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<document id="9EF4186B1F182C6A9A3D01780B4B9657" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.20.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4776634" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621531978429" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hagberg, Mats &amp; Eriksson, Roger" docDate="2011" docId="360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.20.1-25.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 20 (1)" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.20.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Monotagma floribundum Hagberg &amp; R. Erikss. 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="CA32FFCAEE46FF926B4BD140FFE8F357" masterDocTitle="New names in Monotagma (Marantaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698923139513" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="E693CC206F095F9328B82D11E5F06B0E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FA91BBE477E0484CE3BFEBB1DF312952">
<mods:title id="AFD57066B13736754C04D1123AFDD80F">New names in Monotagma (Marantaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9E9C7ED99EF24C28EA44B8DCC76F93E7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="04EABD5406CAAA5D6A29D9DA85218854">
<mods:roleTerm id="61944E3FBFE2B75FAE5841168BDBE5A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="95E1391B0263D44242664D4C195F2803">Hagberg, Mats</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="53270D2B0691A695BA8BAD53F5469834" type="personal">
<mods:role id="38C958AE93E6B3F1E4525653FA30CA44">
<mods:roleTerm id="4E8495C3DA0F6D2A269AE0FDA1B90393">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="75FD8C238EE7EF4312A2BF13E5F1DD2E">Eriksson, Roger</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="05E10D48D5CEB06AF307C4F3A84E2BF5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="00285EB1E5E9079418D794FB135C343E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3C379C50BE33FD8BC22B94EF199372F2">
<mods:title id="6CF8DB5C77741E7EB8EF37BD491ED246">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="222CDC17ED71136A33BC904DA987F492">
<mods:date id="C384A73889FDA2E015FD54293D7A5BE8">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0B3D8A03F5BA591067BBAF3A102B996E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B56B825C53A67F19C0BE8BE96B055B9A">2011-03-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="97A320732AC9A1994B1ACB2CC770C01C">20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6FFE89F23C62F8AA07A38D2309703E89">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AC6276F0E5463A7FD9FD90736AAD80DA">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BF75CB1B7856ECB40BB1015959F48439">25</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="58B554A80B2F128D3D42BC8312D149F4">
<mods:url id="49F8B5751A615AAA4BEFE6D8B47A5F67">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.20.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E87DE698129E8D1EE55638AB98A3F83C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5CCF7A47E148BF171291B12CD2240332" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.20.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E936B4474E8FDA33A032F652463A0FAB" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FA08EB63AE6882C4E0ED39F429453273" type="Zenodo-Dep">4776634</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776638" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4776638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE4CFF986BDCD018FC38F224" box="[151,976,344,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE4CFF986BDCD018FC38F224" blockId="10.[151,1436,344,535]" box="[151,976,344,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986BDCD018FCB7F224" bold="true" box="[151,863,344,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
5.
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986BFFD019FD1EF225" ID-CoL="449JW" authority="Hagberg &amp; R.Erikss." authorityName="Hagberg &amp; R. Erikss." authorityYear="2011" box="[180,758,344,371]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribundum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986BFFD019FE0FF224" bold="true" box="[180,487,345,371]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Monotagma floribundum</emphasis>
Hagberg &amp; R.Erikss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF98684FD019FCB7F224" bold="true" box="[772,863,345,371]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97E557CDEE4CFF98684FD019FCB7F224" box="[772,863,345,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="26992A21EE4CFF986824D019FC20F224" box="[879,968,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[160,1420,158,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-100@8.[151,1436,147,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Monotagma seeds (A–C), habits (D–E, G–H), and synflorescence (F). A, M. laxum (Hagberg et al. 330); B, M. rudanii (Hagberg et al. 331); C, M. tuberosum (Hagberg &amp; Medin 362); D, M. exile (Cremers 8321); E, M. floribundum (Bamps 5222); F, M. paradoxum (Schunke 5739); G, M. roseum (Andersson 10616); H, M. septentrionale (Jangoux 10164)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4776640/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE4CFF986BDCD0C0FC41F280" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE4CFF986BDCD0C0FC41F280" blockId="10.[151,1436,344,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986BDCD0C0FC41F280" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Monotagmatis rhodanthi et
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986A8FD0C0FD84F2C0" box="[452,620,384,407]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="rosei" subSpecies="similis">M. rosei similis</taxonomicName>
, sed ab eis differt nodo inferiore synflorescentiae folio frondoso (vs. vagina tantum) instructo, et lamina ad basin cuneata (vs. cordata); etiam
