[1007,1052,1401,1427]" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846F61D439FBB7F6C4" box="[1066,1119,1401,1427]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE50FF846F3FD439FBC7F6ED" collectingDate="1983-06" collectionCode="GB, MO" collectorName="Gentry" country="United States of America" location="Palcazu Valley" municipality="Cabeza de Mono" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cuzco" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="5E79ACDEEE50FF846F3FD439FAABF6C4" box="[1140,1347,1401,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cabeza de Mono</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="AFAF2F86EE50FF846E1BD439FE88F6ED" location="Iscozasin" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<quantity id="795A9B41EE50FF846E1BD439FA74F6C4" box="[1360,1436,1401,1427]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
SW of Iscozasin
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="BB7D607FEE50FF846A26D4E0FDC9F6ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7:BB7D607FEE50FF846A26D4E0FDC9F6ED" box="[365,545,1440,1466]" country="United States of America" municipality="Cabeza de Mono" name="Palcazu Valley" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Cuzco">Palcazu Valley</location>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE50FF846965D4E0FD43F6ED" box="[558,683,1440,1466]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-06">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE50FF846965D4E0FD43F6ED" box="[558,683,1440,1466]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-06">June 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF8469F2D4E0FC4EF6EE" box="[697,934,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF8469F2D4E0FCE4F6EE" box="[697,780,1440,1465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Gentry</collectorName>
et al. 41548
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF8468FCD4E0FC0CF6ED" box="[951,996,1440,1466]" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF8468B9D4E0FBCFF6ED" box="[1010,1063,1440,1466]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE50FF846F77D4E0FF3CF6B7" collectingDate="1983-04" collectionCode="GB, MO" collectorName="Smith" country="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cuzco" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="CA1C1064EE50FF846F77D4E0FB2AF6ED" box="[1084,1218,1440,1466]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-04">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE50FF846F77D4E0FB2AF6ED" box="[1084,1218,1440,1466]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-04">April 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF846F9BD4E0FAB0F6EE" box="[1232,1368,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF846F9BD4E0FAFCF6EE" box="[1232,1300,1440,1465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Smith</collectorName>
3706
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846E21D4E0FA7FF6ED" box="[1386,1431,1440,1466]" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846BDCD486FF23F6B7" box="[151,203,1478,1504]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE50FF846B95D486FAEFF6B7" box="[222,1287,1478,1504]" collectingDate="1990-06" collectionCode="GB, LPB" collectorName="Beck &amp; Foster" country="Bolivia" location="Apolo - Charasani" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="C6B57634EE50FF846B95D486FEB2F6B7" box="[222,346,1478,1504]" name="Bolivia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7C66F846EE50FF846A2DD486FE52F6B7" box="[358,442,1478,1504]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">La Paz</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="BB7D607FEE50FF846A8ED486FD7EF6B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE53FF846BDCD6DDFAE3F6B7:BB7D607FEE50FF846A8ED486FD7EF6B7" box="[453,662,1478,1504]" country="Bolivia" name="Apolo - Charasani" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="La Paz">Apolo–Charasani</location>
, km 52,
<date id="CA1C1064EE50FF8469B1D486FC9CF6B7" box="[762,884,1478,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1990-06">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE50FF8469B1D486FC9CF6B7" box="[762,884,1478,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1990-06">June 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE50FF8468CBD487FB93F6B7" box="[896,1147,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF8468CBD487FC51F6B7" box="[896,953,1479,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Beck</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="13575372EE50FF846895D487FBC2F6B7" box="[990,1066,1479,1504]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Foster</collectorName>
18545
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846FC7D486FB50F6B7" box="[1164,1208,1478,1504]" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE50FF846F8FD486FB16F6B7" box="[1220,1278,1478,1504]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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