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF9868C2D0E0FBFAF2E0" box="[905,1042,416,439]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflori">M. densiflori</taxonomicName>
et
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986F79D0E0FAC1F2E0" box="[1074,1321,416,439]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="angustissimi" subSpecies="similis">M. angustissimi similis</taxonomicName>
, sed ab eis differt axe principali synflorescentiae nodis pluribus (10–11 vs. 4–7).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE4CFF986BDCD09FFD25F668" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE4CFF986BDCD09FFAE1F140" blockId="10.[151,1436,344,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986BDCD09FFF27F2A0" bold="true" box="[151,207,479,503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986BA5D0A0FAEEF140" collectingDate="1978-11-14" collectionCode="I, B, F, MG, NY" collectorName="Silva &amp; Rosario" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Biologica Ramal do Pau Rosa" location="Amazonas" municipality="Parque Nacional do Tapajos" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="C6B57634EE4CFF986BA5D0A0FEBCF2A0" box="[238,340,480,503]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF986A2AD0A0FE3EF2A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF986A2AD0A0FE3EF2A0" box="[353,470,480,503]" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Biologica Ramal do Pau Rosa" municipality="Parque Nacional do Tapajos" name="Amazonas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Amazonas</location>
:
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF986AA8D0A0FD26F2A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF986AA8D0A0FD26F2A0" box="[483,718,480,503]" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Biologica Ramal do Pau Rosa" municipality="Parque Nacional do Tapajos" name="Itaituba - Jacareacanga" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Itaituba–Jacareacanga</location>
road, km 85,
<collectingMunicipality id="5E79ACDEEE4CFF98683BD0A0FB4DF2A0" box="[880,1189,480,503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Parque Nacional do Tapajós</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986FF2D0A0FB2CF2A0" box="[1209,1220,480,503]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986F99D0A0FB0FF2A0" box="[1234,1255,480,503]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. D.
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986E52D0A0FAC3F2A0" box="[1305,1323,480,503]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.),
<collectingCounty id="577C4E28EE4CFF986E0DD0A0FDE1F140" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Reserva Biológica Ramal do Pau Rosa</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE4CFF98695FD340FD0DF140" box="[532,741,512,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1978-11-14">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE4CFF98695FD340FD0DF140" box="[532,741,512,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1978-11-14">14 November 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF9869A4D340FC3FF140" box="[751,983,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF9869A4D340FCCCF140" box="[751,804,512,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Silva</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF98680DD340FC72F140" box="[838,922,512,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rosario</collectorName>
3715
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="61198806EE4CFF9868AED340FBACF140" box="[997,1092,512,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986F01D340FB9DF140" box="[1098,1141,512,535]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MG</collectionCode>
, isotype
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986F98D340FB16F140" box="[1235,1278,512,535]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE4CFF986BDCD306FD25F668" blockId="10.[151,1436,582,1768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Herb
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986B92D306FED2F137" box="[217,314,582,608]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 m</quantity>
tall. Rhizomes subterraneous. Shoots bearing up to ca 7 distichous basal leaves. Ultimate basal leaf with sheath ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986A34D32DFE21F1D0" box="[383,457,621,647]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="80.0">80 cm</quantity>
long, ± coriaceous, appressed-hirtellous throughout, not auriculate; petiole
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986E18D32DFF53F1F9" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="19.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="11.0">11–28 cm</quantity>
long, laterally ± flattened, without an adaxial groove, puberulent to rarely appressed-hirtellous; pulvinus
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986BDCD3FAFEECF183" box="[151,260,698,724]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.0">2–5.5 cm</quantity>
long, laterally ± flattened, appressed-hirtellous throughout, without annulus; blade narrowly oblong, ± subchartaceous when dry, base cuneate, apex acuminate, oblique (apex displacement
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986FD5D3A1FACDF1AC" box="[1182,1317,737,763]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 cm</quantity>
), 39–72 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986BDCD248FEFFF075" box="[151,279,776,802]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="10.25" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–13 cm</quantity>
, length from base to broadest part
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF9869F8D248FCC3F075" box="[691,811,776,802]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="27.0" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="16.0">16–38 cm</quantity>
, adaxial surface not papillose, hirtellous to hirsute at apex, abaxial surface not papillose, hirtellous to hirsute throughout. Synflorescence 10–11-nodate with 15–60 florescences, lowermost node with a well-developed leaf, sheath
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF9868D5D215FBEEF038" box="[926,1030,853,879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 cm</quantity>
long, petiole
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986FE1D215FAF1F038" box="[1194,1305,853,879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.0">0–2.5 cm</quantity>
long, each subsequent node with a bladeless sheath, first internode
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986868D23CFC4EF0C1" box="[803,934,892,918]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–6.5 cm</quantity>
long, peduncle ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986FCBD23CFB3FF0C1" box="[1152,1239,892,918]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="120.0">120 cm</quantity>
long, appressedhirtellous to appressed-hirsute. Main florescence
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986992D2E2FCB5F0EB" box="[729,861,930,956]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="6.35" valueMax="8.3" valueMin="4.4">4.4–8.3 cm</quantity>
long with 5–13 unilaterally arranged bracts, first internode
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986A57D289FE45F0B4" box="[284,429,969,995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 cm</quantity>
long, peduncle
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF9869CFD289FCFDF0B4" box="[644,789,969,995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
long; lowermost bract
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986F07D289FB34F0B4" box="[1100,1244,969,995]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.9 cm</quantity>
long, reddish, papyraceous, puberulent throughout or at least apically; first prophyll
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986880D2B0FBAFF75D" box="[971,1095,1008,1034]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous or puberulent throughout. Flowers ca 3 per bract; pedicel
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF9869D2D556FCE7F767" box="[665,783,1046,1072]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
long; ovary
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF9868EDD556FBF6F767" box="[934,1054,1046,1072]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, puberulent apically, rarely throughout; sepals 4.5–7 × ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF98694CD57DFDA7F700" box="[519,591,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse; corolla tube 8.5–15 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986F41D57DFB60F700" box="[1034,1160,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
, outside towards lobes hirtellous to puberulent, rarely glabrous, inside hirtellous in mouth, lobes 3.5–5 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986F18D524FB5EF729" box="[1107,1206,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, only slightly open, leaving a small pore at apex; outer staminode rudimentary or absent; stamen
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986F04D5CAFB22F7F3" box="[1103,1226,1162,1188]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
long, appendage tapering to base of theca, theca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF98696AD5F1FD74F79C" box="[545,668,1201,1227]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long; callose staminode 3–3.5 × ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986F16D5F1FB4FF79C" box="[1117,1191,1201,1227]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986FFED5F1FAD8F79C" box="[1205,1328,1201,1227]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
petaloid apically, with a shelf-shaped callus at
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF98693BD598FD04F7A5" box="[624,748,1240,1266]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
from apex; cucullate staminode
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986FC8D598FB16F7A5" box="[1155,1278,1240,1266]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4 mm</quantity>
long, lateral appendage
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986A56D5BEFE7DF64F" box="[285,405,1278,1304]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long; style ca
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF98690FD5BEFD77F64F" box="[580,671,1278,1304]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
long (untripped), or
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF9868D2D5BEFBF9F64F" box="[921,1041,1278,1304]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
long (tripped). Capsule 7–11.5 ×
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF986BDCD465FF13F668" box="[151,251,1317,1343]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
; aril with two flattened unilateral lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE4CFF986B8DD40BFBF1F631" box="[198,1049,1355,1382]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE4CFF986B8DD40BFBF1F631" blockId="10.[151,1436,582,1768]" box="[198,1049,1355,1382]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986B8DD40BFEB7F632" bold="true" box="[198,351,1355,1381]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="C6B57634EE4CFF986AC8D40CFE27F631" box="[387,463,1356,1382]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in the eastern part of the lowland Amazon Basin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6B8652FEE4CFF986B8DD432FDC5F5BF" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE4CFF986B8DD432FE4AF570" blockId="10.[151,1436,582,1768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986B8DD432FEA2F6DB" bold="true" box="[198,330,1394,1420]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Discussion</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986A24D433FD7FF6DB" box="[367,663,1395,1420]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribundum">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986A24D433FD7FF6DB" box="[367,663,1395,1420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Monotagma floribundum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually has rudimentary (&lt;
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF9868A2D432FBACF6DB" box="[1001,1092,1394,1420]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long) outer staminodes. It is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986A07D4D9FDEAF6E5" authorityName="Maguire &amp; Wurdack" authorityYear="1960" box="[332,514,1433,1458]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rhodanthum">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986A07D4D9FDEAF6E5" box="[332,514,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. rhodanthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986972D4D9FD5CF6E5" box="[569,692,1433,1458]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roseum">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986972D4D9FD5CF6E5" box="[569,692,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. roseum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from both of which it differs by having a leaf blade subtending the synflorescence (vs. a bladeless sheath) and cuneate leaf blade bases (vs. cordate). It is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986E37D480FECDF557" authorityName="Schumann" authorityYear="1902" baseAuthorityName="Koernicke" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986E37D480FECDF557" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986A2AD4A7FDD2F557" authorityName="Loesener" authorityYear="1915" box="[353,570,1511,1536]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Monotagma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustissimum">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986A2AD4A7FDD2F557" box="[353,570,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. angustissimum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by having a more richly branched synflorescence (10–11 vs. 4–7 nodes).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE1D36A4EE4CFF986B8DD773FDC5F5BF" blockId="10.[151,1436,582,1768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986B8DD773FF1CF523" collectingDate="1983-07" collectionCode="S, INPA" collectorName="Hill" country="Brazil" location="Rio Abacaxis" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986B8DD773FEABF51A" bold="true" box="[198,323,1587,1613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus id="61198806EE4CFF986B8DD773FEABF51A" box="[198,323,1587,1613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="C6B57634EE4CFF986A2CD774FE3FF519" box="[359,471,1588,1614]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="5E79ACDEEE4CFF986AAED774FD8DF519" box="[485,613,1588,1614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
:
<locationDeviation id="AFAF2F86EE4CFF98693FD774FC6CF519" box="[628,900,1588,1614]" location="Terra Preta" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity id="795A9B41EE4CFF98693FD774FD5BF519" box="[628,691,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF9869F5D774FD26F519" box="[702,718,1588,1614]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
of Terra Preta
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF9868DFD774FBD1F519" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF9868DFD774FBD1F519" box="[916,1081,1588,1614]" country="Brazil" municipality="Amazonas" name="Rio Abacaxis" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rio Abacaxis</location>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE4CFF986F03D774FB29F519" box="[1096,1217,1588,1614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1983-07">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE4CFF986F03D774FB29F519" box="[1096,1217,1588,1614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1983-07">July 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986F9AD774FA73F51A" box="[1233,1435,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986F9AD774FB16F51A" box="[1233,1278,1588,1613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hill</collectorName>
et al. 12967
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986BD4D71AFF03F523" box="[159,235,1626,1652]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986A49D71AFCF6F523" box="[258,798,1626,1652]" collectingDate="1976-08" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" location="Manicore" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF986A49D71AFE93F523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF986A49D71AFE93F523" box="[258,379,1626,1652]" country="Brazil" name="Manicore" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Manicoré</location>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE4CFF986AC2D71AFDC4F523" box="[393,556,1626,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1976-08">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE4CFF986AC2D71AFDC4F523" box="[393,556,1626,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1976-08">August 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986971D71BFD5FF523" box="[570,695,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="79A24D27EE4CFF986971D71BFD92F523" authorityName="de Niceville" authorityYear="1890" box="[570,634,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Mota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mota</taxonomicName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986981D71AFCFEF523" box="[714,790,1626,1652]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986866D71AFE38F5CC" collectingDate="1983-10" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Rodrigues" country="Brazil" location="Manaus - Porto Velho" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF986866D71AFBD9F523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF986866D71AFBD9F523" box="[813,1073,1626,1652]" country="Brazil" name="Manaus - Porto Velho" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Manaus–Porto Velho</location>
road km 498,
<date id="CA1C1064EE4CFF986FA1D71AFA7EF523" box="[1258,1430,1626,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1983-10">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE4CFF986FA1D71AFA7EF523" box="[1258,1430,1626,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1983-10">October 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986BDCD7C1FE82F5CD" box="[151,362,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986BDCD7C1FEFDF5CD" box="[151,277,1665,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rodrigues</collectorName>
10454
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986A37D7C1FE20F5CC" box="[380,456,1665,1691]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986A95D7C1FA89F5CC" box="[478,1377,1665,1691]" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="de Quataguara &amp; Coataqura &amp; Ducke" country="Brazil" location="Rio Tapajos" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="7C66F846EE4CFF986A95D7C1FDF1F5CC" box="[478,537,1665,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pará</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF98696DD7C1FD56F5CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF98696DD7C1FD56F5CC" box="[550,702,1665,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Tapajos" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Para">Rio Tapajós</location>
, morros
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986867D7C1FC37F5CC" box="[812,991,1665,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">de Quataguara</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF9868BAD7C1FB9EF5CC" box="[1009,1142,1665,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Coatáqurá</collectorName>
),
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986FC6D7C1FAFFF5CD" box="[1165,1303,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986FC6D7C1FB33F5CD" box="[1165,1243,1665,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ducke</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986E60D7C1FAB0F5CC" box="[1323,1368,1665,1691]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986E3BD7C1FCBEF595" collectingDate="1957-10" collectionCode="IAN" collectorName="Froes" country="Brazil" location="Rio Abacaxis" municipality="Rio Madeira" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="5E79ACDEEE4CFF986E3BD7C1FF14F595" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rio Madeira</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF986A42D7E8FE44F595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF986A42D7E8FE44F595" box="[265,428,1704,1730]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio Madeira" name="Rio Abacaxis" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rio Abacaxis</location>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE4CFF986AF2D7E8FDB6F595" box="[441,606,1704,1730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1957-10">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE4CFF986AF2D7E8FDB6F595" box="[441,606,1704,1730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1957-10">October 1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986920D7E8FCEAF596" box="[619,770,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986920D7E8FD58F596" box="[619,688,1704,1729]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fróes</collectorName>
33667
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986859D7E8FCA4F595" box="[786,844,1704,1730]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15591" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15591" name="Embrapa Amazônia Oriental" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">IAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986828D7E8FEF0F5BF" collectingDate="1978-11" collectionCode="GB" collectorName="Pires &amp; Silva" country="Brazil" location="Monte Dourada" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="BB7D607FEE4CFF986828D7E8FBC9F595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:360B87B2EE4CFF986BDCD018FDC5F5BF:BB7D607FEE4CFF986828D7E8FBC9F595" box="[867,1057,1704,1730]" country="Brazil" name="Monte Dourada" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Monte Dourada</location>
,
<date id="CA1C1064EE4CFF986F66D7E8FB18F595" box="[1069,1264,1704,1730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1978-11">
<collectingDate id="DA58E98CEE4CFF986F66D7E8FB18F595" box="[1069,1264,1704,1730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1978-11">November 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986FB7D7E8FF3AF5BF" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986FB7D7E8FAD1F596" box="[1276,1337,1704,1729]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pires</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986E2AD7E8FA74F596" box="[1377,1436,1704,1729]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Silva</collectorName>
1463
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986BA9D78EFEE7F5BF" box="[226,271,1742,1768]" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0ECA3CF9EE4CFF986A6FD78FFDC1F5BF" box="[292,553,1742,1768]" collectionCode="MG, NY" collectorName="Santos" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="8CD6EAB6EE4CFF986A6FD78FFE4EF5BF" box="[292,422,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="13575372EE4CFF986A6FD78FFE9AF5BF" box="[292,370,1743,1768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Santos</collectorName>
424
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986AFED78EFE0EF5BF" box="[437,486,1742,1768]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D8B3AE61EE4CFF986ABAD78EFDC8F5BF" box="[497,544,1742,1768]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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